UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017041012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 175 SFC 974 405 5.0 2.7 85 2.3 3.9 110 4 280.3 281.1 278.3 293.4 4.77 2 966 471 5.4 1.2 74 4.2 3.5 99 4 281.3 282.1 278.3 293.3 4.32 3 925 815 2.4 0.3 86 2.1 1.5 40 6 281.8 282.5 278.4 293.6 4.22 4 877 1244 -1.1 -1.6 96 0.5 -1.3 348 1 282.5 283.1 278.3 293.3 3.87 5 850 1493 -2.5 -2.6 99 0.1 -2.6 215 9 283.5 284.2 278.6 294.0 3.71 6 799 1981 -5.5 -5.7 98 0.2 -5.6 220 17 285.4 285.9 278.8 294.4 3.12 7 756 2413 -8.7 -9.0 98 0.3 -8.8 229 27 286.5 286.9 278.6 293.9 2.56 8 748 2495 -9.5 -11.3 87 1.8 -10.1 231 29 286.5 286.9 278.0 292.8 2.15 9 740 2578 -10.3 -17.3 56 7.0 -12.1 232 31 286.5 286.7 276.9 290.5 1.33 10 728 2704 -10.3 -27.3 23 17.0 -13.6 234 33 287.8 287.9 276.5 289.6 0.56 11 718 2811 -10.1 -24.1 31 14.0 -13.1 237 33 289.2 289.3 277.4 291.6 0.76 12 708 2919 -10.9 -21.9 40 11.0 -13.4 242 31 289.5 289.6 277.8 292.4 0.93 13 700 3006 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -13.5 245 30 289.7 290.0 278.3 293.3 1.16 14 691 3105 -11.9 -16.9 66 5.0 -13.2 248 30 290.4 290.6 279.0 294.8 1.47 15 678 3250 -12.7 -20.7 51 8.0 -14.6 256 30 291.1 291.3 278.8 294.4 1.08 16 660 3455 -13.9 -34.9 15 21.0 -17.1 268 31 292.0 292.0 278.1 293.0 0.30 17 650 3570 -13.5 -44.5 5 31.0 -17.2 274 31 293.7 293.7 278.7 294.1 0.11 18 546 4869 -23.9 -53.9 5 30.0 -26.0 270 41 296.3 296.4 279.8 296.5 0.05 19 531 5072 -24.7 -48.7 9 24.0 -26.6 270 47 297.8 297.8 280.5 298.1 0.09 20 521 5210 -23.3 -60.3 2 37.0 -25.6 270 52 301.1 301.1 281.8 301.1 0.02 21 500 5510 -25.1 -55.1 4 30.0 -27.2 270 62 302.4 302.4 282.4 302.6 0.04 22 494 5598 -25.1 -53.1 6 28.0 -27.2 271 63 303.5 303.5 282.9 303.7 0.06 23 482 5776 -26.5 -44.5 17 18.0 -28.2 272 65 303.9 303.9 283.2 304.4 0.15 24 413 6869 -36.3 -49.3 25 13.0 -37.0 271 70 305.0 305.0 283.5 305.4 0.10 25 400 7090 -37.7 -50.7 24 13.0 -38.4 270 71 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.09 26 390 7265 -38.5 -51.5 24 13.0 -39.1 270 74 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.5 0.09 27 371 7606 -41.3 -49.3 42 8.0 -41.7 270 79 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.3 0.12 28 367 7680 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.2 270 79 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.5 0.06 29 356 7886 -43.1 -58.1 18 15.0 -43.6 271 80 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.3 0.04 30 350 8001 -43.7 -54.7 29 11.0 -44.1 271 81 309.8 309.8 285.3 310.0 0.06 31 342 8156 -45.1 -53.1 40 8.0 -45.4 272 81 310.0 310.0 285.4 310.3 0.08 32 320 8598 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 273 83 311.7 311.8 286.0 311.9 0.05 33 300 9020 -51.9 -59.9 38 8.0 -52.1 275 85 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.3 0.04 34 298 9063 -52.3 -60.3 38 8.0 -52.5 275 85 312.2 312.2 286.2 312.4 0.04 35 287 9306 -53.1 -66.1 19 13.0 -53.3 275 86 314.5 314.5 286.9 314.5 0.02 36 275 9581 -54.6 -68.9 16 14.3 -54.7 275 87 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.01 37 269 9722 -55.3 -70.3 14 15.0 -55.5 273 86 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.01 38 259 9964 -55.7 -70.7 14 15.0 -55.9 270 83 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.01 39 250 10190 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.7 275 77 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.01 40 243 10371 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.5 274 75 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.0 0.01 41 229 10749 -55.9 -77.9 5 22.0 -56.1 273 71 331.2 331.2 292.0 331.2 0.00 42 202 11547 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.0 270 62 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.2 0.00 43 200 11610 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -55.2 270 61 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.00 44 179 12318 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 261 44 354.7 354.7 297.6 354.7 0.00 45 175 12462 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.6 262 47 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.3 0.00 46 169 12686 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 264 51 362.9 362.9 299.2 362.9 0.00 47 167 12762 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.3 265 53 365.8 365.8 299.8 365.8 0.00 48 159 13077 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 267 59 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 49 150 13450 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 270 65 376.9 376.9 301.8 376.9 0.00 50 149 13493 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.5 270 64 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 51 147 13580 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 270 62 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 52 145 13668 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -52.8 270 60 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.7 0.00 53 137 14033 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.2 270 51 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 54 133 14224 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 270 46 392.2 392.2 304.1 392.2 0.00 55 123 14726 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.6 270 34 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 56 120 14884 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.8 270 30 403.2 403.2 305.6 403.2 0.00 57 109 15497 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 265 40 406.9 406.9 306.1 406.9 0.00 58 106 15674 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 265 45 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 59 104 15796 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.5 265 48 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 60 103 15859 