UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018120912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 202 SFC 976 405 0.0 -1.1 92 1.1 -0.4 0 0 275.1 275.7 273.9 284.9 3.61 2 968 471 2.6 0.7 87 1.9 1.8 15 1 278.3 279.0 276.5 289.8 4.15 3 950 623 7.0 2.5 73 4.5 4.8 48 2 284.3 285.1 280.4 297.8 4.82 4 933 771 7.0 2.0 70 5.0 4.6 80 5 285.8 286.6 281.0 299.2 4.74 5 925 841 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.1 95 6 287.5 288.3 281.8 301.1 4.78 6 887 1186 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.5 136 17 289.3 290.1 282.2 302.1 4.44 7 860 1440 6.6 -2.4 53 9.0 2.5 154 10 292.1 292.7 282.6 303.0 3.72 8 850 1536 6.0 -2.0 56 8.0 2.4 165 8 292.4 293.1 282.9 303.8 3.88 9 789 2141 1.6 -1.4 80 3.0 0.2 200 32 294.0 294.8 284.1 306.9 4.37 10 771 2327 1.2 -2.3 77 3.5 -0.4 212 30 295.5 296.3 284.5 307.9 4.19 11 760 2443 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.0 220 29 297.6 298.1 283.8 306.0 2.75 12 742 2636 0.6 -10.4 43 11.0 -3.6 223 28 298.1 298.6 283.5 305.3 2.33 13 721 2866 0.8 -16.2 27 17.0 -4.8 231 29 300.8 301.1 283.6 305.6 1.50 14 700 3103 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -5.9 235 31 301.7 302.0 284.0 306.4 1.48 15 673 3415 -2.5 -17.5 31 15.0 -7.2 226 32 303.1 303.4 284.4 307.7 1.44 16 662 3546 -2.9 -22.9 20 20.0 -8.4 228 33 304.1 304.3 284.2 307.1 0.92 17 639 3824 -5.1 -26.1 17 21.0 -10.4 229 34 304.7 304.8 284.2 307.1 0.71 18 628 3960 -5.7 -25.7 19 20.0 -10.7 228 35 305.5 305.7 284.6 308.0 0.75 19 621 4048 -5.3 -29.3 13 24.0 -10.9 227 35 306.9 307.1 284.9 308.8 0.54 20 598 4342 -6.7 -34.7 9 28.0 -12.3 225 36 308.7 308.7 285.2 309.8 0.34 21 525 5342 -14.3 -35.3 15 21.0 -18.0 218 38 311.2 311.3 286.2 312.5 0.36 22 513 5517 -15.5 -48.5 4 33.0 -19.5 221 39 311.8 311.9 286.1 312.2 0.09 23 500 5710 -16.9 -54.9 2 38.0 -20.7 225 41 312.4 312.4 286.2 312.6 0.04 24 495 5785 -17.5 -54.5 2 37.0 -21.2 229 39 312.6 312.6 286.3 312.8 0.05 25 483 5969 -18.9 -47.9 6 29.0 -22.2 227 39 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.5 0.10 26 476 6078 -19.7 -37.7 19 18.0 -22.4 226 39 313.4 313.5 286.9 314.5 0.31 27 466 6235 -21.1 -38.1 20 17.0 -23.5 225 39 313.6 313.6 287.0 314.7 0.31 28 463 6283 -21.7 -43.7 12 22.0 -24.3 226 39 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.0 0.17 29 455 6411 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -24.8 226 40 313.7 313.8 287.1 314.9 0.33 30 443 6607 -24.3 -43.3 16 19.0 -26.4 227 40 314.1 314.1 287.0 314.8 0.19 31 423 6942 -26.9 -45.9 15 19.0 -28.7 228 41 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.5 0.15 32 409 7184 -29.3 -41.3 30 12.0 -30.6 228 42 314.9 314.9 287.3 315.8 0.25 33 384 7632 -32.9 -41.9 40 9.0 -33.7 230 43 315.9 315.9 287.7 316.8 0.25 34 363 8026 -35.7 -50.7 20 15.0 -36.6 231 45 317.3 317.3 288.0 317.7 0.10 35 338 8518 -40.1 -48.1 42 8.0 -40.6 233 46 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.4 0.14 36 333 8620 -41.1 -46.0 59 4.9 -41.4 233 46 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.5 0.19 37 313 9037 -44.9 -48.2 69 3.3 -45.0 235 48 318.2 318.2 288.3 318.8 0.15 38 300 9320 -47.1 -50.9 65 3.8 -47.3 240 48 319.0 319.0 288.5 319.4 0.12 39 286 9635 -49.9 -54.9 56 5.0 -50.1 241 50 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.7 0.08 40 260 10251 -55.3 -59.9 56 4.6 -55.4 244 53 320.2 320.2 288.9 320.4 0.05 41 250 10500 -57.1 -61.9 54 4.8 -57.2 245 54 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.04 42 225 11155 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.7 246 58 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.02 43 210 11576 -65.5 -69.9 54 4.4 -65.5 248 70 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 44 200 11870 -67.1 -69.7 69 2.6 -67.1 250 78 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.02 45 199 11900 -67.2 -69.8 69 2.6 -67.2 250 78 326.9 326.9 290.9 326.9 0.02 46 185 12339 -67.9 -70.5 69 2.6 -67.9 246 65 332.6 332.6 292.4 332.6 0.02 47 177 12606 -64.9 -69.6 52 4.7 -65.0 249 63 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.02 48 173 12746 -64.3 -72.3 33 8.0 -64.4 254 66 344.9 345.0 295.5 345.0 0.01 49 166 13000 -61.9 -75.9 14 14.0 -62.0 256 58 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 50 160 13227 -62.3 -80.3 7 18.0 -62.4 258 48 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.00 51 158 13305 -60.1 -80.1 6 20.0 -60.3 258 45 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 52 154 13465 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.1 259 38 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.9 0.00 53 150 13630 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 260 31 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 54 136 14239 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 248 48 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 55 134 14331 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 247 46 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 56 133 14378 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.6 247 45 380.8 380.8 302.3 380.8 0.00 57 100 16170 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 230 30 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 58 79 17643 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 