UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 141 SFC 970 405 7.8 3.9 76 3.9 5.9 0 0 283.4 284.3 280.4 298.0 5.22 2 957 516 10.4 6.1 75 4.3 8.1 300 2 287.1 288.2 283.2 304.5 6.17 3 937 691 12.4 5.4 62 7.0 8.6 246 3 290.9 292.0 284.6 308.1 6.00 4 927 780 11.6 4.6 62 7.0 7.9 241 4 291.0 292.0 284.4 307.5 5.74 5 925 798 11.8 4.8 62 7.0 8.1 240 4 291.4 292.4 284.6 308.1 5.83 6 919 853 12.6 4.6 58 8.0 8.3 256 4 292.7 293.8 285.1 309.5 5.79 7 909 944 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.8 260 3 293.0 294.0 285.1 309.3 5.61 8 893 1093 12.6 5.6 62 7.0 8.8 184 4 295.1 296.3 286.6 313.8 6.39 9 881 1207 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.7 126 4 295.7 296.7 286.2 312.6 5.79 10 867 1341 12.4 -1.6 38 14.0 5.6 103 6 297.4 298.2 285.0 309.2 3.92 11 850 1507 11.8 -4.2 32 16.0 4.4 80 9 298.5 299.1 284.7 308.5 3.29 12 821 1797 11.0 -6.0 30 17.0 3.4 67 14 300.6 301.2 285.2 309.7 2.97 13 753 2510 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -1.0 34 20 302.3 302.7 284.9 309.0 2.12 14 738 2675 5.4 -17.6 17 23.0 -2.4 45 19 303.8 304.1 284.6 308.0 1.30 15 706 3037 4.8 -21.2 13 26.0 -3.5 46 23 307.0 307.2 285.4 310.3 1.00 16 700 3106 4.2 -20.8 14 25.0 -3.8 45 24 307.1 307.3 285.5 310.6 1.04 17 615 4142 -3.9 -28.9 12 25.0 -10.0 53 19 309.4 309.5 285.8 311.4 0.57 18 565 4806 -8.1 -38.1 7 30.0 -13.6 60 26 312.1 312.1 286.4 313.0 0.25 19 506 5650 -15.3 -43.3 7 28.0 -19.2 51 22 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.9 0.16 20 500 5740 -15.5 -44.5 6 29.0 -19.4 55 22 314.1 314.2 287.0 314.7 0.15 21 489 5908 -15.9 -46.9 5 31.0 -19.8 58 24 315.7 315.7 287.5 316.1 0.11 22 400 7380 -29.3 -47.3 16 18.0 -30.9 60 31 316.9 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.13 23 361 8104 -36.1 -48.1 28 12.0 -36.9 57 34 317.2 317.3 288.0 317.8 0.14 24 314 9056 -44.7 -49.7 57 5.0 -44.9 60 36 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.7 0.13 25 306 9229 -46.3 -52.3 51 6.0 -46.6 60 36 318.3 318.3 288.3 318.7 0.10 26 300 9360 -47.3 -53.3 50 6.0 -47.5 60 36 318.7 318.7 288.4 319.0 0.09 27 286 9674 -49.9 -55.9 49 6.0 -50.1 64 37 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.6 0.07 28 276 9905 -51.3 -60.3 33 9.0 -51.5 64 40 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.8 0.04 29 264 10192 -53.5 -61.5 37 8.0 -53.7 62 46 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.04 30 250 10540 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 60 53 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.0 0.02 31 249 10566 -56.1 -67.1 24 11.0 -56.2 60 53 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.02 32 226 11177 -60.6 -71.1 24 10.4 -60.7 60 65 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 33 209 11660 -64.3 -74.3 24 10.0 -64.4 60 60 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.8 0.01 34 205 11779 -63.9 -73.9 24 10.0 -64.0 60 58 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.01 35 200 11930 -64.9 -74.9 24 10.0 -65.0 60 56 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 36 197 12022 -63.5 -72.5 28 9.0 -63.6 64 51 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.01 37 195 12084 -63.3 -72.3 28 9.0 -63.4 66 48 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.01 38 184 12439 -64.7 -73.7 28 9.0 -64.8 57 38 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.01 39 180 12573 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 51 36 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 40 179 12607 -60.7 -72.7 19 12.0 -60.8 49 35 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 41 172 12856 -58.9 -79.9 5 21.0 -59.1 42 31 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 42 170 12929 -56.5 -80.5 3 24.0 -56.8 44 29 359.6 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.00 43 168 13004 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.0 46 28 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 44 162 13234 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 52 24 363.9 363.9 299.5 364.0 0.00 45 154 13554 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.0 61 18 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 46 150 13720 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 55 11 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 47 145 13934 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.0 27 12 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 48 136 14339 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.1 35 11 383.0 383.0 302.7 383.0 0.00 49 132 14527 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.4 42 12 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 50 126 14820 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.4 33 14 388.9 388.9 303.6 388.9 0.00 51 122 15024 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -56.9 37 15 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 