UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 195 SFC 976 405 9.6 9.6 100 0.0 9.6 0 0 284.7 286.1 283.8 306.1 7.70 2 956 575 9.4 9.1 98 0.3 9.2 4 2 286.2 287.5 284.4 307.4 7.60 3 950 627 9.6 7.9 89 1.7 8.7 4 3 286.9 288.2 284.1 306.7 7.05 4 938 731 9.2 6.3 82 2.9 7.6 360 2 287.6 288.7 283.6 305.6 6.39 5 927 828 8.6 7.4 92 1.2 7.9 356 2 287.9 289.1 284.4 307.6 6.98 6 925 846 8.6 7.2 91 1.4 7.8 355 2 288.1 289.3 284.4 307.5 6.90 7 901 1063 7.4 5.3 87 2.1 6.3 274 5 289.0 290.1 284.1 306.7 6.20 8 889 1173 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.5 236 7 290.2 291.0 283.0 303.9 4.76 9 867 1379 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 3.0 227 11 290.6 291.3 282.7 303.2 4.35 10 850 1541 5.2 0.4 71 4.8 2.9 235 15 291.6 292.4 283.4 305.0 4.63 11 848 1560 5.2 0.6 72 4.6 3.0 236 16 291.8 292.6 283.6 305.5 4.71 12 821 1824 3.6 3.3 98 0.3 3.4 254 24 292.8 293.9 285.3 309.9 5.91 13 791 2126 2.0 1.5 96 0.5 1.8 260 28 294.2 295.2 285.3 310.0 5.39 14 777 2270 1.6 -0.4 87 2.0 0.7 260 27 295.3 296.2 285.1 309.4 4.78 15 749 2565 0.0 -1.6 89 1.6 -0.7 262 26 296.7 297.5 285.4 310.1 4.54 16 742 2640 -0.3 -4.2 75 3.9 -2.0 263 27 297.2 297.8 284.7 308.4 3.77 17 736 2705 -0.9 -4.9 74 4.0 -2.6 264 27 297.2 297.8 284.5 308.0 3.61 18 730 2770 -0.9 -11.9 43 11.0 -4.8 265 27 297.9 298.3 283.1 304.4 2.10 19 723 2847 -1.3 -17.3 28 16.0 -6.3 265 29 298.3 298.5 282.4 302.6 1.36 20 705 3048 -1.9 -25.9 14 24.0 -7.9 265 33 299.8 299.9 282.1 301.9 0.66 21 700 3105 -2.1 -24.1 17 22.0 -7.9 265 34 300.2 300.3 282.5 302.7 0.78 22 687 3253 -3.3 -16.3 36 13.0 -7.5 261 35 300.4 300.7 283.5 305.3 1.56 23 671 3439 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.2 256 36 301.8 302.1 283.9 306.2 1.39 24 662 3546 -4.9 -14.9 45 10.0 -8.2 253 37 301.8 302.2 284.4 307.6 1.81 25 657 3605 -4.5 -31.5 10 27.0 -10.4 252 38 302.9 303.0 283.1 304.4 0.42 26 637 3848 -5.9 -39.9 5 34.0 -11.8 253 40 304.0 304.1 283.3 304.7 0.19 27 632 3909 -5.5 -32.5 10 27.0 -11.2 254 41 305.2 305.3 284.0 306.5 0.39 28 625 3996 -6.1 -25.1 21 19.0 -10.9 255 42 305.5 305.6 284.6 308.1 0.80 29 617 4097 -6.9 -20.9 32 14.0 -10.8 257 43 305.7 305.9 285.1 309.5 1.17 30 613 4148 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.6 258 43 305.6 306.0 286.2 312.5 2.20 31 606 4237 -8.3 -10.7 83 2.4 -9.2 259 44 305.6 306.2 286.9 314.4 2.79 32 600 4314 -8.3 -11.6 77 3.3 -9.5 260 45 306.5 307.0 287.0 314.8 2.62 33 596 4366 -8.7 -9.8 92 1.1 -9.1 259 46 306.6 307.2 287.5 316.2 3.05 34 585 4510 -9.5 -11.5 85 2.0 -10.2 256 46 307.3 307.8 287.4 315.9 2.71 35 567 4750 -11.7 -12.6 93 0.9 -12.0 258 47 307.5 308.0 287.3 315.6 2.56 36 559 4858 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -14.0 259 47 308.1 308.4 286.5 313.3 1.62 37 556 4900 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.2 260 47 308.5 308.7 285.9 311.7 0.96 38 551 4968 -12.9 -24.9 36 12.0 -15.7 262 46 308.6 308.8 285.9 311.7 0.92 39 544 5066 -13.9 -20.9 55 7.0 -15.7 266 45 308.6 308.8 286.4 312.9 1.33 40 534 5206 -14.5 -21.5 55 7.0 -16.3 270 43 309.5 309.7 286.6 313.7 1.28 41 500 5700 -19.1 -22.8 72 3.7 -20.0 265 41 309.8 310.0 286.6 313.8 1.22 42 478 6033 -21.9 -23.8 85 1.9 -22.3 257 43 310.3 310.5 286.8 314.2 1.17 43 458 6345 -24.5 -26.5 83 2.0 -24.9 247 42 310.9 311.1 286.8 314.1 0.96 44 444 6571 -24.9 -26.4 87 1.5 -25.2 245 44 313.1 313.3 287.6 316.5 1.00 45 428 6836 -26.9 -27.5 95 0.6 -27.0 245 48 313.9 314.1 287.8 317.1 0.93 46 419 6989 -27.9 -29.9 83 2.0 -28.2 245 50 314.5 314.7 287.8 317.2 0.76 47 400 7320 -30.7 -31.3 94 0.6 -30.8 245 54 315.1 315.2 287.9 317.5 0.70 48 393 7446 -31.7 -32.1 96 0.4 -31.7 243 55 315.4 315.5 288.0 317.7 0.66 49 383 7628 -32.7 -34.3 86 1.6 -32.9 240 57 316.4 316.5 288.2 318.3 0.55 50 368 7909 -35.1 -36.9 84 1.8 -35.3 245 62 316.8 316.9 288.2 318.4 0.44 51 340 8459 -38.1 -42.4 64 4.3 -38.4 249 67 320.0 320.1 289.0 321.0 0.27 52 300 9310 -45.5 -49.5 64 4.0 -45.7 245 67 321.2 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.14 53 255 10365 -55.7 -59.6 62 3.9 -55.8 241 71 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.6 0.05 54 250 10490 -56.7 -61.2 57 4.5 -56.8 240 72 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.9 0.04 55 245 10618 -57.9 -63.9 46 6.0 -58.0 240 72 