UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019121012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 208 SFC 977 405 2.2 1.7 96 0.5 2.0 270 3 277.2 277.9 276.3 289.3 4.42 2 964 512 2.0 1.8 99 0.2 1.9 280 2 278.1 278.8 276.9 290.4 4.52 3 948 645 1.2 1.1 99 0.1 1.1 309 1 278.6 279.3 276.9 290.6 4.37 4 939 721 3.0 2.9 99 0.1 2.9 350 2 281.2 282.0 279.1 295.0 5.02 5 925 841 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 55 4 282.2 283.0 279.5 295.8 4.92 6 920 885 3.0 2.6 97 0.4 2.8 40 4 282.8 283.7 279.9 296.8 5.01 7 891 1144 2.2 -0.9 80 3.1 0.8 136 7 284.6 285.3 279.5 296.0 4.02 8 882 1227 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.2 173 8 287.5 288.1 280.3 297.7 3.52 9 874 1301 3.8 -3.2 60 7.0 0.8 203 7 287.8 288.4 280.4 297.8 3.45 10 866 1376 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 0.5 234 6 290.3 290.7 280.6 298.2 2.69 11 850 1528 4.8 -8.2 38 13.0 -0.3 295 4 291.2 291.6 280.6 298.4 2.42 12 844 1586 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -0.6 281 6 292.6 292.9 280.6 298.3 1.89 13 816 1861 4.6 -14.4 24 19.0 -1.9 221 13 294.4 294.7 281.0 299.1 1.53 14 804 1982 5.2 -17.8 17 23.0 -2.3 225 13 296.3 296.5 281.3 300.0 1.17 15 769 2343 3.0 -23.0 13 26.0 -4.4 227 14 297.7 297.8 281.4 300.2 0.78 16 751 2535 4.6 -28.4 7 33.0 -4.1 230 14 301.5 301.5 282.6 303.1 0.49 17 744 2611 4.4 -28.6 7 33.0 -4.3 233 14 302.0 302.1 282.8 303.7 0.48 18 700 3104 0.8 -21.2 17 22.0 -5.8 235 12 303.4 303.6 284.1 306.6 1.00 19 690 3219 -0.3 -21.3 19 21.0 -6.5 238 13 303.4 303.6 284.1 306.7 1.01 20 666 3500 -2.1 -30.1 10 28.0 -8.7 245 14 304.5 304.6 283.8 306.1 0.47 21 639 3827 -4.7 -29.7 12 25.0 -10.4 250 17 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.9 0.51 22 622 4038 -4.9 -36.9 6 32.0 -11.2 250 19 307.3 307.3 284.7 308.2 0.26 23 587 4489 -8.7 -36.7 8 28.0 -13.9 252 23 308.0 308.0 284.9 309.0 0.28 24 580 4582 -9.3 -24.3 28 15.0 -13.1 252 23 308.3 308.5 285.8 311.4 0.92 25 566 4769 -10.9 -30.9 18 20.0 -15.0 254 24 308.6 308.7 285.4 310.4 0.51 26 562 4824 -11.1 -41.1 6 30.0 -15.8 254 25 309.0 309.0 285.2 309.7 0.19 27 559 4865 -11.5 -39.5 8 28.0 -16.0 255 25 309.0 309.0 285.2 309.8 0.22 28 554 4933 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -15.8 254 26 309.3 309.4 285.7 311.1 0.52 29 544 5072 -12.5 -44.5 5 32.0 -17.0 250 28 310.2 310.3 285.6 310.7 0.13 30 507 5606 -15.9 -41.9 9 26.0 -19.6 233 38 312.4 312.4 286.4 313.1 0.19 31 500 5710 -16.7 -34.7 19 18.0 -19.8 230 40 312.7 312.8 286.8 314.1 0.40 32 494 5801 -17.5 -37.5 16 20.0 -20.6 235 41 312.8 312.8 286.7 313.9 0.31 33 491 5847 -17.9 -28.9 38 11.0 -20.1 233 40 312.8 313.0 287.2 315.3 0.71 34 487 5908 -18.5 -28.5 41 10.0 -20.5 231 40 312.8 313.0 287.2 315.4 0.75 35 458 6363 -22.5 -26.5 70 4.0 -23.3 225 36 313.4 313.6 287.6 316.6 0.96 36 443 6608 -24.1 -26.9 78 2.8 -24.6 241 28 314.4 314.5 287.9 317.6 0.95 37 433 6775 -24.3 -31.3 52 7.0 -25.5 251 25 316.2 316.3 288.2 318.4 0.65 38 427 6877 -24.9 -31.9 52 7.0 -26.1 251 27 316.7 316.8 288.3 318.8 0.62 39 421 6980 -25.5 -35.5 39 10.0 -26.9 252 28 317.2 317.3 288.3 318.7 0.44 40 414 7101 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.3 253 30 317.9 318.0 288.6 319.8 0.52 41 408 7207 -26.9 -38.9 31 12.0 -28.4 254 32 318.2 318.3 288.5 319.4 0.32 42 405 7260 -27.3 -38.3 34 11.0 -28.7 255 33 318.4 318.4 288.6 319.6 0.35 43 401 7332 -27.5 -34.5 51 7.0 -28.5 253 34 319.0 319.1 289.0 320.9 0.51 44 400 7350 -27.7 -33.7 57 6.0 -28.6 250 35 319.0 319.1 289.0 321.0 0.55 45 378 7754 -31.5 -34.9 72 3.4 -31.9 249 35 319.2 319.3 289.0 321.0 0.52 46 340 8495 -37.3 -40.8 70 3.5 -37.6 242 38 321.1 321.2 289.5 322.3 0.32 47 321 8890 -39.9 -42.3 78 2.4 -40.1 238 40 322.8 322.9 289.9 323.9 0.29 48 300 9350 -42.5 -45.2 75 2.7 -42.7 235 49 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.3 0.23 49 294 9487 -43.3 -48.3 58 5.0 -43.6 233 50 326.2 326.2 290.8 326.8 0.16 50 284 9719 -44.9 -47.7 73 2.8 -45.0 230 52 327.2 327.2 291.1 327.9 0.18 51 275 9934 -46.7 -50.3 67 3.6 -46.9 226 54 327.6 327.6 291.2 328.1 0.14 52 260 10304 -49.7 -54.6 56 4.9 -49.8 221 56 328.5 328.5 291.4 328.8 0.09 53 250 10560 -52.1 -56.3 60 4.2 -52.2 220 55 328.6 328.6 291.4 328.9 0.07 54 225 11230 -58.5 -61.1 72 2.6 -58.5 227 54 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.0 0.05 55 216 11485 -60.5 -63.4 69 2.9 -60.6 230 54 329.6 329.6 291.6 329.8 0.04 56 200 11960 -63.1 -72.1 29 9.0 -63.2 235 53 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.01 57 186 12405 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 235 46 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.01 58 150 13730 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 260 41 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 59 100 16240 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.8 285 20 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 60 92 16755 