UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018101012.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 10 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 10 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 124 SFC 968 405 6.6 4.8 88 1.8 5.7 0 0 282.4 283.3 280.4 297.8 5.57 2 962 455 7.8 5.2 84 2.6 6.5 321 1 284.1 285.1 281.4 300.1 5.77 3 939 652 7.6 3.9 77 3.7 5.8 203 4 285.8 286.8 281.8 301.0 5.39 4 929 739 8.4 4.3 75 4.1 6.3 208 4 287.5 288.5 282.8 303.4 5.60 5 925 774 8.4 4.2 75 4.2 6.2 210 4 287.9 288.9 282.9 303.8 5.59 6 851 1458 4.4 2.8 89 1.6 3.6 129 2 290.7 291.6 284.0 306.5 5.50 7 850 1468 4.4 2.8 89 1.6 3.6 130 2 290.8 291.7 284.0 306.6 5.51 8 821 1750 3.2 0.7 84 2.5 2.0 142 2 292.4 293.3 284.0 306.6 4.90 9 813 1830 3.8 -1.2 70 5.0 1.5 145 2 293.8 294.6 284.0 306.5 4.31 10 793 2031 2.6 -1.7 73 4.3 0.6 204 1 294.7 295.4 284.2 307.2 4.26 11 787 2093 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.4 222 1 295.3 295.9 283.7 305.7 3.50 12 778 2186 3.6 -11.4 32 15.0 -2.0 256 3 297.3 297.7 282.8 303.7 2.05 13 753 2451 2.8 -18.2 20 21.0 -3.9 360 11 299.3 299.5 282.7 303.1 1.21 14 744 2548 2.4 -13.6 30 16.0 -3.3 355 14 299.9 300.2 283.6 305.5 1.80 15 700 3038 -0.7 -23.7 16 23.0 -7.0 350 22 301.7 301.9 283.1 304.3 0.81 16 671 3374 -2.3 -31.3 9 29.0 -8.9 1 23 303.6 303.7 283.4 305.0 0.42 17 624 3949 -3.1 -51.1 1 48.0 -10.4 1 29 309.0 309.1 285.0 309.3 0.06 18 569 4671 -8.3 -42.3 5 34.0 -13.9 342 26 311.2 311.2 285.9 311.8 0.16 19 562 4767 -8.9 -26.9 22 18.0 -13.3 339 25 311.6 311.7 286.8 314.2 0.75 20 553 4892 -9.7 -30.7 16 21.0 -14.3 335 24 312.1 312.2 286.7 314.0 0.54 21 532 5189 -11.9 -27.9 25 16.0 -15.6 330 20 312.9 313.1 287.2 315.4 0.72 22 521 5348 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -16.0 332 20 313.1 313.3 287.6 316.6 1.03 23 507 5555 -14.9 -18.5 74 3.6 -16.0 334 19 313.6 314.0 288.5 319.4 1.75 24 500 5660 -15.5 -17.8 82 2.3 -16.2 335 19 314.1 314.5 288.9 320.4 1.89 25 484 5905 -17.5 -18.3 93 0.8 -17.7 331 22 314.6 315.0 289.0 320.8 1.87 26 469 6140 -18.7 -19.0 97 0.3 -18.8 324 25 316.0 316.3 289.3 322.0 1.82 27 451 6431 -19.9 -21.3 89 1.4 -20.3 315 25 318.0 318.3 289.8 323.3 1.55 28 421 6938 -24.1 -24.5 96 0.4 -24.2 327 23 319.0 319.2 289.8 323.2 1.25 29 416 7025 -24.1 -25.1 91 1.0 -24.3 329 22 320.1 320.3 290.0 324.2 1.20 30 400 7310 -25.9 -27.8 84 1.9 -26.3 335 21 321.3 321.5 290.2 324.7 0.97 31 399 7328 -25.9 -27.9 83 2.0 -26.3 335 19 321.6 321.7 290.2 324.9 0.97 32 384 7606 -27.9 -32.4 65 4.5 -28.6 330 22 322.5 322.6 290.2 324.8 0.66 33 367 7930 -30.5 -36.5 56 6.0 -31.3 323 22 323.2 323.3 290.2 324.9 0.46 34 331 8656 -36.9 -38.6 84 1.7 -37.1 305 21 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.6 0.41 35 327 8741 -37.7 -39.1 87 1.4 -37.8 303 21 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.6 0.39 36 317 8955 -39.7 -42.5 75 2.8 -39.9 300 22 324.3 324.3 290.4 325.3 0.29 37 304 9240 -42.1 -43.0 91 0.9 -42.2 300 25 324.8 324.8 290.5 325.9 0.28 38 302 9285 -42.5 -44.5 81 2.0 -42.6 300 25 324.8 324.9 290.5 325.8 0.24 39 300 9330 -42.7 -46.7 65 4.0 -42.9 300 26 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.19 40 298 9375 -42.7 -50.7 41 8.0 -43.1 299 27 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.3 0.12 41 295 9443 -42.7 -53.7 29 11.0 -43.2 297 29 326.7 326.8 290.9 327.1 0.09 42 279 9817 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.4 291 38 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.0 0.06 43 250 10540 -50.5 -62.5 23 12.0 -50.8 310 38 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 44 239 10832 -52.5 -65.5 19 13.0 -52.8 307 33 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.4 0.02 45 231 11051 -53.1 -66.1 19 13.0 -53.4 305 32 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 46 222 11308 -51.9 -70.9 8 19.0 -52.2 320 39 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.01 47 214 11544 -53.3 -73.3 7 20.0 -53.6 320 41 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 48 205 11821 -52.7 -74.7 5 22.0 -53.0 320 43 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.01 49 200 11980 -53.5 -76.5 4 23.0 -53.8 320 44 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.1 0.01 50 184 12515 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.4 322 50 353.8 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.00 51 176 12800 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 324 53 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 52 168 13097 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.0 325 56 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 53 164 13251 -55.1 -81.1 3 26.0 -55.4 325 55 365.7 365.7 299.8 365.7 0.00 54 150 13820 -56.5 -82.5 2 26.0 -56.8 325 50 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 55 129 14769 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.2 318 45 384.9 384.9 303.0 384.9 0.00 56 118 15324 -61.3 -85.3 3 24.0 -61.5 317 43 390.4 390.4 303.8 390.4 0.00 57 103 16167 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.8 340 42 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 58 100 16350 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.7 345 42 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 59 95 16667 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.6 330 29 413.4 413.4 306.9 413.4 0.00 60 92 16865 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 320 27 