UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018051012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 156 SFC 972 405 11.2 7.1 76 4.1 9.0 290 2 286.7 287.8 283.4 305.0 6.51 2 968 439 11.4 6.9 74 4.5 9.0 291 3 287.2 288.3 283.5 305.4 6.45 3 934 734 10.0 6.3 78 3.7 8.0 298 9 288.7 289.9 284.1 306.9 6.42 4 925 813 9.4 6.3 81 3.1 7.8 300 10 288.9 290.1 284.3 307.3 6.48 5 896 1076 7.4 6.0 91 1.4 6.6 317 6 289.5 290.7 284.6 308.1 6.55 6 850 1508 4.2 3.0 92 1.2 3.6 305 4 290.5 291.5 284.0 306.6 5.59 7 824 1760 2.6 2.2 97 0.4 2.4 270 6 291.4 292.4 284.2 307.1 5.45 8 815 1849 2.4 1.6 94 0.8 2.0 261 6 292.2 293.1 284.4 307.4 5.27 9 807 1929 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -0.6 263 8 293.4 294.0 282.5 302.9 3.21 10 801 1989 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -1.8 265 10 294.0 294.5 281.8 301.2 2.37 11 793 2070 2.6 -11.4 35 14.0 -2.5 268 12 294.7 295.0 281.7 300.8 2.01 12 781 2194 3.4 -18.6 18 22.0 -3.5 268 14 296.8 297.0 281.5 300.4 1.13 13 778 2225 3.2 -17.8 20 21.0 -3.5 267 14 296.9 297.1 281.7 300.7 1.21 14 772 2287 2.4 -4.6 60 7.0 -0.6 265 15 296.7 297.4 284.3 307.2 3.52 15 764 2372 1.8 -4.2 64 6.0 -0.8 262 17 297.0 297.6 284.5 307.9 3.66 16 747 2553 1.8 -8.2 47 10.0 -2.2 266 18 298.9 299.4 284.3 307.3 2.75 17 744 2585 1.6 -10.4 40 12.0 -3.0 267 18 299.0 299.4 283.8 306.2 2.33 18 739 2640 1.8 -26.2 10 28.0 -5.5 270 18 299.8 299.9 282.1 301.8 0.61 19 717 2883 1.4 -31.6 6 33.0 -6.4 271 19 302.0 302.0 282.7 303.2 0.38 20 708 2985 0.6 -16.4 27 17.0 -5.1 268 20 302.2 302.4 284.1 306.9 1.50 21 700 3076 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -4.8 265 21 302.7 303.1 284.8 308.6 1.88 22 698 3099 0.0 -14.0 34 14.0 -5.0 265 21 302.7 303.1 284.8 308.6 1.85 23 689 3203 -0.7 -14.7 34 14.0 -5.5 265 21 303.1 303.4 284.8 308.7 1.77 24 675 3366 -1.5 -21.5 20 20.0 -7.3 265 21 304.0 304.2 284.3 307.3 1.02 25 650 3666 -3.5 -22.5 21 19.0 -8.8 265 22 305.0 305.2 284.7 308.2 0.97 26 645 3727 -3.7 -27.7 14 24.0 -9.6 265 23 305.5 305.6 284.4 307.5 0.61 27 636 3837 -4.5 -26.5 16 22.0 -10.0 264 24 305.8 305.9 284.6 308.1 0.69 28 621 4025 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.6 262 27 306.5 306.8 285.7 311.1 1.41 29 605 4229 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.8 260 30 307.6 307.9 285.9 311.6 1.21 30 565 4759 -10.5 -19.5 48 9.0 -13.1 264 36 309.2 309.5 286.7 314.0 1.44 31 556 4882 -11.7 -17.7 61 6.0 -13.5 265 37 309.2 309.6 287.0 314.8 1.71 32 549 4979 -11.9 -18.9 56 7.0 -13.9 265 37 310.1 310.4 287.2 315.3 1.56 33 535 5177 -12.7 -18.7 61 6.0 -14.5 265 38 311.5 311.8 287.7 316.8 1.63 34 513 5496 -14.5 -22.5 51 8.0 -16.6 265 39 313.1 313.3 287.8 317.2 1.22 35 500 5690 -16.1 -24.1 50 8.0 -18.0 265 40 313.4 313.6 287.8 317.1 1.09 36 489 5857 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -18.8 263 42 313.9 314.2 288.1 318.0 1.20 37 475 6074 -19.1 -22.8 72 3.7 -20.0 260 44 314.3 314.6 288.3 318.7 1.29 38 472 6121 -19.5 -23.9 68 4.4 -20.5 260 44 314.4 314.6 288.2 318.4 1.17 39 446 6540 -22.3 -24.6 82 2.3 -22.8 267 50 316.0 316.2 288.7 320.0 1.17 40 439 6656 -23.1 -26.5 74 3.4 -23.8 269 51 316.4 316.6 288.7 319.9 1.00 41 429 6824 -24.7 -26.9 82 2.2 -25.1 272 53 316.5 316.7 288.7 319.9 0.98 42 420 6978 -25.7 -29.2 72 3.5 -26.3 274 55 317.1 317.3 288.7 320.0 0.81 43 407 7205 -26.7 -35.7 42 9.0 -28.0 275 55 318.7 318.8 288.8 320.3 0.45 44 400 7330 -27.7 -37.7 38 10.0 -29.0 275 55 319.0 319.1 288.8 320.3 0.37 45 393 7457 -28.7 -39.7 34 11.0 -30.0 275 55 319.3 319.4 288.9 320.4 0.31 46 389 7530 -29.1 -38.1 42 9.0 -30.2 275 56 319.7 319.8 289.0 321.0 0.37 47 351 8257 -35.7 -39.1 71 3.4 -36.0 273 58 320.3 320.4 289.3 321.7 0.37 48 327 8747 -39.7 -43.6 66 3.9 -40.0 271 60 321.4 321.4 289.5 322.3 0.25 49 312 9066 -42.9 -45.7 74 2.8 -43.0 270 61 321.3 321.3 289.4 322.0 0.21 50 300 9330 -45.3 -49.0 66 3.7 -45.5 270 60 321.5 321.5 289.4 322.1 0.15 51 297 9397 -45.9 -49.9 64 4.0 -46.1 271 61 321.6 321.6 289.4 322.1 0.13 52 283 9714 -49.1 -52.5 67 3.4 -49.2 278 63 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.10 53 267 10091 -52.4 -56.4 62 4.0 -52.5 285 66 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.07 54 259 10285 -54.1 -58.4 59 4.3 -54.2 287 66 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.6 0.06 55 250 10510 -56.1 -59.8 63 3.7 -56.2 290 65 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.9 0.05 56 247 10587 -56.7 -60.2 64 3.5 -56.8 290 63 322.9 322.9 289.7 323.1 0.05 57 242 10716 -57.1 -60.2 68 3.1 -57.2 290 59 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.05 58 239 10795 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 289 59 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.7 0.04 59 200 11930 -54.5 -78.5 4 24.0 -54.8 280 56 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.00 60 150 13780 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.3 275 46 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 61 100 16350 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 285 28 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 62 95 16673 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 305 23 418.1 418.1 307.5 418.1 0.00 63 90 17012 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 