UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018071012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 JUL 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 JUL 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 181 SFC 975 405 15.2 10.4 73 4.8 12.4 0 0 290.4 291.9 286.6 313.5 8.14 2 963 510 15.4 10.4 72 5.0 12.4 334 1 291.7 293.1 287.1 315.2 8.24 3 945 669 15.2 9.2 67 6.0 11.7 310 2 293.1 294.4 287.2 315.3 7.74 4 925 849 14.0 9.1 72 4.9 11.2 310 4 293.6 295.0 287.5 316.2 7.86 5 893 1146 12.8 8.1 73 4.7 10.1 299 3 295.4 296.7 287.9 317.4 7.61 6 861 1452 11.6 5.6 67 6.0 8.3 344 4 297.2 298.4 287.6 316.6 6.63 7 850 1559 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.7 5 4 297.7 298.8 287.6 316.6 6.44 8 808 1980 8.0 3.9 75 4.1 5.8 341 4 298.8 300.0 287.9 317.4 6.27 9 802 2041 7.8 2.8 71 5.0 5.2 331 4 299.3 300.3 287.6 316.6 5.84 10 796 2103 7.4 3.6 77 3.8 5.4 321 5 299.5 300.6 288.1 317.9 6.23 11 788 2187 8.0 1.0 61 7.0 4.4 310 6 301.0 301.9 287.6 316.7 5.22 12 775 2324 6.8 2.8 76 4.0 4.6 297 10 301.1 302.2 288.5 319.2 6.05 13 756 2528 6.6 0.6 65 6.0 3.5 272 14 303.0 304.0 288.4 319.0 5.29 14 733 2781 5.0 0.4 72 4.6 2.7 239 18 304.0 305.0 288.8 320.3 5.38 15 731 2803 5.2 0.2 70 5.0 2.7 239 18 304.4 305.4 288.9 320.6 5.31 16 727 2848 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.4 238 18 306.0 306.6 287.4 315.9 3.16 17 725 2871 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 -0.0 237 18 306.5 307.0 287.1 315.1 2.75 18 707 3077 4.8 -12.2 28 17.0 -1.9 232 19 306.9 307.3 286.6 313.7 2.12 19 700 3158 4.8 -12.2 28 17.0 -1.9 230 19 307.8 308.2 286.9 314.6 2.14 20 686 3322 4.4 -10.6 33 15.0 -1.8 238 14 309.1 309.6 287.8 317.1 2.48 21 649 3773 5.2 -28.8 6 34.0 -4.5 254 21 315.0 315.1 287.7 316.9 0.55 22 632 3989 3.6 -27.4 8 31.0 -5.4 252 24 315.6 315.7 288.0 317.8 0.64 23 597 4449 1.6 -35.4 4 37.0 -7.4 253 29 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.6 0.31 24 583 4639 0.0 -36.0 5 36.0 -8.4 256 30 318.7 318.8 288.7 319.8 0.30 25 570 4820 0.0 -43.0 2 43.0 -8.8 259 31 320.8 320.8 289.2 321.4 0.15 26 522 5520 -2.7 -47.7 2 45.0 -10.9 254 39 325.7 325.7 290.6 326.1 0.10 27 507 5750 -3.5 -30.5 10 27.0 -10.7 251 43 327.5 327.6 291.6 329.6 0.60 28 500 5860 -4.3 -25.3 18 21.0 -10.6 250 44 327.8 328.0 292.0 331.3 0.98 29 484 6116 -6.3 -26.3 19 20.0 -12.1 250 45 328.4 328.6 292.2 331.7 0.92 30 437 6908 -11.5 -33.5 14 22.0 -16.4 255 43 331.5 331.6 292.7 333.5 0.52 31 400 7580 -17.1 -40.1 12 23.0 -21.0 260 42 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.9 0.29 32 334 8901 -28.7 -52.7 8 24.0 -30.8 257 44 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.9 0.09 33 300 9660 -34.7 -59.7 6 25.0 -36.1 250 48 336.5 336.5 293.5 336.6 0.04 34 295 9777 -35.5 -61.5 5 26.0 -36.9 250 48 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.03 35 265 10510 -42.5 -57.5 18 15.0 -43.2 250 48 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.5 0.06 36 250 10900 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 250 48 338.4 338.4 294.0 338.6 0.05 37 223 11654 -51.5 -64.5 20 13.0 -51.8 243 58 340.4 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.03 38 211 12013 -52.7 -67.7 15 15.0 -53.0 241 64 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.1 0.02 39 205 12200 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.7 241 67 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 40 200 12360 -53.2 -71.9 9 18.6 -53.6 240 69 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 41 150 14160 -64.3 -78.3 13 14.0 -64.4 245 62 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.01 42 149 14201 -64.7 -78.7 13 14.0 -64.8 245 62 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.01 43 146 14325 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.4 245 62 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.01 44 142 14495 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 245 61 363.9 363.9 299.5 364.0 0.01 45 137 14713 -66.1 -80.1 12 14.0 -66.2 245 61 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 46 130 15032 -65.7 -82.7 8 17.0 -65.8 257 52 371.8 371.8 300.9 371.8 0.00 47 128 15126 -64.9 -81.9 8 17.0 -65.0 261 49 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 48 127 15174 -62.7 -80.7 7 18.0 -62.9 263 48 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.00 49 120 15524 -62.7 -84.7 4 22.0 -62.9 270 39 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 50 115 15789 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 249 26 397.0 397.0 304.8 397.0 0.00 51 111 16011 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 240 21 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 52 103 16477 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.7 226 14 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 53 100 16660 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.5 220 11 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 54 94 17041 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.9 195 9 411.9 411.9 306.7 411.9 0.00 55 92 17174 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 187 9 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 56 86 17595 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 159 7 