UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017021112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 228 SFC 979 405 2.2 1.1 92 1.1 1.7 320 2 277.0 277.7 275.9 288.6 4.23 2 963 538 3.6 0.4 80 3.2 2.2 307 4 279.8 280.4 277.2 291.1 4.08 3 925 861 1.2 -1.4 83 2.6 0.1 40 8 280.5 281.2 277.1 290.9 3.73 4 850 1536 -3.7 -5.0 91 1.3 -4.2 345 5 282.3 282.8 277.2 291.0 3.10 5 808 1934 -6.9 -8.0 92 1.1 -7.3 36 7 283.0 283.4 276.9 290.4 2.59 6 799 2021 -6.7 -11.4 69 4.7 -8.2 16 8 284.1 284.5 276.6 289.9 2.00 7 789 2120 -7.3 -12.3 67 5.0 -8.8 353 10 284.5 284.8 276.6 290.0 1.88 8 783 2179 -7.3 -14.3 57 7.0 -9.3 351 11 285.1 285.4 276.6 289.9 1.61 9 775 2259 -6.5 -22.5 27 16.0 -10.2 352 13 286.8 287.0 276.3 289.3 0.81 10 770 2310 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.5 353 15 288.0 288.3 278.0 292.7 1.56 11 766 2351 -5.5 -13.5 53 8.0 -7.9 354 16 288.9 289.2 278.7 294.1 1.76 12 758 2433 -5.9 -14.9 49 9.0 -8.6 355 18 289.3 289.6 278.6 294.1 1.58 13 751 2506 -5.5 -38.5 5 33.0 -10.9 352 17 290.5 290.5 277.2 291.1 0.18 14 742 2600 -5.5 -33.5 9 28.0 -10.7 347 16 291.5 291.5 277.9 292.5 0.30 15 700 3056 -7.3 -42.3 4 35.0 -12.5 345 17 294.4 294.4 279.0 294.9 0.13 16 688 3191 -7.7 -52.7 1 45.0 -13.0 345 18 295.4 295.4 279.3 295.6 0.04 17 655 3571 -10.7 -41.7 6 31.0 -15.1 345 21 296.2 296.2 279.9 296.7 0.15 18 628 3894 -11.7 -46.7 4 35.0 -16.1 343 21 298.7 298.7 280.9 299.0 0.09 19 504 5542 -23.3 -54.3 4 31.0 -25.6 349 25 303.9 303.9 283.0 304.1 0.05 20 500 5600 -23.7 -54.7 4 31.0 -26.0 350 26 304.1 304.2 283.1 304.3 0.05 21 487 5792 -24.1 -53.1 5 29.0 -26.3 360 33 306.0 306.0 283.8 306.2 0.06 22 476 5958 -25.7 -41.7 21 16.0 -27.4 360 33 306.0 306.0 284.1 306.7 0.21 23 468 6080 -26.9 -48.9 11 22.0 -28.7 360 33 306.0 306.0 283.9 306.3 0.10 24 465 6126 -27.3 -41.3 25 14.0 -28.7 360 33 306.0 306.1 284.1 306.8 0.22 25 431 6667 -31.7 -45.7 24 14.0 -32.8 360 38 307.2 307.2 284.4 307.7 0.15 26 425 6766 -32.1 -51.1 13 19.0 -33.3 360 38 307.9 307.9 284.7 308.2 0.08 27 417 6899 -33.1 -54.1 10 21.0 -34.3 360 40 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.5 0.06 28 400 7190 -35.7 -53.7 14 18.0 -36.6 360 42 308.6 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.06 29 376 7617 -39.5 -53.5 21 14.0 -40.1 350 41 309.1 309.1 285.1 309.3 0.07 30 362 7876 -40.7 -58.7 13 18.0 -41.3 352 44 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.0 0.04 31 326 8581 -45.5 -62.5 13 17.0 -45.9 356 52 313.7 313.7 286.6 313.8 0.03 32 300 9130 -50.1 -65.1 15 15.0 -50.4 360 59 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.02 33 276 9670 -54.5 -66.5 21 12.0 -54.6 8 54 316.0 316.0 287.4 316.0 0.02 34 252 10250 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 360 39 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.3 0.01 35 250 10300 -58.1 -69.1 23 11.0 -58.2 360 38 319.7 319.7 288.6 319.7 0.01 36 242 10505 -57.3 -70.3 18 13.0 -57.5 357 29 323.9 323.9 289.9 323.9 0.01 37 232 10771 -58.5 -74.5 11 16.0 -58.6 342 21 326.0 326.0 290.6 326.0 0.01 38 228 10880 -58.3 -75.3 10 17.0 -58.5 329 21 327.9 327.9 291.1 327.9 0.01 39 223 11020 -56.3 -74.3 9 18.0 -56.5 311 20 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 40 218 11164 -55.3 -76.3 6 21.0 -55.5 294 20 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01 41 201 11679 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 280 29 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.00 42 200 11710 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.1 280 30 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.00 43 196 11838 -55.5 -81.5 3 26.0 -55.8 280 32 346.9 346.9 296.0 346.9 0.00 44 182 12310 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 280 36 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.00 45 162 13051 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.2 280 36 365.6 365.6 299.8 365.6 0.00 46 152 13456 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.8 264 34 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 47 150 13540 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.2 260 34 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 48 147 13668 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.4 256 36 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 49 132 14347 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 275 34 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 50 131 14395 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 275 34 384.2 384.2 302.9 384.2 0.00 51 129 14491 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.3 275 35 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 52 113 15325 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 268 35 401.9 401.9 305.5 402.0 0.00 53 109 15551 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 250 31 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 54 100 16090 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 260 43 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 55 94 16476 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 260 40 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 56 86 17035 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.6 260 36 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 57 77 17732 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 