UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 214 SFC 978 405 -0.9 -3.4 83 2.5 -1.9 135 3 274.0 274.5 272.5 282.3 3.04 2 970 470 1.4 -3.6 69 5.0 -0.5 135 3 277.0 277.5 274.2 285.3 3.02 3 963 527 5.4 -4.6 48 10.0 1.4 135 2 281.6 282.1 276.5 289.6 2.82 4 951 629 9.4 -8.6 27 18.0 2.5 135 3 286.6 287.0 278.0 292.8 2.10 5 925 854 7.4 -9.6 29 17.0 1.1 130 14 286.9 287.2 278.0 292.8 1.99 6 921 890 7.0 -9.0 31 16.0 1.0 136 19 286.8 287.2 278.2 293.0 2.10 7 857 1477 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -2.1 120 8 289.2 289.5 278.6 294.0 1.58 8 850 1544 4.4 -16.6 20 21.0 -2.3 90 10 290.8 291.0 278.9 294.5 1.23 9 839 1650 5.2 -21.8 12 27.0 -2.6 90 15 292.7 292.8 279.2 295.2 0.80 10 831 1728 6.8 -32.2 4 39.0 -2.6 90 18 295.2 295.2 279.6 296.2 0.31 11 809 1948 5.6 -33.4 4 39.0 -3.4 82 21 296.2 296.2 280.1 297.1 0.28 12 793 2111 7.4 -37.6 2 45.0 -2.7 72 17 299.8 299.8 281.5 300.5 0.19 13 785 2194 7.4 -36.6 3 44.0 -2.7 68 18 300.7 300.7 281.9 301.4 0.21 14 700 3126 1.6 -28.4 9 30.0 -6.1 30 27 304.3 304.4 283.8 306.0 0.53 15 660 3596 -1.7 -27.7 12 26.0 -8.3 13 29 305.7 305.8 284.4 307.7 0.59 16 642 3815 -2.7 -39.7 4 37.0 -9.8 6 30 307.0 307.0 284.4 307.7 0.19 17 626 4015 -3.3 -27.3 14 24.0 -9.4 2 31 308.5 308.7 285.6 310.7 0.65 18 610 4219 -3.9 -28.9 12 25.0 -10.1 357 32 310.1 310.2 286.1 312.1 0.58 19 561 4872 -9.5 -28.5 20 19.0 -13.9 360 35 311.0 311.2 286.5 313.3 0.65 20 500 5750 -15.7 -35.7 16 20.0 -19.1 355 37 313.9 314.0 287.2 315.2 0.36 21 472 6182 -18.7 -37.7 17 19.0 -21.6 354 38 315.4 315.5 287.6 316.5 0.32 22 452 6502 -21.3 -39.3 18 18.0 -23.8 350 40 316.1 316.1 287.8 317.1 0.28 23 422 7004 -25.7 -37.7 32 12.0 -27.3 345 44 316.7 316.8 288.1 318.0 0.35 24 402 7354 -27.5 -42.5 23 15.0 -29.1 340 46 318.8 318.8 288.6 319.6 0.22 25 400 7390 -27.7 -43.7 20 16.0 -29.4 340 46 319.0 319.0 288.6 319.7 0.20 26 370 7945 -32.1 -45.1 26 13.0 -33.3 345 52 320.3 320.4 289.0 321.0 0.18 27 352 8295 -34.5 -50.5 18 16.0 -35.6 345 54 321.7 321.7 289.4 322.1 0.11 28 306 9257 -42.7 -56.7 20 14.0 -43.3 343 58 323.3 323.4 289.8 323.6 0.06 29 300 9390 -43.7 -56.7 22 13.0 -44.2 340 60 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.06 30 260 10336 -51.9 -58.9 43 7.0 -52.1 340 63 325.2 325.2 290.4 325.4 0.05 31 250 10590 -53.9 -61.9 37 8.0 -54.1 340 64 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.04 32 232 11064 -57.9 -65.9 35 8.0 -58.0 342 66 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.0 0.02 33 200 11980 -65.7 -71.7 43 6.0 -65.7 345 70 328.7 328.7 291.3 328.8 0.01 34 196 12102 -66.5 -72.5 43 6.0 -66.5 348 73 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.4 0.01 35 189 12322 -67.1 -73.9 38 6.8 -67.2 350 76 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 36 187 12386 -67.3 -74.3 36 7.0 -67.4 350 74 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 37 184 12484 -66.1 -73.1 37 7.0 -66.1 346 69 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.0 0.01 38 179 12651 -65.5 -72.5 37 7.0 -65.5 340 60 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.7 0.01 39 174 12824 -65.9 -73.9 32 8.0 -66.0 335 53 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.01 40 170 12965 -65.1 -74.1 28 9.0 -65.2 332 59 345.3 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.01 41 165 13147 -65.7 -75.7 24 10.0 -65.8 330 64 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 42 158 13411 -63.5 -77.5 13 14.0 -63.6 330 61 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.4 0.01 43 151 13689 -63.9 -80.9 8 17.0 -64.0 330 57 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 44 150 13730 -63.7 -81.7 7 18.0 -63.8 330 56 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 45 147 13854 -63.1 -82.1 6 19.0 -63.2 330 56 363.5 363.5 299.4 363.5 0.00 46 144 13981 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 331 56 368.8 368.8 300.4 368.8 0.00 47 134 14429 -60.3 -84.3 3 24.0 -60.5 332 55 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 48 117 15275 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.3 335 54 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 49 114 15437 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 333 53 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 50 107 15830 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 329 50 401.4 401.4 305.4 401.5 0.00 51 105 15947 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 328 50 402.5 402.5 305.5 402.5 0.00 52 100 16250 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 325 48 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 53 95 16571 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 327 43 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 54 75 18044 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 329 33 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 55 70 18470 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 345 28 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 56 69 18559 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.9 349 24 454.7 454.7 311.3 454.7 0.00 57 59 19530 