52 118 15235 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.1 64 15 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.8 0.00 53 111 15620 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.8 82 12 400.6 400.6 305.3 400.6 0.00 54 108 15792 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.1 86 11 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 55 105 15971 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.6 91 11 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 56 100 16280 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -57.9 105 7 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 57 96 16538 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.3 87 6 418.8 418.8 307.6 418.8 0.00 58 81 17613 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.1 12 4 444.6 444.6 310.3 444.6 0.00 59 70 18540 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.5 190 2 462.7 462.7 312.0 462.7 0.00 60 54 20191 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 277 16 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 61 50 20680 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 290 9 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 62 43 21639 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.4 335 8 538.7 538.7 317.5 538.8 0.00 63 33 23330 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.5 62 11 578.4 578.4 319.6 578.5 0.01 64 30 23940 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 45 6 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 65 28 24385 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.8 155 2 612.9 613.0 321.2 613.0 0.01 66 25 25112 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 117 8 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 67 23 25645 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.6 89 12 643.1 643.1 322.4 643.2 0.01 68 21 26233 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.2 60 17 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.4 0.01 69 20 26550 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.3 70 17 679.8 679.8 323.7 679.9 0.01 70 18 27235 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.9 120 7 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.02 71 17 27607 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.5 68 3 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.4 0.02 72 13 29367 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.1 68 19 775.8 775.8 326.6 776.1 0.03 73 11 30468 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 89 22 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 74 10 31100 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 100 24 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 75 8.7 32030 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.6 891.2 891.3 329.2 892.1 0.08 TRP 200 11930 -64.9 -74.9 24 10.0 -65.0 60 56 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 WND 226 11177 -60.6 -71.1 24 10.4 -60.7 60 65 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.2 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5599.00 m Freezing level: 655.93 mb = 3643.24 m = 11952.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 769.01 mb = 2336.66 m = 7666.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 23.92 % Est. max temperature: 24.91 C = 76.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.85 mb = 899.69 m = 2951.72 ft T: 12.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.48 C/km ThetaE index: 5.29 C Layer 881.0- 821.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 653.35 mb = 3657.98 m = 12001.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.55 C = 90.59 F Cap Strength: 9.17 C Lifted Index: 7.68 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.98 C Showalter Index: 7.80 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: -1.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 40.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.44 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 44.73 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53561.40 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.17 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 825.99 mb = 1746.19 m = 5728.89 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 82 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 262 14 13.8 2.0 1 946 610 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 260 17 16.6 3.1 2 925 798 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 257 18 17.3 4.0 3 912 914 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 264 17 16.8 1.8 4 880 1219 120 4 -3.5 2.0 | 249 11 10.4 4.0 5 850 1507 80 9 -8.9 -1.6 | 264 5 5.0 0.5 6 817 1829 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 357 4 0.2 -4.3 7 788 2134 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 345 13 3.5 -12.7 8 