UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 118 SFC 968 405 13.2 10.6 84 2.6 11.7 5 2 289.0 290.5 286.2 312.4 8.31 2 951 551 14.0 10.5 79 3.5 11.9 5 1 291.3 292.8 287.2 315.2 8.41 3 925 780 12.2 9.9 86 2.3 10.9 15 1 291.8 293.3 287.2 315.4 8.30 4 850 1483 7.2 7.0 99 0.2 7.1 320 2 293.7 295.0 287.1 315.0 7.41 5 832 1659 6.2 6.1 99 0.1 6.2 330 2 294.4 295.7 287.1 315.0 7.11 6 817 1808 6.2 5.7 97 0.5 5.9 339 2 296.0 297.2 287.6 316.5 7.04 7 782 2167 6.4 1.5 71 4.9 3.9 4 18 299.9 300.9 287.5 316.2 5.46 8 760 2400 4.6 -0.0 72 4.6 2.3 356 22 300.4 301.3 287.3 315.5 5.04 9 755 2454 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.5 355 24 300.8 301.6 286.9 314.4 4.51 10 749 2519 6.4 -16.6 17 23.0 -1.7 354 29 303.6 303.9 284.6 308.1 1.39 11 746 2552 7.0 -22.0 11 29.0 -2.1 353 31 304.6 304.8 284.4 307.5 0.88 12 722 2821 7.2 350 45 307.7 13 700 3075 5.4 350 43 308.5 14 691 3180 4.4 349 42 308.5 15 657 3590 2.8 -42.2 2 45.0 -6.4 346 40 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.7 0.14 16 612 4159 -1.9 -40.9 3 39.0 -9.5 343 38 312.1 312.2 286.3 312.8 0.17 17 576 4639 -3.9 342 40 315.3 18 526 5349 -9.5 -38.5 7 29.0 -14.9 343 46 316.8 316.9 288.0 317.8 0.26 19 511 5572 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -13.4 344 50 319.2 319.5 289.8 323.4 1.21 20 500 5740 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -14.0 345 52 321.0 321.2 290.1 324.5 1.01 21 489 5911 -10.1 -27.1 23 17.0 -14.5 340 55 322.8 322.9 290.5 325.8 0.85 22 440 6713 -16.9 -27.9 38 11.0 -19.4 333 58 324.1 324.2 290.9 327.2 0.88 23 406 7311 -21.9 -32.9 36 11.0 -23.9 330 59 325.1 325.3 290.9 327.3 0.59 24 400 7420 -22.5 -34.5 33 12.0 -24.5 330 59 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.6 0.51 25 395 7512 -23.1 -35.1 32 12.0 -25.1 330 61 326.1 326.2 291.1 327.9 0.49 26 382 7756 -25.3 -35.3 39 10.0 -26.9 330 64 326.4 326.5 291.2 328.2 0.50 27 374 7910 -25.7 -39.7 26 14.0 -27.6 330 65 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.1 0.32 28 351 8368 -28.5 -46.5 16 18.0 -30.3 330 67 330.1 330.1 291.9 330.7 0.17 29 304 9379 -37.7 -49.7 27 12.0 -38.5 326 73 331.0 331.0 292.1 331.5 0.13 30 300 9470 -38.3 -50.3 27 12.0 -39.1 325 73 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.9 0.13 31 266 10281 -45.1 -57.1 25 12.0 -45.6 322 74 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.06 32 250 10690 -48.9 -57.9 34 9.0 -49.2 320 74 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.6 0.06 33 243 10877 -50.5 -59.5 34 9.0 -50.8 320 75 333.7 333.7 292.7 333.9 0.05 34 231 11207 -53.3 -58.4 54 5.1 -53.4 320 77 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.6 0.06 35 226 11349 -54.5 -57.9 66 3.4 -54.6 319 76 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.07 36 221 11492 -55.7 -63.7 36 8.0 -55.8 318 75 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 37 213 11728 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 315 73 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.02 38 209 11848 -57.5 -66.5 31 9.0 -57.6 317 73 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 39 206 11940 -55.7 -65.7 28 10.0 -55.9 318 72 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.03 40 201 12098 -55.1 -68.1 18 13.0 -55.3 320 72 345.0 345.0 295.6 345.1 0.02 41 200 12130 -55.1 -69.1 16 14.0 -55.4 320 72 345.5 345.5 295.6 345.6 0.02 42 192 12389 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.8 320 69 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.01 43 189 12489 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 320 68 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 44 178 12869 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.3 320 64 353.9 353.9 297.5 354.0 0.00 45 158 13616 -58.9 -80.9 4 22.0 -59.1 314 56 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 46 150 13940 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 305 52 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.00 47 143 14238 -61.7 -82.7 4 21.0 -61.9 301 56 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 48 136 14550 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 305 56 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.6 0.00 49 128 14926 -63.1 -85.1 4 22.0 -63.3 313 55 378.1 378.1 301.9 378.2 0.00 50 115 15582 -65.1 -86.1 4 21.0 -65.3 313 53 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 51 107 16023 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.7 303 51 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 52 104 16198 -62.9 -84.9 4 22.0 -63.1 303 49 401.7 401.7 305.5 401.7 0.00 53 100 16440 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -62.9 320 45 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 54 96 16691 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 322 35 412.9 412.9 306.9 412.9 0.00 55 83 17583 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 308 22 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 56 74 18282 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.6 344 22 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.8 0.00 57 70 18620 -65.3 -89.3 2 24.0 -65.5 335 16 444.7 444.7 310.3 444.7 0.00 58 68 18796 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 316 22 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.1 0.00 59 65 19071 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 314 27 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.2 0.00 60 61 19462 