UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018090912.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 9 SEP 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 9 SEP 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 138 SFC 970 405 13.6 9.3 75 4.3 11.2 65 2 289.3 290.6 285.6 310.7 7.59 2 963 466 14.6 9.6 72 5.0 11.7 23 3 290.9 292.3 286.4 313.1 7.81 3 925 803 14.4 9.4 72 5.0 11.4 275 4 294.0 295.5 287.8 317.1 8.02 4 924 812 14.4 9.4 72 5.0 11.4 275 4 294.1 295.6 287.8 317.2 8.03 5 850 1515 10.8 7.4 79 3.4 8.9 120 2 297.5 298.8 288.6 319.7 7.62 6 834 1673 10.6 7.1 79 3.5 8.6 158 2 298.9 300.3 289.1 321.2 7.61 7 821 1804 11.0 3.0 58 8.0 6.7 189 2 300.6 301.7 288.1 317.9 5.79 8 815 1865 11.8 -9.2 22 21.0 2.9 202 3 302.1 302.5 285.1 309.4 2.33 9 811 1906 12.2 -20.8 8 33.0 1.1 210 4 303.0 303.1 283.8 305.9 0.90 10 795 2073 11.6 -19.4 10 31.0 0.8 243 9 304.1 304.3 284.4 307.4 1.03 11 774 2296 12.4 -31.6 3 44.0 0.1 252 13 307.3 307.3 284.7 308.5 0.35 12 748 2581 10.6 -18.4 11 29.0 0.1 250 14 308.3 308.5 286.1 312.3 1.20 13 712 2990 8.6 -37.4 2 46.0 -2.7 253 16 310.5 310.5 285.8 311.3 0.22 14 700 3130 7.6 -24.4 8 32.0 -2.4 255 17 310.9 311.0 286.5 313.5 0.76 15 695 3189 7.2 -22.8 10 30.0 -2.5 257 17 311.1 311.3 286.8 314.1 0.88 16 688 3272 6.8 -35.2 3 42.0 -3.7 259 18 311.6 311.6 286.2 312.5 0.28 17 666 3538 4.8 -11.2 30 16.0 -1.9 266 20 312.2 312.7 288.8 320.1 2.44 18 649 3748 2.8 -8.2 44 11.0 -2.0 269 22 312.3 312.9 289.5 322.4 3.17 19 619 4131 2.2 -19.8 18 22.0 -5.3 266 28 315.8 316.1 288.8 320.2 1.28 20 570 4791 -2.7 -23.7 18 21.0 -9.0 261 37 317.6 317.8 289.0 321.0 0.99 21 562 4903 -3.7 -20.7 25 17.0 -9.1 260 38 317.7 318.0 289.4 322.2 1.31 22 545 5145 -5.3 -24.3 21 19.0 -10.8 264 42 318.6 318.8 289.3 322.0 0.98 23 524 5454 -5.9 -40.9 4 35.0 -12.7 265 41 321.5 321.5 289.5 322.3 0.20 24 500 5820 -7.7 -49.7 2 42.0 -14.3 265 38 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.0 0.08 25 476 6200 -10.1 -38.1 8 28.0 -15.6 269 41 325.3 325.3 290.7 326.4 0.30 26 437 6851 -15.7 -35.7 16 20.0 -19.5 265 41 326.2 326.3 291.1 327.8 0.42 27 400 7510 -20.9 -43.9 11 23.0 -24.0 260 41 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.6 0.19 28 357 8336 -27.9 -49.9 10 22.0 -29.9 258 40 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.7 0.11 29 340 8684 -29.9 -53.9 8 24.0 -31.8 257 39 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.5 0.07 30 300 9560 -37.3 -59.3 8 22.0 -38.4 260 44 332.8 332.8 292.5 333.0 0.04 31 288 9841 -39.5 -61.5 8 22.0 -40.4 262 48 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.03 32 277 10108 -40.5 -63.5 7 23.0 -41.4 264 51 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.03 33 260 10537 -44.3 -63.3 10 19.0 -44.9 268 57 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.5 0.03 34 250 10800 -45.9 -65.9 9 20.0 -46.4 270 60 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.02 35 236 11180 -48.3 -67.3 9 19.0 -48.7 275 68 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 36 210 11938 -53.1 -70.1 11 17.0 -53.4 272 63 343.8 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 37 200 12250 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.8 270 60 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 38 192 12511 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.8 271 58 348.9 348.9 296.4 349.0 0.01 39 188 12646 -55.3 -73.3 9 18.0 -55.6 271 57 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 40 177 13030 -56.7 -75.7 7 19.0 -56.9 272 55 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 41 155 13866 -60.7 -81.7 5 21.0 -60.9 274 49 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 42 150 14070 -60.9 -81.9 5 21.0 -61.1 275 48 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 43 134 14767 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -62.9 269 46 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 44 131 14907 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.4 268 45 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 45 119 15496 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 265 44 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.00 46 107 16144 -65.1 -87.1 3 22.0 -65.3 280 37 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.3 0.00 47 104 16318 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 276 37 401.3 401.3 305.4 401.3 0.00 48 100 16560 -62.1 -86.1 3 24.0 -62.3 270 36 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 49 83 17710 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 270 29 429.2 429.2 308.7 429.3 0.00 50 77 18176 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.1 270 26 444.4 444.4 310.3 444.4 0.00 51 70 18770 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 260 17 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 52 68 18950 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 