UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 130 SFC 968 405 3.8 2.7 93 1.1 3.3 340 5 279.5 280.4 278.0 292.7 4.80 2 965 430 4.0 3.0 93 1.0 3.5 342 5 280.0 280.8 278.4 293.5 4.92 3 925 766 1.8 1.1 95 0.7 1.5 345 4 281.1 281.9 278.4 293.6 4.48 4 896 1023 0.4 0.4 100 0.0 0.4 277 6 282.3 283.0 278.9 294.5 4.39 5 850 1445 -1.1 -1.3 99 0.2 -1.2 305 18 285.0 285.7 279.8 296.6 4.09 6 796 1966 -3.7 -4.0 98 0.3 -3.8 309 21 287.6 288.2 280.4 297.9 3.57 7 715 2805 -9.1 -9.6 96 0.5 -9.3 327 18 290.6 291.1 280.6 298.3 2.58 8 700 2969 -10.3 -10.5 98 0.2 -10.4 320 17 291.1 291.5 280.6 298.4 2.45 9 680 3191 -12.1 -12.4 98 0.3 -12.2 317 17 291.5 291.9 280.4 298.0 2.17 10 674 3259 -12.7 -14.4 87 1.7 -13.2 316 17 291.6 291.9 280.1 297.2 1.86 11 671 3293 -13.5 -17.9 69 4.4 -14.6 316 17 291.0 291.3 279.2 295.3 1.39 12 662 3395 -14.1 -17.7 74 3.6 -15.0 315 18 291.5 291.7 279.5 295.9 1.44 13 644 3603 -16.1 -24.1 50 8.0 -17.7 315 24 291.5 291.7 278.7 294.2 0.85 14 629 3780 -17.3 -24.3 54 7.0 -18.7 315 28 292.1 292.3 279.0 294.8 0.85 15 610 4009 -19.5 -30.5 37 11.0 -21.2 315 31 292.2 292.3 278.5 293.8 0.49 16 598 4156 -20.5 -32.5 33 12.0 -22.2 312 33 292.7 292.7 278.6 294.0 0.42 17 589 4268 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -23.2 310 34 293.2 293.3 278.6 293.9 0.20 18 581 4369 -20.9 -32.9 33 12.0 -22.6 307 35 294.6 294.7 279.6 296.0 0.41 19 577 4420 -20.7 -27.7 53 7.0 -21.9 306 35 295.4 295.6 280.3 297.6 0.68 20 564 4588 -21.9 -26.4 67 4.5 -22.7 300 37 296.0 296.1 280.7 298.5 0.78 21 539 4919 -24.9 -28.3 73 3.4 -25.4 290 40 296.2 296.4 280.7 298.5 0.69 22 530 5041 -25.9 -30.6 65 4.7 -26.6 291 39 296.5 296.6 280.6 298.3 0.56 23 524 5124 -26.7 -38.7 31 12.0 -27.9 292 38 296.5 296.5 280.1 297.4 0.26 24 511 5304 -28.1 -44.1 20 16.0 -29.4 294 36 296.9 297.0 280.2 297.4 0.15 25 500 5460 -29.3 -43.3 25 14.0 -30.4 295 35 297.3 297.3 280.4 297.9 0.17 26 467 5947 -32.5 -51.5 13 19.0 -33.6 312 37 299.2 299.2 281.1 299.5 0.07 27 415 6775 -36.7 -59.7 7 23.0 -37.6 333 55 304.1 304.1 283.1 304.2 0.03 28 405 6944 -37.7 -53.7 17 16.0 -38.4 334 60 304.9 304.9 283.4 305.1 0.06 29 400 7030 -38.3 -52.3 22 14.0 -38.9 335 62 305.2 305.2 283.6 305.5 0.08 30 397 7082 -38.7 -52.7 21 14.0 -39.4 336 63 305.3 305.4 283.7 305.6 0.07 31 389 7221 -39.9 -60.9 9 21.0 -40.6 338 64 305.6 305.6 283.7 305.7 0.03 32 377 7434 -40.9 -63.9 7 23.0 -41.6 338 65 307.0 307.0 284.2 307.1 0.02 33 366 7634 -42.5 -58.5 16 16.0 -43.0 335 65 307.5 307.5 284.4 307.6 0.04 34 342 8087 -46.1 -65.1 10 19.0 -46.5 337 63 308.6 308.6 284.8 308.7 0.02 35 316 8610 -47.9 -62.9 16 15.0 -48.2 338 60 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.03 36 301 8928 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.4 326 59 314.4 314.4 286.9 314.5 0.02 37 300 8950 -50.1 -66.1 14 16.0 -50.4 325 59 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.02 38 292 9127 -50.7 -68.7 10 18.0 -51.0 330 66 316.3 316.3 287.5 316.4 0.01 39 289 9194 -50.1 -69.1 9 19.0 -50.4 331 68 318.1 318.1 288.1 318.2 0.01 40 277 9471 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.0 335 71 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.01 41 273 9565 -50.9 -72.9 6 22.0 -51.2 335 73 322.2 322.2 289.4 322.2 0.01 42 267 9710 -50.7 -72.4 6 21.7 -51.0 335 77 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 43 254 10036 -50.3 -71.3 7 21.0 -50.7 339 70 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.01 44 250 10140 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.0 340 67 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.01 45 236 10516 -50.3 -74.3 4 24.0 -50.7 340 64 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01 46 222 10913 -51.7 -76.7 3 25.0 -52.1 340 61 340.6 340.6 294.4 340.6 0.01 47 218 11031 -50.5 -76.5 3 26.0 -50.9 339 62 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.2 0.01 48 203 11494 -52.7 -72.7 7 20.0 -53.0 