326 19 425.8 425.8 308.4 425.8 0.00 64 88 17153 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 335 17 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.5 0.00 65 87 17226 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.1 339 16 437.6 437.6 309.6 437.6 0.00 66 86 17300 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.4 344 15 440.6 440.6 310.0 440.7 0.00 67 80 17760 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.6 12 8 442.8 442.8 310.1 442.9 0.00 68 70 18600 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 275 12 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 69 69 18690 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 283 15 457.3 457.3 311.5 457.3 0.00 70 62 19361 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 319 16 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 71 50 20710 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 330 10 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 72 48 20964 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 357 15 505.8 505.8 315.4 505.9 0.00 73 42 21795 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.0 8 17 527.0 527.0 316.8 527.0 0.00 74 40 22101 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.2 26 14 539.4 539.4 317.5 539.5 0.00 75 38 22422 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.0 36 12 542.3 542.3 317.6 542.3 0.00 76 37 22589 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.9 31 11 552.6 552.6 318.2 552.7 0.00 77 34 23121 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.8 8 12 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.6 0.01 78 31 23703 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 61 4 582.9 582.9 319.8 583.0 0.01 79 30 23910 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.0 15 3 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 80 23 25591 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.5 325 12 639.6 639.6 322.3 639.7 0.01 81 20 26490 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.8 10 11 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 82 18 27177 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -54.5 343 7 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 83 17 27551 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.9 319 10 720.4 720.5 325.1 720.7 0.03 84 16 27952 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 303 13 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 85 12 29879 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.0 265 3 814.3 814.4 327.6 814.9 0.06 86 11 30464 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.6 270 8 833.4 833.4 328.0 834.0 0.06 87 10 31110 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 275 14 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 88 8.9 31909 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.8 907.8 907.9 329.6 909.4 0.14 TRP 242 10716 -57.1 -60.2 68 3.1 -57.2 290 59 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.05 WND 267 10091 -52.4 -56.4 62 4.0 -52.5 285 66 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5534.00 m Freezing level: 698.00 mb = 3098.91 m = 10166.89 ft Wetbulb zero: 808.76 mb = 1910.95 m = 6269.45 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.88 % Est. max temperature: 16.09 C = 60.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 913.49 mb = 916.51 m = 3006.89 ft T: 8.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.24 C/km ThetaE index: 7.04 C Layer 807.0- 778.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 864.02 mb = 1374.05 m = 4507.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.73 C = 58.51 F Cap Strength: 8.21 C Lifted Index: 8.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.81 C Showalter Index: 8.43 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.30 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 9.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 84.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61198.13 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 882.08 mb = 1204.57 m = 3951.96 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 296 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 117 16 -14.1 7.1 1 948 610 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 117 10 -8.7 4.4 2 925 813 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 111 8 -7.3 2.8 3 914 914 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 105 13 -12.1 3.2 4 880 1219 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 107 12 -11.8 3.5 5 850 1508 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 113 14 -12.7 5.5 6 817 1829 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 131 13 -10.1 8.8 7 787 2134 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 159 8 -3.0 7.8 8 758 2438 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 189 11 1.7 10.9 9 729 2743 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 197 7 1.9 6.2 10 700 3076 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 207 11 4.9 9.6 11 650 3658 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 211 11 5.9 9.7 12 600 4267 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 228 20 14.5 13.2 13 555 4877 