UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017011112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 JAN 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 JAN 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 35 SFC 957 405 4.2 1.6 83 2.6 3.0 260 4 280.9 281.6 278.3 293.3 4.48 2 951 454 5.4 0.9 73 4.5 3.4 262 6 282.6 283.3 278.9 294.6 4.29 3 936 579 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.5 269 13 283.7 284.3 278.9 294.5 3.85 4 925 672 4.4 -1.6 65 6.0 1.8 270 15 283.8 284.4 278.7 294.2 3.67 5 855 1307 -1.1 -4.2 79 3.1 -2.3 260 23 284.5 285.1 278.6 293.9 3.27 6 850 1354 -1.3 -4.6 78 3.3 -2.6 260 24 284.8 285.3 278.6 293.9 3.19 7 774 2093 -6.7 -9.3 82 2.6 -7.6 255 28 286.7 287.1 278.5 293.8 2.44 8 747 2370 -8.7 -15.7 57 7.0 -10.6 255 28 287.5 287.7 277.6 292.0 1.50 9 738 2464 -9.5 -12.8 77 3.3 -10.5 255 28 287.6 287.9 278.3 293.3 1.93 10 730 2548 -10.3 -13.8 75 3.5 -11.3 257 27 287.6 287.9 278.1 293.0 1.80 11 725 2601 -10.7 -15.7 67 5.0 -12.1 258 26 287.7 288.0 277.9 292.4 1.55 12 715 2708 -11.5 -14.7 77 3.2 -12.4 259 25 288.0 288.3 278.2 293.1 1.71 13 705 2816 -11.9 -20.9 47 9.0 -14.0 260 25 288.7 288.9 277.6 291.9 1.02 14 700 2870 -12.3 -21.3 47 9.0 -14.3 260 25 288.9 289.0 277.6 291.9 1.00 15 693 2947 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -14.9 260 26 289.0 289.2 277.6 292.0 0.95 16 690 2980 -13.1 -24.1 39 11.0 -15.4 261 26 289.2 289.3 277.4 291.6 0.79 17 685 3035 -12.9 -30.9 21 18.0 -16.0 261 27 290.0 290.1 277.3 291.4 0.42 18 675 3147 -12.5 -43.5 6 31.0 -16.3 262 28 291.7 291.7 277.7 292.1 0.12 19 621 3777 -17.5 -50.5 4 33.0 -20.5 270 36 293.0 293.0 278.2 293.2 0.06 20 591 4148 -17.3 -53.3 3 36.0 -20.5 277 41 297.4 297.4 280.3 297.5 0.05 21 532 4928 -22.7 -59.7 2 37.0 -25.1 265 47 300.0 300.0 281.4 300.1 0.02 22 519 5109 -23.7 -47.7 9 24.0 -25.8 267 45 300.9 300.9 281.8 301.3 0.10 23 515 5165 -24.1 -40.1 21 16.0 -25.9 268 45 301.1 301.1 282.1 301.9 0.23 24 500 5380 -26.1 -36.1 39 10.0 -27.3 270 43 301.2 301.3 282.4 302.4 0.35 25 498 5409 -26.3 -35.3 42 9.0 -27.4 270 43 301.3 301.4 282.4 302.6 0.38 26 490 5526 -26.9 -31.9 63 5.0 -27.6 270 41 302.0 302.1 282.9 303.8 0.54 27 477 5720 -28.5 -34.5 56 6.0 -29.2 270 37 302.3 302.4 282.9 303.8 0.43 28 472 5795 -28.9 -36.9 46 8.0 -29.8 270 36 302.8 302.8 283.0 303.9 0.34 29 464 5918 -29.7 -37.7 46 8.0 -30.5 270 34 303.2 303.3 283.1 304.3 0.32 30 451 6120 -30.9 -46.9 19 16.0 -32.1 269 31 304.2 304.2 283.2 304.7 0.12 31 439 6311 -32.3 -49.3 17 17.0 -33.4 257 34 304.8 304.8 283.5 305.1 0.10 32 423 6572 -34.9 -50.9 18 16.0 -35.8 249 37 304.7 304.7 283.4 305.0 0.08 33 409 6806 -36.9 -48.9 28 12.0 -37.6 246 37 305.1 305.1 283.6 305.5 0.11 34 400 6960 -38.3 -46.3 43 8.0 -38.8 245 38 305.2 305.2 283.7 305.7 0.15 35 387 7185 -40.5 -44.2 68 3.7 -40.7 247 38 305.2 305.3 283.8 305.9 0.19 36 379 7327 -41.7 -46.7 58 5.0 -41.9 248 39 305.5 305.5 283.8 306.0 0.15 37 360 7672 -44.9 -48.5 67 3.6 -45.0 249 39 305.7 305.7 283.8 306.2 0.13 38 328 8286 -49.1 -55.1 50 6.0 -49.3 259 36 308.2 308.2 284.7 308.4 0.07 39 321 8427 -48.5 -60.5 24 12.0 -48.8 265 35 310.9 310.9 285.7 311.1 0.03 40 313 8593 -48.9 -66.9 11 18.0 -49.2 271 34 312.6 312.6 286.3 312.7 0.02 41 300 8870 -49.9 -68.9 9 19.0 -50.2 275 36 315.0 315.0 287.1 315.1 0.01 42 287 9159 -50.3 -71.3 7 21.0 -50.6 270 41 318.5 318.5 288.2 318.5 0.01 43 279 9342 -51.7 -73.7 5 22.0 -52.0 267 43 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.01 44 263 9724 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 260 46 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.00 45 250 10050 -52.9 -76.9 4 24.0 -53.2 265 49 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.4 0.00 46 218 10932 -53.3 -81.3 2 28.0 -53.6 268 50 339.9 339.9 294.3 339.9 0.00 47 215 11021 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.2 268 50 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.00 48 208 11235 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -52.7 269 51 346.0 346.0 295.7 346.0 0.00 49 206 11298 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -51.5 269 51 348.9 348.9 296.4 348.9 0.00 50 200 11490 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.7 270 51 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 51 185 11998 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.5 266 51 358.2 358.2 298.3 358.2 0.00 52 159 12975 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 268 61 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 53 154 13180 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -54.9 269 64 373.4 373.4 301.1 373.4 0.00 54 150 13350 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.5 