UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017021012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 98 SFC 965 405 4.6 3.9 95 0.7 4.2 205 3 280.6 281.5 279.1 295.0 5.24 2 963 421 4.4 4.2 99 0.2 4.3 207 3 280.6 281.5 279.3 295.3 5.37 3 955 488 7.6 6.2 91 1.4 6.9 215 3 284.5 285.6 282.1 301.8 6.23 4 943 589 8.2 4.4 77 3.8 6.3 228 3 286.1 287.1 282.1 301.8 5.56 5 932 684 7.8 2.8 71 5.0 5.4 233 6 286.7 287.5 281.7 300.9 5.02 6 925 744 7.2 2.2 70 5.0 4.8 235 8 286.7 287.5 281.5 300.4 4.85 7 919 797 6.6 1.7 71 4.9 4.2 232 12 286.6 287.4 281.3 299.9 4.71 8 905 924 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.4 225 20 287.9 288.6 281.1 299.6 4.10 9 850 1434 2.0 -2.8 70 4.8 -0.0 215 32 288.2 288.9 280.8 298.8 3.66 10 767 2252 -5.1 -6.8 88 1.7 -5.7 222 28 289.2 289.7 280.4 297.9 2.99 11 732 2617 -7.5 -10.9 77 3.4 -8.7 228 36 290.4 290.8 280.1 297.2 2.27 12 709 2866 -7.9 -15.9 53 8.0 -10.2 230 42 292.7 292.9 280.2 297.4 1.56 13 703 2932 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.2 230 43 292.7 292.9 279.8 296.6 1.26 14 700 2965 -8.9 -18.9 44 10.0 -11.5 230 44 292.6 292.8 279.7 296.4 1.23 15 672 3280 -10.9 -18.9 52 8.0 -13.0 238 44 293.8 294.1 280.4 297.8 1.28 16 659 3431 -11.1 -22.1 40 11.0 -13.7 240 45 295.2 295.4 280.6 298.4 0.99 17 656 3466 -11.1 -25.1 30 14.0 -14.2 240 46 295.6 295.8 280.5 298.1 0.76 18 628 3800 -13.7 -30.7 22 17.0 -16.7 240 49 296.4 296.5 280.4 297.9 0.47 19 588 4296 -18.1 -28.1 41 10.0 -19.9 240 48 296.9 297.0 280.9 299.0 0.64 20 584 4347 -18.1 -30.1 34 12.0 -20.1 240 48 297.5 297.6 281.0 299.2 0.54 21 581 4386 -18.1 -26.1 50 8.0 -19.6 239 49 297.9 298.0 281.5 300.4 0.78 22 576 4451 -18.7 -25.7 54 7.0 -20.0 239 49 297.9 298.1 281.5 300.6 0.82 23 562 4634 -20.3 -31.3 37 11.0 -22.0 237 50 298.2 298.2 281.3 299.8 0.50 24 551 4780 -21.7 -26.7 64 5.0 -22.6 236 51 298.2 298.3 281.6 300.7 0.78 25 549 4807 -21.9 -26.8 64 4.9 -22.8 236 51 298.3 298.4 281.7 300.8 0.78 26 545 4861 -21.9 -29.9 48 8.0 -23.2 235 52 298.9 299.0 281.7 300.8 0.59 27 540 4928 -22.5 -31.5 44 9.0 -23.8 235 53 299.0 299.0 281.6 300.6 0.51 28 530 5066 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -24.9 234 55 299.4 299.4 281.7 300.8 0.43 29 523 5163 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -25.9 233 56 299.8 299.8 281.5 300.5 0.20 30 504 5432 -25.9 -40.9 23 15.0 -27.4 230 61 300.8 300.8 282.0 301.5 0.21 31 500 5490 -26.3 -39.3 28 13.0 -27.7 230 62 301.0 301.0 282.1 301.8 0.25 32 492 5606 -27.3 -37.3 38 10.0 -28.4 229 64 301.1 301.2 282.3 302.2 0.32 33 488 5664 -27.7 -40.7 28 13.0 -29.0 229 66 301.4 301.4 282.3 302.1 0.22 34 484 5723 -27.7 -48.7 12 21.0 -29.3 228 67 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.4 0.09 35 472 5902 -27.9 -52.9 7 25.0 -29.6 227 71 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.2 0.06 36 450 6242 -29.7 -48.7 14 19.0 -31.1 225 76 305.9 305.9 283.9 306.3 0.10 37 445 6321 -30.1 -54.1 8 24.0 -31.6 225 76 306.4 306.4 284.0 306.6 0.05 38 421 6711 -32.9 -55.9 8 23.0 -34.1 225 78 307.7 307.7 284.5 307.9 0.05 39 410 6897 -32.1 -58.1 6 26.0 -33.5 228 87 311.1 311.1 285.8 311.2 0.04 40 400 7070 -32.5 -55.5 8 23.0 -33.8 230 96 312.7 312.8 286.4 312.9 0.05 41 385 7339 -33.5 -52.5 13 19.0 -34.7 230 112 314.9 314.9 287.1 315.2 0.08 42 367 7675 -35.9 -52.9 16 17.0 -36.8 225 114 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.3 0.08 43 322 8573 -42.3 -66.3 6 24.0 -43.0 222 115 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.3 0.02 44 305 8939 -43.9 -68.9 5 25.0 -44.5 220 116 322.0 322.0 289.3 322.0 0.01 45 300 9050 -44.9 -68.9 5 24.0 -45.4 220 116 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.01 46 273 9672 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -50.4 220 124 323.3 323.3 289.8 323.4 0.02 47 250 10240 -54.7 -63.7 32 9.0 -54.9 220 132 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.9 0.03 48 247 10317 -55.3 -63.6 35 8.3 -55.4 220 132 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.03 49 242 10447 -56.3 -63.3 41 7.0 -56.4 222 130 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 50 236 10607 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.1 225 126 