321.8 321.8 289.3 322.0 0.03 56 228 11067 -62.1 -69.1 39 7.0 -62.1 247 70 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.02 57 210 11571 -66.7 -72.7 42 6.0 -66.7 255 68 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.6 0.01 58 200 11870 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 270 70 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.4 0.01 59 150 13670 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.6 260 70 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 60 136 14278 -62.2 -87.7 2 25.4 -62.4 265 75 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 61 100 16190 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.6 255 47 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 62 89 16909 -64.3 -92.3 1 28.0 -64.5 267 52 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 63 85 17192 -62.9 -91.9 1 29.0 -63.1 272 54 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 64 80 17563 -65.9 -92.9 1 27.0 -66.1 278 49 426.8 426.8 308.5 426.8 0.00 65 75 17957 -63.7 -91.7 1 28.0 -64.0 285 43 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 66 70 18380 -64.7 -92.7 1 28.0 -64.9 270 40 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 67 66 18741 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.9 280 37 458.3 458.3 311.6 458.3 0.00 68 59 19428 -64.5 -92.5 1 28.0 -64.8 289 32 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 69 50 20440 -63.9 -92.9 1 29.0 -64.3 290 25 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 70 44 21229 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 287 25 515.7 515.7 316.0 515.7 0.00 71 39 21971 -64.7 -94.7 1 30.0 -65.1 291 22 527.2 527.2 316.8 527.2 0.00 72 38 22131 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.6 276 21 532.6 532.6 317.1 532.6 0.00 73 37 22295 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.7 275 19 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 74 36 22466 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 302 15 554.9 554.9 318.3 554.9 0.00 75 33 23012 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.9 290 17 565.2 565.2 318.9 565.2 0.00 76 30 23610 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.4 280 23 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.00 77 29 23823 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.1 278 20 592.5 592.5 320.3 592.5 0.00 78 27 24272 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.2 278 20 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.00 79 25 24755 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.9 328 17 619.4 619.4 321.5 619.4 0.01 80 23 25279 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.2 318 12 630.2 630.2 321.9 630.2 0.01 81 21 25852 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.8 274 5 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 82 20 26160 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.0 250 13 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.8 0.01 83 19 26484 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.8 258 17 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.1 0.01 84 17 27188 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.5 253 16 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.5 0.01 85 14 28419 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.9 272 24 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.5 0.01 86 14 28419 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.3 272 24 737.8 737.9 325.6 737.9 0.01 87 11 29958 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.6 242 14 791.3 791.3 327.0 791.4 0.02 88 10 30570 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.4 260 19 821.3 821.3 327.8 821.5 0.02 89 9.5 30901 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.7 258 22 832.7 832.7 328.0 832.9 0.02 90 8.8 31400 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.5 255 27 866.6 866.7 328.8 867.1 0.04 91 7.0 32900 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -57.0 245 40 920.3 920.3 329.8 920.7 0.04 92 6.8 33089 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -57.0 928.8 928.8 329.9 929.3 0.05 TRP 210 11571 -66.7 -72.7 42 6.0 -66.7 255 68 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.6 0.01 WND 136 14278 -62.2 -87.7 2 25.4 -62.4 265 75 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5505.00 m Freezing level: 749.00 mb = 2564.83 m = 8414.