270 66 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 55 149 13393 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 270 66 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 56 141 13749 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.2 270 68 386.0 386.0 303.2 386.0 0.00 57 122 14674 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 270 71 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 58 114 15101 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.0 270 73 397.2 397.2 304.8 397.2 0.00 59 113 15156 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 270 73 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 60 109 15381 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 271 71 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 61 100 15920 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.8 275 61 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 62 88 16716 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.2 277 61 425.3 425.3 308.3 425.3 0.00 63 77 17534 -66.5 -92.5 1 26.0 -66.7 279 62 430.2 430.2 308.9 430.2 0.00 64 70 18110 -66.3 -91.3 2 25.0 -66.5 280 62 442.5 442.5 310.1 442.6 0.00 65 68 18286 -65.9 -91.9 1 26.0 -66.1 285 60 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.1 0.00 66 56 19450 -70.7 -93.7 2 23.0 -70.8 283 60 461.7 461.7 311.9 461.7 0.00 67 52 19893 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.1 284 65 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 68 50 20130 -66.7 -92.7 1 26.0 -67.0 285 68 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 69 47 20505 -66.1 -92.1 1 26.0 -66.4 283 69 496.4 496.4 314.7 496.4 0.00 70 41 21326 -69.3 -95.3 1 26.0 -69.5 280 70 508.2 508.2 315.5 508.2 0.00 71 37 21948 -63.7 -92.7 1 29.0 -64.2 282 74 537.7 537.7 317.4 537.8 0.00 72 31 23016 -70.5 -97.5 1 27.0 -70.8 288 53 547.3 547.3 317.9 547.3 0.00 73 30 23210 -70.9 -96.9 1 26.0 -71.1 285 56 551.4 551.4 318.2 551.4 0.00 74 29 23410 -71.1 -97.1 1 26.0 -71.3 287 65 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 75 28 23618 -68.7 -94.7 1 26.0 -69.0 289 74 568.5 568.5 319.1 568.5 0.00 76 26 24061 -68.1 -95.1 1 27.0 -68.5 288 75 582.3 582.3 319.8 582.3 0.00 77 21 25337 -69.3 -96.3 1 27.0 -69.7 281 73 615.4 615.4 321.3 615.4 0.00 78 20 25630 -66.3 -95.3 1 29.0 -66.9 285 75 633.2 633.2 322.0 633.2 0.00 79 19 25941 -65.7 -94.7 1 29.0 -66.4 284 81 644.5 644.5 322.4 644.5 0.00 80 19 25941 -64.5 -94.5 1 30.0 -65.3 284 81 648.2 648.2 322.6 648.2 0.00 81 15 27367 -70.1 -98.1 1 28.0 -70.6 280 108 674.9 674.9 323.6 674.9 0.00 82 12 28694 -70.1 -98.1 1 28.0 -70.7 280 106 719.4 719.4 325.0 719.4 0.00 83 12 28694 -67.5 -96.5 1 29.0 -68.4 280 106 728.6 728.6 325.3 728.6 0.00 84 12 28694 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.8 280 106 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.5 0.01 85 10 29838 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -62.9 280 101 793.0 793.0 327.1 793.0 0.01 TRP 263 9724 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 260 46 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.7 0.00 WND 113 15156 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -59.9 270 73 398.3 398.3 305.0 398.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5345.00 m Freezing level: 869.00 mb = 1180.12 m = 3871.75 ft Wetbulb zero: 894.66 mb = 941.16 m = 3087.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.74 % Est. max temperature: 9.14 C = 48.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 919.32 mb = 721.74 m = 2367.90 ft T: 3.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.50 C/km ThetaE index: 1.95 C Layer 774.0- 738.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 820.61 mb = 1631.79 m = 5353.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.80 C = 47.84 F Cap Strength: 7.23 C Lifted Index: 7.04 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.63 C Showalter Index: 7.22 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.30 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.80 C Cross Totals Index: 21.50 C K Index: 11.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 91.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.74 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 6.