UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 967 405 11.4 7.8 79 3.6 9.4 170 5 287.3 288.5 284.0 306.6 6.87 2 966 413 12.0 7.6 74 4.4 9.6 168 5 288.0 289.2 284.2 307.1 6.79 3 948 567 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.3 134 5 290.1 291.3 284.8 308.5 6.45 4 925 768 11.8 5.8 67 6.0 8.5 90 5 291.4 292.5 285.1 309.3 6.26 5 906 942 11.4 5.4 67 6.0 8.2 111 5 292.7 293.8 285.5 310.6 6.21 6 858 1394 8.2 3.2 71 5.0 5.6 206 16 293.9 295.0 285.4 310.3 5.62 7 850 1472 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 5.1 220 20 295.2 296.1 285.3 310.0 5.05 8 847 1501 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.6 217 23 295.5 296.3 285.1 309.3 4.72 9 805 1920 6.6 -4.4 45 11.0 1.7 204 26 297.7 298.3 284.5 308.0 3.42 10 724 2780 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -4.0 205 39 299.0 299.5 284.1 306.9 2.57 11 701 3038 -1.3 -13.3 40 12.0 -5.5 205 48 300.9 301.3 284.2 307.0 1.95 12 700 3049 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.7 205 48 300.8 301.2 284.1 306.8 1.93 13 681 3267 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.3 205 50 301.4 301.8 284.7 308.3 2.22 14 674 3349 -3.7 -10.7 58 7.0 -6.3 205 50 301.6 302.1 285.1 309.4 2.51 15 667 3431 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.2 205 51 302.1 302.4 284.1 306.9 1.50 16 656 3562 -5.1 -16.1 42 11.0 -8.6 205 52 302.4 302.7 284.4 307.7 1.66 17 652 3610 -5.5 -15.5 45 10.0 -8.8 205 52 302.5 302.8 284.6 308.0 1.75 18 642 3731 -6.5 -8.3 87 1.8 -7.2 205 54 302.7 303.3 286.2 312.5 3.18 19 640 3755 -6.7 -9.1 83 2.4 -7.6 206 54 302.7 303.3 286.0 312.0 3.00 20 635 3817 -6.7 -15.7 49 9.0 -9.6 206 55 303.4 303.7 284.9 309.0 1.77 21 627 3915 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.4 207 56 304.0 304.3 284.8 308.8 1.47 22 621 3990 -7.9 -10.4 82 2.5 -8.8 208 57 304.0 304.5 286.3 312.7 2.79 23 614 4078 -8.7 -10.2 89 1.5 -9.2 208 58 304.0 304.6 286.4 313.0 2.87 24 607 4167 -9.3 -10.5 91 1.2 -9.8 209 59 304.3 304.9 286.5 313.2 2.83 25 600 4256 -9.9 -13.2 77 3.3 -11.0 210 61 304.7 305.1 286.0 311.9 2.30 26 586 4438 -11.1 -14.2 78 3.1 -12.1 210 64 305.3 305.7 286.1 312.2 2.17 27 581 4504 -11.3 -16.3 66 5.0 -12.8 210 65 305.8 306.2 285.9 311.7 1.84 28 577 4557 -11.9 -16.0 72 4.1 -13.2 210 66 305.7 306.1 285.9 311.8 1.90 29 575 4583 -11.9 -16.9 66 5.0 -13.4 210 66 306.0 306.4 285.9 311.7 1.77 30 570 4650 -12.1 -24.1 36 12.0 -15.0 210 68 306.6 306.8 285.2 309.7 0.96 31 563 4745 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.2 210 69 307.4 307.6 285.5 310.6 0.95 32 560 4785 -12.7 -19.7 56 7.0 -14.6 210 70 307.4 307.7 286.1 312.1 1.43 33 557 4826 -12.9 -24.9 36 12.0 -15.7 210 71 307.7 307.8 285.6 310.7 0.91 34 551 4909 -13.5 -18.5 66 5.0 -14.9 210 72 307.9 308.2 286.4 313.1 1.61 35 546 4978 -14.1 -19.0 66 4.9 -15.4 210 73 308.0 308.3 286.4 313.1 1.56 36 541 5048 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.7 210 73 308.1 308.3 286.0 311.9 1.14 37 533 5160 -15.5 -22.5 55 7.0 -17.2 210 74 308.5 308.7 286.2 312.3 1.18 38 529 5217 -15.7 -19.0 76 3.3 -16.6 210 75 308.9 309.2 286.8 314.1 1.61 39 522 5318 -16.3 -20.9 68 4.6 -17.5 210 75 309.3 309.6 286.7 313.9 1.38 40 518 5375 -16.7 -24.7 50 8.0 -18.5 210 76 309.5 309.7 286.4 312.9 1.00 41 511 5477 -17.5 -22.4 66 4.9 -18.7 210 77 309.8 310.0 286.7 313.9 1.24 42 506 5551 -18.1 -19.5 89 1.4 -18.5 210 77 309.9 310.2 287.1 315.2 1.61 43 500 5640 -18.7 -19.6 93 0.9 -19.0 210 78 310.2 310.5 287.3 315.5 1.62 44 491 5775 -19.9 -20.6 94 0.7 -20.1 210 78 310.4 310.7 287.2 315.3 1.51 45 486 5851 -20.1 -22.4 82 2.3 -20.7 210 78 311.0 311.3 287.2 315.4 1.30 46 482 5912 -20.1 -31.1 37 11.0 -22.1 210 78 311.8 311.9 286.7 313.8 0.59 47 480 5942 -20.3 -36.3 23 16.0 -22.7 210 78 311.9 312.0 286.5 313.2 0.36 48 475 6020 -20.7 -33.7 30 13.0 -22.8 210 78 312.3 312.4 286.7 314.0 0.47 49 470 6098 -20.7 -39.7 17 19.0 -23.3 210 78 313.3 313.3 286.8 314.2 0.26 50 458 6288 -21.7 -34.7 30 13.0 -23.7 211 79 314.4 314.5 287.4 315.9 0.44 51 409 7111 -27.5 -31.6 68 4.1 -28.2 214 83 317.2 317.4 288.6 319.6 0.66 52 400 7270 -28.9 -33.3 66 4.4 -29.5 215 84 317.4 317.5 288.6 319.5 0.58 53 300 9260 -44.9 -47.2 78 2.3 -45.0 215 89 322.1 322.1 289.6 322.8 0.18 54 289 9509 -47.1 -49.3 78 2.2 -47.2 218 92 322.4 322.4 289.6 323.0 0.15 55 278 9766 -48.5 -51.7 69 3.2 -48.6 220 95 324.0 324.0 290.1 324.4 0.12 56 273 9886 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 222 96 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.4 0.08 57 260 10206 -51.5 -57.5 49 6.0 -51.6 225 100 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.06 58 250 