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.0 0.00 61 86 17282 -62.7 -86.7 3 24.0 -63.0 315 34 424.5 424.5 308.2 424.5 0.00 62 84 17427 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 319 36 431.0 431.0 309.0 431.0 0.00 63 77 17969 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.3 335 24 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 64 70 18560 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 330 30 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 65 60 19519 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 343 18 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 66 55 20059 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.3 358 16 481.9 481.9 313.6 482.0 0.00 67 51 20527 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.4 57 8 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 68 50 20650 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.8 75 5 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 69 48 20903 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.4 47 8 503.5 503.5 315.2 503.5 0.00 70 44 21445 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -61.1 324 11 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.01 71 34 23047 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.7 301 13 555.1 555.1 318.4 555.1 0.00 72 31 23624 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.4 323 18 580.2 580.2 319.7 580.3 0.01 73 30 23830 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.4 325 12 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 74 28 24262 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -61.0 286 14 592.4 592.4 320.3 592.4 0.01 75 25 24972 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -59.6 300 20 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.1 0.01 76 23 25503 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -55.8 294 18 646.1 646.1 322.6 646.2 0.02 77 21 26087 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -57.2 259 24 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 78 20 26400 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.9 265 28 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.2 0.02 79 19 26731 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -55.7 267 27 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.4 0.02 80 18 27081 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.1 276 24 702.4 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 81 15 28266 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -55.8 258 21 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.3 0.03 82 14 28714 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.8 250 23 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.1 0.03 83 13 29195 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -56.2 252 24 764.7 764.7 326.3 765.0 0.03 84 12 29715 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -54.9 253 26 790.2 790.3 327.0 790.6 0.04 85 12 29715 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -54.7 253 26 791.7 791.7 327.0 792.0 0.04 TRP 231 11051 -53.1 -66.1 19 13.0 -53.4 305 32 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5536.00 m Freezing level: 709.94 mb = 2927.37 m = 9604.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 789.55 mb = 2066.65 m = 6780.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.40 % Est. max temperature: 17.07 C = 62.72 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 941.63 mb = 629.13 m = 2064.03 ft T: 7.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.64 C/km ThetaE index: 4.08 C Layer 787.0- 744.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 717.53 mb = 2839.20 m = 9314.85 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.03 C = 77.05 F Cap Strength: 11.11 C Lifted Index: 11.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.90 C Showalter Index: 9.03 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.90 C Cross Totals Index: 18.30 C K Index: -0.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.83 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.66 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61966.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.11 mb = 1257.28 m = 4124.88 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 195 12 3.1 11.8 1 944 610 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 196 16 4.5 15.6 2 925 774 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 199 16 5.1 15.3 3 909 914 195 2 0.5 1.9 | 195 14 3.7 13.8 4 876 1219 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 190 12 2.2 12.1 5 850 1468 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 187 13 1.6 13.1 6 813 1829 145 2 -1.1 1.6 | 188 14 2.0 13.5 7 783 2134 235 1 0.8 0.6 | 198 13 4.0 12.4 8 754 2438 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 255 3 3.1 0.8 9 726 2743 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 312 11 8.3 -7.5 10 700 3038 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 325 12 7.0 -9.8 11 646 3658 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 5 11 -0.9 -10.8 12 622 3962 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 | 350 18 3.1 -18.2 13 598 4267 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 342 18 5.7 -17.1 14 553 4877 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 307 17 13.3 -9.9 15 532 5182 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 