UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019071012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 970 405 16.8 10.8 68 6.0 13.2 0 0 292.5 294.0 287.6 316.5 8.41 2 960 493 17.6 11.6 68 6.0 13.9 332 3 294.2 295.8 288.7 319.9 8.97 3 939 680 17.2 12.2 72 5.0 14.1 300 8 295.6 297.3 289.7 323.2 9.55 4 925 807 16.4 11.4 72 5.0 13.3 310 9 296.1 297.7 289.6 322.7 9.19 5 884 1192 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 10.9 72 1 297.9 299.3 289.0 320.8 7.84 6 871 1317 13.8 6.8 63 7.0 9.8 123 3 298.5 299.8 288.6 319.5 7.13 7 851 1513 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.2 201 8 300.3 301.4 288.0 317.7 5.83 8 850 1523 13.6 3.6 51 10.0 8.1 205 8 300.4 301.5 288.0 317.8 5.83 9 836 1663 13.4 6.4 63 7.0 9.3 189 9 301.6 302.9 289.7 323.1 7.23 10 769 2361 8.6 7.0 90 1.6 7.6 204 25 303.7 305.2 291.2 328.3 8.20 11 759 2469 8.2 4.8 79 3.4 6.3 205 27 304.4 305.8 290.5 325.9 7.12 12 731 2780 7.4 3.3 75 4.1 5.1 211 28 306.9 308.1 290.9 327.1 6.65 13 728 2814 7.4 2.4 71 5.0 4.6 212 28 307.2 308.4 290.7 326.4 6.26 14 718 2928 7.4 -11.6 24 19.0 -0.3 216 29 308.4 308.8 287.2 315.4 2.19 15 708 3044 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.4 220 29 309.2 309.7 287.6 316.7 2.33 16 703 3102 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 2.8 220 29 309.2 310.2 290.4 325.4 5.21 17 700 3137 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.3 220 29 309.1 310.2 290.9 327.3 5.89 18 698 3160 5.8 1.7 75 4.1 3.6 220 29 309.2 310.3 291.2 328.3 6.21 19 688 3278 4.8 1.8 81 3.0 3.2 219 30 309.3 310.5 291.4 328.9 6.35 20 662 3592 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -1.0 216 33 311.4 312.1 289.6 322.7 3.58 21 658 3642 3.6 -5.4 52 9.0 -0.6 215 34 311.9 312.7 290.0 324.3 3.89 22 641 3854 2.2 -0.4 83 2.6 0.8 216 36 312.7 313.8 291.9 330.9 5.81 23 621 4109 0.0 -1.2 92 1.2 -0.6 219 38 313.0 314.1 291.9 330.8 5.65 24 617 4161 0.0 -3.7 76 3.7 -1.8 219 39 313.6 314.5 291.3 328.5 4.72 25 609 4265 -0.7 -5.2 72 4.5 -2.8 220 40 314.0 314.8 291.0 327.5 4.27 26 598 4411 -1.1 -10.1 50 9.0 -4.9 221 41 315.1 315.7 290.2 324.8 2.97 27 592 4492 -1.5 -5.2 76 3.7 -3.3 222 41 315.6 316.4 291.6 329.6 4.39 28 584 4600 -2.1 -5.3 79 3.2 -3.6 223 42 316.1 317.0 291.8 330.3 4.42 29 573 4751 -3.1 -9.1 63 6.0 -5.7 224 42 316.7 317.3 291.0 327.5 3.35 30 569 4807 -3.5 -8.5 68 5.0 -5.7 224 43 316.8 317.5 291.2 328.3 3.54 31 562 4905 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -7.9 225 43 318.0 318.4 290.2 324.7 2.04 32 558 4961 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.5 224 44 318.4 318.7 290.0 324.1 1.70 33 544 5162 -5.1 -23.1 23 18.0 -10.5 221 46 319.0 319.2 289.6 322.8 1.09 34 540 5220 -5.5 -16.5 42 11.0 -9.4 220 46 319.2 319.6 290.5 325.8 1.95 35 535 5293 -5.9 -21.9 27 16.0 -10.8 221 46 319.6 319.8 289.9 323.9 1.24 36 520 5515 -7.3 -14.3 57 7.0 -9.9 223 47 320.5 321.0 291.3 328.6 2.43 37 515 5591 -8.1 -15.1 57 7.0 -10.6 223 47 320.4 320.9 291.2 328.1 2.30 38 510 5666 -8.5 -20.5 37 12.0 -12.2 224 48 320.9 321.1 290.5 325.9 1.47 39 507 5712 -8.7 -21.7 34 13.0 -12.6 224 48 321.2 321.4 290.5 325.7 1.33 40 500 5820 -9.3 -19.3 44 10.0 -12.5 225 48 321.7 322.0 291.0 327.4 1.66 41 489 5992 -10.5 -16.5 61 6.0 -12.6 225 48 322.3 322.7 291.6 329.6 2.15 42 473 6247 -12.1 -18.1 61 6.0 -14.1 224 48 323.4 323.8 291.7 330.0 1.94 43 458 6493 -13.9 -17.3 75 3.4 -15.0 224 47 324.1 324.5 292.1 331.4 2.15 44 451 6610 -14.7 -19.7 66 5.0 -16.2 223 47 324.6 324.9 291.9 330.7 1.78 45 444 6729 -15.3 -24.3 46 9.0 -17.7 223 46 325.2 325.5 291.6 329.5 1.21 46 442 6763 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -18.8 223 46 325.4 325.6 291.1 327.9 0.68 47 438 6832 -15.9 -27.9 35 12.0 -18.7 222 46 325.8 325.9 291.4 328.9 0.88 48 434 6901 -16.3 -38.3 13 22.0 -20.1 222 46 326.1 326.2 290.9 327.3 0.32 49 400 7510 -20.9 -42.9 12 22.0 -23.9 220 44 327.8 327.9 291.3 328.7 0.22 50 379 7906 -23.7 -45.7 11 22.0 -26.3 220 46 329.2 329.3 291.7 329.9 0.17 51 366 8160 -25.7 -35.7 39 10.0 -27.3 220 47 329.9 330.0 292.2 331.7 0.50 52 347 8543 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.1 220 49 330.3 330.4 292.3 332.2 0.50 53 343 8626 -29.7 -35.7 56 6.0 -30.6 222 50 330.6 330.7 292.4 332.6 0.53 54 339 8710 -29.7 -31.0 88 1.3 -29.9 224 51 331.7 331.9 293.0 334.8 0.85 55 336 8773 -29.9 -30.4 95 0.5 -30.0 226 52 332.3 332.5 293.2 335.6 0.91 56 300 9570 -36.1 -37.5 87 1.4 -36.2 230 58 334.5 334.6 293.4 336.4 0.51 57 250 10810 -45.3 -56.3 28 11.0 -45.7 235 61 338.7 338.7 294.1 339.0 0.07 58 200 12250 -57.3 -61.8 56 4.5 -57.4 245 67 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.05 59 179 12945 -61.1 -64.9 61 3.8 -61.2 245 71 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.03 60 171 13228 -62.7 -66.2 63 3.5 -62.7 250 62 348.7 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.03 61 150 14040 -60.1 -74.1 14 14.0 -60.3 240 45 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 62 100 16590 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.8 225 25 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 63 92 17112 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.5 221 23 