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 51 232 10715 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 225 121 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.02 52 222 10996 -56.1 -72.1 12 16.0 -56.3 225 107 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.01 53 217 11141 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 225 100 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 54 200 11660 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -56.9 225 93 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.00 55 198 11724 -56.9 -76.9 6 20.0 -57.1 225 93 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.01 56 194 11854 -55.5 -77.5 5 22.0 -55.8 226 92 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.01 57 190 11987 -55.3 -79.3 4 24.0 -55.6 226 92 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 58 188 12055 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 226 92 353.0 353.0 297.3 353.0 0.00 59 173 12586 -55.9 -83.9 2 28.0 -56.2 228 90 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 60 150 13500 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 240 79 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 61 100 16090 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 240 41 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 62 81 17399 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.7 228 51 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 63 75 17873 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 235 54 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 64 74 17957 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.9 237 53 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 65 73 18043 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -57.1 239 52 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 66 70 18310 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.3 250 45 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 67 69 18402 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.1 255 42 470.1 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 68 66 18685 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 262 32 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.5 0.00 69 64 18880 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 256 24 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.8 0.00 70 56 19721 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 226 35 485.8 485.8 313.9 485.9 0.00 71 53 20065 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -59.2 253 36 497.3 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 72 50 20430 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.7 285 32 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 73 46 20948 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.9 258 19 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 74 41 21669 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 256 13 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.7 0.01 75 38 22146 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.4 268 11 543.8 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.00 76 33 23035 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.6 269 15 575.3 575.3 319.4 575.3 0.01 77 30 23640 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.5 280 12 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 78 28 24079 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.1 298 9 601.8 601.8 320.7 601.9 0.01 79 28 24079 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.4 298 9 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 80 27 24313 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -55.2 307 7 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 81 23 25339 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -58.5 336 6 636.1 636.1 322.2 636.1 0.01 82 21 25923 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -54.3 319 9 669.7 669.7 323.4 669.9 0.02 83 20 26240 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.8 310 10 677.3 677.3 323.7 677.5 0.02 84 18 26928 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -53.0 26 9 707.5 707.5 324.7 707.7 0.03 85 17 27304 