UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 185 SFC 974 405 5.0 5.0 100 0.0 5.0 160 3 280.3 281.2 279.4 295.7 5.61 2 963 497 5.0 4.5 97 0.5 4.8 189 3 281.2 282.1 279.7 296.3 5.48 3 929 787 3.8 3.7 99 0.1 3.8 204 4 282.8 283.8 280.3 297.8 5.37 4 925 822 4.6 4.1 97 0.5 4.4 200 4 284.0 285.0 281.1 299.5 5.55 5 924 831 5.0 4.3 95 0.7 4.6 200 5 284.5 285.5 281.4 300.3 5.64 6 916 902 7.8 3.5 74 4.3 5.6 200 9 288.1 289.0 282.7 303.4 5.37 7 910 957 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.5 203 11 288.8 289.8 282.9 303.7 5.22 8 887 1168 6.8 1.8 70 5.0 4.4 217 16 289.7 290.6 282.9 303.8 4.91 9 873 1298 6.6 -1.4 57 8.0 2.9 220 16 290.8 291.5 282.3 302.3 3.95 10 850 1517 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 1.3 220 13 291.2 291.8 282.0 301.6 3.55 11 848 1536 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 1.1 225 13 291.2 291.8 281.9 301.4 3.50 12 818 1829 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.4 225 23 292.7 293.1 281.3 299.9 2.40 13 790 2110 1.0 -9.0 47 10.0 -2.8 243 29 293.3 293.7 281.6 300.6 2.45 14 783 2182 1.8 -6.2 55 8.0 -1.5 247 32 294.9 295.4 283.0 304.0 3.07 15 756 2464 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 260 44 297.2 298.2 286.6 313.5 5.53 16 730 2745 0.0 -0.5 96 0.5 -0.2 265 38 298.9 299.8 286.7 313.9 5.06 17 709 2978 -1.7 -1.7 100 0.0 -1.7 265 39 299.5 300.4 286.6 313.8 4.76 18 700 3080 -2.5 -3.1 96 0.6 -2.8 265 40 299.7 300.5 286.3 312.8 4.35 19 692 3171 -3.1 -4.1 93 1.0 -3.6 263 40 300.0 300.8 286.2 312.3 4.08 20 640 3785 -7.7 -7.7 100 0.0 -7.7 277 36 301.6 302.2 286.0 311.8 3.35 21 636 3834 -7.1 -7.1 100 0.0 -7.1 278 36 302.8 303.5 286.6 313.6 3.53 22 623 3995 -8.3 -8.4 99 0.1 -8.4 280 36 303.2 303.8 286.5 313.3 3.25 23 616 4083 -8.5 -12.5 73 4.0 -9.9 280 38 304.0 304.4 285.8 311.4 2.37 24 600 4287 -9.5 -13.8 71 4.3 -10.9 280 45 305.1 305.5 286.1 312.1 2.19 25 590 4417 -9.9 -21.9 37 12.0 -13.1 280 47 306.1 306.3 285.2 309.8 1.12 26 579 4562 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.6 280 49 306.4 306.6 285.6 310.7 1.34 27 573 4642 -10.9 -26.9 25 16.0 -14.6 280 50 307.5 307.7 285.3 310.0 0.74 28 562 4791 -11.5 -37.5 10 26.0 -15.9 280 53 308.5 308.6 285.1 309.5 0.27 29 550 4956 -12.1 -41.1 7 29.0 -16.6 280 56 309.7 309.8 285.5 310.4 0.19 30 518 5413 -15.1 -40.1 10 25.0 -18.8 280 71 311.5 311.5 286.1 312.3 0.22 31 503 5635 -15.9 -49.9 4 34.0 -19.8 280 73 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.4 0.08 32 500 5680 -16.1 -48.1 5 32.0 -20.0 280 73 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.8 0.10 33 489 5846 -17.7 -40.7 12 23.0 -21.0 280 73 313.4 313.5 286.8 314.3 0.22 34 455 6379 -21.9 -45.9 9 24.0 -24.5 279 74 314.7 314.7 287.2 315.2 0.14 35 440 6624 -23.9 -40.9 19 17.0 -26.0 278 75 315.2 315.3 287.5 316.1 0.24 36 414 7064 -27.1 -49.1 11 22.0 -29.0 276 78 316.6 316.7 287.8 317.0 0.11 37 411 7116 -27.5 -43.5 20 16.0 -29.2 276 78 316.8 316.8 287.9 317.5 0.20 38 408 7169 -27.9 -36.9 42 9.0 -29.0 276 78 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.3 0.40 39 400 7310 -29.1 -33.7 64 4.6 -29.7 275 79 317.2 317.3 288.5 319.1 0.55 40 394 7418 -30.1 -32.4 80 2.3 -30.4 275 80 317.2 317.4 288.6 319.5 0.64 41 392 7454 -30.1 -33.3 74 3.2 -30.6 275 81 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.8 0.59 42 390 7491 -28.7 -46.7 16 18.0 -30.4 275 81 320.0 320.0 288.9 320.6 0.15 43 387 7546 -28.9 -53.9 7 25.0 -30.7 275 82 320.4 320.5 288.9 320.7 0.06 44 381 7658 -29.3 -50.3 11 21.0 -31.0 275 83 321.3 321.4 289.3 321.7 0.10 45 373 7809 -30.5 -46.5 19 16.0 -31.9 275 84 321.7 321.7 289.5 322.3 0.16 46 360 8060 -32.5 -56.5 7 24.0 -34.0 275 86 322.3 322.3 289.5 322.5 0.05 47 337 8522 -36.5 -54.5 14 18.0 -37.5 275 88 323.0 323.0 289.8 323.3 0.07 48 310 9097 -40.3 -57.3 15 17.0 -41.1 275 92 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.7 0.05 49 300 9320 -42.1 -53.1 29 11.0 -42.6 275 96 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.4 0.09 50 295 9434 -43.1 -51.1 41 8.0 -43.5 275 97 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.6 0.12 51 285 9666 -45.3 -52.3 45 7.0 -45.6 276 99 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.11 52 270 10025 -47.7 -59.7 24 12.0 -48.1 278 103 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.05 53 250 10530 -51.7 -62.7 26 11.0 -52.0 280 108 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.03 54 249 10556 -51.9 -62.9 26 11.0 -52.1 280 108 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.4 0.03 55 224 11230 -57.7 -64.7 40 7.0 -57.8 280 113 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.03 56 222 11286 -57.7 -65.2 38 7.5 -57.9 280 113 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 57 212 11575 -57.9 -67.9 27 10.0 -58.0 280 110 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 58 205 11786 -59.1 -70.1 23 11.0 -59.2 280 108 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.01 59 200 11940 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.9 280 106 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.01 60 186 12393 -61.3 -72.3 22 11.0 -61.4 285 106 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.01 61 150 13740 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 275 73 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 62 100 16260 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.3 275 49 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.7 0.00 63 95 16578 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 271 43 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 64 85 17263 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.5 261 29 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 65 79 17713 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 257 21 436.6 436.6 309.6 436.6 0.00 66 70 18460 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 255 15 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 67 66 18821 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 263 28 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 68 58 19623 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.9 301 19 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 69 54 20070 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 291 14 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.6 0.00 70 50 20550 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.4 280 12 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 71 47 20938 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 332 9 513.7 513.7 315.9 513.7 0.00 72 46 21074 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 350 8 521.7 521.7 316.4 521.7 0.00 73 45 21212 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 9 7 522.1 522.1 316.4 522.1 0.00 74 41 21800 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.5 6 12 540.1 540.1 317.5 540.2 0.00 75 35 22797 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 342 18 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.9 0.00 76 34 22980 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 346 18 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 77 31 23570 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.3 15 10 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.2 0.01 78 30 23780 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 65 8 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 79 27 24448 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.2 5 19 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.2 0.01 80 25 24937 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.8 8 15 630.3 630.3 321.9 630.3 0.01 81 20 26360 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 25 23 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 82 18 27029 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.7 4 32 682.9 682.9 323.9 683.0 0.01 83 17 27395 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.9 10 33 706.3 706.3 324.6 706.4 0.01 84 13 29117 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.1 12 40 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 85 12 29631 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.8 4 37 780.3 780.3 326.7 780.5 0.02 86 12 29631 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.4 