UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018061112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 12.4 9.4 82 3.0 10.7 40 5 287.9 289.2 285.1 309.3 7.63 2 954 558 10.8 9.1 89 1.7 9.9 6 4 287.8 289.1 285.0 309.2 7.62 3 925 810 9.6 7.4 86 2.2 8.4 35 1 289.1 290.4 284.9 308.9 6.99 4 874 1279 6.8 4.6 86 2.2 5.6 339 2 290.9 292.0 284.7 308.4 6.09 5 855 1459 6.0 5.7 98 0.3 5.8 273 10 291.9 293.1 285.8 311.2 6.73 6 850 1507 5.8 5.6 99 0.2 5.7 255 12 292.2 293.4 285.9 311.5 6.72 7 828 1721 4.8 4.7 99 0.1 4.8 265 15 293.4 294.5 286.1 312.1 6.48 8 807 1931 4.2 1.9 85 2.3 3.1 270 17 294.9 295.9 285.6 310.8 5.44 9 761 2405 0.0 -0.5 96 0.5 -0.2 266 16 295.3 296.2 285.2 309.6 4.85 10 744 2586 -1.3 -2.7 90 1.4 -1.9 279 21 295.8 296.6 284.7 308.3 4.21 11 736 2672 -0.7 -5.7 69 5.0 -2.8 288 24 297.4 298.0 284.4 307.6 3.39 12 729 2749 2.6 -28.4 8 31.0 -5.4 295 27 301.8 301.9 282.8 303.5 0.50 13 725 2794 3.0 -40.0 2 43.0 -5.7 294 28 302.8 302.8 282.7 303.3 0.16 14 713 2929 2.4 -38.6 3 41.0 -6.1 292 30 303.5 303.6 283.1 304.2 0.19 15 700 3078 2.8 -41.2 2 44.0 -6.1 290 33 305.6 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.15 16 697 3113 2.8 -42.2 2 45.0 -6.1 290 33 306.0 306.0 284.0 306.4 0.13 17 670 3431 1.6 -27.4 9 29.0 -6.2 290 35 308.1 308.2 285.4 310.1 0.60 18 659 3564 0.8 -36.2 4 37.0 -7.4 290 36 308.7 308.7 285.2 309.6 0.26 19 653 3637 0.4 -18.6 22 19.0 -5.9 290 37 309.0 309.3 286.5 313.4 1.35 20 646 3723 0.8 -27.2 10 28.0 -6.8 290 38 310.4 310.5 286.2 312.6 0.64 21 630 3924 0.0 -20.0 21 20.0 -6.5 288 40 311.7 312.0 287.4 315.9 1.24 22 623 4014 0.4 -35.6 5 36.0 -7.8 287 41 313.2 313.3 286.8 314.3 0.30 23 609 4195 -0.5 -38.5 4 38.0 -8.6 286 43 314.2 314.2 287.1 315.0 0.23 24 602 4287 -1.1 -25.1 14 24.0 -8.0 285 44 314.5 314.7 287.9 317.4 0.83 25 594 4394 -1.3 -31.3 8 30.0 -8.8 286 45 315.5 315.6 287.8 317.2 0.47 26 572 4693 -3.5 -25.5 16 22.0 -9.6 288 49 316.4 316.5 288.5 319.3 0.84 27 562 4832 -4.5 -34.5 8 30.0 -11.2 289 51 316.8 316.9 288.1 318.1 0.36 28 557 4902 -5.1 -24.1 21 19.0 -10.5 290 52 316.9 317.1 288.8 320.2 0.98 29 546 5058 -5.7 -27.7 16 22.0 -11.5 290 51 318.0 318.1 288.9 320.5 0.72 30 538 5173 -6.7 -19.7 35 13.0 -10.8 290 51 318.1 318.4 289.7 323.2 1.49 31 524 5378 -8.7 -18.7 44 10.0 -11.9 290 50 318.1 318.5 289.9 323.8 1.67 32 500 5740 -10.3 -19.3 48 9.0 -13.2 290 49 320.5 320.8 290.6 326.1 1.66 33 487 5942 -11.3 -23.3 36 12.0 -14.7 287 50 321.7 321.9 290.5 325.8 1.20 34 457 6426 -15.1 -25.1 42 10.0 -17.7 285 50 322.8 323.0 290.7 326.6 1.09 35 455 6460 -15.3 -25.3 42 10.0 -17.9 285 50 323.0 323.2 290.8 326.7 1.07 36 422 7024 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.7 285 49 325.1 325.3 291.0 327.4 0.61 37 409 7256 -21.1 -33.1 33 12.0 -23.3 285 54 325.5 325.6 291.0 327.6 0.57 38 405 7328 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.6 285 55 326.4 326.5 291.2 328.0 0.43 39 400 7420 -21.7 -36.7 24 15.0 -24.1 285 57 326.8 326.9 291.2 328.3 0.41 40 393 7550 -22.1 -39.1 20 17.0 -24.6 282 60 327.9 328.0 291.5 329.2 0.33 41 375 7894 -24.5 -39.5 24 15.0 -26.6 279 62 329.2 329.2 291.8 330.4 0.33 42 337 8664 -31.5 -45.5 24 14.0 -32.9 277 66 329.8 329.9 291.9 330.6 0.19 43 312 9207 -34.9 -58.9 7 24.0 -36.2 275 69 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.6 0.04 44 303 9411 -36.5 -58.5 8 22.0 -37.7 275 71 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.2 0.05 45 300 9480 -37.1 -57.1 11 20.0 -38.2 275 71 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.3 0.06 46 269 10222 -43.5 -63.5 9 20.0 -44.2 272 78 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.03 47 250 10710 -47.5 -63.5 14 16.0 -48.0 270 83 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 48 236 11088 -50.7 -62.7 23 12.0 -51.0 272 86 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.04 49 220 11543 -53.8 -67.0 18 13.3 -54.0 275 89 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.02 50 200 12150 -57.9 -72.9 13 15.0 -58.0 270 83 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 51 199 12181 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 270 83 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.01 52 175 12982 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 270 78 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 53 163 13422 -60.9 -76.9 10 16.0 -61.0 275 65 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 54 161 13498 -59.5 -76.5 9 17.0 -59.7 272 63 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.01 55 159 13577 -59.3 -76.3 9 17.0 -59.5 270 61 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.9 0.01 56 154 13776 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 265 55 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.01 57 151 13898 -58.7 -77.7 7 19.0 -58.9 261 52 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.3 0.01 58 150 13940 -58.9 -78.9 6 20.0 -59.1 260 51 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.01 59 140 14371 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.5 260 46 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 60 129 14878 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.5 260 44 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.8 0.00 61 100 16460 