UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018041112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 968 405 5.6 2.9 83 2.7 4.3 0 0 281.4 282.2 279.0 294.8 4.87 2 959 481 5.2 2.7 84 2.5 4.0 338 1 281.7 282.5 279.1 295.1 4.84 3 929 738 6.2 2.1 75 4.1 4.2 261 4 285.3 286.1 280.8 298.8 4.79 4 925 773 6.2 2.2 76 4.0 4.3 250 4 285.6 286.5 281.0 299.3 4.85 5 875 1227 4.4 -4.6 52 9.0 0.7 209 12 288.4 288.9 280.2 297.4 3.10 6 850 1463 2.8 -5.2 56 8.0 -0.4 190 9 289.1 289.6 280.4 298.0 3.05 7 848 1482 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.3 191 10 289.1 289.6 280.7 298.5 3.25 8 834 1616 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -2.0 196 14 290.2 290.6 279.9 296.8 2.21 9 816 1792 1.8 -13.2 32 15.0 -3.3 203 20 291.4 291.7 279.8 296.5 1.69 10 781 2144 -0.3 -19.3 22 19.0 -5.8 210 24 292.8 293.0 279.6 296.1 1.06 11 772 2237 -0.7 -14.7 34 14.0 -5.3 213 24 293.4 293.7 280.6 298.2 1.58 12 732 2658 -4.1 -15.1 42 11.0 -7.5 224 26 294.2 294.4 281.0 299.1 1.61 13 714 2854 -5.5 -18.5 35 13.0 -9.2 227 28 294.7 294.9 280.7 298.6 1.24 14 703 2976 -6.3 -20.3 32 14.0 -10.0 229 29 295.1 295.3 280.7 298.6 1.08 15 700 3009 -6.5 -18.5 38 12.0 -9.9 230 29 295.3 295.5 281.0 299.2 1.27 16 696 3054 -6.7 -16.7 45 10.0 -9.6 231 30 295.5 295.8 281.4 300.2 1.49 17 690 3121 -6.9 -8.8 86 1.9 -7.6 233 31 296.1 296.6 283.2 304.6 2.85 18 672 3327 -7.9 -8.4 96 0.5 -8.1 240 34 297.2 297.7 283.9 306.3 3.02 19 640 3705 -10.5 -10.9 97 0.4 -10.6 251 40 298.4 298.9 284.0 306.4 2.60 20 637 3741 -10.7 -12.1 89 1.4 -11.2 251 40 298.6 299.0 283.7 305.9 2.37 21 632 3802 -10.1 -19.1 48 9.0 -12.6 252 40 299.9 300.2 283.1 304.2 1.33 22 630 3826 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -13.1 253 40 300.4 300.6 282.8 303.5 0.96 23 626 3875 -10.1 -26.1 26 16.0 -13.7 253 40 300.8 300.9 282.7 303.1 0.73 24 599 4213 -13.1 -23.1 43 10.0 -15.4 259 39 301.1 301.3 283.1 304.3 0.99 25 589 4341 -14.3 -20.3 60 6.0 -15.8 259 41 301.2 301.4 283.5 305.3 1.29 26 580 4458 -14.5 -19.2 67 4.7 -15.7 256 44 302.3 302.5 284.1 306.9 1.44 27 573 4550 -14.3 -22.3 51 8.0 -16.2 253 47 303.5 303.7 284.2 307.2 1.12 28 567 4630 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.6 251 50 304.2 304.4 284.4 307.5 1.01 29 547 4902 -16.3 -23.3 55 7.0 -17.9 245 58 305.2 305.4 284.8 308.7 1.07 30 514 5366 -20.7 -23.0 82 2.3 -21.2 242 58 305.4 305.6 285.0 309.2 1.17 31 505 5497 -21.3 -22.0 94 0.7 -21.5 241 58 306.2 306.4 285.5 310.4 1.30 32 500 5570 -21.7 -23.0 89 1.3 -22.0 240 58 306.6 306.8 285.5 310.5 1.20 33 496 5629 -21.9 -23.6 86 1.7 -22.2 241 58 307.0 307.3 285.6 310.8 1.15 34 462 6148 -25.9 -27.4 87 1.5 -26.2 250 59 308.4 308.5 285.8 311.3 0.87 35 433 6615 -28.1 -30.8 78 2.7 -28.5 250 70 311.3 311.5 286.6 313.7 0.68 36 400 7180 -32.1 -35.3 73 3.2 -32.5 250 83 313.3 313.4 287.1 314.9 0.47 37 386 7430 -34.1 -37.4 72 3.3 -34.4 250 86 313.9 313.9 287.2 315.3 0.40 38 370 7725 -36.3 -38.3 82 2.0 -36.5 250 89 314.8 314.8 287.5 316.1 0.38 39 357 7972 -38.3 -40.4 81 2.1 -38.5 250 91 315.3 315.4 287.6 316.4 0.32 40 334 8428 -40.1 -41.5 86 1.4 -40.2 250 94 318.9 319.0 288.8 320.0 0.30 41 328 8551 -40.9 -42.5 84 1.6 -41.0 250 95 319.5 319.5 288.9 320.5 0.28 42 321 8697 -42.3 -45.5 71 3.2 -42.5 250 96 319.5 319.5 288.8 320.3 0.20 43 307 8996 -45.1 -48.9 66 3.8 -45.3 250 99 319.7 319.7 288.8 320.2 0.15 44 300 9150 -46.3 -49.0 74 2.7 -46.4 250 100 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.7 0.15 45 296 9239 -47.1 -49.5 76 2.4 -47.2 250 101 320.2 320.2 289.0 320.7 0.14 46 287 9442 -48.9 -52.7 64 3.8 -49.0 250 104 320.5 320.5 289.0 320.9 0.10 47 278 9649 -50.9 -53.4 75 2.5 -51.0 250 107 320.5 320.5 289.0 320.9 0.10 48 271 9814 -52.2 -54.6 75 2.5 -52.2 250 109 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.3 0.08 49 263 10007 -53.7 -56.1 75 2.4 -53.8 248 106 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.8 0.07 50 255 10204 -55.3 -57.8 74 2.5 -55.4 246 102 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.3 0.06 51 250 10330 -55.9 -60.6 56 4.7 -56.0 245 100 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.1 0.04 52 246 10433 -56.3 -64.3 36 8.0 -56.4 245 100 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.03 53 240 10590 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.8 245 101 325.5 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.02 54 226 10971 -57.5 -70.5 18 13.0 -57.6 250 105 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 55 221 11112 -56.7 -70.7 16 14.0 -56.9 250 98 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.01 56 217 11229 -55.1 -70.1 14 15.0 -55.3 250 92 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 57 200 11750 -55.7 -74.7 8 19.0 -55.9 240 80 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.01 58 198 11815 -55.5 -74.5 8 19.0 -55.8 241 81 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.01 59 150 13610 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.1 260 73 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 60 100 16180 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 245 47 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 61 90 16833 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 247 42 420.2 420.2 307.7 420.2 0.00 62 88 16973 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 247 41 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 63 80 17568 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.1 249 36 