4 37 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.6 0.02 87 11 30196 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.6 358 42 808.0 808.0 327.4 808.2 0.03 88 10 30820 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.7 355 52 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.04 89 9.2 31374 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.1 354 50 871.7 871.8 328.9 872.5 0.07 90 7.8 32479 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -53.7 352 47 914.7 914.7 329.7 915.6 0.09 91 7.0 33210 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -52.1 350 45 961.6 961.7 330.6 963.3 0.14 92 6.4 33824 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -51.5 997.6 997.7 331.2 1000.0 0.20 93 5.9 34394 -30.3 -70.3 1 40.0 -49.3 1054.1 1054.4 332.1 1060.6 0.50 94 5.4 35024 -29.7 -69.7 1 40.0 -49.6 1083.8 1084.2 332.5 1091.8 0.59 TRP 186 12393 -61.3 -72.3 22 11.0 -61.4 285 106 342.7 342.7 295.0 342.8 0.01 WND 222 11286 -57.7 -65.2 38 7.5 -57.9 280 113 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5495.00 m Freezing level: 730.00 mb = 2745.36 m = 9006.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 834.66 mb = 1665.01 m = 5462.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 63.48 % Est. max temperature: 17.04 C = 62.67 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 974.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.23 C/km ThetaE index: 3.94 C Layer 873.0- 790.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 790.44 mb = 2105.60 m = 6908.05 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 17.91 C = 64.23 F Cap Strength: 12.56 C Lifted Index: 12.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.80 C Showalter Index: 11.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: 17.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 99.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 53.91 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 84518.28 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 885.55 mb = 1180.99 m = 3874.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 301 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 124 33 -27.4 18.6 1 950 610 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 125 30 -25.0 17.2 2 925 822 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 128 32 -25.0 19.5 3 915 914 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 138 34 -23.0 25.2 4 881 1219 220 17 10.9 13.0 | 152 33 -15.5 28.8 5 850 1517 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 145 31 -18.0 25.7 6 849 1524 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 145 30 -17.2 25.0 7 818 1829 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 162 34 -10.1 32.0 8 787 2134 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 182 28 0.8 28.4 9 758 2438 260 45 44.3 7.8 | 217 30 17.9 23.6 10 730 2743 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 211 22 11.5 19.1 11 700 3080 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 215 23 13.5 19.2 12 676 3353 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 210 26 13.0 22.7 13 650 3658 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 220 16 10.5 12.5 14 624 3962 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 220 13 8.1 9.7 15 600 4267 280 45 44.3 -7.8 | 246 20 17.9 7.9 16 555 4877 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 257 28 26.8 6.4 17 513 5486 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 266 46 45.5 3.1 18 500 5680 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 266 46 45.5 3.1 19 472 6096 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 266 45 44.5 3.3 20 400 7310 275 79 78.7 -6.9 | 260 53 52.3 8.9 21 383 7620 275 83 82.7 -7.2 | 261 57 56.3 8.5 22 308 9144 275 92 91.6 -8.0 | 263 66 65.3 7.7 23 300 9320 275 96 95.6 -8.4 | 264 70 69.3 7.4 24 250 10530 280 108 106.4 -18.8 | 272 80 80.0 -3.0 25 222 11278 280 113 111.3 -19.6 | 273 85 84.9 -3.9 26 222 11286 280 113 111.3 -19.6 | 273 85 84.9 -3.9 27 200 11940 280 106 104.4 -18.4 | 272 78 78.0 -2.6 28 186 12393 285 106 102.4 -27.4 | 279 77 76.0 -11.7 29 174 12802 290 108 101.5 -36.9 | 286 78 75.1 -21.2 30 151 13716 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 259 47 46.3 9.4 31 150 13740 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 259 47 46.3 9.4 32 130 14630 275 76 75.7 -6.6 | 260 50 49.3 9.1 33 124 14935 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 253 36 34.4 10.4 34 118 15240 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 263 37 36.6 4.6 35 100 16260 275 49 48.8 -4.3 | 243 25 22.4 11.5 36 79 17678 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 164 22 -6.1 21.2 37 76 17983 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 155 17 -7.4 15.8 38 72 18288 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 146 23 -12.9 19.4 39 70 18460 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 149 23 -11.9 19.6 40 65 18898 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 191 19 3.5 18.4 41 59 19507 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 91 11 -10.8 0.2 42 56 19812 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 137 18 -12.6 13.3 43 51 20422 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 118 18 -15.7 8.3 44 50 20550 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 133 20 -14.6 13.7 45 44 21336 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 110 31 -28.9 10.3 46 40 21946 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 94 26 -26.4 1.8 47 38 22250 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 31 -26.4 15.8 48 35 22860 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 81 20 -19.5 -3.0 49 32 23470 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 98 29 -28.5 3.9 50 30 23774 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 108 31 -29.3 9.4 51 30 23780 65 8 -7.3 -3.4 | 110 36 -33.6 12.4 52 27 24384 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 84 28 -28.0 -3.2 53 24 25298 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 96 29 -28.6 3.0 54 23 25603 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 103 23 -22.6 5.4 55 21 25908 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 | 79 31 -30.2 -5.9 56 20 26360 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 82 36 -36.1 -5.1 57 20 26518 30 22 -11.0 -19.1 | 85 38 -37.4 -3.3 58 19 26822 360 27 -0.0 -27.0 | 67 29 -26.4 -11.2 59 18 27127 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 58 34 -29.3 -18.1 60 17 27432 10 33 -5.7 -32.5 | 62 36 -32.1 -16.7 61 16 27737 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 68 37 -34.4 -14.2 62 15 28346 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 53 33 -26.4 -20.2 63 13 28956 15 41 -10.6 -39.6 | 57 44 -37.0 -23.8 64 12 29870 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 53 33 -26.4 -20.2 65 10 30820 355 52 4.5 -51.8 | 31 42 -21.8 -36.0 66 7 33210 350 45 7.8 -44.3 | 33 34 -18.6 -28.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 270.9 at 41.0 knts Storm direction: 300.9 at 30.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.8 neg: 0.3 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 87.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 443.8 neg: -54.0 tot: 389.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 129.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.14 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 212.01 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 199 3 127 32| 7.6 0.0 7.6| 62.7 -2.5 60.1 120.3 0.67| 10.9 7.3 1000 212 9 137 32| 6.8 0.0 6.8|137.5 -19.2 118.3 118.3 0.63| 11.0 7.0 1500 219 12 143 31| 8.2 0.0 8.2|239.4 -29.9 209.5 139.6 0.69| 12.1 8.3 2000 233 17 154 29| 11.3 0.0 11.3|423.2 -29.9 393.3 196.6 0.80| 15.4 12.4 2500 244 22 165 26| 8.2 0.0 8.2|437.8 -43.3 394.5 157.8 0.70| 14.1 9.9 3000 250 25 173 25| 6.8 0.3 7.1|443.8 -54.0 389.8 129.9 0.64| 12.6 8.1 4000 259 29 185 21| 6.3 0.2 6.5|495.0 -54.1 440.9 110.2 0.60| 12.5 7.5 5000 267 34 204 19| 5.0 2.4 7.4|562.8 -54.1 508.8 101.8 0.56| 12.4 6.9 6000 271 41 224 21| 4.2 2.3 6.5|570.2 -70.6 499.5 83.3 0.52| 10.8 5.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180111.12.gif