10460 -53.5 -59.5 48 6.0 -53.7 225 98 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.7 0.05 59 200 11880 -59.5 -72.5 17 13.0 -59.6 210 85 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.01 60 190 12203 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 215 95 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 61 150 13700 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 220 55 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 62 100 16270 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.7 195 42 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 63 95 16594 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.5 188 35 421.6 421.6 307.9 421.6 0.00 64 87 17157 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.9 175 24 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 65 76 18020 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 196 26 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 66 72 18361 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 209 21 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 67 70 18540 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 230 12 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 68 66 18914 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 223 10 470.1 470.1 312.7 470.1 0.00 69 56 19959 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.8 186 8 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 70 51 20554 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 165 7 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 71 50 20680 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 160 7 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 72 45 21349 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 189 17 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 73 44 21493 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.4 184 17 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.00 74 36 22778 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.8 135 16 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 75 33 23337 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.4 113 16 585.3 585.3 319.9 585.4 0.01 76 30 23950 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.0 90 16 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.6 0.01 77 29 24167 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.4 110 12 601.3 601.3 320.7 601.4 0.01 78 21 26245 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.5 62 10 669.1 669.1 323.4 669.2 0.01 79 20 26560 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 50 10 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 80 19 26891 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.0 33 7 683.0 683.0 323.9 683.1 0.01 81 15 28430 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.2 53 3 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.03 82 14 28884 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.7 75 3 760.2 760.2 326.2 760.5 0.03 83 13 29373 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -52.7 98 4 784.1 784.1 326.8 784.5 0.04 84 10 31130 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 180 4 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 85 10 31130 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 180 4 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 86 9.3 31620 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.0 876.7 876.7 329.0 877.5 0.08 87 8.6 32151 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -50.8 909.8 909.8 329.7 911.2 0.13 88 8.1 32561 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.9 927.1 927.1 329.9 928.7 0.15 89 8.0 32646 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.3 936.7 936.8 330.1 938.6 0.16 TRP 190 12203 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 215 95 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 WND 260 10206 -51.5 -57.5 49 6.0 -51.6 225 100 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5535.00 m Freezing level: 729.70 mb = 2719.22 m = 8921.20 ft Wetbulb zero: 781.09 mb = 2164.62 m = 7101.67 ft Precipitable water: 0.67 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.91 % Est. max temperature: 21.03 C = 69.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 915.75 mb = 852.14 m = 2795.70 ft T: 11.61 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 3.71 C Layer 858.0- 701.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 762.44 mb = 2360.44 m = 7744.