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 242 24 20.9 11.0 14 500 5690 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 245 26 23.9 11.3 15 473 6096 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 241 31 27.3 15.4 16 418 7010 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 266 40 39.8 2.9 17 400 7330 275 55 54.8 -4.8 | 266 39 38.8 3.0 18 384 7620 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 266 40 39.8 2.9 19 308 9144 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 260 46 45.0 7.8 20 300 9330 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 260 45 44.0 7.8 21 268 10058 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 281 49 47.8 -9.3 22 267 10091 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 281 49 47.8 -9.3 23 250 10510 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 288 47 45.1 -14.5 24 242 10716 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 287 41 39.4 -12.4 25 200 11930 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 273 39 39.2 -1.9 26 150 13780 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 263 30 29.8 3.8 27 131 14630 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 262 16 15.5 2.2 28 125 14935 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 235 18 14.9 10.5 29 119 15240 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 247 20 18.0 7.8 30 114 15545 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 241 16 14.0 7.8 31 108 15850 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 216 19 11.1 15.0 32 100 16350 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 267 11 11.1 0.5 33 74 18288 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 113 18 -16.7 7.1 34 70 18600 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 149 8 -4.0 6.7 35 67 18898 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 313 5 3.9 -3.7 36 64 19202 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 49 12 -8.8 -7.6 37 61 19507 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 77 4 -3.7 -0.8 38 55 20117 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 37 20 -11.8 -15.9 39 52 20422 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 | 71 21 -19.9 -6.7 40 50 20710 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 85 11 -11.0 -0.9 41 50 20726 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 81 11 -10.5 -1.7 42 48 21031 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 65 19 -17.4 -8.2 43 45 21336 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 75 17 -16.0 -4.2 44 43 21641 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 58 21 -17.7 -11.1 45 41 21946 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 69 20 -18.6 -7.0 46 39 22250 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 85 24 -24.4 -2.2 47 35 22860 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 86 20 -20.2 -1.3 48 34 23165 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 76 18 -17.0 -4.2 49 32 23470 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 81 23 -22.5 -3.5 50 31 23774 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 114 18 -16.9 7.4 51 30 23910 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 106 17 -16.8 4.9 52 28 24384 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 | 68 19 -17.3 -7.2 53 23 25603 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 77 9 -9.1 -2.0 54 21 26213 5 21 -1.8 -20.9 | 54 22 -17.8 -13.1 55 20 26490 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 80 18 -17.9 -3.1 56 19 26822 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 106 17 -16.5 4.8 57 17 27432 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 92 11 -10.8 0.4 58 16 28042 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 101 4 -3.9 0.8 59 15 28346 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 159 8 -3.0 7.8 60 14 28651 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 61 1 -1.3 -0.7 61 14 28956 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 121 3 -2.4 1.4 62 13 29261 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 71 6 -6.1 -2.1 63 12 29870 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 122 15 -13.0 8.0 64 10 31110 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 163 7 -2.0 6.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.9 at 23.7 knts Storm direction: 295.9 at 17.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 55.1 neg: -5.2 tot: 49.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 43.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 299 7 114 11| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 0.6 -5.2 -4.7 -9.4 -0.16| 12.8 -2.0 1000 306 6 110 11| 2.4 1.0 3.4| 5.7 -5.2 0.4 0.4 -0.03| 7.5 -0.2 1500 299 6 114 12| 1.6 2.3 3.9| 25.5 -5.2 20.2 13.5 0.25| 7.3 1.8 2000 285 8 124 10| 1.2 3.9 5.1| 46.7 -5.2 41.4 20.7 0.43| 8.1 3.5 2500 279 10 135 9| 1.7 3.1 4.8| 52.5 -5.2 47.2 18.9 0.43| 7.7 3.3 3000 274 12 148 8| 1.4 3.0 4.4| 55.1 -5.2 49.9 16.6 0.43| 6.9 2.9 4000 269 15 176 8| 1.1 3.7 4.7| 78.7 -5.2 73.4 18.4 0.44| 6.6 2.9 5000 267 20 203 9| 1.3 3.1 4.4|107.5 -5.2 102.3 20.5 0.47| 6.0 2.9 6000 266 24 219 12| 1.6 2.9 4.5|152.5 -19.6 132.9 22.1 0.44| 6.1 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180510.12.gif