UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018040912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 206 SFC 977 405 3.8 2.8 93 1.0 3.4 220 3 278.8 279.6 277.6 291.9 4.79 2 968 480 5.6 3.2 85 2.4 4.5 266 4 281.4 282.2 279.1 295.1 4.97 3 925 847 5.0 1.6 79 3.4 3.4 90 1 284.4 285.2 280.2 297.5 4.64 4 920 891 4.8 1.5 79 3.3 3.2 106 2 284.7 285.5 280.3 297.7 4.63 5 913 954 5.8 1.2 72 4.6 3.7 118 4 286.3 287.1 281.0 299.3 4.57 6 891 1154 6.0 0.0 65 6.0 3.2 131 11 288.5 289.3 281.7 300.8 4.29 7 872 1330 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.5 138 11 289.1 289.8 282.0 301.5 4.32 8 859 1453 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 1.3 142 7 293.0 293.5 281.5 300.5 2.51 9 850 1540 7.8 -18.2 14 26.0 -0.6 145 5 294.3 294.5 280.3 297.7 1.07 10 846 1579 8.4 -24.6 8 33.0 -1.0 151 4 295.3 295.5 280.1 297.3 0.62 11 833 1707 7.4 -13.6 21 21.0 -0.2 171 3 295.6 295.9 281.5 300.6 1.60 12 828 1756 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 1.1 178 2 295.7 296.2 283.0 303.9 2.73 13 825 1786 7.2 -4.8 42 12.0 1.9 183 2 296.2 296.8 283.8 305.9 3.24 14 802 2018 7.0 -8.0 33 15.0 0.8 287 4 298.4 298.9 284.0 306.4 2.61 15 776 2288 5.8 -8.2 36 14.0 -0.0 316 5 299.9 300.4 284.6 308.1 2.65 16 721 2884 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.1 300 4 300.8 301.3 284.9 309.0 2.64 17 702 3098 -0.5 -12.5 40 12.0 -4.8 283 7 301.7 302.1 284.7 308.2 2.08 18 700 3121 -0.7 -12.7 40 12.0 -5.0 275 8 301.7 302.1 284.6 308.1 2.05 19 664 3541 -1.7 -18.7 26 17.0 -7.1 286 15 305.2 305.4 285.1 309.4 1.31 20 633 3919 -4.5 -22.5 23 18.0 -9.5 280 18 306.2 306.4 285.1 309.5 0.99 21 566 4792 -8.7 -36.7 8 28.0 -14.0 270 25 311.2 311.3 286.1 312.2 0.29 22 500 5740 -15.1 -46.1 5 31.0 -19.2 280 28 314.6 314.7 287.1 315.1 0.12 23 460 6366 -19.1 -50.1 5 31.0 -22.5 285 44 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.6 0.08 24 405 7300 -26.3 -54.3 5 28.0 -28.5 285 43 319.7 319.7 288.7 319.9 0.06 25 401 7372 -26.9 -42.9 21 16.0 -28.7 285 43 319.8 319.8 288.9 320.6 0.22 26 400 7390 -27.1 -43.1 20 16.0 -28.9 285 43 319.8 319.8 288.9 320.6 0.21 27 396 7462 -27.7 -42.7 23 15.0 -29.3 285 44 319.9 319.9 289.0 320.7 0.22 28 392 7535 -28.3 -47.3 14 19.0 -30.0 285 45 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.6 0.14 29 372 7907 -31.3 -55.3 8 24.0 -32.9 286 48 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.1 0.06 30 371 7926 -31.5 -52.5 11 21.0 -33.0 286 48 320.9 320.9 289.1 321.2 0.08 31 368 7984 -32.1 -41.1 40 9.0 -33.0 286 48 320.8 320.9 289.3 321.9 0.28 32 363 8080 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.6 286 48 321.0 321.1 289.5 322.3 0.36 33 358 8177 -33.7 -38.7 61 5.0 -34.3 287 49 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.6 0.38 34 354 8256 -34.1 -36.5 79 2.4 -34.4 287 49 321.7 321.8 289.8 323.4 0.47 35 344 8455 -35.7 -39.3 69 3.6 -36.1 288 50 322.2 322.3 289.8 323.5 0.37 36 316 9039 -40.3 -43.4 72 3.1 -40.5 290 52 323.7 323.8 290.2 324.7 0.26 37 301 9368 -43.1 -47.5 62 4.4 -43.3 290 50 324.3 324.3 290.3 325.0 0.17 38 300 9390 -43.3 -47.7 62 4.4 -43.6 290 50 324.3 324.4 290.3 325.0 0.17 39 277 9922 -48.1 -51.6 67 3.5 -48.3 286 50 324.9 324.9 290.4 325.3 0.12 40 264 10237 -50.9 -55.7 57 4.8 -51.0 288 54 325.3 325.3 290.5 325.6 0.08 41 250 10590 -54.1 -58.3 60 4.2 -54.2 290 58 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.9 0.06 42 245 10720 -55.1 -58.7 64 3.6 -55.2 290 59 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.3 0.06 43 231 11095 -58.1 -64.1 46 6.0 -58.2 292 61 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.03 44 221 11373 -60.7 -66.7 45 6.0 -60.8 293 63 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.2 0.02 45 200 11990 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 295 67 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 46 196 12113 -65.3 -71.3 43 6.0 -65.4 294 69 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.01 47 180 12626 -68.9 -73.7 50 4.8 -68.9 290 75 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.01 48 174 12829 -69.0 -73.3 54 4.3 -69.1 290 81 336.5 336.6 293.4 336.6 0.01 49 172 12898 -69.1 -73.2 55 4.1 -69.1 288 79 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 50 168 13039 -67.9 -72.3 53 4.4 -67.9 285 76 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.01 51 162 13257 -67.5 -73.5 42 6.0 -67.5 279 70 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.01 52 152 13640 -67.9 -76.9 27 9.0 -67.9 279 68 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.01 53 151 13680 -67.5 -76.5 27 9.0 -67.5 279 68 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 54 150 13720 -66.7 -75.7 27 9.0 -66.8 280 69 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 55 148 13801 -63.9 -74.9 21 11.0 -64.0 281 64 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.01 56 143 14011 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 282 52 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.01 57 128 14689 -63.9 -83.9 5 20.0 -64.0 275 36 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 58 124 14884 -62.9 -83.9 4 21.0 -63.1 270 37 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 59 119 15136 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.4 263 38 385.7 385.7 303.2 385.8 0.00 60 117 15240 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 260 39 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 61 100 16210 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 270 39 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 62 87 17074 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.7 260 33 421.5 421.5 307.9 421.5 0.00 63 86 17146 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.1 261 36 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 64 81 