260 31 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.6 0.00 58 70 18330 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.4 260 33 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 59 69 18420 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 262 34 461.1 461.1 311.9 461.1 0.00 60 63 18987 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 276 37 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 61 55 19835 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 282 25 492.9 492.9 314.4 493.0 0.00 62 50 20430 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 265 23 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 63 49 20557 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 271 21 507.6 507.6 315.5 507.6 0.00 64 42 21523 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 275 17 526.0 526.0 316.7 526.0 0.00 65 39 21987 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.2 256 5 543.4 543.4 317.7 543.4 0.00 66 37 22318 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 264 12 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.00 67 36 22491 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.2 269 16 555.9 555.9 318.4 556.0 0.00 68 30 23640 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.4 255 7 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 69 28 24076 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.1 280 9 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 70 24 25054 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.8 338 3 627.2 627.2 321.8 627.3 0.01 71 23 25326 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.2 345 2 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.5 0.01 72 23 25326 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.8 345 2 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.01 73 22 25613 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.6 352 1 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.01 74 20 26230 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 65 8 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 75 18 26913 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.6 186 9 699.9 699.9 324.4 700.1 0.02 76 17 27283 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.6 253 6 707.6 707.6 324.7 707.8 0.02 77 16 27679 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.7 347 10 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.2 0.03 78 14 28560 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -52.9 37 5 765.0 765.0 326.4 765.2 0.03 79 13 29053 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.0 59 15 794.5 794.5 327.1 795.0 0.05 80 10 30810 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.7 70 13 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.8 0.07 81 9.4 31224 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.6 71 14 869.4 869.5 328.8 870.1 0.07 82 8.9 31590 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.5 72 15 877.7 877.8 329.0 878.4 0.07 83 8.4 31978 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.9 72 16 907.3 907.3 329.6 908.5 0.11 84 8.1 32224 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.7 73 17 912.0 912.1 329.7 913.0 0.10 85 7.8 32480 -41.3 -78.3 1 37.0 -52.0 73 17 929.1 929.2 330.0 930.3 0.11 86 7.3 32927 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.5 74 18 936.3 936.3 330.1 937.3 0.09 87 7.0 33210 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.9 75 19 954.2 954.3 330.4 955.6 0.12 TRP 252 10250 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 360 39 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5372.00 m Freezing level: 906.63 mb = 1026.31 m = 3367.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 923.13 mb = 877.20 m = 2877.91 ft Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.33 % Est. max temperature: 7.77 C = 45.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.32 mb = 543.23 m = 1782.22 ft T: 3.56 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.45 C/km ThetaE index: 3.01 C Layer 758.0- 742.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 874.90 mb = 1305.49 m = 4283.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.77 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.83 C = 44.30 F Cap Strength: 11.84 C Lifted Index: 11.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.80 C Showalter Index: 11.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.00 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: -20.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63623.96 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.81 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.16 mb = 1140.66 m = 3742.