UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018080912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 113 SFC 969 405 21.4 14.4 64 7.0 16.8 40 3 297.2 299.2 291.2 328.2 10.70 2 952 555 23.2 14.2 57 9.0 17.3 165 2 300.5 302.5 292.3 332.1 10.75 3 926 791 24.2 13.2 50 11.0 17.0 239 2 304.0 305.9 293.0 334.8 10.35 4 925 800 24.2 13.2 50 11.0 17.0 240 2 304.1 306.0 293.0 335.0 10.36 5 909 953 23.0 13.0 53 10.0 16.5 231 4 304.3 306.3 293.2 335.4 10.41 6 893 1107 23.2 12.2 50 11.0 16.0 257 2 306.1 308.0 293.4 336.3 10.05 7 865 1385 22.0 13.0 57 9.0 16.0 356 3 307.6 309.7 294.5 340.8 10.95 8 853 1506 22.0 10.0 46 12.0 14.4 55 5 308.9 310.6 293.4 336.5 9.07 9 850 1537 21.8 9.8 46 12.0 14.2 70 5 309.0 310.7 293.4 336.4 8.98 10 825 1795 20.8 8.8 46 12.0 13.3 52 6 310.6 312.2 293.6 337.1 8.65 11 815 1901 21.0 -1.0 23 22.0 9.2 58 6 311.9 312.7 290.5 325.6 4.36 12 804 2018 20.2 6.2 40 14.0 11.7 71 5 312.2 313.6 293.1 335.3 7.41 13 789 2180 19.2 6.2 43 13.0 11.3 104 4 312.9 314.3 293.4 336.4 7.56 14 783 2246 19.8 -4.2 19 24.0 7.5 134 4 314.2 314.9 290.5 325.6 3.57 15 775 2334 19.4 -5.6 18 25.0 6.9 174 4 314.7 315.3 290.3 325.1 3.25 16 747 2649 16.2 3.2 42 13.0 8.6 162 5 314.5 315.8 293.0 334.8 6.46 17 722 2937 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 6.8 143 10 315.2 316.3 292.6 333.2 5.70 18 700 3198 12.8 -5.2 28 18.0 3.8 160 16 316.7 317.4 291.3 328.6 3.71 19 686 3367 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 2.2 165 16 317.6 318.1 290.8 326.9 2.82 20 675 3502 11.6 -26.4 5 38.0 -0.9 170 17 318.6 318.8 289.0 320.9 0.65 21 664 3639 11.2 -30.8 4 42.0 -1.4 174 17 319.7 319.8 289.1 321.3 0.44 22 640 3945 8.6 -20.4 11 29.0 -1.9 179 21 320.1 320.3 290.0 324.2 1.18 23 600 4474 5.0 -28.0 7 33.0 -5.0 186 25 321.9 322.0 290.0 324.2 0.64 24 532 5441 -2.9 -26.9 14 24.0 -9.8 190 27 323.7 323.9 290.7 326.5 0.79 25 500 5930 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -12.2 190 28 326.3 326.4 291.2 328.0 0.45 26 480 6248 -7.1 -36.1 8 29.0 -13.5 188 28 328.2 328.3 291.6 329.6 0.36 27 434 7023 -12.9 -41.9 7 29.0 -18.0 178 27 330.4 330.5 292.0 331.3 0.22 28 424 7200 -13.5 -45.5 5 32.0 -18.6 176 27 331.9 331.9 292.4 332.5 0.15 29 400 7640 -16.5 -46.5 6 30.0 -20.9 170 26 333.5 333.6 292.8 334.1 0.15 30 377 8082 -20.3 -46.3 8 26.0 -23.8 173 26 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.8 0.16 31 356 8504 -23.1 -50.1 7 27.0 -26.2 176 26 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.4 0.11 32 300 9730 -34.3 -52.3 14 18.0 -35.6 175 29 337.0 337.1 293.7 337.4 0.10 33 293 9895 -35.7 -52.7 16 17.0 -36.9 175 32 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.7 0.10 34 260 10715 -41.9 -61.9 10 20.0 -42.7 171 34 339.9 339.9 294.3 340.1 0.04 35 250 10980 -44.1 -60.1 15 16.0 -44.7 170 33 340.5 340.5 294.5 340.7 0.05 36 235 11391 -47.1 -63.1 14 16.0 -47.6 177 34 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.03 37 200 12440 -53.7 -70.7 11 17.0 -54.0 195 33 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.01 38 193 12668 -54.7 -71.7 11 17.0 -55.0 201 33 349.7 349.7 296.5 349.7 0.01 39 166 13616 -61.7 -78.7 9 17.0 -61.9 195 28 353.4 353.4 297.4 353.4 0.00 40 150 14240 -64.1 -82.1 7 18.0 -64.2 190 30 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.00 41 142 14574 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.4 200 32 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.3 0.00 42 131 15065 -65.5 -82.5 8 17.0 -65.6 215 36 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 43 125 15350 -64.7 -82.7 7 18.0 -64.8 216 36 377.8 377.8 301.9 377.8 0.00 44 115 15858 -65.7 -82.7 8 17.0 -65.8 220 32 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 45 112 16019 -64.9 -82.9 7 18.0 -65.0 228 22 389.5 389.5 303.7 389.5 0.00 46 107 16296 -66.1 -84.1 6 18.0 -66.2 212 14 392.3 392.3 304.1 392.4 0.00 47 102 16588 -63.1 -82.1 6 19.0 -63.3 165 17 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 48 100 16710 -63.7 -83.7 5 20.0 -63.9 145 18 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 49 86 17628 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 145 22 417.6 417.6 307.4 417.7 0.00 50 85 17699 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.3 145 22 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 51 77 18308 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 188 17 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 52 73 18639 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 160 2 446.6 446.6 310.6 446.6 0.00 53 71 18811 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 127 7 455.2 455.2 311.3 455.3 0.00 54 70 18900 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 110 10 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 55 64 19465 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 158 8 472.9 472.9 312.9 472.9 0.00 56 60 19871 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.8 192 6 