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.7 333 12 469.2 469.2 312.5 469.2 0.00 61 50 20690 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.4 315 10 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 62 49 20816 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.5 279 9 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.3 0.00 63 46 21212 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.8 300 10 516.4 516.4 316.1 516.4 0.00 64 44 21489 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 320 11 517.6 517.6 316.1 517.6 0.00 65 40 22081 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.1 322 14 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 66 37 22567 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 304 11 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 67 35 22914 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.6 289 11 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 68 31 23674 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.2 286 13 580.8 580.8 319.7 580.8 0.01 69 30 23880 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.1 295 17 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.6 0.00 70 28 24314 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.6 294 20 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 71 24 25289 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.8 275 18 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 72 22 25845 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.8 270 23 658.5 658.5 323.0 658.6 0.01 73 20 26460 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.2 260 30 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.01 74 19 26789 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -56.6 270 28 680.5 680.5 323.8 680.6 0.01 75 18 27138 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -54.1 269 19 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 76 16 27903 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.2 270 26 722.6 722.6 325.1 722.7 0.02 77 15 28324 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -53.4 275 31 746.0 746.0 325.8 746.3 0.03 78 13 29259 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -55.2 260 34 769.6 769.6 326.5 769.8 0.03 79 13 29259 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.9 260 34 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.8 0.03 80 12 29783 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.7 266 35 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.9 0.03 81 11 30357 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.8 256 41 825.4 825.4 327.8 825.9 0.05 82 10 30990 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 260 34 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 83 9.7 31193 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -52.5 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.5 0.06 84 8.8 31843 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.5 880.6 880.6 329.1 881.3 0.07 85 8.0 32482 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.7 915.2 915.3 329.7 916.3 0.10 86 7.4 33006 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -53.5 931.8 931.9 330.0 932.8 0.09 87 7.3 33098 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.9 941.2 941.2 330.2 942.4 0.11 TRP 213 11728 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 315 73 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.02 WND 231 11207 -53.3 -58.4 54 5.1 -53.4 320 77 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.6 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5622.00 m Freezing level: 630.19 mb = 3928.91 m = 12889.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 752.18 mb = 2484.72 m = 8151.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.33 % Est. max temperature: 19.98 C = 67.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 930.92 mb = 727.42 m = 2386.52 ft T: 12.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 8.94 C Layer 782.0- 722.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 871.97 mb = 1270.82 m = 4169.29 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.13 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.26 C = 63.07 F Cap Strength: 8.30 C Lifted Index: 9.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.14 C Showalter Index: 9.36 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.10 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: -13.42 Risk: None Sweat Index: 140.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68124.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 888.08 mb = 1118.67 m = 3670.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 14 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 195 21 5.5 20.7 1 944 610 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 194 22 5.6 21.7 2 925 780 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 194 22 5.4 21.7 3 910 914 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 192 24 5.0 23.4 4 877 1219 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 196 23 6.6 22.3 5 850 1483 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 198 22 7.0 21.1 6 815 1829 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 197 22 6.4 20.8 7 785 2134 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 | 216 7 4.2 5.7 8 757 2438 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 272 8 7.7 -0.2 9 729 2743 350 45 7.8 -44.3 | 328 25 13.5 -21.6 10 700 