17518 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 277 43 433.5 433.5 309.2 433.5 0.00 65 78 17753 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 291 38 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 66 75 17998 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 293 31 443.5 443.5 310.3 443.6 0.00 67 72 18253 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 295 24 453.4 453.4 311.2 453.4 0.00 68 70 18430 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.2 280 27 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 69 65 18893 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.4 297 22 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 70 56 19819 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 305 8 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.8 0.00 71 52 20277 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 300 14 494.9 494.9 314.6 494.9 0.00 72 50 20520 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 285 14 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 73 43 21455 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 328 7 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.5 0.00 74 41 21749 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.0 281 8 522.7 522.7 316.5 522.7 0.00 75 36 22552 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.0 325 13 548.2 548.2 318.0 548.2 0.00 76 30 23680 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.4 280 15 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 77 26 24566 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.7 304 21 603.4 603.4 320.7 603.4 0.01 78 25 24811 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.6 308 19 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.1 0.01 79 20 26220 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.4 325 17 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 80 17 27257 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.2 269 8 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.01 81 16 27647 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.6 268 12 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.02 82 15 28062 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.4 273 14 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.9 0.02 83 13 28990 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.9 242 31 771.0 771.0 326.5 771.3 0.03 84 12 29515 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -54.8 252 36 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.3 0.04 85 10 30720 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -53.2 275 47 847.5 847.5 328.4 848.2 0.08 86 9.7 30923 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.6 275 47 860.2 860.2 328.6 861.0 0.08 87 9.2 31277 -45.1 -79.1 1 34.0 -53.1 275 48 871.7 871.8 328.9 872.6 0.08 88 7.8 32389 -41.3 -76.3 1 35.0 -52.0 275 49 929.1 929.2 330.0 930.8 0.15 89 7.6 32567 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -51.3 275 49 943.3 943.4 330.2 945.3 0.18 90 7.0 33130 -39.1 -75.1 1 36.0 -51.5 275 50 967.4 967.5 330.7 969.8 0.21 91 6.8 33329 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -51.4 978.0 978.1 330.8 980.3 0.20 TRP 180 12626 -68.9 -73.7 50 4.8 -68.9 290 75 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.01 WND 174 12829 -69.0 -73.3 54 4.3 -69.1 290 81 336.5 336.6 293.4 336.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5534.00 m Freezing level: 709.31 mb = 3015.90 m = 9894.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 852.91 mb = 1511.84 m = 4960.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.31 % Est. max temperature: 20.75 C = 69.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 961.94 mb = 530.45 m = 1740.32 ft T: 5.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.50 C/km ThetaE index: 4.15 C Layer 859.0- 833.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 645.35 mb = 3766.36 m = 12356.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.63 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.61 C = 87.09 F Cap Strength: 14.19 C Lifted Index: 15.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.00 C Showalter Index: 15.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: -3.10 C K Index: -7.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.61 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61137.79 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.45 mb = 1325.77 m = 4349.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 309 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 143 12 -7.3 9.7 1 953 610 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 108 8 -7.9 2.6 2 925 847 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 126 13 -10.2 7.4 3 917 914 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 127 14 -11.0 8.2 4 884 1219 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 132 26 -19.1 17.3 5 850 1540 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 134 17 -12.1 11.5 6 820 1829 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 133 12 -9.1 8.4 7 790 2134 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 100 8 -8.2 1.5 8 761 2438 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 142 9 -5.3 6.7 9 733 2743 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 133 8 -5.8 5.4 10 706 3048 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 135 7 -4.9 4.9 11 700 3121 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 169 7 -1.3 6.7 12 653 3658 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 257 7 6.7 1.6 13 604 4267 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 230 14 10.7 9.1 14 581 4572 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 228 17 12.4 11.2 15 559 4877 