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 763.77 mb = 2407.76 m = 7899.37 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.98 % Est. max temperature: 17.44 C = 63.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 976.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 9.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.55 C/km ThetaE index: 8.22 C Layer 742.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 842.94 mb = 1609.05 m = 5278.98 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.45 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.81 C = 62.25 F Cap Strength: 6.40 C Lifted Index: 5.67 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.92 C Showalter Index: 6.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.50 C K Index: 2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 163.30 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52560.07 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 894.26 mb = 1124.79 m = 3690.22 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 24 -22.3 7.6 1 952 610 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 101 23 -22.6 4.6 2 925 846 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 104 23 -22.2 5.6 3 917 914 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 106 22 -21.2 5.9 4 884 1219 220 8 5.1 6.1 | 129 22 -17.2 13.7 5 850 1541 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 148 19 -10.0 16.2 6 820 1829 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 184 14 0.9 13.8 7 790 2134 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 203 13 5.2 12.4 8 760 2438 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 195 13 3.3 12.1 9 732 2743 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 205 11 4.6 9.9 10 700 3105 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 228 16 11.5 10.5 11 652 3658 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 213 25 13.4 20.5 12 602 4267 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 235 27 22.0 15.4 13 579 4572 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 229 30 23.1 19.7 14 556 4877 260 47 46.3 8.2 | 237 29 24.0 15.7 15 535 5182 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 250 22 20.7 7.6 16 500 5700 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 239 22 18.5 11.1 17 473 6096 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 226 27 19.2 18.7 18 454 6401 245 42 38.1 17.7 | 212 30 15.7 25.3 19 400 7320 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 221 40 26.6 30.4 20 383 7620 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 217 45 27.0 36.1 21 351 8230 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 233 51 40.6 30.5 22 307 9144 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 226 51 36.6 35.0 23 300 9310 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 227 53 38.4 35.9 24 250 10490 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 223 59 40.0 43.6 25 243 10668 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 223 59 40.0 43.6 26 210 11571 255 68 65.7 17.6 | 240 50 43.4 25.2 27 200 11870 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 261 48 47.7 7.6 28 199 11887 270 70 70.0 -0.0 | 261 48 47.7 7.6 29 172 12802 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 245 27 24.5 11.6 30 150 13670 260 70 68.9 12.2 | 247 51 46.6 19.7 31 136 14278 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 255 54 52.4 14.1 32 135 14326 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 255 54 52.4 14.1 33 122 14935 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 268 46 46.4 1.5 34 117 15240 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 275 38 37.7 -3.0 35 111 15545 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 242 24 21.5 11.4 36 100 16190 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 229 30 23.1 19.7 37 96 16459 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 230 22 17.1 14.5 38 87 17069 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 257 35 33.7 7.6 39 75 17983 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 281 20 19.2 -3.6 40 71 