UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018021112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 970 405 -1.1 -3.9 81 2.8 -2.1 240 3 274.4 274.9 272.6 282.5 2.95 2 963 463 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -0.6 273 3 277.5 278.0 274.5 286.0 3.04 3 956 521 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.1 305 4 277.9 278.4 274.4 285.7 2.79 4 946 605 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -0.6 353 4 280.0 280.4 275.3 287.5 2.66 5 933 716 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -0.7 83 2 281.1 281.5 276.0 288.7 2.69 6 925 785 3.8 -8.2 41 12.0 -0.6 140 1 283.2 283.6 276.5 289.6 2.22 7 886 1135 4.8 -11.2 30 16.0 -0.9 159 15 287.7 288.1 278.2 293.2 1.83 8 877 1218 6.4 -13.6 22 20.0 -0.5 160 16 290.2 290.5 279.0 294.9 1.52 9 850 1474 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -1.9 245 13 291.6 291.8 279.2 295.3 1.21 10 832 1648 4.8 -19.2 16 24.0 -2.5 255 15 293.0 293.1 279.6 296.1 1.00 11 803 1937 4.2 -38.8 3 43.0 -4.5 268 18 295.3 295.3 279.5 295.9 0.17 12 767 2308 3.2 -35.8 4 39.0 -5.2 269 18 298.1 298.2 280.8 298.9 0.23 13 712 2906 -0.5 -46.5 2 46.0 -8.1 281 21 300.5 300.5 281.7 300.8 0.08 14 702 3019 -1.1 -29.1 10 28.0 -7.8 288 21 301.0 301.1 282.4 302.7 0.49 15 700 3042 -1.3 -27.3 12 26.0 -7.8 290 21 301.0 301.2 282.6 303.0 0.58 16 682 3249 -3.1 -11.1 54 8.0 -6.1 290 24 301.3 301.7 284.8 308.7 2.40 17 656 3556 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.8 290 28 301.7 302.2 285.0 309.1 2.38 18 639 3761 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.1 291 31 302.9 303.2 285.1 309.4 2.08 19 630 3872 -7.3 -16.3 49 9.0 -10.1 293 31 303.4 303.7 284.9 308.8 1.70 20 612 4097 -9.1 -18.1 48 9.0 -11.8 297 33 303.9 304.1 284.8 308.7 1.50 21 609 4135 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -11.7 298 33 304.1 304.4 285.0 309.2 1.61 22 605 4186 -9.5 -13.3 74 3.8 -10.8 298 33 304.4 304.8 285.9 311.5 2.27 23 585 4445 -11.5 -17.5 61 6.0 -13.3 301 40 305.0 305.3 285.4 310.3 1.65 24 581 4498 -11.7 -19.7 51 8.0 -13.9 302 42 305.4 305.6 285.2 309.8 1.38 25 575 4578 -11.5 -27.5 25 16.0 -15.0 302 46 306.5 306.6 284.9 308.9 0.70 26 564 4726 -12.3 -37.3 10 25.0 -16.5 304 51 307.3 307.3 284.7 308.2 0.27 27 556 4835 -12.9 -39.9 8 27.0 -17.1 305 56 307.8 307.9 284.8 308.6 0.21 28 550 4918 -11.9 -39.9 8 28.0 -16.4 305 57 310.0 310.0 285.6 310.7 0.22 29 534 5143 -13.5 -39.5 9 26.0 -17.6 305 53 310.7 310.7 285.9 311.5 0.23 30 500 5640 -18.1 -37.1 17 19.0 -21.0 305 42 311.0 311.0 286.1 312.1 0.32 31 475 6020 -21.5 -38.5 20 17.0 -23.8 305 42 311.4 311.4 286.2 312.4 0.29 32 463 6208 -23.3 -35.3 32 12.0 -25.0 303 43 311.4 311.5 286.4 312.8 0.41 33 456 6319 -24.5 -37.5 29 13.0 -26.2 302 43 311.3 311.3 286.2 312.4 0.33 34 450 6415 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.3 300 44 311.4 311.5 286.5 313.4 0.56 35 443 6528 -26.1 -32.1 57 6.0 -27.0 299 46 311.8 311.9 286.7 313.9 0.58 36 436 6643 -26.7 -30.1 73 3.4 -27.2 299 49 312.5 312.6 287.1 315.0 0.72 37 432 6710 -26.9 -30.1 74 3.2 -27.4 298 50 313.1 313.2 287.3 315.6 0.73 38 423 6861 -27.5 -35.5 46 8.0 -28.6 297 53 314.2 314.3 287.3 315.7 0.44 39 400 7260 -31.1 -39.1 45 8.0 -32.0 295 62 314.6 314.6 287.3 315.7 0.32 40 357 8055 -37.7 -46.7 38 9.0 -38.3 299 71 316.1 316.1 287.6 316.7 0.16 41 350 8191 -38.3 -50.3 27 12.0 -39.0 300 73 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.5 0.11 42 327 8654 -42.7 -46.7 65 4.0 -42.9 305 80 317.3 317.3 288.1 317.9 0.18 43 316 8884 -44.7 -47.7 72 3.0 -44.9 307 83 317.6 317.6 288.2 318.2 0.16 44 309 9034 -45.7 -48.7 72 3.0 -45.9 309 85 318.2 318.3 288.3 318.8 0.15 45 303 9164 -46.7 -48.5 82 1.8 -46.8 310 87 318.6 318.7 288.5 319.2 0.15 46 300 9230 -47.3 -49.5 78 2.2 -47.4 310 88 318.7 318.7 288.5 319.2 0.14 47 293 9386 -48.5 -51.9 68 3.4 -48.6 310 90 319.1 319.2 288.6 319.6 0.11 48 284 9590 -50.5 -54.3 64 3.8 -50.6 310 92 319.1 319.2 288.6 319.5 0.08 49 282 9637 -50.9 -54.7 64 3.8 -51.0 310 93 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.08 50 250 10410 -57.3 -60.7 65 3.4 -57.3 305 85 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.04 51 246 10512 -57.9 -61.0 68 3.1 -57.9 305 85 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.04 52 238 10720 -59.1 -62.4 65 3.3 -59.2 305 85 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.9 0.04 53 230 10935 -59.7 -63.3 63 3.6 -59.7 305 80 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.03 54 228 10990 -57.7 -62.6 53 4.9 -57.8 303 78 328.8 328.8 291.4 329.0 0.04 55 223 11131 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 299 74 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.03 56 220 11217 -55.1 -68.1 18 13.0 -55.3 296 72 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.02 