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 64 83 17757 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.3 217 22 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 65 77 18228 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 219 16 450.6 450.6 310.9 450.6 0.00 66 70 18830 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.9 170 8 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 67 66 19202 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 200 12 467.9 467.9 312.5 467.9 0.00 68 64 19398 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.8 203 16 476.4 476.4 313.2 476.4 0.00 69 61 19703 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.6 230 15 481.2 481.2 313.5 481.3 0.00 70 58 20024 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.3 271 10 491.4 491.4 314.3 491.4 0.00 71 52 20720 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.5 359 0 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 72 50 20970 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 145 6 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 73 47 21365 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.5 97 7 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.8 0.01 74 44 21786 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.1 55 10 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.01 75 43 21933 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.1 41 11 539.7 539.7 317.5 539.8 0.01 76 40 22395 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.3 65 13 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.01 77 39 22557 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.0 75 13 555.5 555.5 318.4 555.6 0.01 78 31 24029 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -55.6 80 20 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 79 30 24240 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.7 85 20 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.1 0.01 80 22 26255 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -52.7 87 23 666.8 666.9 323.3 667.0 0.02 81 20 26880 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.4 95 29 687.7 687.7 324.0 688.0 0.03 82 17 27952 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -52.5 115 25 722.4 722.4 325.1 722.7 0.04 83 16 28356 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -50.7 115 25 745.4 745.5 325.8 745.9 0.05 84 15 28789 -43.7 -77.7 1 34.0 -50.4 115 25 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.2 0.06 85 11 30882 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -50.9 115 27 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.4 0.09 86 10 31530 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -50.3 115 28 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.4 0.12 87 9.4 31953 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -49.9 890.7 890.8 329.2 892.2 0.14 TRP 171 13228 -62.7 -66.2 63 3.5 -62.7 250 62 348.7 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.03 WND 179 12945 -61.1 -64.9 61 3.8 -61.2 245 71 346.8 346.8 296.0 346.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5683.00 m Freezing level: 617.00 mb = 4160.90 m = 13651.09 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.67 mb = 2920.34 m = 9581.04 ft Precipitable water: 1.17 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.30 % Est. max temperature: 26.34 C = 79.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.88 mb = 1164.28 m = 3819.77 ft T: 14.54 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.70 C/km ThetaE index: 11.67 C Layer 728.0- 708.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 703.47 mb = 3096.40 m = 10158.66 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.64 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.37 C = 92.06 F Cap Strength: 6.27 C Lifted Index: 6.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.88 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.04 C Showalter Index: 8.32 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 21.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 107.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.03 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.46 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52564.78 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.27 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 845.11 mb = 1571.70 m = 5156.42 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 250 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 70 22 -20.8 -7.7 1 947 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 51 18 -13.6 -11.1 2 925 807 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 46 19 -13.9 -13.5 3 913 914 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 55 20 -16.2 -11.5 4 881 1219 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 70 23 -21.8 -7.8 5 850 1523 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 89 17 -17.4 -0.4 6 819 1829 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 95 23 -22.6 2.2 7 790 2134 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 125 18 -14.3 10.2 8 761 2438 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 