242 36 436.2 436.2 309.5 436.2 0.00 59 78 17722 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 242 38 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 60 74 18052 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 255 34 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.6 0.00 61 70 18400 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 265 31 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 62 65 18862 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.4 264 20 468.2 468.2 312.5 468.2 0.00 63 59 19465 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 252 25 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 64 52 20254 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 265 14 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 65 50 20500 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 300 6 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 66 44 21295 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.5 279 7 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 67 38 22207 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.1 343 9 544.9 544.9 317.8 544.9 0.00 68 33 23085 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.7 47 10 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 69 32 23277 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 61 11 573.9 573.9 319.3 573.9 0.00 70 30 23680 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 80 12 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 71 29 23893 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.7 88 11 587.6 587.6 320.0 587.6 0.00 72 26 24582 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.5 97 7 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 73 20 26250 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.4 90 5 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 74 19 26575 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.3 81 11 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 75 16 27673 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.6 65 15 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 76 14 28531 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.0 44 9 743.9 744.0 325.8 744.1 0.02 77 12 29526 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.9 41 15 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.5 0.03 78 11 30091 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.9 40 14 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.7 0.03 79 10 30710 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.5 15 21 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 80 9.2 31253 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.8 852.6 852.6 328.5 853.0 0.04 81 8.4 31846 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.6 872.0 872.0 328.8 872.3 0.03 82 7.2 32857 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.3 925.2 925.2 329.9 925.8 0.06 TRP 199 11900 -67.1 -69.7 69 2.6 -67.1 250 78 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.0 0.02 WND 199 11900 -67.2 -69.8 69 2.6 -67.2 250 78 326.9 326.9 290.9 326.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5508.00 m Freezing level: 709.80 mb = 2992.48 m = 9817.72 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.47 % Est. max temperature: 17.87 C = 64.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 959.25 mb = 544.45 m = 1786.24 ft T: 4.73 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.21 C/km ThetaE index: 2.64 C Layer 760.0- 721.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 976.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.53 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.02 C = 35.63 F Cap Strength: 12.90 C Lifted Index: 13.08 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.53 C Showalter Index: 9.45 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.94 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 48.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54202.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.95 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 856.38 mb = 1474.62 m = 4837.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 249 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 69 21 -20.1 -7.6 1 952 610 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 67 23 -21.5 -9.0 2 925 841 95 6 -6.0 0.5 | 75 27 -26.0 -7.0 3 917 914 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 77 27 -25.9 -6.0 4 883 1219 140 18 -11.6 13.8 | 101 32 -31.6 6.2 5 851 1524 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 87 22 -22.5 -1.0 6 850 1536 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 90 22 -22.1 0.2 7 820 1829 200 18 6.2 16.9 | 124 17 -13.9 9.3 8 789 2134 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 158 24 -9.1 22.5 9 760 2438 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 174 15 -1.4 14.6 10 732 2743 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 179 12 -0.3 12.2 11 705 3048 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 221 10 6.8 7.9 12 700 3103 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 208 12 5.3 10.2 13 678 3353 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 187 14 1.8 14.4 