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -53.5 68 8 717.2 717.2 325.0 717.5 0.03 86 16 27705 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -51.1 79 9 743.5 743.5 325.8 743.9 0.05 87 13 29090 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -52.4 75 12 785.5 785.5 326.9 786.0 0.06 88 10 30850 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -51.3 70 17 861.6 861.7 328.7 862.7 0.10 89 9.0 31567 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.4 74 16 891.1 891.1 329.2 892.3 0.11 90 8.9 31643 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.7 75 16 900.1 900.2 329.4 901.4 0.12 91 8.6 31878 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -51.0 76 15 907.4 907.5 329.6 908.9 0.14 92 8.1 32290 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.5 79 15 930.2 930.3 330.0 932.1 0.17 93 7.7 32638 -40.1 -76.1 1 36.0 -51.5 81 14 937.4 937.5 330.1 939.2 0.16 94 7.0 33290 -40.5 -76.5 1 36.0 -52.1 85 13 961.6 961.7 330.6 963.5 0.17 95 6.8 33488 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -51.9 973.8 973.9 330.8 975.8 0.17 96 6.5 33796 -41.3 -77.3 1 36.0 -52.8 978.8 978.9 330.9 980.7 0.16 TRP 236 10607 -56.9 -66.9 27 10.0 -57.1 225 126 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 WND 247 10317 -55.3 -63.6 35 8.3 -55.4 220 132 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5392.00 m Freezing level: 826.62 mb = 1664.45 m = 5460.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 850.63 mb = 1427.98 m = 4684.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 55.04 % Est. max temperature: 12.57 C = 54.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.65 mb = 490.83 m = 1610.30 ft T: 7.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.89 C/km ThetaE index: 4.61 C Layer 943.0- 709.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 826.82 mb = 1654.16 m = 5426.96 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.66 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.44 C = 54.39 F Cap Strength: 2.62 C Lifted Index: 2.74 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.78 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.57 C Showalter Index: 3.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 51.80 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 28.30 C Cross Totals Index: 23.50 C K Index: 15.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 239.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 42.79 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 849.59 mb = 1437.80 m = 4717.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 784.59 mb = 2071.50 m = 6796.18 ft Equ Level (EL): 714.59 mb = 2804.69 m = 9201.62 ft B at Equ Level: 23.77 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 654.59 mb = 3482.16 m = 11424.27 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 260 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 84 31 -31.1 -3.1 1 941 610 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 83 30 -30.1 -3.9 2 925 744 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 87 26 -25.8 -1.2 3 906 914 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 115 20 -18.2 8.4 4 873 1219 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 131 26 -19.4 16.7 5 850 1434 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 146 25 -14.0 20.4 6 840 1524 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 148 25 -13.4 21.3 7 808 1829 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 145 28 -15.9 22.8 8 778 2134 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 135 21 -15.0 14.9 9 748 2438 225 31 21.9 21.9 | 147 19 -10.4 16.1 10 720 2743 230 39 29.9 25.1 | 173 19 -2.5 19.3 11 700 2965 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 183 23 1.3 22.5 12 665 3353 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 199 17 5.7 16.2 13 638 3658 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 208 21 10.1 18.7 14 588 4267 240 48 41.6 24.0 | 207 20 9.2 18.2 15 543 4877 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 203 26 10.2 24.0 16 500 5490 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 204 37 15.1 34.1 17 459 6096 225 75 53.0 53.0 | 204 52 20.7 47.3 18 421 6706 225 78 