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 321 20 473.3 473.3 312.9 473.3 0.00 58 56 19853 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 337 19 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 59 55 19965 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 343 19 483.3 483.3 313.7 483.3 0.00 60 53 20195 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 355 20 489.9 489.9 314.2 489.9 0.00 61 50 20560 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 20 23 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 62 46 21086 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.0 5 19 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.2 0.00 63 45 21226 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.8 16 14 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 64 38 22295 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.9 64 21 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.00 65 36 22636 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 66 22 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.0 0.01 66 35 22815 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.3 78 26 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 67 32 23388 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.3 76 21 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 68 30 23800 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -55.5 40 27 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 69 29 24019 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 42 25 604.6 604.6 320.8 604.7 0.01 70 28 24245 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.3 44 22 607.9 607.9 321.0 608.0 0.01 71 27 24479 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 51 21 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 72 24 25236 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.6 62 30 631.3 631.3 322.0 631.3 0.01 73 22 25795 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.7 59 34 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 74 20 26410 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 55 28 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 75 19 26738 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.3 52 27 681.7 681.7 323.9 681.8 0.01 76 18 27086 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.1 48 27 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 77 15 28261 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.1 61 23 732.7 732.7 325.4 732.9 0.02 78 14 28702 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.0 49 17 739.2 739.2 325.6 739.3 0.01 79 14 28702 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -56.7 49 17 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.4 0.02 80 12 29688 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.2 38 22 773.2 773.2 326.5 773.4 0.02 81 12 29688 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.2 38 22 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 82 11 30247 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 32 25 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 83 10 30860 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 25 28 822.8 822.8 327.8 823.1 0.03 84 10 30860 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.3 25 28 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.3 0.02 85 9.3 31328 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.9 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.2 0.02 86 9.2 31397 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.8 846.5 846.5 328.3 846.8 0.03 87 8.2 32142 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.8 870.9 870.9 328.8 871.2 0.03 88 7.6 32630 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -59.7 878.7 878.7 329.0 878.9 0.02 TRP 187 12386 -67.3 -74.3 36 7.0 -67.4 350 74 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 WND 189 12322 -67.1 -73.9 38 6.8 -67.2 350 76 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5536.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 974.87 mb = 430.32 m = 1411.79 ft Freezing level: 680.61 mb = 3353.99 m = 11003.76 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.19 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.85 % Est. max temperature: 20.28 C = 68.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.40 mb = 719.94 m = 2361.98 ft T: 8.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.59 C/km ThetaE index: 0.05 C Layer 925.0- 921.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 494.42 mb = 5834.01 m = 19140.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.05 C = 102.29 F Cap Strength: 18.64 C Lifted Index: 19.17 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.02 C Showalter Index: 17.15 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 19.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.10 C Cross Totals Index: -0.90 C K Index: -26.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.47 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.44 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.99 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75291.