332 66 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.9 0.01 49 200 11590 -52.3 -72.3 7 20.0 -52.7 330 67 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 50 196 11720 -52.3 -73.3 6 21.0 -52.7 328 68 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.01 51 194 11787 -50.7 -71.7 7 21.0 -51.1 327 69 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.01 52 185 12096 -50.1 -72.1 6 22.0 -50.6 332 60 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.5 0.01 53 163 12915 -53.5 -74.5 6 21.0 -53.9 319 44 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.1 0.01 54 160 13034 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.9 318 45 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.01 55 150 13450 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.7 315 49 378.2 378.2 302.0 378.3 0.01 56 141 13848 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -54.9 306 49 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.01 57 137 14033 -54.1 -75.1 6 21.0 -54.5 308 50 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.8 0.01 58 133 14223 -54.9 -75.9 6 21.0 -55.3 311 51 388.6 388.6 303.6 388.7 0.01 59 128 14469 -54.7 -75.7 6 21.0 -55.1 313 51 393.3 393.3 304.3 393.3 0.01 60 100 16060 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.8 320 33 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.02 61 93 16527 -53.7 -74.7 6 21.0 -54.4 315 25 432.9 432.9 309.1 432.9 0.02 62 88 16882 -52.9 -73.9 6 21.0 -53.7 324 33 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.5 0.02 63 78 17651 -56.7 -76.7 6 20.0 -57.2 302 30 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.1 0.01 64 73 18072 -54.7 -74.7 7 20.0 -55.4 339 27 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.9 0.02 65 70 18340 -55.1 -76.1 6 21.0 -55.8 315 6 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.6 0.02 66 61 19223 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -55.4 301 20 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.7 0.03 67 59 19438 -51.1 -72.1 6 21.0 -52.4 350 15 498.9 498.9 314.9 499.1 0.04 68 54 20013 -53.5 -75.5 5 22.0 -54.6 357 12 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.3 0.03 69 51 20382 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -53.7 43 14 516.8 516.8 316.1 517.0 0.04 70 50 20510 -54.1 -75.1 6 21.0 -55.2 45 12 516.0 516.0 316.1 516.2 0.03 71 48 20771 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.9 25 12 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.3 0.03 72 46 21045 -53.3 -73.3 7 20.0 -54.5 355 11 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.6 0.04 73 45 21187 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -52.7 340 10 539.1 539.1 317.5 539.4 0.06 74 43 21482 -52.7 -73.7 6 21.0 -54.1 355 12 542.2 542.2 317.6 542.4 0.04 75 41 21790 -50.9 -73.9 5 23.0 -52.7 25 18 554.1 554.1 318.3 554.4 0.04 76 36 22632 -53.5 -75.5 5 22.0 -55.0 34 17 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.6 0.04 77 32 23398 -49.1 -72.1 5 23.0 -51.7 71 12 599.6 599.6 320.6 600.1 0.07 78 30 23820 -50.5 -74.5 4 24.0 -52.9 45 6 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.4 0.05 79 24 25279 -47.9 -71.9 5 24.0 -51.4 34 15 654.5 654.6 322.9 655.3 0.10 80 20 26480 -47.3 -73.3 4 26.0 -51.5 90 26 691.4 691.4 324.2 692.2 0.09 81 19 26820 -46.9 -75.9 2 29.0 -51.4 75 27 702.9 702.9 324.6 703.4 0.07 82 18 27180 -44.1 -74.1 2 30.0 -49.8 62 26 722.6 722.7 325.1 723.5 0.09 83 17 27562 -45.9 -74.9 2 29.0 -51.1 64 24 728.8 728.8 325.3 729.6 0.09 84 14 28861 -43.7 -74.7 2 31.0 -50.5 74 21 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.9 0.11 85 13 29358 -44.7 -77.7 1 33.0 -51.4 73 25 791.0 791.1 327.0 791.7 0.07 TRP 277 9471 -51.7 -72.7 6 21.0 -52.0 335 71 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.01 WND 267 9710 -50.7 -72.4 6 21.7 -51.0 335 77 324.5 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5330.00 m Freezing level: 883.73 mb = 1135.27 m = 3724.61 ft Wetbulb zero: 885.20 mb = 1119.80 m = 3673.