57 211 11483 -57.3 -76.3 7 19.0 -57.5 288 64 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.9 0.01 58 200 11820 -59.7 -75.7 11 16.0 -59.9 280 65 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.2 0.01 59 150 13630 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 285 67 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 60 100 16160 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.7 315 57 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 88 16949 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -65.1 315 56 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 62 84 17234 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -64.9 315 55 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 63 83 17307 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.3 315 55 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 64 71 18264 -66.3 -92.3 1 26.0 -66.5 315 54 440.8 440.8 310.0 440.8 0.00 65 70 18350 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.1 315 54 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 66 60 19288 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 315 50 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 67 50 20400 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.6 315 45 489.6 489.6 314.2 489.6 0.00 68 46 20905 -66.3 -93.3 1 27.0 -66.6 314 43 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 69 44 21175 -65.3 -92.3 1 27.0 -65.6 321 42 507.8 507.8 315.5 507.8 0.00 70 38 22059 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.4 310 36 522.4 522.4 316.5 522.5 0.00 71 33 22907 -67.1 -94.1 1 27.0 -67.4 307 44 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.6 0.00 72 30 23480 -68.3 -95.3 1 27.0 -68.7 305 50 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.4 0.00 73 27 24113 -69.7 -95.7 1 26.0 -70.0 319 56 571.6 571.6 319.2 571.6 0.00 74 22 25355 -63.9 -93.9 1 30.0 -64.7 300 59 623.4 623.4 321.6 623.4 0.00 75 20 25940 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -65.3 305 59 638.7 638.7 322.3 638.8 0.00 76 15 27687 -66.7 -95.7 1 29.0 -67.5 299 71 686.2 686.2 324.0 686.2 0.00 77 15 27687 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -65.3 299 71 694.2 694.2 324.3 694.2 0.00 78 12 29054 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.7 295 79 743.5 743.5 325.7 743.5 0.01 79 11 29591 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -63.2 295 78 769.5 769.5 326.5 769.5 0.01 80 10 30180 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -64.6 290 76 784.8 784.8 326.8 784.8 0.01 81 9.6 30431 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -65.0 792.5 792.5 327.1 792.5 0.01 TRP 230 10935 -59.7 -63.3 63 3.6 -59.7 305 80 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.03 WND 282 9637 -50.9 -54.7 64 3.8 -51.0 310 93 319.2 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5489.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 966.92 mb = 430.33 m = 1411.82 ft Freezing level: 719.43 mb = 2825.68 m = 9270.49 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.25 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.20 % Est. max temperature: 18.22 C = 64.80 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 928.32 mb = 756.21 m = 2480.97 ft T: 3.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.47 C/km ThetaE index: 0.26 C Layer 956.0- 946.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 521.58 mb = 5321.02 m = 17457.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 34.95 C = 94.91 F Cap Strength: 18.56 C Lifted Index: 18.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.30 C Showalter Index: 14.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.30 C Cross Totals Index: 1.30 C K Index: -19.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 68.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.60 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 55.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.53 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54282.