55.2 55.2 | 205 54 22.8 49.4 19 400 7070 230 96 73.5 61.7 | 216 69 41.2 55.9 20 386 7315 230 112 85.8 72.0 | 219 85 53.4 66.2 21 369 7620 225 114 80.6 80.6 | 213 89 48.2 74.8 22 300 9050 220 116 74.6 88.9 | 207 93 42.2 83.1 23 296 9144 220 117 75.2 89.6 | 207 94 42.8 83.8 24 250 10240 220 132 84.8 101.1 | 209 109 52.5 95.3 25 247 10317 220 132 84.8 101.1 | 209 109 52.5 95.3 26 245 10363 220 132 84.8 101.1 | 209 109 52.5 95.3 27 236 10607 225 126 89.1 89.1 | 214 101 56.7 83.3 28 212 11278 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 209 69 33.4 60.0 29 200 11660 225 93 65.8 65.8 | 209 69 33.4 60.0 30 160 13106 230 89 68.2 57.2 | 215 63 35.8 51.4 31 150 13500 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 227 49 36.0 33.7 32 114 15240 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 204 27 11.0 24.6 33 100 16090 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 192 15 3.1 14.7 34 94 16459 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 155 23 -9.9 21.0 35 77 17678 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 199 32 10.5 30.2 36 70 18288 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 220 20 12.9 15.4 37 70 18310 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 226 14 9.9 9.6 38 67 18593 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 318 4 2.5 -2.7 39 64 18898 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 91 10 -10.2 0.2 40 61 19202 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 117 27 -23.9 12.3 41 55 19812 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 170 19 -3.3 18.6 42 50 20422 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 2 14 -0.5 -14.3 43 50 20430 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 6 14 -1.5 -14.1 44 48 20726 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 45 45 21031 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 87 13 -13.1 -0.6 46 43 21336 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 55 18 -15.0 -10.4 47 41 21641 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 83 20 -19.8 -2.4 48 37 22250 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 75 22 -21.4 -5.8 49 36 22555 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 91 22 -22.0 0.2 50 31 23470 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 53 21 -17.0 -13.0 51 30 23640 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 69 22 -20.6 -7.9 52 27 24384 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 69 29 -27.0 -10.3 53 25 24689 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 75 33 -32.1 -8.8 54 20 26240 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 64 28 -24.7 -12.2 55 17 27432 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 80 41 -40.2 -7.2 56 10 30850 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 77 50 -48.3 -11.6 57 7 33290 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 81 46 -45.3 -6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 229.9 at 43.8 knts Storm direction: 259.9 at 32.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.0 neg: 2.3 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 116.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 279.7 neg: -38.3 tot: 241.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 80.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.62 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: 7.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 178.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 228 7 88 27| 17.0 0.0 17.0| 74.8 -7.1 67.7 135.4 0.63| 18.4 11.6 1000 218 16 107 24| 8.5 6.6 15.1|152.2 -7.1 145.1 145.1 0.74| 16.6 12.3 1500 215 22 121 23| 5.7 4.6 10.3|163.0 -19.8 143.2 95.5 0.61| 13.2 8.1 2000 216 24 126 23| 4.6 3.4 8.1|180.8 -38.3 142.5 71.3 0.50| 12.3 6.2 2500 220 26 133 21| 6.3 2.8 9.1|242.5 -38.3 204.2 81.7 0.59| 12.5 7.4 3000 224 29 142 20| 6.0 2.3 8.3|279.7 -38.3 241.4 80.5 0.62| 11.9 7.4 4000 230 34 159 17| 4.5 2.2 6.7|291.7 -42.7 249.0 62.2 0.59| 9.7 5.7 5000 231 38 172 18| 3.6 3.2 6.8|295.0 -50.2 244.9 49.0 0.49| 9.2 4.5 6000 230 44 183 23| 3.0 4.1 7.2|303.7 -56.0 247.7 41.3 0.41| 9.2 3.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170210.12.gif