14 652 3658 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 203 15 6.0 14.3 15 557 4877 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 191 22 4.4 21.5 16 535 5182 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 183 23 1.1 22.7 17 500 5710 225 41 29.0 29.0 | 203 23 8.9 21.4 18 494 5791 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 209 20 9.8 17.5 19 473 6096 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 201 21 7.5 20.0 20 308 9144 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 224 28 19.2 20.0 21 300 9320 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 233 27 21.5 16.4 22 250 10500 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 242 33 28.9 15.3 23 231 10973 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 242 32 28.0 14.8 24 200 11870 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 250 57 53.2 19.1 25 199 11887 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 250 57 53.2 19.1 26 199 11900 250 78 73.3 26.7 | 250 57 53.2 19.1 27 181 12497 245 60 54.4 25.4 | 243 39 34.3 17.8 28 172 12802 255 67 64.7 17.3 | 258 46 44.6 9.8 29 150 13630 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 282 11 10.5 -2.2 30 148 13716 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 282 11 10.5 -2.2 31 141 14021 250 52 48.9 17.8 | 250 31 28.8 10.2 32 128 14630 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 240 20 17.1 9.8 33 122 14935 250 57 53.6 19.5 | 250 36 33.5 11.9 34 116 15240 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 251 10 9.1 3.0 35 100 16170 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 194 12 2.9 11.7 36 91 16764 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 271 20 20.3 -0.4 37 87 17069 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 305 13 10.9 -7.6 38 82 17374 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 307 3 2.1 -1.6 39 79 17678 240 38 32.9 19.0 | 228 17 12.8 11.4 40 71 18288 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 292 13 11.8 -4.8 41 70 18400 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 294 12 10.8 -4.9 42 68 18593 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 294 3 3.1 -1.4 43 65 18898 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 11 6 -1.1 -5.9 44 62 19202 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 104 9 -8.6 2.1 45 59 19507 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 276 6 6.0 -0.6 46 56 19812 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 342 6 1.8 -5.7 47 53 20117 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 99 3 -2.9 0.5 48 50 20500 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 55 18 -14.9 -10.6 49 48 20726 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 66 17 -15.1 -6.7 50 44 21336 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 56 16 -13.2 -8.8 51 31 23470 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 71 32 -30.7 -10.4 52 30 23680 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 73 33 -31.9 -9.7 53 27 24384 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 79 28 -27.8 -5.5 54 23 25298 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 69 23 -22.0 -8.3 55 20 26250 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 73 26 -25.1 -7.6 56 17 27127 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 67 42 -39.1 -16.4 57 17 27432 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 54 42 -34.2 -24.4 58 16 27737 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 70 35 -33.2 -12.4 59 15 28042 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 59 32 -27.8 -16.8 60 14 28651 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 63 29 -25.7 -13.2 61 13 28956 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 70 32 -30.4 -11.3 62 12 29566 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 57 35 -29.7 -19.1 63 11 30175 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 58 34 -29.1 -18.3 64 10 30710 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 42 38 -25.5 -27.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 219.3 at 28.6 knts Storm direction: 249.3 at 21.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 0.7 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 301.0 neg: -53.4 tot: 247.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 82.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.8 stream: 7.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.38 Bulk Shear: 126.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 82 3 71 24| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 29.0 -4.6 24.5 48.9 0.42| 8.4 3.5 1000 128 8 84 26| 5.8 0.0 5.8|124.5 -19.6 104.9 104.9 0.47| 14.8 6.9 1500 154 10 93 24| 7.4 0.0 7.4|204.4 -37.0 167.4 111.6 0.53| 16.9 9.0 2000 182 14 109 21| 7.5 0.0 7.5|275.2 -37.0 238.2 119.1 0.58| 17.6 10.2 2500 198 17 121 17| 6.1 0.0 6.1|293.4 -37.0 256.4 102.6 0.59| 15.7 9.3 3000 208 20 132 14| 5.1 0.7 5.8|301.0 -53.4 247.6 82.5 0.50| 14.8 7.3 4000 216 23 151 13| 4.2 0.9 5.2|313.7 -62.9 250.8 62.7 0.47| 12.1 5.7 5000 217 26 163 14| 3.4 1.1 4.5|331.3 -88.6 242.7 48.5 0.41| 10.6 4.4 6000 219 29 172 15| 3.0 1.1 4.1|378.4-104.9 273.5 45.6 0.41| 9.9 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181209.12.gif