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 57 71 18792 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.3 136 12 452.3 452.3 311.1 452.3 0.00 58 70 18880 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 140 13 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 59 69 18970 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.0 157 10 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 60 65 19343 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 160 6 466.4 466.4 312.3 466.5 0.00 61 57 20164 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.5 93 15 486.1 486.1 314.0 486.1 0.00 62 55 20389 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.0 86 15 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 63 50 20990 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.3 105 16 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 64 48 21248 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.1 91 17 514.4 514.4 315.9 514.4 0.00 65 46 21519 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 103 21 525.1 525.1 316.6 525.1 0.00 66 43 21949 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.5 124 21 532.8 532.8 317.1 532.9 0.00 67 37 22910 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.2 101 21 563.4 563.4 318.8 563.5 0.01 68 36 23086 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.9 104 19 565.8 565.8 318.9 565.8 0.01 69 31 24048 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.8 99 18 594.8 594.8 320.4 594.9 0.01 70 30 24260 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 85 15 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 71 26 25198 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.1 34 11 640.8 640.9 322.3 641.0 0.02 72 20 26930 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.4 80 25 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 73 18 27623 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.6 81 26 709.4 709.4 324.7 709.6 0.03 74 18 27623 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.1 81 26 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.2 0.03 75 16 28407 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.3 84 27 742.2 742.2 325.7 742.5 0.04 76 15 28840 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -49.7 85 28 766.6 766.7 326.4 767.2 0.06 77 13 29805 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 89 29 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 78 11 30938 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -49.8 93 31 846.5 846.5 328.3 847.4 0.10 79 10 31590 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 95 32 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 80 9.3 32091 -36.1 -74.1 1 38.0 -48.8 903.3 903.4 329.5 905.3 0.18 81 7.9 33222 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -50.0 944.1 944.2 330.3 946.3 0.19 82 7.1 33970 -31.7 -71.7 1 40.0 -48.7 994.0 994.2 331.1 998.1 0.34 TRP 137 14713 -66.1 -80.1 12 14.0 -66.2 245 61 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 WND 200 12360 -53.2 -71.9 9 18.6 -53.6 240 69 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5679.00 m Freezing level: 570.00 mb = 4819.79 m = 15812.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 725.17 mb = 2869.05 m = 9412.79 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.96 % Est. max temperature: 23.05 C = 73.49 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 907.36 mb = 1011.19 m = 3317.51 ft T: 13.34 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.37 C/km ThetaE index: 6.92 C Layer 727.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 743.42 mb = 2665.36 m = 8744.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.22 C = 82.80 F Cap Strength: 14.32 C Lifted Index: 14.31 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.07 C Showalter Index: 14.02 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.30 C Cross Totals Index: 9.30 C K Index: 3.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 112.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.09 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.50 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.24 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54606.04 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 855.43 mb = 1505.74 m = 4940.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 285 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 105 15 -15.0 3.9 1 952 610 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 101 14 -13.5 2.6 2 925 849 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 96 12 -11.9 1.3 3 918 914 295 4 3.6 -1.7 | 101 12 -11.4 2.2 4 885 1219 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 101 13 -12.4 2.4 5 850 1559 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 90 15 -15.3 -0.1 6 823 1829 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 93 15 -15.3 0.9 7 793 2134 315 5 3.5 -3.5 | 92 11 -11.5 0.4 8 764 2438 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 102 3 -2.4 0.5 9 736 2743 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 183 13 0.6 12.9 10 700 3158 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 178 16 -0.4 16.1 11 683 3353 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 