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.2 0.00 57 58 20084 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 211 5 486.0 486.0 313.9 486.0 0.00 58 56 20305 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 229 4 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 59 55 20419 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.2 239 3 494.3 494.3 314.5 494.3 0.00 60 50 21020 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 30 10 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 61 43 21971 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 78 22 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.9 0.00 62 42 22120 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.6 90 16 533.5 533.5 317.1 533.5 0.01 63 38 22756 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.5 74 21 558.1 558.1 318.5 558.2 0.01 64 30 24280 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.1 105 16 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 65 27 24963 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.9 101 4 622.7 622.7 321.6 622.8 0.01 66 25 25466 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.3 103 13 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.02 67 21 26611 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -52.6 93 26 677.0 677.0 323.7 677.2 0.02 68 20 26930 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -53.7 105 22 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.4 0.02 69 18 27623 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -52.2 46 17 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.6 0.03 70 15 28830 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -52.2 79 28 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.4 0.05 71 14 29286 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -53.6 98 22 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.3 0.04 72 13 29776 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -52.6 74 29 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.6 0.05 73 13 29776 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -51.1 74 29 793.1 793.2 327.1 793.7 0.06 74 12 30313 -44.3 -78.3 1 34.0 -51.5 93 34 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.5 0.07 75 11 30901 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.5 84 31 841.4 841.4 328.2 842.3 0.09 76 10 31550 -39.9 -75.9 1 36.0 -50.1 75 28 870.6 870.7 328.8 871.9 0.13 77 9.8 31688 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -49.6 880.9 881.0 329.1 882.4 0.14 78 8.6 32582 -40.7 -75.7 1 35.0 -51.2 905.9 905.9 329.5 907.5 0.15 79 7.2 33799 -37.9 -73.9 1 36.0 -50.9 964.6 964.7 330.7 967.4 0.24 TRP 142 14574 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.4 200 32 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5817.00 m Freezing level: 556.96 mb = 5086.11 m = 16686.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 678.04 mb = 3464.57 m = 11366.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.95 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.63 % Est. max temperature: 35.41 C = 95.74 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 873.88 mb = 1296.04 m = 4252.05 ft T: 22.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.70 C/km ThetaE index: 13.89 C Layer 722.0- 664.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 628.12 mb = 4098.33 m = 13445.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.61 C = 112.29 F Cap Strength: 9.30 C Lifted Index: 3.50 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.80 C Showalter Index: 2.80 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 19.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 155.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.42 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50149.39 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 793.30 mb = 2133.59 m = 6999.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 212 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 34 15 -8.1 -12.2 1 946 610 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 32 10 -5.2 -8.1 2 925 800 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 27 10 -4.4 -8.9 3 913 914 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 25 8 -3.3 -7.0 4 882 1219 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 27 11 -5.2 -10.0 5 850 1537 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 43 16 -10.9 -11.6 6 821 1829 50 6 -4.6 -3.9 | 38 17 -10.8 -13.7 7 793 2134 85 4 -4.0 -0.3 | 45 14 -10.2 -10.2 8 765 2438 225 4 2.8 2.8 | 25 8 -3.3 -7.0 9 738 2743 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 61 12 -10.8 -6.0 10 700 3198 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 114 13 -11.6 5.2 11 661 3658 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 133 10 -7.7 7.1 12 614 4267 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 165 16 -4.0 15.0 13 569 4877 190 26 4.5 25.6 | 174 16 -1.7 15.7 14 500 5930 