759 2438 30 20 -10.0 -17.3 | 346 16 3.8 -15.3 9 732 2743 50 19 -14.6 -12.2 | 4 10 -0.7 -10.2 10 700 3106 45 24 -17.0 -17.0 | 12 15 -3.2 -14.9 11 678 3353 45 25 -17.7 -17.7 | 14 16 -3.9 -15.6 12 652 3658 50 23 -17.6 -14.8 | 17 13 -3.8 -12.7 13 627 3962 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 5 13 -1.0 -12.8 14 604 4267 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 14 7 -1.8 -7.0 15 558 4877 60 27 -23.4 -13.5 | 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 16 516 5486 45 23 -16.3 -16.3 | 10 14 -2.4 -14.2 17 500 5740 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 22 11 -4.2 -10.6 18 497 5791 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 33 11 -6.1 -9.5 19 476 6096 55 26 -21.3 -14.9 | 30 15 -7.5 -12.9 20 457 6401 50 28 -21.4 -18.0 | 26 18 -7.6 -16.0 21 400 7380 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 44 19 -13.0 -13.5 22 386 7620 55 33 -27.0 -18.9 | 38 21 -13.2 -16.9 23 310 9144 60 36 -31.2 -18.0 | 47 24 -17.4 -16.0 24 300 9360 60 36 -31.2 -18.0 | 47 24 -17.4 -16.0 25 282 9754 65 37 -33.5 -15.6 | 55 24 -19.7 -13.6 26 250 10540 60 53 -45.9 -26.5 | 53 40 -32.1 -24.5 27 226 11177 60 65 -56.3 -32.5 | 54 52 -42.5 -30.5 28 222 11278 60 65 -56.3 -32.5 | 54 52 -42.5 -30.5 29 200 11930 60 56 -48.5 -28.0 | 53 43 -34.7 -26.0 30 192 12192 70 43 -40.4 -14.7 | 65 29 -26.6 -12.7 31 174 12802 40 32 -20.6 -24.5 | 17 23 -6.8 -22.5 32 150 13716 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 357 4 0.2 -4.3 33 150 13720 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 312 6 4.8 -4.3 34 143 14021 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 315 15 10.5 -10.5 35 136 14326 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 313 10 7.5 -7.0 36 130 14630 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 320 8 5.3 -6.4 37 124 14935 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 327 14 7.5 -11.6 38 118 15240 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 357 4 0.2 -4.3 39 112 15545 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 271 2 2.0 -0.0 40 102 16154 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 233 5 3.9 2.9 41 100 16280 105 7 -6.8 1.8 | 241 8 7.1 3.9 42 73 18288 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 268 15 15.0 0.4 43 70 18540 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 254 15 14.2 4.0 44 69 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 262 14 13.8 2.0 45 57 19812 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 259 25 24.4 4.9 46 55 20117 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 269 31 30.8 0.6 47 50 20680 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 273 22 22.3 -1.0 48 47 21031 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 260 16 15.7 2.7 49 45 21336 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 276 19 18.4 -1.8 50 36 22860 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 349 2 0.3 -1.6 51 30 23940 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 283 10 9.6 -2.2 52 28 24384 155 2 -0.8 1.8 | 253 14 13.0 3.9 53 21 26213 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 8 7 -0.9 -6.5 54 20 26518 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 24 6 -2.5 -5.6 55 20 26550 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 30 4 -2.2 -3.8 56 18 27127 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 219 14 8.8 10.7 57 17 27432 70 3 -2.8 -1.0 | 265 11 11.0 1.0 58 16 28042 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 264 12 12.0 1.2 59 15 28651 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 1 8 -0.1 -7.7 60 10 31100 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 122 12 -9.8 6.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 51.6 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 81.6 at 14.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 4.0 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 43.4 neg: -35.0 tot: 8.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.2 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.75 Bulk Shear: 59.53 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 248 3 259 17| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 12.4 -10.1 2.2 4.5 0.07| 7.2 0.5 1000 192 3 249 16| 0.0 3.7 3.7| 13.1 -30.4 -17.3 -17.3 -0.19| 10.4 -2.0 1500 79 6 264 8| 0.0 5.4 5.4| 20.4 -30.4 -10.0 -6.7 0.10| 10.9 1.1 2000 53 9 298 7| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 21.1 -35.0 -13.8 -6.9 0.04| 10.5 0.4 2500 48 11 316 8| 1.3 4.1 5.4| 38.0 -35.0 3.0 1.2 0.14| 10.1 1.4 3000 47 13 331 8| 1.1 4.0 5.1| 43.4 -35.0 8.4 2.8 0.15| 9.2 1.4 4000 49 15 345 9| 1.4 3.0 4.4| 51.7 -43.0 8.7 2.2 0.14| 8.4 1.2 5000 51 17 358 9| 1.2 2.9 4.1| 59.8 -67.2 -7.5 -1.5 0.07| 8.0 0.6 6000 52 19 5 10| 1.4 2.9 4.2| 74.9 -77.7 -2.8 -0.5 0.08| 7.8 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200409.12.gif