151 19 -9.4 16.8 9 734 2743 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 158 18 -6.8 16.6 10 708 3048 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 171 15 -2.2 14.5 11 700 3137 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 171 15 -2.2 14.5 12 656 3658 215 34 19.5 27.9 | 176 20 -1.3 20.2 13 607 4267 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 192 23 4.9 22.9 14 563 4877 225 43 30.4 30.4 | 203 25 9.6 22.7 15 542 5182 220 46 29.6 35.2 | 198 29 8.7 27.5 16 500 5820 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 207 29 13.1 26.2 17 482 6096 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 207 29 13.1 26.2 18 400 7510 220 44 28.3 33.7 | 196 27 7.5 26.0 19 394 7620 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 197 28 8.1 26.8 20 347 8534 220 49 31.5 37.5 | 200 32 10.7 29.8 21 318 9144 235 57 46.7 32.7 | 226 36 25.9 25.0 22 300 9570 230 58 44.4 37.3 | 219 38 23.6 29.6 23 250 10810 235 61 50.0 35.0 | 227 40 29.1 27.3 24 200 12250 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 243 45 39.9 20.6 25 183 12802 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 243 49 43.5 22.3 26 179 12945 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 243 49 43.5 22.3 27 171 13228 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 250 40 37.4 13.5 28 150 14040 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 231 23 18.1 14.8 29 137 14630 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 220 11 6.9 8.3 30 124 15240 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 224 14 9.5 9.8 31 100 16590 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 162 10 -3.2 10.0 32 80 17983 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 137 13 -8.8 9.5 33 76 18288 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 109 12 -11.2 3.8 34 73 18593 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 74 20 -18.9 -5.4 35 70 18830 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 90 22 -22.2 0.2 36 69 18898 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 97 24 -23.7 2.9 37 66 19202 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 102 17 -16.7 3.6 38 63 19507 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 123 16 -13.2 8.6 39 52 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 70 22 -20.8 -7.7 40 50 20970 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 83 24 -24.3 -2.8 41 47 21336 100 7 -6.9 1.2 | 77 28 -27.7 -6.5 42 43 21946 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 60 32 -27.9 -16.1 43 41 22250 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 64 35 -31.5 -15.1 44 37 22860 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 79 34 -33.8 -6.6 45 35 23165 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 74 40 -38.6 -10.8 46 34 23470 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 86 40 -40.1 -2.5 47 32 23774 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 72 41 -39.2 -12.6 48 30 24240 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 77 42 -40.8 -9.4 49 29 24384 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 81 49 -48.8 -7.7 50 28 24689 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 90 42 -42.4 0.2 51 27 24994 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 83 45 -44.7 -5.6 52 25 25298 115 22 -19.9 9.3 | 92 41 -40.8 1.6 53 24 25603 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 79 41 -39.8 -7.7 54 23 25908 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 72 42 -40.1 -12.9 55 21 26518 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 83 46 -45.7 -5.5 56 20 26822 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 84 50 -49.7 -5.2 57 20 26880 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 84 50 -49.7 -5.2 58 18 27432 115 24 -21.8 10.1 | 93 43 -42.6 2.5 59 10 31530 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 95 46 -46.2 4.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 219.7 at 29.6 knts Storm direction: 249.7 at 22.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.0 neg: 0.9 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 104.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 237.9 neg: -45.6 tot: 192.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 64.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.8 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.16 Bulk Shear: 115.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 6 54 19| 0.0 6.4 6.4| 13.9 -45.6 -31.7 -63.5 -0.41| 14.3 -5.9 1000 302 5 58 20| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 88.0 -45.6 42.4 42.4 0.21| 14.9 3.2 1500 240 6 74 16| 2.6 1.8 4.4|125.4 -45.6 79.8 53.2 0.31| 14.2 4.5 2000 212 10 92 16| 5.9 1.4 7.2|202.1 -45.6 156.5 78.3 0.49| 14.8 7.3 2500 210 13 105 15| 5.4 1.1 6.4|226.5 -45.6 180.9 72.4 0.52| 13.1 6.9 3000 213 16 115 13| 5.0 0.9 5.9|237.9 -45.6 192.3 64.1 0.52| 11.8 6.2 4000 215 21 139 13| 4.4 1.2 5.5|281.2 -45.6 235.6 58.9 0.55| 10.2 5.6 5000 218 26 159 14| 3.8 1.3 5.1|313.3 -60.4 252.9 50.6 0.52| 9.2 4.8 6000 220 30 173 15| 3.3 1.1 4.4|336.2 -69.2 267.0 44.5 0.52| 8.0 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190710.12.gif