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.5 266 49 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 61 100 16050 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.5 280 37 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.8 0.00 62 92 16588 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.3 279 35 432.2 432.2 309.1 432.2 0.00 63 89 16801 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.7 276 29 439.9 439.9 309.8 439.9 0.00 64 86 17022 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.6 274 23 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 65 77 17724 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 246 26 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 66 75 17890 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 252 34 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 67 72 18150 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.1 266 31 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.8 0.00 68 71 18239 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -54.8 272 27 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 69 70 18330 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.9 275 27 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.7 0.00 70 67 18612 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.7 250 14 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 71 57 19644 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 242 18 490.2 490.2 314.2 490.2 0.00 72 51 20345 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.8 225 18 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 73 50 20470 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 225 21 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 74 45 21143 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.2 318 9 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.3 0.00 75 42 21584 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 293 6 534.9 534.9 317.2 535.0 0.00 76 39 22053 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.5 214 16 545.4 545.4 317.8 545.4 0.00 77 36 22561 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.3 250 11 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.7 0.00 78 34 22924 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.6 234 11 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.00 79 33 23113 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.2 246 10 576.3 576.3 319.5 576.4 0.01 80 30 23720 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 285 8 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 81 28 24158 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.1 277 2 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 82 23 25395 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.6 297 7 625.5 625.5 321.7 625.5 0.00 83 20 26270 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.4 255 7 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 84 20 26270 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.4 255 7 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 85 17 27303 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.9 43 2 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.1 0.01 86 16 27689 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 109 6 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 87 14 28536 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.0 240 17 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.5 0.01 88 13 29012 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.2 235 3 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 89 12 29527 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -58.0 235 17 773.9 773.9 326.6 774.1 0.01 90 11 30088 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.3 263 14 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.8 0.03 91 10 30710 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.2 295 10 834.8 834.8 328.1 835.1 0.04 92 8.6 31707 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.5 887.2 887.2 329.2 887.9 0.07 TRP 259 9964 -55.7 -70.7 14 15.0 -55.9 270 83 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.0 0.01 WND 275 9581 -54.6 -68.9 16 14.3 -54.7 275 87 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5335.00 m Freezing level: 892.09 mb = 1108.97 m = 3638.30 ft Wetbulb zero: 899.66 mb = 1038.45 m = 3406.94 ft Precipitable water: 0.38 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.39 % Est. max temperature: 9.18 C = 48.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.07 mb = 686.73 m = 2253.04 ft T: 3.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.43 C/km ThetaE index: 4.77 C Layer 756.0- 718.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 885.06 mb = 1170.08 m = 3838.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.07 C = 44.73 F Cap Strength: 7.79 C Lifted Index: 8.57 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.90 C Showalter Index: 8.13 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.10 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.60 C Cross Totals Index: 22.50 C K Index: 12.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 80.