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 285 21 414.8 414.8 307.1 414.8 0.00 61 76 17937 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 285 25 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 62 70 18450 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 320 16 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 63 62 19205 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 305 16 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 64 56 19837 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 309 9 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 65 53 20178 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.4 297 4 494.0 494.0 314.5 494.0 0.00 66 50 20540 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 310 10 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 67 41 21784 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.3 16 12 535.1 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 68 30 23750 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 40 7 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 69 28 24185 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 85 13 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.00 70 26 24652 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.9 93 11 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.00 71 23 25423 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.2 30 12 633.7 633.7 322.0 633.7 0.01 72 21 25994 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -61.2 355 12 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.00 73 20 26300 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.7 15 14 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 74 19 26624 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.8 9 10 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.8 0.01 75 14 28557 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.8 56 14 731.1 731.1 325.4 731.1 0.01 76 13 29022 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.6 84 14 739.1 739.1 325.6 739.2 0.01 77 12 29526 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -59.6 75 12 766.1 766.1 326.4 766.2 0.01 78 10 30690 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -57.8 55 8 819.1 819.1 327.7 819.3 0.02 79 9.1 31294 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.3 834.6 834.6 328.1 834.8 0.02 80 8.6 31654 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -59.2 849.7 849.8 328.4 850.0 0.02 81 8.0 32119 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.5 879.4 879.5 329.0 879.8 0.04 82 7.1 32890 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -58.7 904.2 904.2 329.5 904.5 0.03 TRP 186 12405 -65.7 -72.7 37 7.0 -65.8 235 46 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5502.00 m Freezing level: 692.73 mb = 3187.60 m = 10457.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 855.33 mb = 1476.96 m = 4845.60 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.08 % Est. max temperature: 18.58 C = 65.44 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.39 mb = 467.34 m = 1533.24 ft T: 2.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.72 C/km ThetaE index: 0.82 C Layer 891.0- 882.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 954.50 mb = 590.51 m = 1937.36 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.36 C = 38.05 F Cap Strength: 16.25 C Lifted Index: 16.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.11 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.61 C Showalter Index: 13.40 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.50 C Cross Totals Index: 8.50 C K Index: -8.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.39 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58512.99 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.26 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 905.08 mb = 1017.26 m = 3337.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 268 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 87 11 -11.2 -0.6 1 952 610 290 1 0.9 -0.3 | 86 13 -13.2 -0.9 2 925 841 55 4 -3.3 -2.3 | 81 18 -17.4 -2.8 3 917 914 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 76 17 -16.2 -4.0 4 883 1219 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 115 17 -15.5 7.3 5 850 1528 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 78 11 -10.5 -2.2 6 819 1829 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 148 11 -5.8 9.4 7 789 2134 230 13 10.0 8.4 | 152 9 -4.2 7.8 8 760 2438 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 156 10 -4.3 9.3 9 732 2743 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 163 7 -2.0 6.4 10 700 3104 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 146 8 -4.3 6.3 11 652 3658 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 179 5 -0.1 4.6 12 602 4267 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 223 