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 20 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 209 12 5.8 10.7 1 954 610 300 5 4.3 -2.5 | 222 13 8.9 9.8 2 925 861 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 174 6 -0.6 6.1 3 919 914 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 163 6 -1.8 5.9 4 884 1219 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 221 5 3.0 3.4 5 850 1536 345 5 1.3 -4.8 | 218 9 5.8 7.4 6 819 1829 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 181 10 0.2 9.8 7 788 2134 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 249 7 6.3 2.4 8 757 2438 355 18 1.6 -17.9 | 313 8 6.1 -5.7 9 729 2743 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 281 10 9.7 -1.8 10 700 3056 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 295 10 8.9 -4.2 11 646 3658 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 311 14 10.2 -9.0 12 550 4877 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 285 12 11.7 -3.2 13 500 5600 350 26 4.5 -25.6 | 326 16 9.1 -13.4 14 487 5791 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 348 21 4.5 -20.7 15 466 6096 360 33 -0.0 -33.0 | 348 21 4.5 -20.7 16 400 7190 360 42 -0.0 -42.0 | 351 30 4.5 -29.7 17 375 7620 350 41 7.1 -40.4 | 337 30 11.7 -28.1 18 300 9130 360 59 -0.0 -59.0 | 354 47 4.5 -46.7 19 299 9144 5 60 -5.2 -59.8 | 1 48 -0.7 -47.5 20 260 10058 10 49 -8.5 -48.3 | 6 36 -4.0 -36.0 21 252 10250 360 39 -0.0 -39.0 | 350 27 4.5 -26.7 22 250 10300 360 38 -0.0 -38.0 | 350 26 4.5 -25.7 23 236 10668 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 326 12 6.5 -9.7 24 214 11278 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 249 25 23.3 9.0 25 200 11710 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 258 35 34.1 7.0 26 185 12192 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 261 40 40.0 6.0 27 161 13106 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 261 40 40.0 6.0 28 150 13540 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 244 42 38.0 18.2 29 146 13716 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 242 46 40.3 21.8 30 139 14021 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 256 39 37.4 9.4 31 114 15240 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 258 42 41.4 9.0 32 109 15545 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 236 41 33.7 22.9 33 100 16090 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 247 51 46.9 19.7 34 74 17983 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 242 37 33.1 17.3 35 70 18288 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 242 47 41.3 22.1 36 70 18330 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 244 41 37.0 18.0 37 64 18898 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 258 43 42.4 8.9 38 55 19812 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 259 30 29.7 5.5 39 53 20117 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 229 27 20.5 18.1 40 50 20430 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 243 31 27.5 14.3 41 48 20726 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 249 25 23.3 9.0 42 43 21336 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 231 30 23.3 19.1 43 41 21641 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 249 20 18.6 7.1 44 39 21946 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 212 16 8.4 13.3 45 36 22555 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 240 25 21.5 12.3 46 34 22860 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 257 24 23.3 5.4 47 32 23165 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 273 12 12.0 -0.7 48 31 23470 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 217 16 9.5 12.7 49 30 23640 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 219 18 11.3 14.1 50 29 23774 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 220 25 15.8 18.8 51 27 24384 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 228 11 8.4 7.7 52 21 25908 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 200 13 4.5 12.3 53 20 26230 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 163 9 -2.7 8.9 54 19 26518 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 160 18 -6.3 17.3 55 17 27432 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 219 15 9.5 11.8 56 16 27737 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 257 6 5.5 1.3 57 14 28651 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 189 9 1.3 8.4 58 13 28956 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 143 7 -4.5 5.9 59 13 29261 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 103 15 -14.5 3.4 60 12 29870 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 168 10 -2.0 9.9 61 10 30810 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 136 11 -7.7 7.8 62 7 33210 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 118 16 -13.8 7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 350.4 at 17.4 knts Storm direction: 20.4 at 13.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 3.3 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 50.2 neg: -33.8 tot: 16.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.9 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 19.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 353 5 217 9| 9.1 0.0 9.1| 12.1 -11.4 0.7 1.4 -0.21| 16.2 -3.3 1000 12 7 210 6| 4.6 3.4 8.0| 17.7 -11.6 6.1 6.1 0.05| 12.4 0.7 1500 14 6 207 7| 4.3 2.3 6.6| 17.7 -24.9 -7.2 -4.8 -0.14| 11.4 -1.6 2000 6 8 218 6| 3.2 4.6 7.8| 39.2 -24.9 14.4 7.2 0.19| 12.4 2.3 2500 359 9 238 6| 2.6 3.9 6.5| 41.3 -33.8 7.4 3.0 0.11| 11.0 1.2 3000 355 11 255 6| 2.3 3.3 5.6| 50.2 -33.8 16.4 5.5 0.16| 9.9 1.6 4000 350 13 277 7| 1.7 2.5 4.3| 53.6 -45.5 8.0 2.0 0.11| 8.1 0.9 5000 347 15 284 8| 2.0 2.0 4.0| 77.7 -51.8 25.9 5.2 0.16| 7.4 1.2 6000 350 17 303 9| 2.6 1.7 4.4|126.0 -51.8 74.3 12.4 0.25| 7.4 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170211.12.gif