293 14 13.1 -5.5 16 500 5660 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 296 12 11.2 -5.4 17 491 5791 335 20 8.5 -18.1 | 298 13 11.6 -6.3 18 471 6096 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 296 19 17.5 -8.6 19 452 6401 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 286 22 20.8 -5.8 20 400 7310 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 301 14 12.0 -7.2 21 400 7315 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 296 12 11.2 -5.4 22 383 7620 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 297 16 14.1 -7.2 23 322 8839 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 266 21 21.3 1.3 24 308 9144 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 270 24 23.9 -0.2 25 300 9330 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 273 26 25.7 -1.2 26 281 9754 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 272 39 38.8 -1.2 27 257 10363 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 288 39 37.5 -12.3 28 250 10540 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 291 35 32.3 -12.6 29 234 10973 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 281 28 27.7 -5.4 30 231 11051 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 283 30 29.4 -6.5 31 223 11278 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 303 33 28.2 -18.0 32 200 11980 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 305 38 31.4 -21.9 33 168 13106 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 314 49 35.3 -34.0 34 150 13820 325 50 28.7 -41.0 | 312 43 31.8 -29.1 35 119 15240 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 299 38 33.5 -18.6 36 100 16350 345 42 10.9 -40.6 | 334 32 14.0 -28.7 37 94 16764 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 296 19 17.5 -8.6 38 89 17069 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 288 29 27.7 -8.7 39 81 17678 325 38 21.8 -31.1 | 308 32 24.9 -19.3 40 77 17983 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 305 16 12.9 -9.0 41 73 18288 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 278 21 20.8 -2.9 42 70 18560 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 308 23 18.1 -14.1 43 70 18593 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 314 22 15.8 -15.4 44 66 18898 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 312 15 11.0 -9.8 45 63 19202 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 280 18 18.0 -3.0 46 57 19812 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 350 3 0.5 -2.9 47 54 20117 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 312 6 4.5 -4.1 48 50 20650 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 171 11 -1.7 10.5 49 49 20726 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 171 12 -1.8 11.4 50 45 21336 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 268 14 14.5 0.5 51 43 21641 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 198 11 3.5 10.9 52 35 22860 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 246 10 9.6 4.2 53 33 23165 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 249 18 17.2 6.7 54 32 23470 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 281 19 18.7 -3.7 55 30 23774 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 272 10 10.1 -0.3 56 30 23830 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 259 10 10.0 2.0 57 27 24384 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 240 21 18.1 10.5 58 25 24994 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 265 21 20.5 1.8 59 24 25298 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 252 26 24.8 8.0 60 23 25603 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 259 18 17.9 3.3 61 22 25908 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 234 29 23.4 17.3 62 20 26400 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 245 34 31.0 14.3 63 19 26518 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 245 34 31.0 14.3 64 17 26822 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 253 27 25.8 7.8 65 16 27127 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 242 25 22.1 11.8 66 14 27432 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 231 31 23.8 19.4 67 7 29566 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 245 44 39.6 18.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 344.9 at 16.3 knts Storm direction: 14.9 at 12.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 0.3 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 152.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 74.9 neg: -15.8 tot: 59.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.58 Bulk Shear: 46.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 204 3 197 15| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 7.0 -9.0 -2.0 -4.0 -0.03| 8.3 -0.3 1000 190 2 194 14| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 7.2 -15.4 -8.3 -8.3 -0.18| 5.9 -1.1 1500 173 2 192 14| 0.4 0.6 1.0| 10.9 -15.8 -4.8 -3.2 -0.08| 4.5 -0.4 2000 184 2 193 15| 2.9 0.4 3.3| 45.2 -15.8 29.5 14.7 0.36| 7.3 2.6 2500 348 5 213 8| 4.6 0.4 5.0| 57.6 -15.8 41.8 16.7 0.43| 8.5 3.6 3000 352 8 229 6| 4.0 0.3 4.3| 74.9 -15.8 59.1 19.7 0.50| 8.1 4.0 4000 357 13 287 4| 3.8 0.6 4.4| 82.9 -52.6 30.4 7.6 0.28| 8.1 2.3 5000 351 15 299 6| 3.0 1.5 4.6| 84.1-103.2 -19.1 -3.8 0.09| 7.9 0.7 6000 345 16 298 8| 2.5 1.8 4.3| 87.4-126.8 -39.3 -6.6 0.03| 7.6 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181010.12.gif