265 16 457.4 457.4 311.5 457.5 0.00 53 62 19525 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 281 11 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 54 60 19730 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.0 287 10 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 55 56 20161 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 299 6 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 56 50 20870 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 300 5 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 57 44 21676 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.5 334 8 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.01 58 41 22121 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 352 9 534.7 534.7 317.2 534.7 0.00 59 39 22436 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.3 5 10 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.01 60 38 22600 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 12 10 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.01 61 34 23303 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -57.2 41 12 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.5 0.01 62 30 24100 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.6 75 12 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 63 23 25806 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.2 85 20 644.3 644.3 322.4 644.4 0.01 64 22 26093 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -55.2 99 20 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.02 65 21 26394 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.5 102 11 664.9 664.9 323.2 665.0 0.02 66 20 26710 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.7 115 11 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.1 0.02 67 18 27393 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -54.9 43 8 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.8 0.02 68 15 28584 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -53.1 143 5 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.7 0.04 69 12 30054 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -53.7 59 2 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.7 0.05 70 11 30632 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.4 86 4 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.9 0.06 71 10 31270 -43.7 -78.7 1 35.0 -52.0 115 7 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.3 0.08 72 8.5 32364 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.8 104 7 904.2 904.3 329.5 905.4 0.11 73 7.7 33029 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -52.9 97 7 924.5 924.6 329.9 925.8 0.11 74 7.0 33670 -43.1 -78.1 1 35.0 -53.2 90 7 950.9 951.0 330.4 952.3 0.13 75 6.7 33966 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -53.1 966.2 966.3 330.7 967.7 0.13 TRP 119 15496 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.4 265 44 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.00 WND 236 11180 -48.3 -67.3 9 19.0 -48.7 275 68 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5682.00 m Freezing level: 597.00 mb = 4427.54 m = 14525.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 746.25 mb = 2600.67 m = 8532.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.62 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.22 % Est. max temperature: 25.12 C = 77.22 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.25 mb = 947.63 m = 3108.97 ft T: 13.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.69 C/km ThetaE index: 15.32 C Layer 821.0- 795.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 661.35 mb = 3595.15 m = 11794.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.88 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.37 C = 97.47 F Cap Strength: 9.84 C Lifted Index: 10.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.63 C Showalter Index: 8.86 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: -6.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 130.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50546.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 856.47 mb = 1451.16 m = 4760.