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 766.77 mb = 2310.87 m = 7581.52 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 324 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 152 22 -10.1 19.2 1 946 610 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 138 18 -12.4 13.7 2 925 785 140 1 -0.6 0.8 | 144 23 -13.4 18.4 3 910 914 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 148 33 -17.4 27.6 4 877 1219 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 151 37 -18.2 32.7 5 850 1474 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 178 23 -1.0 23.2 6 813 1829 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 192 20 4.2 19.2 7 783 2134 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 204 17 7.2 15.9 8 754 2438 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 192 20 4.2 19.2 9 726 2743 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 202 19 7.3 17.7 10 700 3042 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 214 13 7.0 10.5 11 646 3658 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 244 17 15.4 7.4 12 597 4267 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 268 17 16.7 0.7 13 552 4877 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 294 38 34.8 -15.6 14 500 5640 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 287 23 21.7 -6.4 15 470 6096 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 287 23 21.7 -6.4 16 450 6401 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 280 26 25.4 -4.3 17 400 7260 295 62 56.2 -26.2 | 281 44 43.4 -8.5 18 380 7620 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 282 47 46.2 -9.8 19 304 9144 310 87 66.6 -55.9 | 305 66 53.9 -38.3 20 300 9230 310 88 67.4 -56.6 | 305 67 54.7 -38.9 21 282 9637 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 306 72 58.5 -42.1 22 277 9754 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 306 72 58.5 -42.1 23 250 10410 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 299 65 56.9 -31.1 24 240 10668 305 86 70.4 -49.3 | 299 66 57.7 -31.7 25 230 10935 305 80 65.5 -45.9 | 298 60 52.8 -28.2 26 208 11582 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 268 46 46.2 1.9 27 200 11820 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 263 52 51.3 6.4 28 198 11887 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 265 59 59.1 5.0 29 180 12497 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 306 69 56.2 -40.2 30 171 12802 320 83 53.4 -63.6 | 319 61 40.6 -45.9 31 163 13106 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 294 37 33.9 -15.0 32 150 13630 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 270 52 52.0 0.3 33 148 13716 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 271 57 56.8 -1.0 34 134 14326 305 83 68.0 -47.6 | 298 63 55.2 -29.9 35 122 14935 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 294 39 35.6 -16.2 36 116 15240 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 302 39 33.2 -20.9 37 100 16160 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 309 36 27.6 -22.6 38 71 18288 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 309 33 25.4 -20.5 39 70 18350 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 309 33 25.4 -20.5 40 50 20400 315 45 31.8 -31.8 | 307 24 19.1 -14.1 41 47 20726 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 297 23 21.0 -10.6 42 43 21336 325 41 23.5 -33.6 | 326 19 10.8 -15.9 43 41 21641 310 34 26.0 -21.9 | 287 14 13.3 -4.2 44 39 21946 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 289 15 14.1 -4.8 45 30 23480 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 291 30 28.2 -11.0 46 27 24079 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 317 34 23.3 -25.2 47 26 24384 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 301 34 29.4 -17.7 48 22 25298 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 287 40 38.4 -11.8 49 20 25940 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 294 39 35.6 -16.2 50 16 27127 310 71 54.4 -45.6 | 304 50 41.6 -28.0 51 16 27432 300 67 58.0 -33.5 | 289 48 45.3 -15.8 52 13 28346 295 80 72.5 -33.8 | 285 62 59.8 -16.1 53 10 30175 295 77 69.8 -32.5 | 285 59 57.0 -14.9 54 10 30180 290 76 71.4 -26.0 | 278 59 58.7 -8.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 294.2 at 29.0 knts Storm direction: 324.2 at 21.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.0 neg: 1.9 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 82.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 268.0 neg: -37.8 tot: 230.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 76.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.3 stream: 5.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 135.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 151 4 145 25| 0.0 10.8 10.8| 26.2 -22.7 3.5 7.0 -0.03| 22.1 -0.6 1000 169 9 151 30| 7.1 5.4 12.5|158.9 -22.7 136.2 136.2 0.33| 22.3 7.4 1500 216 11 166 27| 8.2 3.6 11.8|209.9 -22.7 187.3 124.8 0.41| 19.3 7.9 2000 243 13 177 24| 6.1 2.9 9.0|222.3 -37.8 184.5 92.3 0.36| 16.1 5.8 2500 253 14 182 22| 5.9 2.3 8.2|245.6 -37.8 207.8 83.1 0.39| 14.3 5.6 3000 264 16 188 20| 6.0 1.9 7.9|268.0 -37.8 230.2 76.7 0.43| 13.3 5.7 4000 279 20 205 16| 6.3 1.4 7.7|326.3 -37.8 288.5 72.1 0.50| 12.0 6.0 5000 290 26 233 15| 6.9 2.2 9.1|388.8 -57.6 331.2 66.2 0.43| 12.6 5.4 6000 294 29 247 15| 5.8 2.2 7.9|388.8 -85.3 303.6 50.6 0.36| 11.3 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180211.12.gif