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.2 270 26 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 62 88 17261 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.7 235 18 430.5 430.5 308.9 430.6 0.00 63 84 17552 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.8 242 21 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 64 79 17934 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 267 25 440.7 440.7 310.0 440.7 0.00 65 73 18433 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.5 313 11 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 66 70 18700 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 20 1 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 67 65 19170 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.5 125 7 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.00 68 63 19368 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.1 169 10 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.4 0.01 69 59 19785 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.7 237 9 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.2 0.00 70 55 20231 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.8 295 5 500.3 500.3 314.9 500.3 0.01 71 51 20714 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.8 358 0 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.01 72 50 20840 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.3 285 4 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 73 48 21100 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -55.6 356 8 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.01 74 43 21801 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.1 54 10 533.8 533.8 317.2 533.8 0.01 75 42 21951 -52.9 -82.9 1 30.0 -54.4 44 10 545.3 545.3 317.8 545.4 0.01 76 41 22106 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -53.9 34 9 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.7 0.01 77 38 22595 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -55.5 2 8 558.1 558.1 318.5 558.2 0.01 78 34 23309 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -54.8 345 10 578.8 578.8 319.6 578.9 0.01 79 30 24110 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.0 70 19 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 80 26 25024 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.2 93 17 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.2 0.01 81 21 26401 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -54.6 86 17 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.7 0.02 82 20 26720 -48.5 -80.5 1 32.0 -52.4 80 16 687.7 687.7 324.0 688.0 0.03 83 17 27800 -45.1 -78.1 1 33.0 -50.7 61 14 731.3 731.4 325.4 731.8 0.05 84 16 28206 -44.9 -77.9 1 33.0 -50.8 68 12 744.8 744.8 325.8 745.3 0.06 85 15 28642 -40.9 -74.9 1 34.0 -48.8 67 10 772.0 772.0 326.5 772.9 0.10 86 13 29615 -42.1 -76.1 1 34.0 -50.0 76 28 800.1 800.1 327.3 801.0 0.09 87 11 30751 -40.3 -75.3 1 35.0 -49.8 77 27 845.7 845.8 328.3 847.0 0.13 88 10 31400 -41.7 -75.7 1 34.0 -51.0 75 21 863.9 864.0 328.7 865.3 0.13 89 9.9 31468 -41.7 -75.7 1 34.0 -51.0 866.4 866.4 328.8 867.8 0.13 90 9.2 31968 -38.7 -74.7 1 36.0 -50.0 896.2 896.3 329.4 898.0 0.17 TRP 175 12982 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 270 78 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 WND 220 11543 -53.8 -67.0 18 13.3 -54.0 275 89 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5586.00 m Freezing level: 761.00 mb = 2405.26 m = 7891.17 ft Freezing level: 734.52 mb = 2688.72 m = 8821.14 ft Freezing level: 616.78 mb = 4094.25 m = 13432.42 ft Wetbulb zero: 764.01 mb = 2373.37 m = 7786.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.80 % Est. max temperature: 18.27 C = 64.89 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 929.03 mb = 774.54 m = 2541.10 ft T: 9.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.92 C/km ThetaE index: 8.74 C Layer 807.0- 713.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.34 mb = 1407.81 m = 4618.73 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.14 C = 61.06 F Cap Strength: 12.21 C Lifted Index: 12.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.47 C Showalter Index: 11.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 16.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: -22.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 140.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.98 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64273.77 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 891.60 mb = 1113.79 m = 3654.