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 64 72 18232 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 242 19 459.4 459.4 311.7 459.4 0.00 65 70 18410 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 240 18 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 66 61 19270 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 240 27 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 67 55 19908 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 247 31 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 68 54 20021 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 246 32 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 69 50 20500 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 290 30 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 48 20753 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.2 290 26 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 71 47 20884 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.4 293 21 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 72 42 21584 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.3 286 9 523.6 523.6 316.5 523.6 0.00 73 41 21733 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.0 277 13 530.7 530.7 316.9 530.7 0.00 74 37 22370 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.7 272 11 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 75 33 23078 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 312 16 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 76 30 23670 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -62.1 305 22 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.00 77 24 25054 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.3 324 15 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.00 78 23 25318 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.5 300 16 622.5 622.5 321.6 622.6 0.01 79 22 25597 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.4 275 17 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 80 20 26200 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.9 310 21 661.4 661.4 323.1 661.5 0.01 81 18 26867 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -59.2 316 19 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.01 82 17 27231 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.8 292 19 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 83 15 28033 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -57.7 274 12 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.6 0.02 84 14 28477 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.0 258 21 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 85 12 29477 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -55.8 274 35 785.3 785.3 326.9 785.6 0.04 86 10 30670 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -54.4 285 38 840.0 840.0 328.2 840.5 0.06 87 9.4 31078 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -54.7 854.2 854.3 328.5 854.8 0.06 88 8.0 32149 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -53.3 909.7 909.7 329.6 910.8 0.11 89 7.6 32495 -41.1 -77.1 1 36.0 -52.0 936.8 936.9 330.1 938.4 0.14 90 7.0 33051 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -53.4 950.1 950.1 330.4 951.5 0.12 TRP 240 10590 -56.7 -66.7 27 10.0 -56.8 245 101 325.5 325.6 290.5 325.6 0.02 WND 271 9814 -52.2 -54.6 75 2.5 -52.2 250 109 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.3 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5442.00 m Freezing level: 786.00 mb = 2093.73 m = 6869.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 860.08 mb = 1367.17 m = 4485.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 57.50 % Est. max temperature: 15.43 C = 59.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.61 mb = 741.37 m = 2432.29 ft T: 6.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.94 C/km ThetaE index: 2.37 C Layer 834.0- 772.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 751.53 mb = 2449.59 m = 8036.63 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.91 C = 64.23 F Cap Strength: 8.82 C Lifted Index: 8.92 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.32 C Showalter Index: 8.69 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 16.50 C K Index: 7.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 76.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.59 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74757.31 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 847.53 mb = 1486.52 m = 4876.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 271 at 26 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 91 26 -26.4 0.6 1 944 610 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 86 23 -23.0 -1.4 2 925 773 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 95 23 -22.7 1.9 3 909 914 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 106 24 -23.5 6.9 4 876 1219 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 118 23 -20.4 11.0 5 850 1463 190 9 1.6 8.9 | 111 27 -24.9 9.4 6 812 1829 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 138 26 -17.5 19.6 7 781 2134 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 146 26 -14.4 21.4 8 752 2438 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 150 22 -11.0 19.0 9 724 2743 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 160 21 -7.3 19.7 10 700 3009 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 