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 293 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 108 18 -16.7 5.6 1 947 610 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 116 12 -11.1 5.4 2 925 803 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 119 13 -10.9 6.1 3 913 914 275 4 4.0 -0.3 | 119 13 -10.9 6.1 4 880 1219 260 2 2.0 0.3 | 118 15 -12.9 6.8 5 850 1515 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 114 18 -16.6 7.4 6 819 1829 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 120 17 -14.4 8.4 7 789 2134 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 155 10 -4.3 9.3 8 761 2438 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 171 11 -1.8 11.2 9 733 2743 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 171 11 -1.8 11.2 10 700 3130 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 188 11 1.5 10.8 11 655 3658 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 223 9 6.1 6.4 12 607 4267 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 239 17 15.0 9.1 13 563 4877 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 240 26 22.5 13.0 14 542 5182 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 250 30 27.9 10.2 15 500 5820 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 247 25 22.9 9.7 16 482 6096 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 256 27 26.1 6.4 17 400 7510 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 242 29 25.5 13.6 18 394 7620 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 242 29 25.5 13.6 19 318 9144 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 233 27 21.8 16.3 20 300 9560 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 244 32 28.4 14.1 21 250 10800 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 262 46 45.1 6.4 22 236 11180 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 269 53 52.8 0.5 23 232 11278 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 269 53 52.8 0.5 24 200 12250 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 262 46 45.1 6.4 25 150 14070 275 48 47.8 -4.2 | 266 33 32.9 2.3 26 124 15240 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 250 31 28.9 10.3 27 119 15496 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 250 31 28.9 10.3 28 107 16154 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 270 22 21.5 0.0 29 100 16560 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 253 22 21.1 6.4 30 76 18288 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 237 12 10.1 6.4 31 70 18770 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 191 10 1.8 9.4 32 51 20726 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 110 14 -13.5 5.0 33 50 20870 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 110 11 -10.6 3.9 34 49 21031 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 72 10 -9.4 -3.1 35 46 21336 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 96 10 -10.4 1.1 36 32 23774 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 90 26 -26.2 -0.1 37 30 24100 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 97 27 -26.5 3.3 38 29 24384 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 102 26 -25.9 5.5 39 27 24689 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 88 26 -25.6 -1.0 40 26 24994 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 85 22 -22.0 -2.0 41 25 25298 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 84 32 -32.2 -3.6 42 22 26213 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 109 36 -34.2 11.6 43 21 26518 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 110 21 -19.8 7.3 44 20 26710 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 114 27 -24.9 11.1 45 18 27432 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 91 20 -20.1 0.3 46 17 27737 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 83 21 -21.2 -2.6 47 16 28346 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 84 28 -28.0 -2.7 48 15 28651 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 120 18 -15.9 9.3 49 14 29261 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 94 30 -30.4 2.3 50 12 29870 50 1 -0.8 -0.6 | 110 17 -15.7 5.8 51 10 31270 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 114 23 -21.3 9.4 52 7 33670 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 106 23 -21.9 6.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 263.3 at 21.7 knts Storm direction: 293.3 at 16.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 0.6 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 83.6 neg: -15.8 tot: 67.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 22.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.5 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.55 Bulk Shear: 44.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 285 4 116 13| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 13.0 -6.5 6.5 13.0 0.28| 8.1 2.3 1000 274 3 118 13| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 15.7 -9.3 6.3 6.3 0.17| 6.7 1.1 1500 257 3 120 14| 1.0 1.1 2.1| 34.1 -15.8 18.3 12.2 0.25| 6.6 1.7 2000 254 5 126 13| 3.5 0.8 4.3| 65.1 -15.8 49.3 24.7 0.46| 7.9 3.6 2500 252 7 134 12| 3.1 0.7 3.8| 70.0 -15.8 54.2 21.7 0.48| 6.7 3.2 3000 254 8 142 11| 3.3 0.6 3.8| 83.6 -15.8 67.9 22.6 0.55| 6.5 3.5 4000 261 13 164 9| 3.2 1.3 4.5|102.6 -15.8 86.8 21.7 0.52| 6.7 3.5 5000 262 18 197 9| 2.9 1.7 4.7|138.7 -19.1 119.6 23.9 0.48| 6.8 3.2 6000 263 22 216 11| 2.4 1.5 3.9|166.5 -36.0 130.5 21.7 0.44| 6.4 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180909.12.gif