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 253 17 16.7 5.1 16 537 5182 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 270 18 17.8 0.1 17 500 5740 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 262 19 18.3 2.5 18 476 6096 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 273 24 23.6 -1.4 19 457 6401 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 277 35 35.2 -4.5 20 400 7390 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 277 33 32.3 -3.7 21 387 7620 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 278 36 36.2 -4.8 22 311 9144 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 285 41 39.6 -10.4 23 300 9390 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 284 39 37.8 -9.7 24 284 9754 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 278 37 37.1 -5.0 25 250 10590 290 58 54.5 -19.8 | 285 47 45.3 -12.4 26 200 11990 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 292 56 51.5 -20.9 27 180 12626 290 75 70.5 -25.7 | 287 64 61.2 -18.3 28 175 12802 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 287 70 66.9 -20.3 29 174 12829 290 81 76.1 -27.7 | 287 70 66.9 -20.3 30 158 13411 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 268 57 56.5 1.6 31 150 13716 280 68 67.0 -11.8 | 274 58 57.7 -4.4 32 150 13720 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 274 59 58.7 -4.6 33 136 14326 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 273 24 23.6 -1.4 34 117 15240 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 244 32 29.2 14.2 35 111 15545 270 47 47.0 -0.0 | 259 38 37.8 7.4 36 106 15850 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 254 18 17.7 5.0 37 100 16210 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 256 31 29.8 7.4 38 91 16764 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 254 18 17.7 5.0 39 87 17069 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 241 27 23.3 13.1 40 83 17374 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 252 37 35.6 11.3 41 79 17678 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 283 29 28.4 -6.3 42 72 18288 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 281 12 11.6 -2.3 43 70 18430 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 261 18 17.4 2.7 44 68 18593 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 287 21 19.8 -6.1 45 59 19507 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 129 11 -8.4 6.9 46 53 20117 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 317 2 1.5 -1.6 47 50 20520 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 229 6 4.3 3.8 48 48 20726 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 242 7 6.2 3.2 49 46 21031 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 311 15 11.5 -10.0 50 44 21336 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 71 7 -6.6 -2.3 51 42 21641 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 129 11 -8.4 6.9 52 40 21946 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 211 19 9.8 16.3 53 36 22555 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 29 4 -1.8 -3.3 54 34 22860 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 203 7 2.7 6.3 55 33 23165 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 4 3 -0.2 -3.3 56 31 23470 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 146 4 -2.3 3.4 57 30 23680 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 229 7 5.5 4.8 58 30 23774 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 284 7 6.4 -1.6 59 28 24079 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 282 13 12.5 -2.8 60 27 24384 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 283 14 13.4 -3.2 61 26 24689 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 313 6 4.6 -4.2 62 23 25298 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 289 9 9.0 -3.1 63 22 25603 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 329 15 7.5 -12.5 64 20 26213 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 343 6 1.7 -5.6 65 20 26220 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 355 7 0.5 -6.5 66 18 26822 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 133 9 -6.5 6.1 67 17 27432 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 184 9 0.6 9.1 68 15 28042 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 229 7 5.5 4.8 69 14 28346 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 179 14 -0.2 13.7 70 14 28651 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 209 26 12.9 22.9 71 10 30720 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 265 38 37.6 3.3 72 7 33130 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 266 41 40.6 3.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 278.7 at 15.8 knts Storm direction: 308.7 at 11.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 72.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 58.1 neg: -23.3 tot: 34.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.1 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.33 Bulk Shear: 27.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 341 3 118 9| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 11.6 -10.6 1.0 2.0 -0.09| 16.0 -1.4 1000 129 6 129 18| 3.7 2.1 5.8| 29.2 -10.8 18.4 18.4 0.05| 16.6 0.8 1500 135 5 131 17| 1.2 1.4 2.6| 36.0 -12.8 23.2 15.5 0.07| 14.4 1.0 2000 124 5 127 17| 1.6 1.0 2.6| 43.6 -21.3 22.3 11.1 0.05| 13.8 0.7 2500 135 5 131 17| 1.3 0.8 2.1| 43.9 -23.3 20.6 8.2 0.03| 11.4 0.4 3000 264 6 155 9| 1.1 0.9 2.0| 58.1 -23.3 34.8 11.6 0.16| 11.1 1.8 4000 275 9 175 7| 0.8 1.7 2.6| 64.5 -36.7 27.9 7.0 0.13| 10.1 1.3 5000 275 12 204 7| 1.8 1.4 3.1|120.5 -41.3 79.2 15.8 0.23| 9.6 2.2 6000 279 16 232 8| 2.7 1.4 4.1|157.8 -47.3 110.4 18.4 0.23| 9.7 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180409.12.gif