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 176 18 -1.3 17.7 15 489 6096 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 176 18 -1.3 17.7 16 401 7620 170 26 -4.5 25.6 | 146 19 -10.7 15.7 17 400 7640 170 26 -4.5 25.6 | 146 19 -10.7 15.7 18 325 9144 180 26 0.0 26.0 | 159 17 -6.2 16.1 19 300 9730 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 155 21 -8.7 19.0 20 286 10058 175 36 -3.1 35.9 | 160 28 -9.3 26.0 21 250 10980 170 33 -5.7 32.5 | 152 26 -11.9 22.6 22 239 11278 175 34 -3.0 33.9 | 159 26 -9.1 24.0 23 200 12440 195 33 8.5 31.9 | 186 22 2.4 22.0 24 189 12802 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 201 21 7.8 20.0 25 155 14021 190 26 4.5 25.6 | 174 16 -1.7 15.7 26 150 14240 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 177 20 -1.0 19.7 27 142 14574 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 193 21 4.8 20.2 28 127 15240 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 224 26 17.6 18.5 29 121 15545 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 209 23 11.3 20.4 30 115 15850 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 224 22 15.0 15.4 31 110 16154 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 298 5 4.5 -2.4 32 100 16710 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 106 17 -16.5 4.9 33 81 17983 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 115 21 -19.4 9.0 34 77 18288 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 159 8 -3.0 7.9 35 74 18593 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 36 11 -6.3 -8.9 36 70 18900 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 68 17 -15.6 -6.4 37 52 20726 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 23 11 -4.2 -9.7 38 50 21020 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 31 22 -11.2 -18.5 39 50 21031 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 34 24 -13.1 -19.7 40 48 21336 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 80 20 -19.8 -3.5 41 45 21641 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 57 26 -21.6 -14.0 42 43 21946 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 61 32 -28.4 -15.8 43 41 22250 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 67 20 -18.0 -7.8 44 39 22555 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 59 37 -31.5 -19.1 45 37 22860 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 58 28 -23.6 -14.5 46 36 23165 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 40 28 -18.2 -21.9 47 32 23774 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 78 28 -27.8 -6.0 48 31 24079 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 62 24 -21.1 -11.2 49 30 24280 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 75 22 -21.6 -5.7 50 30 24384 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 81 19 -18.3 -2.9 51 28 24689 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 68 17 -15.6 -6.4 52 27 24994 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 48 14 -10.1 -9.2 53 23 25908 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 80 27 -26.5 -4.4 54 21 26518 90 27 -27.0 0.0 | 73 35 -33.2 -9.9 55 20 26930 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 81 28 -27.4 -4.2 56 19 27127 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 79 25 -24.5 -4.9 57 19 27432 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 40 27 -17.5 -21.2 58 16 28346 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 44 32 -22.3 -23.4 59 15 28956 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 71 37 -35.1 -12.4 60 14 29261 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 80 27 -26.5 -4.4 61 13 29566 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 51 37 -28.7 -22.9 62 12 30175 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 81 42 -41.0 -6.8 63 10 31550 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 63 37 -33.2 -17.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 182.0 at 15.5 knts Storm direction: 212.0 at 11.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.6 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 95.0 neg: -23.1 tot: 71.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.34 Bulk Shear: 25.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 225 2 29 9| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 8.4 -9.2 -0.7 -1.5 -0.10| 10.0 -1.0 1000 244 2 25 10| 3.5 3.5 7.0| 13.5 -12.7 0.8 0.8 -0.03| 8.8 -0.3 1500 68 3 40 14| 3.2 2.3 5.5| 33.8 -17.4 16.4 10.9 0.13| 8.3 1.1 2000 79 4 43 14| 0.3 1.8 2.0| 43.5 -23.1 20.5 10.2 0.09| 9.1 0.8 2500 111 4 50 13| 0.2 1.9 2.2| 64.0 -23.1 40.9 16.4 0.24| 9.4 2.2 3000 144 6 61 11| 1.6 1.6 3.3| 95.0 -23.1 71.9 24.0 0.37| 9.5 3.5 4000 168 10 87 8| 2.6 1.2 3.8|127.5 -23.1 104.4 26.1 0.45| 8.6 3.9 5000 178 13 115 7| 2.2 1.1 3.3|136.5 -23.1 113.4 22.7 0.46| 7.2 3.3 6000 182 16 135 8| 1.8 1.0 2.8|137.6 -32.5 105.1 17.5 0.42| 6.3 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180809.12.gif