160 11 -3.7 10.4 12 658 3658 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 205 10 4.3 9.1 13 610 4267 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 220 18 11.3 13.5 14 565 4877 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 239 18 15.5 9.3 15 500 5860 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 234 32 26.3 18.9 16 485 6096 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 235 33 27.3 19.3 17 400 7580 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 247 29 26.4 11.2 18 398 7620 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 247 29 26.4 11.2 19 381 7925 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 254 28 26.8 7.6 20 322 9144 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 241 32 28.5 15.5 21 300 9660 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 236 36 30.1 20.3 22 250 10900 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 236 36 30.1 20.3 23 247 10973 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 230 37 28.5 24.2 24 200 12360 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 229 59 44.8 38.4 25 196 12497 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 229 59 44.8 38.4 26 150 14160 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 234 51 41.2 30.1 27 139 14630 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 234 50 40.3 29.7 28 137 14713 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 234 50 40.3 29.7 29 126 15240 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 256 32 30.8 7.9 30 120 15545 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 261 24 24.0 3.9 31 114 15850 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 203 15 5.8 13.6 32 100 16660 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 147 15 -7.9 12.3 33 77 18288 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 107 19 -18.6 5.6 34 70 18880 140 13 -8.4 10.0 | 121 27 -23.4 13.8 35 66 19202 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 119 16 -13.6 7.6 36 60 19812 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 73 22 -21.0 -6.5 37 57 20117 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 100 30 -29.9 5.2 38 52 20726 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 90 29 -29.5 0.0 39 50 20990 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 105 31 -30.5 8.0 40 50 21031 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 105 31 -30.5 8.0 41 47 21336 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 94 32 -31.9 2.4 42 45 21641 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 111 39 -36.8 14.0 43 43 21946 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 116 36 -32.2 15.9 44 41 22250 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 105 23 -22.7 6.0 45 39 22555 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 96 28 -28.0 2.8 46 37 22860 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 102 37 -36.7 7.7 47 34 23470 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 107 30 -29.1 9.0 48 32 23774 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 96 27 -27.0 2.8 49 31 24079 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 102 34 -33.7 7.2 50 30 24260 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 95 30 -29.9 2.6 51 29 24384 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 90 29 -29.5 0.0 52 28 24689 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 107 25 -24.4 7.3 53 27 24994 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 94 20 -20.4 1.4 54 26 25298 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 65 22 -19.8 -9.3 55 24 25603 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 84 30 -29.5 -2.9 56 21 26518 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 92 45 -44.9 1.3 57 20 26930 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 89 40 -39.6 -0.5 58 19 27432 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 89 41 -40.6 -0.6 59 10 31590 95 32 -31.9 2.8 | 98 47 -46.9 6.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 254.5 at 20.7 knts Storm direction: 284.5 at 15.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 3.8 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 62.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.3 neg: -35.8 tot: -24.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.05 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: -0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.39 Bulk Shear: 49.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 309 2 101 13| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 2.0 -6.6 -4.7 -9.4 -0.25| 4.9 -1.2 1000 306 3 100 13| 1.3 2.1 3.4| 2.4 -12.9 -10.5 -10.5 -0.37| 4.0 -1.5 1500 327 3 96 13| 1.2 1.4 2.6| 5.4 -16.7 -11.3 -7.5 -0.27| 3.9 -1.1 2000 317 4 95 12| 0.9 3.8 4.7| 6.6 -20.3 -13.7 -6.9 -0.16| 5.8 -0.9 2500 283 6 106 9| 0.7 4.5 5.2| 11.0 -22.8 -11.8 -4.7 0.03| 7.9 0.3 3000 263 8 126 8| 1.3 3.8 5.1| 11.3 -35.8 -24.5 -8.2 -0.05| 7.9 -0.4 4000 257 12 153 7| 0.8 3.5 4.3| 47.1 -35.8 11.3 2.8 0.15| 8.0 1.2 5000 257 16 185 8| 1.1 3.5 4.7| 69.0 -40.5 28.5 5.7 0.18| 7.6 1.4 6000 255 21 208 11| 1.1 3.5 4.6| 83.1 -51.4 31.7 5.3 0.16| 7.2 1.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180710.12.gif