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.48 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.61 % Est. max temperature: 10.73 C = 51.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.61 mb = 540.75 m = 1774.10 ft T: 3.27 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.63 C/km Conv cond level (CCL): 906.42 mb = 929.47 m = 3049.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.11 C = 42.99 F Cap Strength: 3.74 C Lifted Index: 3.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.63 C Showalter Index: 2.09 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 56.20 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 28.20 C Cross Totals Index: 28.00 C K Index: 26.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 215.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54632.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.72 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 909.77 mb = 899.74 m = 2951.88 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 339 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 159 14 -5.1 13.2 1 943 610 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 155 15 -6.5 13.9 2 925 766 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 157 15 -5.8 14.0 3 908 914 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 168 18 -3.8 17.9 4 874 1219 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 194 15 3.5 14.1 5 850 1445 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 226 11 7.9 7.6 6 841 1524 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 249 13 12.0 4.7 7 809 1829 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 237 14 11.3 7.4 8 779 2134 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 255 7 6.6 1.8 9 749 2438 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 299 2 2.0 -1.1 10 720 2743 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 223 3 2.2 2.3 11 700 2969 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 220 6 4.1 4.9 12 665 3353 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 221 8 5.2 5.9 13 638 3658 315 26 18.4 -18.4 | 272 12 11.5 -0.5 14 612 3962 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 285 16 15.1 -4.0 15 587 4267 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 282 20 19.2 -4.0 16 541 4877 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 262 31 30.7 4.2 17 500 5460 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 263 25 24.9 3.1 18 477 5791 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 274 21 21.0 -1.6 19 457 6096 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 305 24 19.5 -13.5 20 437 6401 330 45 22.5 -39.0 | 323 26 15.7 -21.1 21 400 7030 335 62 26.2 -56.2 | 333 43 19.4 -38.3 22 383 7315 340 65 22.2 -61.1 | 340 46 15.4 -43.2 23 366 7620 335 65 27.5 -58.9 | 333 46 20.6 -41.0 24 319 8534 340 60 20.5 -56.4 | 340 41 13.7 -38.5 25 305 8839 330 58 29.0 -50.2 | 326 39 22.2 -32.3 26 300 8950 325 59 33.8 -48.3 | 318 41 27.0 -30.4 27 291 9144 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 326 48 26.7 -40.1 28 277 9471 335 71 30.0 -64.3 | 334 52 23.2 -46.5 29 267 9710 335 77 32.5 -69.8 | 334 58 25.7 -51.9 30 265 9754 335 77 32.5 -69.8 | 334 58 25.7 -51.9 31 250 10140 340 67 22.9 -63.0 | 340 48 16.1 -45.1 32 220 10973 340 61 20.9 -57.3 | 340 42 14.0 -39.4 33 200 11590 330 67 33.5 -58.0 | 326 48 26.7 -40.1 34 191 11887 325 70 40.2 -57.3 | 320 52 33.3 -39.5 35 182 12192 335 56 23.7 -50.8 | 333 37 16.8 -32.9 36 166 12802 320 43 27.6 -32.9 | 306 26 20.8 -15.1 37 150 13450 315 49 34.6 -34.6 | 301 32 27.8 -16.8 38 144 13716 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 287 35 33.3 -10.2 39 125 14630 315 52 36.8 -36.8 | 302 35 29.9 -18.9 40 114 15240 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 285 16 15.1 -4.0 41 100 16060 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 297 16 14.4 -7.4 42 94 16459 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 255 9 8.7 2.3 43 90 16764 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 292 20 18.6 -7.6 44 85 17069 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 342 10 3.1 -9.4 45 78 17678 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 261 19 19.1 2.9 46 74 17983 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 317 13 9.2 -9.8 47 71 18288 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 113 7 -6.8 2.9 48 70 18340 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 169 14 -2.6 13.6 49 67 18593 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 213 15 8.2 12.4 50 64 18898 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 237 16 13.1 8.6 51 61 19202 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 234 15 12.2 9.0 52 58 19507 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 116 9 -8.1 3.9 53 53 20117 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 136 8 -5.8 5.9 54 51 20422 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 117 20 -17.6 8.9 55 50 20510 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 122 18 -15.3 9.4 56 48 20726 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 120 15 -12.8 7.5 57 44 21336 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 173 10 -1.1 9.7 58 42 21641 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 112 14 -12.8 5.2 59 40 21946 25 21 -8.9 -19.0 | 86 16 -15.7 -1.1 60 33 23165 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 114 17 -15.8 7.2 61 32 23470 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 130 24 -18.7 15.8 62 30 23774 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 129 14 -11.1 8.8 63 30 23820 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 141 18 -11.1 13.6 64 29 24079 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 108 13 -12.0 3.8 65 28 24384 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 137 25 -16.8 17.9 66 26 24689 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 125 26 -21.6 15.3 67 25 24994 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 136 30 -21.3 21.8 68 24 25298 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 109 15 -14.3 4.9 69 22 25908 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 117 31 -27.5 14.2 70 20 26480 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 119 37 -32.8 17.9 71 20 26518 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 115 37 -33.7 15.5 72 18 26822 60 26 -22.5 -13.0 | 99 30 -29.4 4.9 73 15 27432 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 117 28 -25.2 13.0 74 10 28651 70 40 -37.6 -13.7 | 95 45 -44.4 4.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 309.0 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 339.0 at 19.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.4 neg: 1.9 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 74.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 98.0 neg: -12.0 tot: 86.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 65.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 341 4 158 15| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 15.1 -3.7 11.4 22.9 0.41| 6.7 2.7 1000 306 7 174 14| 7.3 2.4 9.6| 67.3 -3.7 63.6 63.6 0.75| 11.0 8.2 1500 304 12 194 12| 6.3 1.6 7.9| 86.0 -9.8 76.2 50.8 0.65| 10.6 6.9 2000 310 14 203 10| 5.0 1.2 6.2| 94.6 -9.8 84.8 42.4 0.61| 10.6 6.4 2500 316 15 207 8| 4.0 2.0 6.0| 94.6 -11.9 82.8 33.1 0.47| 9.6 4.5 3000 316 15 209 8| 3.4 1.9 5.3| 98.0 -12.0 86.0 28.7 0.47| 8.7 4.0 4000 315 19 235 8| 2.5 2.7 5.2|123.3 -25.9 97.5 24.4 0.43| 9.0 3.9 5000 308 23 251 12| 2.0 3.2 5.2|125.8 -73.0 52.8 10.6 0.28| 8.9 2.4 6000 309 26 262 13| 3.8 2.6 6.5|276.7 -73.0 203.6 33.9 0.43| 9.7 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200109.12.gif