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.75 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63767.59 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.48 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 892.31 mb = 1104.48 m = 3623.58 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 294 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 114 29 -26.6 11.7 1 949 610 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 108 29 -27.7 9.1 2 925 815 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 102 27 -26.7 5.8 3 914 914 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 103 28 -27.1 6.1 4 880 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 114 25 -22.9 10.3 5 850 1493 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 135 25 -17.7 17.7 6 814 1829 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 144 26 -15.4 21.0 7 783 2134 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 162 26 -8.0 25.2 8 753 2438 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 177 28 -1.4 28.3 9 724 2743 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 189 30 5.0 29.8 10 700 3006 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 191 23 4.3 23.0 11 696 3048 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 191 23 4.3 23.0 12 641 3658 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 237 9 7.6 5.0 13 591 4267 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 239 20 17.1 10.3 14 544 4877 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 240 21 18.1 10.3 15 500 5510 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 255 40 39.1 10.3 16 460 6096 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 264 45 44.9 4.4 17 400 7090 270 71 71.0 -0.0 | 258 49 48.1 10.3 18 370 7620 270 79 79.0 -0.0 | 260 57 56.1 10.3 19 300 9020 275 85 84.7 -7.4 | 267 62 61.8 2.9 20 294 9144 275 84 83.7 -7.3 | 267 61 60.8 3.0 21 281 9449 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 268 64 63.8 2.8 22 275 9581 275 87 86.7 -7.6 | 268 64 63.8 2.8 23 259 9964 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 260 61 60.1 10.3 24 250 10190 275 77 76.7 -6.7 | 266 54 53.8 3.6 25 200 11610 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 255 39 38.1 10.3 26 192 11887 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 255 39 38.1 10.3 27 183 12192 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 226 26 18.5 17.6 28 151 13411 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 256 43 42.1 10.3 29 150 13450 270 65 65.0 -0.0 | 256 43 42.1 10.3 30 119 14935 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 211 12 6.1 10.3 31 113 15240 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 214 16 9.0 13.1 32 103 15850 265 50 49.8 4.4 | 241 31 26.9 14.7 33 100 16050 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 254 14 13.6 3.9 34 94 16459 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 257 16 15.5 3.6 35 81 17374 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 134 15 -10.9 10.3 36 78 17678 245 24 21.8 10.1 | 177 21 -1.1 20.5 37 74 17983 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 214 24 13.8 20.2 38 70 18288 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 194 8 2.0 8.2 39 70 18330 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 207 9 4.0 8.0 40 67 18593 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 147 18 -9.7 15.1 41 64 18898 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 151 19 -9.3 16.7 42 61 19202 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 148 15 -8.1 13.0 43 58 19507 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 154 20 -9.0 18.3 44 55 19812 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 166 19 -4.8 18.8 45 53 20117 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 143 24 -14.4 18.8 46 50 20470 225 21 14.8 14.8 | 162 26 -8.0 25.2 47 48 20726 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 179 23 -0.4 23.3 48 44 21336 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 112 25 -22.8 9.4 49 40 21946 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 142 30 -18.1 23.5 50 38 22250 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 162 21 -6.4 19.8 51 36 22555 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 138 19 -12.5 14.1 52 34 22860 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 140 23 -14.5 17.4 53 30 23720 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 119 17 -15.2 8.3 54 28 24079 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 116 24 -21.9 10.6 55 27 24384 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 102 22 -21.3 4.6 56 20 26270 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 127 20 -16.1 12.2 57 19 26518 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 137 18 -12.3 13.2 58 17 27432 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 113 26 -23.8 9.9 59 15 28042 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 131 35 -26.2 22.9 60 14 28346 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 143 23 -13.7 18.1 61 14 28651 245 19 17.2 8.0 | 163 19 -5.7 18.4 62 13 28956 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 116 25 -22.1 10.9 63 12 29566 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 159 22 -8.1 20.7 64 10 30710 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 114 15 -13.8 6.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 264.3 at 33.5 knts Storm direction: 294.3 at 25.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 2.9 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 307.8 neg: -48.4 tot: 259.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 86.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.03 Bulk Shear: 195.18 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 65 5 106 29| 0.0 5.8 5.8| 0.8 -43.5 -42.7 -85.4 -0.86| 6.7 -5.8 1000 55 4 107 27| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 59.1 -48.4 10.7 10.7 0.15| 10.5 1.5 1500 192 6 128 27| 0.0 5.7 5.7|125.7 -48.4 77.3 51.5 0.41| 11.3 4.6 2000 218 10 138 25| 3.3 4.3 7.6|215.8 -48.4 167.3 83.7 0.57| 11.8 6.7 2500 227 14 149 24| 3.9 3.4 7.3|274.0 -48.4 225.5 90.2 0.59| 11.7 6.9 3000 235 17 157 22| 4.0 2.9 6.9|307.8 -48.4 259.3 86.4 0.58| 12.0 6.9 4000 253 22 173 17| 3.8 3.0 6.8|326.5 -49.8 276.7 69.2 0.52| 11.3 5.9 5000 259 27 192 16| 3.1 4.1 7.1|376.6 -49.8 326.8 65.4 0.50| 11.0 5.5 6000 264 33 217 17| 3.5 3.4 6.9|463.0 -69.1 393.8 65.6 0.49| 10.3 5.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170410.12.gif