168 20 -4.2 19.2 11 643 3658 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 218 18 11.2 14.2 12 593 4267 260 39 38.4 6.8 | 239 14 12.0 7.3 13 548 4877 245 58 52.6 24.5 | 226 36 26.1 25.1 14 500 5570 240 58 50.2 29.0 | 219 38 23.8 29.6 15 465 6096 250 58 54.5 19.8 | 234 35 28.1 20.4 16 400 7180 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 241 59 51.6 29.0 17 375 7620 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 241 64 56.3 30.7 18 300 9144 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 243 76 67.6 34.8 19 300 9150 250 100 94.0 34.2 | 243 76 67.6 34.8 20 274 9754 250 109 102.4 37.3 | 244 85 76.0 37.8 21 271 9814 250 109 102.4 37.3 | 244 85 76.0 37.8 22 250 10330 245 100 90.6 42.3 | 236 77 64.2 42.8 23 240 10590 245 101 91.5 42.7 | 236 78 65.1 43.3 24 226 10973 250 105 98.7 35.9 | 243 81 72.3 36.5 25 205 11582 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 239 51 44.1 26.2 26 200 11750 240 80 69.3 40.0 | 227 59 42.9 40.6 27 187 12192 250 88 82.7 30.1 | 241 64 56.3 30.7 28 170 12802 250 65 61.1 22.2 | 237 41 34.7 22.8 29 155 13411 260 75 73.9 13.0 | 254 49 47.4 13.6 30 150 13610 260 73 71.9 12.7 | 254 47 45.5 13.2 31 141 14021 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 223 32 21.6 23.0 32 128 14630 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 228 40 29.8 26.8 33 116 15240 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 247 23 20.9 8.9 34 111 15545 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 211 21 10.7 17.9 35 100 16180 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 218 26 16.2 20.4 36 75 17983 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 201 13 4.6 11.9 37 71 18288 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 124 15 -12.6 8.6 38 70 18410 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 131 14 -10.8 9.6 39 65 18898 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 149 20 -10.2 16.8 40 59 19507 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 189 11 1.8 10.8 41 53 20117 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 190 14 2.6 14.1 42 51 20422 285 31 29.9 -8.0 | 335 8 3.5 -7.5 43 50 20500 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 350 10 1.8 -9.7 44 48 20726 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 7 9 -1.0 -8.7 45 44 21336 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 88 24 -23.8 -0.9 46 40 21946 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 104 9 -8.5 2.1 47 38 22250 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 99 16 -15.6 2.5 48 36 22555 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 79 16 -16.1 -3.2 49 34 22860 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 57 21 -17.8 -11.7 50 31 23470 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 63 12 -10.4 -5.2 51 30 23670 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 35 15 -8.4 -12.1 52 30 23774 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 35 15 -8.4 -12.1 53 28 24079 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 27 9 -3.9 -7.6 54 27 24384 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 22 20 -7.3 -18.5 55 25 24689 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 47 27 -19.6 -18.2 56 24 24994 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 57 23 -18.9 -12.4 57 22 25603 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 84 10 -9.5 -0.9 58 21 25908 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 27 19 -8.7 -17.1 59 20 26200 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 39 17 -10.3 -12.9 60 19 26518 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 22 13 -4.8 -11.9 61 18 26822 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 45 20 -14.2 -14.0 62 17 27432 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 70 8 -7.7 -2.7 63 16 27737 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 56 14 -11.7 -7.9 64 15 28042 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 88 14 -14.5 -0.5 65 14 28346 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 124 10 -8.1 5.5 66 11 30175 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 303 20 17.1 -11.1 67 10 30670 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 312 14 10.3 -9.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 241.2 at 35.2 knts Storm direction: 271.2 at 26.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.1 neg: 1.7 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 277.8 neg: -29.0 tot: 248.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 82.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.72 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 134.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 261 4 93 23| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 47.1 -14.7 32.4 64.7 0.44| 13.0 5.8 1000 217 7 105 23| 0.0 5.0 5.0| 78.1 -29.0 49.0 49.0 0.39| 10.9 4.3 1500 208 10 113 24| 4.2 3.3 7.6|166.5 -29.0 137.5 91.6 0.62| 11.7 7.2 2000 210 13 121 23| 4.0 2.5 6.5|194.1 -29.0 165.1 82.6 0.62| 10.4 6.5 2500 215 16 128 22| 4.3 2.0 6.3|225.1 -29.0 196.1 78.4 0.66| 9.5 6.3 3000 221 18 135 20| 5.1 1.7 6.8|277.8 -29.0 248.8 82.9 0.72| 9.8 7.1 4000 235 24 154 16| 5.1 1.2 6.3|332.7 -31.5 301.2 75.3 0.71| 9.6 6.8 5000 239 30 178 16| 4.1 3.0 7.1|332.7-102.3 230.4 46.1 0.46| 9.9 4.6 6000 241 35 194 18| 4.3 2.5 6.8|438.4-109.1 329.2 54.9 0.48| 9.8 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180411.12.gif