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58995.25 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 841.39 mb = 1434.42 m = 4706.03 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 296 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 957 405 260 4 3.9 0.7 | 122 21 -17.7 11.0 1 932 610 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 144 13 -7.6 10.3 2 925 672 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 147 12 -6.6 10.3 3 898 914 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 158 13 -4.7 11.8 4 864 1219 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 180 14 0.1 14.2 5 850 1354 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 188 15 2.0 14.5 6 800 1829 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 200 19 6.4 17.9 7 769 2134 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 197 18 5.4 17.6 8 740 2438 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 197 18 5.4 17.6 9 711 2743 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 192 15 3.0 14.7 10 700 2870 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 192 15 3.0 14.7 11 630 3658 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 223 18 12.3 13.3 12 605 3962 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 260 19 18.8 3.2 13 580 4267 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 251 20 19.2 6.8 14 535 4877 265 47 46.8 4.1 | 240 29 25.2 14.4 15 500 5380 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 244 24 21.4 10.3 16 452 6096 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 222 14 9.4 10.3 17 433 6401 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 208 26 12.2 22.7 18 400 6960 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 206 29 12.8 26.4 19 362 7620 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 212 28 15.0 23.7 20 346 7925 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 206 29 12.8 26.4 21 316 8534 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 230 16 12.4 10.3 22 300 8870 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 243 16 14.3 7.2 23 288 9144 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 242 22 19.4 10.3 24 263 9724 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 232 30 23.7 18.3 25 262 9754 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 237 35 29.6 19.4 26 250 10050 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 242 31 27.2 14.6 27 200 11490 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 251 31 29.4 10.3 28 179 12192 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 243 33 29.2 14.8 29 150 13350 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 257 46 44.4 10.3 30 113 15156 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 259 52 51.4 10.3 31 111 15240 270 73 73.0 -0.0 | 259 52 51.4 10.3 32 100 15920 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 263 39 39.2 5.0 33 70 18110 280 62 61.1 -10.8 | 271 39 39.4 -0.4 34 68 18288 285 60 58.0 -15.5 | 278 37 36.3 -5.2 35 65 18593 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 267 29 28.6 1.5 36 50 20130 285 68 65.7 -17.6 | 279 45 44.1 -7.2 37 41 21336 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 272 47 47.3 -1.8 38 39 21641 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 274 58 58.2 -3.7 39 32 22860 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 285 27 26.3 -7.1 40 30 23210 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 277 33 32.5 -4.1 41 27 23774 290 80 75.2 -27.4 | 288 56 53.6 -17.0 42 25 24384 285 70 67.6 -18.1 | 280 47 46.0 -7.8 43 20 25603 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 273 51 51.3 -2.5 44 20 25630 285 75 72.4 -19.4 | 280 52 50.8 -9.1 45 15 26518 280 108 106.4 -18.8 | 276 85 84.7 -8.4 46 11 27432 280 105 103.4 -18.2 | 276 82 81.8 -7.9 47 9 28042 280 97 95.5 -16.8 | 275 74 73.9 -6.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.6 at 32.0 knts Storm direction: 295.6 at 24.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 2.0 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 91.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 102.3 neg: -10.5 tot: 91.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 30.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.63 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.3 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 48.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 268 13 141 14| 13.3 0.0 13.3| 37.7 0.0 37.7 75.4 0.70| 13.8 9.7 1000 264 17 158 13| 6.7 4.1 10.7| 64.6 0.0 64.6 64.6 0.79| 11.0 8.7 1500 261 20 173 14| 4.4 4.3 8.7| 77.1 -0.3 76.7 51.1 0.75| 9.0 6.7 2000 259 22 181 15| 3.3 3.0 6.3| 77.1 -3.4 73.6 36.8 0.71| 6.9 4.9 2500 259 23 184 15| 2.3 2.4 4.7| 78.7 -10.5 68.2 27.3 0.57| 6.4 3.7 3000 259 24 187 15| 2.9 2.0 4.9|102.3 -10.5 91.8 30.6 0.63| 6.3 4.0 4000 264 28 204 14| 3.6 2.0 5.6|170.1 -30.7 139.4 34.8 0.60| 7.3 4.4 5000 265 31 216 16| 2.7 2.3 5.0|180.9 -53.8 127.0 25.4 0.46| 7.2 3.3 6000 266 32 219 16| 2.2 2.4 4.7|180.9-111.1 69.7 11.6 0.22| 8.0 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170111.12.gif