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 317 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 125 23 -19.2 13.3 1 948 610 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 132 21 -15.8 14.1 2 925 810 35 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 134 23 -16.6 16.3 3 913 914 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 133 24 -17.9 16.4 4 880 1219 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 137 23 -16.0 17.1 5 850 1507 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 168 21 -4.4 20.2 6 817 1829 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 183 17 1.0 17.1 7 787 2134 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 183 17 1.0 17.1 8 758 2438 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 180 19 -0.1 18.5 9 730 2743 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 236 10 8.4 5.7 10 700 3078 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 249 16 15.0 5.8 11 651 3658 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 257 19 18.7 4.5 12 602 4267 285 44 42.5 -11.4 | 258 27 26.5 5.7 13 558 4877 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 271 33 32.8 -0.7 14 500 5740 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 269 30 30.0 0.4 15 477 6096 285 50 48.3 -12.9 | 263 33 32.3 4.2 16 422 7010 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 262 32 31.3 4.4 17 400 7420 285 57 55.1 -14.8 | 267 39 39.0 2.4 18 389 7620 280 61 60.1 -10.6 | 262 45 44.0 6.5 19 314 9144 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 258 54 52.7 11.1 20 300 9480 275 71 70.7 -6.2 | 259 56 54.7 10.9 21 250 10710 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 256 69 67.0 17.1 22 220 11543 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 263 73 72.6 9.4 23 219 11582 275 89 88.7 -7.8 | 263 73 72.6 9.4 24 200 12150 270 83 83.0 -0.0 | 256 69 67.0 17.1 25 175 12982 270 78 78.0 -0.0 | 255 64 62.0 17.1 26 163 13411 275 65 64.8 -5.7 | 257 50 48.7 11.5 27 150 13940 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 233 43 34.2 26.0 28 141 14326 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 229 39 29.3 25.1 29 122 15240 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 226 35 25.3 24.4 30 116 15545 270 43 43.0 -0.0 | 238 32 27.0 17.1 31 110 15850 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 217 34 20.7 27.0 32 105 16154 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 235 20 16.5 11.4 33 100 16460 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 210 20 10.0 17.1 34 91 17069 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 174 24 -2.4 23.5 35 86 17374 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 179 30 -0.7 30.0 36 78 17983 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 208 19 9.0 17.1 37 75 18288 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 189 25 3.7 24.3 38 71 18593 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 135 23 -16.4 16.2 39 70 18700 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 135 23 -16.4 16.2 40 62 19507 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 157 31 -11.9 28.4 41 51 20726 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 137 23 -16.0 17.1 42 50 20840 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 143 20 -12.2 16.1 43 46 21336 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 114 28 -25.6 11.6 44 44 21641 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 116 29 -26.0 12.5 45 35 23165 325 6 3.4 -4.9 | 134 18 -12.6 12.2 46 32 23774 50 21 -16.1 -13.5 | 96 32 -32.1 3.6 47 30 24110 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 107 36 -33.9 10.6 48 29 24384 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 121 36 -31.0 18.4 49 27 24689 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 111 33 -31.1 11.6 50 26 24994 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 119 38 -33.0 18.6 51 25 25298 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 113 33 -30.5 13.2 52 22 26213 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 111 33 -31.1 11.6 53 21 26518 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 119 39 -34.0 18.7 54 20 26720 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 114 35 -31.8 14.3 55 19 27127 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 129 36 -27.8 22.6 56 18 27432 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 105 30 -29.1 7.9 57 16 28346 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 117 30 -26.4 13.4 58 14 28956 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 117 28 -25.1 12.9 59 13 29870 80 35 -34.5 -6.1 | 102 52 -50.5 11.0 60 10 31400 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 108 38 -36.3 11.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 286.9 at 31.3 knts Storm direction: 316.9 at 23.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 4.0 tot: 6.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 128.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 173.8 neg: -13.3 tot: 160.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 53.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.8 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 132.02 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 21 3 131 22| 3.5 0.0 3.5| 22.0 -4.5 17.5 34.9 0.42| 7.4 3.1 1000 3 2 132 22| 1.8 4.7 6.5| 52.6 -8.7 43.9 43.9 0.45| 9.3 4.2 1500 273 6 150 19| 1.2 6.4 7.6|109.1 -8.7 100.4 66.9 0.62| 10.9 6.8 2000 271 9 157 18| 0.9 4.6 5.5|109.1 -13.3 95.8 47.9 0.56| 8.6 4.8 2500 278 12 165 16| 3.3 3.7 7.0|163.1 -13.3 149.8 59.9 0.66| 10.6 7.0 3000 283 15 176 14| 2.8 4.0 6.8|173.8 -13.3 160.5 53.5 0.64| 9.8 6.2 4000 285 22 203 12| 2.1 4.4 6.5|192.7 -13.3 179.5 44.9 0.57| 8.8 5.1 5000 287 27 228 14| 2.4 3.4 5.7|235.8 -18.1 217.6 43.5 0.57| 8.0 4.5 6000 287 31 240 16| 2.0 2.9 4.9|235.8 -52.7 183.1 30.5 0.48| 7.1 3.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180611.12.gif