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 22.39 C = 72.30 F Cap Strength: 4.24 C Lifted Index: 3.90 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.82 C Showalter Index: 3.60 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 16.90 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 137.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65359.90 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 840.18 mb = 1567.81 m = 5143.66 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 238 at 36 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 65 34 -31.0 -14.2 1 943 610 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 65 38 -34.2 -16.3 2 925 768 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 61 40 -35.1 -19.1 3 909 914 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 63 39 -34.9 -17.8 4 876 1219 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 67 33 -30.6 -13.1 5 850 1472 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 78 18 -17.2 -3.8 6 845 1524 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 95 16 -15.7 1.4 7 813 1829 205 27 11.4 24.5 | 106 19 -18.7 5.3 8 784 2134 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 101 22 -21.5 4.4 9 755 2438 200 32 10.9 30.1 | 120 22 -19.1 10.9 10 727 2743 205 38 16.1 34.4 | 138 21 -14.0 15.3 11 700 3049 205 48 20.3 43.5 | 158 26 -9.8 24.4 12 647 3658 205 53 22.4 48.0 | 165 30 -7.7 28.9 13 598 4267 210 61 30.5 52.8 | 181 34 0.4 33.7 14 552 4877 210 72 36.0 62.4 | 188 44 5.9 43.2 15 500 5640 210 78 39.0 67.5 | 190 49 8.9 48.4 16 470 6096 210 78 39.0 67.5 | 190 49 8.9 48.4 17 400 7270 215 84 48.2 68.8 | 200 53 18.1 49.7 18 380 7620 215 86 49.3 70.4 | 201 55 19.2 51.3 19 305 9144 210 90 45.0 77.9 | 194 61 14.9 58.8 20 300 9260 215 89 51.0 72.9 | 201 58 21.0 53.8 21 260 10206 225 100 70.7 70.7 | 218 66 40.6 51.6 22 254 10363 225 100 70.7 70.7 | 218 66 40.6 51.6 23 250 10460 225 98 69.3 69.3 | 218 64 39.2 50.2 24 231 10973 220 99 63.6 75.8 | 211 66 33.6 56.7 25 210 11582 215 79 45.3 64.7 | 198 48 15.2 45.6 26 200 11880 210 85 42.5 73.6 | 193 56 12.4 54.5 27 190 12192 215 95 54.5 77.8 | 203 64 24.4 58.7 28 190 12203 215 95 54.5 77.8 | 203 64 24.4 58.7 29 181 12497 225 77 54.4 54.4 | 215 43 24.4 35.3 30 165 13106 215 55 31.5 45.1 | 183 26 1.5 25.9 31 157 13411 215 64 36.7 52.4 | 191 34 6.6 33.3 32 150 13700 220 55 35.4 42.1 | 193 24 5.3 23.0 33 118 15240 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 186 19 2.1 19.2 34 112 15545 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 178 11 -0.4 10.6 35 100 16270 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 138 29 -19.2 21.4 36 84 17374 170 20 -3.5 19.7 | 91 34 -33.6 0.6 37 76 17983 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 104 24 -23.4 6.0 38 73 18288 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 101 22 -21.5 4.4 39 70 18540 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 61 24 -20.9 -11.4 40 69 18593 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 59 25 -21.1 -12.8 41 50 20680 160 7 -2.4 6.6 | 69 35 -32.5 -12.5 42 45 21336 190 17 3.0 16.7 | 85 27 -27.1 -2.4 43 30 23950 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 67 50 -46.1 -19.1 44 28 24384 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 70 39 -37.0 -13.3 45 20 26560 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 56 46 -37.7 -25.6 46 18 27432 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 54 38 -30.3 -22.1 47 10 31130 180 4 0.0 4.0 | 63 34 -30.1 -15.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 207.6 at 47.5 knts Storm direction: 237.6 at 35.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.2 neg: 3.1 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 260.8 neg: -32.3 tot: 228.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 76.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.9 stream: 6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 299.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 120 5 64 38| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 8.6 -25.4 -16.8 -33.6 -0.22| 7.7 -1.7 1000 153 6 68 36| 9.3 2.8 12.1| 78.7 -25.4 53.3 53.3 0.25| 13.6 3.4 1500 196 12 75 27| 6.2 2.1 8.4|118.6 -26.3 92.3 61.5 0.36| 14.1 5.1 2000 199 16 81 25| 4.7 2.9 7.6|153.5 -32.3 121.2 60.6 0.41| 12.7 5.1 2500 200 20 90 23| 6.3 2.3 8.6|222.1 -32.3 189.8 75.9 0.52| 12.7 6.6 3000 202 25 101 21| 5.2 3.1 8.4|260.8 -32.3 228.5 76.2 0.54| 11.9 6.5 4000 204 33 124 20| 5.7 2.4 8.0|354.5 -32.3 322.3 80.6 0.59| 10.7 6.3 5000 206 41 146 21| 4.5 3.1 7.7|409.8 -32.3 377.5 75.5 0.56| 9.9 5.5 6000 208 48 161 24| 3.9 2.8 6.7|447.1 -32.3 414.9 69.1 0.57| 8.6 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170511.12.gif