3075 350 43 7.5 -42.3 | 326 24 13.1 -19.7 11 650 3658 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 315 23 16.0 -16.0 12 626 3962 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 298 20 17.3 -9.3 13 602 4267 345 41 10.6 -39.6 | 316 23 16.3 -16.9 14 558 4877 340 40 13.7 -37.6 | 308 24 19.4 -14.9 15 500 5740 345 52 13.5 -50.2 | 325 34 19.1 -27.5 16 477 6096 335 58 24.5 -52.6 | 315 42 30.2 -29.9 17 400 7420 330 59 29.5 -51.1 | 309 45 35.2 -28.4 18 389 7620 330 63 31.5 -54.6 | 311 49 37.2 -31.9 19 314 9144 330 72 36.0 -62.4 | 314 58 41.7 -39.7 20 300 9470 325 73 41.9 -59.8 | 308 60 47.5 -37.1 21 250 10690 320 74 47.6 -56.7 | 303 63 53.2 -34.0 22 231 11207 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 303 66 55.2 -36.3 23 228 11278 320 77 49.5 -59.0 | 303 66 55.2 -36.3 24 213 11728 315 73 51.6 -51.6 | 297 64 57.3 -28.9 25 200 12130 320 72 46.3 -55.2 | 302 61 52.0 -32.5 26 163 13411 320 58 37.3 -44.4 | 297 48 43.0 -21.7 27 150 13940 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 278 49 48.3 -7.1 28 141 14326 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 276 55 55.0 -5.8 29 121 15240 320 54 34.7 -41.4 | 295 44 40.4 -18.7 30 105 16154 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 273 49 49.0 -2.3 31 100 16440 320 45 28.9 -34.5 | 289 37 34.6 -11.8 32 90 17069 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 253 19 17.7 5.5 33 82 17678 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 247 26 23.7 10.1 34 74 18288 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 263 11 11.4 1.4 35 70 18593 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 236 14 11.1 7.6 36 70 18620 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 237 15 12.4 8.2 37 67 18898 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 252 27 26.2 8.3 38 64 19202 320 28 18.0 -21.4 | 267 24 23.7 1.2 39 61 19507 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 213 17 9.5 14.5 40 55 20117 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 228 19 14.0 12.7 41 52 20422 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 218 14 8.8 11.1 42 50 20690 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 219 20 12.7 15.6 43 50 20726 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 213 25 13.4 20.6 44 47 21031 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 215 29 16.6 23.6 45 45 21336 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 215 19 10.8 15.3 46 43 21641 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 228 20 14.9 13.5 47 39 22250 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 231 18 13.7 11.2 48 35 22860 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 213 25 13.4 20.6 49 34 23165 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 247 26 23.7 10.1 50 32 23470 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 235 22 17.9 12.4 51 31 23774 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 219 28 17.6 21.6 52 30 23880 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 234 26 21.1 15.5 53 29 24079 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 235 29 23.5 16.2 54 28 24384 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 239 28 23.8 14.2 55 26 24689 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 237 23 19.6 12.9 56 25 24994 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 222 31 20.7 22.7 57 23 25603 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 234 33 26.4 19.0 58 21 26213 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 226 42 29.8 29.2 59 20 26460 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 232 45 35.2 27.9 60 20 26518 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 241 47 40.7 22.7 61 18 27127 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 227 34 24.7 22.7 62 17 27432 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 227 39 28.3 26.7 63 16 27737 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 223 38 26.0 28.1 64 16 28042 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 244 39 35.2 17.5 65 12 29566 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 231 51 39.5 31.7 66 12 29870 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 241 47 40.7 22.7 67 11 30175 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 234 58 47.2 33.8 68 10 30990 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 234 48 39.2 28.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 344.0 at 31.2 knts Storm direction: 14.0 at 23.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.2 neg: 3.8 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 87.8 neg: -29.6 tot: 58.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 120.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 14 1 194 22| 2.8 0.0 2.8| 0.0 -7.0 -7.0 -14.1 -0.39| 3.1 -1.2 1000 348 1 195 22| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 15.6 -7.0 8.5 8.5 0.20| 3.4 0.7 1500 338 2 196 22| 0.6 0.9 1.6| 26.1 -9.4 16.7 11.2 0.25| 3.9 1.0 2000 357 5 199 19| 4.8 0.7 5.5| 48.2 -9.4 38.8 19.4 0.42| 7.5 3.1 2500 353 11 212 13| 3.8 5.0 8.8| 87.8 -10.9 76.8 30.7 0.46| 10.8 5.0 3000 351 17 233 10| 3.2 3.8 6.9| 87.8 -29.6 58.1 19.4 0.38| 9.6 3.6 4000 348 22 266 10| 3.1 2.2 5.4|119.3 -74.2 45.1 11.3 0.27| 9.1 2.4 5000 346 26 284 12| 3.3 1.9 5.2|156.6 -89.7 66.9 13.4 0.27| 8.3 2.2 6000 344 31 297 16| 2.7 2.8 5.5|181.1-168.0 13.2 2.2 0.17| 8.4 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181009.12.gif