18288 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 246 18 16.7 7.6 41 70 18380 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 247 19 17.7 7.6 42 68 18593 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 279 14 13.4 -2.0 43 64 18898 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 252 14 13.5 4.4 44 55 19812 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 338 7 2.8 -6.9 45 50 20422 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 354 3 0.3 -3.0 46 50 20440 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 311 2 1.2 -1.0 47 48 20726 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 227 8 5.6 5.1 48 43 21336 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 341 1 0.2 -0.7 49 41 21641 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 90 12 -11.7 0.1 50 39 21946 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 54 3 -2.4 -1.7 51 37 22250 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 165 10 -2.4 9.3 52 36 22555 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 83 13 -13.1 -1.6 53 34 22860 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 105 7 -6.4 1.7 54 32 23165 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 105 7 -6.4 1.7 55 31 23470 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 178 8 -0.3 7.6 56 30 23610 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 185 4 0.3 3.6 57 29 23774 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 157 4 -1.6 3.9 58 28 24079 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 133 13 -9.4 8.7 59 27 24384 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 213 2 0.9 1.3 60 25 24689 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 63 14 -12.6 -6.4 61 24 24994 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 66 18 -16.9 -7.5 62 21 25908 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 112 20 -18.3 7.6 63 20 26160 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 140 16 -10.1 12.0 64 20 26213 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 144 17 -9.6 13.5 65 19 26518 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 152 12 -5.6 10.5 66 16 27432 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 151 15 -7.3 13.0 67 16 27737 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 150 7 -3.4 5.9 68 15 28042 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 133 13 -9.4 8.7 69 14 28346 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 200 10 3.6 9.8 70 14 28651 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 105 7 -6.4 1.7 71 13 28956 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 145 18 -10.2 14.6 72 12 29566 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 121 10 -8.5 5.1 73 11 29870 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 138 17 -11.5 12.6 74 11 30175 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 154 19 -8.4 17.3 75 10 30570 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 162 11 -3.6 10.9 76 7 32900 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 210 28 13.9 24.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 258.7 at 31.4 knts Storm direction: 288.7 at 23.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 3.4 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 170.0 neg: -34.1 tot: 135.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 45.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.4 stream: 5.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 134.56 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 0 2 104 23| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 8.9 -17.7 -8.8 -17.6 -0.29| 4.9 -1.4 1000 247 4 117 20| 0.0 6.2 6.2| 73.2 -17.7 55.5 55.5 0.54| 10.1 5.5 1500 247 9 129 18| 5.3 4.1 9.4|136.0 -17.7 118.3 78.9 0.70| 12.1 8.5 2000 253 14 141 15| 4.4 3.1 7.5|147.0 -21.6 125.3 62.7 0.67| 10.3 6.9 2500 257 16 151 13| 4.5 2.5 6.9|160.3 -21.6 138.7 55.5 0.68| 9.3 6.4 3000 259 19 164 12| 3.7 3.4 7.1|170.0 -34.1 135.9 45.3 0.57| 9.4 5.3 4000 257 25 189 13| 3.5 3.2 6.7|230.5 -51.8 178.6 44.7 0.53| 9.0 4.8 5000 259 29 205 15| 2.9 2.5 5.4|293.8 -70.0 223.9 44.8 0.50| 8.9 4.5 6000 259 31 212 16| 2.4 3.1 5.5|293.8-169.8 124.0 20.7 0.28| 8.9 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170310.12.gif