10 6.5 7.0 13 557 4877 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 239 12 10.0 5.9 14 500 5710 230 40 30.6 25.7 | 213 30 16.5 25.2 15 495 5791 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 220 30 19.4 23.0 16 474 6096 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 206 29 12.7 26.3 17 455 6401 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 204 27 11.3 24.9 18 437 6706 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 228 11 8.4 7.7 19 402 7315 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 246 20 18.7 8.2 20 400 7350 250 35 32.9 12.0 | 239 22 18.7 11.4 21 385 7620 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 238 21 17.8 11.1 22 309 9144 235 41 33.6 23.5 | 220 30 19.4 23.0 23 300 9350 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 223 38 26.0 27.6 24 258 10363 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 208 49 22.5 43.1 25 250 10560 220 55 35.4 42.1 | 207 47 21.2 41.6 26 200 11960 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 224 42 29.3 29.8 27 186 12405 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 222 35 23.5 25.8 28 166 13106 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 237 40 33.9 21.8 29 158 13411 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 222 22 14.4 15.9 30 150 13716 265 45 44.8 3.9 | 264 31 30.7 3.4 31 150 13730 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 256 27 26.2 6.6 32 136 14326 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 284 11 10.8 -2.7 33 123 14935 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 249 28 26.4 10.3 34 118 15240 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 281 3 2.8 -0.6 35 100 16240 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 318 8 5.2 -5.7 36 75 17983 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 305 12 10.0 -7.0 37 72 18288 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 17 15 -4.4 -14.5 38 70 18450 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 17 13 -3.9 -12.8 39 68 18593 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 2 9 -0.3 -8.6 40 65 18898 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 21 6 -2.4 -6.0 41 62 19202 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 6 10 -1.0 -9.7 42 59 19507 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 20 15 -5.0 -13.7 43 54 20117 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 81 12 -11.4 -1.8 44 50 20540 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 43 10 -6.5 -7.0 45 44 21336 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 60 20 -17.6 -9.9 46 42 21641 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 64 23 -21.0 -10.4 47 40 21946 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 46 18 -13.1 -12.5 48 33 23165 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 68 29 -26.4 -10.8 49 31 23470 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 61 22 -18.8 -10.5 50 30 23750 40 7 -4.5 -5.4 | 72 20 -18.7 -5.9 51 28 24079 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 79 28 -27.3 -5.3 52 27 24384 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 99 24 -23.2 3.7 53 23 25298 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 66 24 -21.9 -9.7 54 21 25908 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 47 17 -12.2 -11.4 55 20 26300 15 14 -3.6 -13.5 | 52 23 -17.8 -14.1 56 18 27127 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 72 15 -14.2 -4.6 57 17 27432 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 53 18 -14.2 -10.6 58 16 27737 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 47 33 -24.3 -22.3 59 14 28346 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 64 26 -23.1 -11.3 60 13 28956 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 86 28 -28.1 -1.8 61 10 30690 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 76 21 -20.7 -5.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.8 at 18.9 knts Storm direction: 267.8 at 14.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 88.8 neg: -30.7 tot: 58.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 2.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.70 Bulk Shear: 55.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 4 2 78 15| 6.4 0.0 6.4| 0.2 -9.6 -9.4 -18.8 -0.35| 7.4 -2.6 1000 167 4 104 16| 3.2 4.7 7.9| 64.3 -17.9 46.4 46.4 0.25| 15.8 3.9 1500 216 6 110 12| 2.1 5.8 7.9| 80.8 -26.8 54.0 36.0 0.27| 16.4 4.5 2000 223 8 119 10| 1.3 4.4 5.7| 83.4 -26.8 56.5 28.3 0.28| 13.0 3.6 2500 227 9 125 9| 1.4 3.5 4.8| 85.7 -28.4 57.2 22.9 0.26| 11.2 2.9 3000 230 9 129 9| 1.2 2.9 4.1| 88.8 -30.7 58.1 19.4 0.25| 10.0 2.5 4000 239 12 143 7| 1.2 2.2 3.4|101.0 -30.7 70.3 17.6 0.32| 8.8 2.8 5000 243 15 171 6| 1.2 2.9 4.2|106.9 -54.0 52.9 10.6 0.23| 8.6 2.0 6000 238 19 191 10| 1.0 2.9 3.9|132.6-141.9 -9.4 -1.6 0.10| 8.9 0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191210.12.gif