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 738.45 mb = 2691.39 m = 8829.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 47 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 219 20 12.6 15.6 1 953 610 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 222 20 13.3 14.9 2 925 854 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 190 23 4.0 22.5 3 918 914 140 22 -14.1 16.9 | 181 30 0.6 30.4 4 885 1219 145 19 -10.9 15.6 | 187 29 3.8 29.1 5 852 1524 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 210 19 9.3 16.0 6 850 1544 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 199 14 4.7 13.5 7 821 1829 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 148 16 -8.3 13.5 8 791 2134 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 171 8 -1.3 7.7 9 762 2438 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 111 6 -5.2 2.0 10 734 2743 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 37 6 -3.7 -4.9 11 700 3126 30 27 -13.5 -23.4 | 353 10 1.2 -9.9 12 654 3658 10 29 -5.0 -28.6 | 327 18 9.7 -15.1 13 605 4267 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 316 25 17.5 -18.4 14 559 4877 360 35 -0.0 -35.0 | 326 26 14.7 -21.5 15 500 5750 355 37 3.2 -36.9 | 322 29 17.9 -23.4 16 477 6096 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 323 30 18.0 -24.4 17 400 7390 340 46 15.7 -43.2 | 314 43 30.4 -29.7 18 387 7620 345 51 13.2 -49.3 | 322 45 27.9 -35.8 19 311 9144 345 57 14.8 -55.1 | 325 51 29.5 -41.6 20 300 9390 340 60 20.5 -56.4 | 321 56 35.2 -42.9 21 250 10590 340 64 21.9 -60.1 | 322 59 36.6 -46.6 22 200 11980 345 70 18.1 -67.6 | 329 63 32.8 -54.1 23 193 12192 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 336 67 27.9 -61.3 24 189 12322 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 336 67 27.9 -61.3 25 187 12386 350 74 12.8 -72.9 | 335 65 27.6 -59.4 26 175 12802 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 313 50 36.7 -33.6 27 166 13106 330 65 32.5 -56.3 | 312 64 47.2 -42.8 28 150 13730 330 56 28.0 -48.5 | 309 55 42.7 -35.0 29 118 15240 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 313 52 37.5 -35.4 30 100 16250 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 301 50 42.2 -25.8 31 79 17678 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 293 28 26.1 -11.0 32 76 17983 325 33 18.9 -27.0 | 292 36 33.6 -13.5 33 72 18288 345 35 9.1 -33.8 | 311 31 23.8 -20.3 34 70 18470 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 302 26 22.0 -13.5 35 69 18593 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 294 20 18.5 -8.2 36 65 18898 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 265 23 22.7 2.0 37 62 19202 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 265 24 24.4 2.0 38 59 19507 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 274 28 27.6 -1.8 39 54 20117 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 286 19 18.0 -5.2 40 51 20422 10 24 -4.2 -23.6 | 314 15 10.5 -10.1 41 50 20560 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 320 11 6.8 -8.1 42 49 20726 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 273 7 6.7 -0.4 43 46 21031 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 297 17 14.7 -7.5 44 44 21336 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 247 11 10.5 4.4 45 38 22250 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 137 6 -4.3 4.6 46 37 22555 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 143 4 -2.6 3.5 47 35 22860 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 127 15 -11.9 8.8 48 32 23470 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 151 10 -4.6 8.3 49 30 23774 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 13 6 -1.4 -5.7 50 30 23800 40 27 -17.4 -20.7 | 20 8 -2.6 -7.2 51 27 24384 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 6 1 -0.1 -1.3 52 26 24689 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 129 7 -5.2 4.2 53 23 25603 60 36 -31.2 -18.0 | 75 17 -16.5 -4.5 54 20 26410 55 28 -22.9 -16.1 | 73 9 -8.2 -2.6 55 17 27432 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 37 6 -3.7 -4.9 56 16 27737 40 20 -12.9 -15.3 | 314 3 1.9 -1.8 57 15 28346 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 122 7 -6.1 3.8 58 14 28651 50 17 -13.0 -10.9 | 213 3 1.7 2.6 59 10 30860 25 28 -11.8 -25.4 | 346 12 2.9 -11.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 17.5 at 26.6 knts Storm direction: 47.5 at 20.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 7.2 tot: 10.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 79.0 neg: -188.7 tot: -109.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -36.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.1 stream: -6.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 119.65 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 132 7 208 20| 18.3 0.0 18.3| 5.2 -91.6 -86.4 -172.9 -0.73| 20.6-15.0 1000 139 13 196 24| 9.1 5.2 14.4| 50.8 -91.6 -40.8 -40.8 -0.25| 16.9 -4.1 1500 123 13 190 21| 6.1 6.5 12.6| 71.2-148.4 -77.2 -51.4 -0.34| 19.2 -6.5 2000 106 15 181 18| 4.6 6.9 11.5| 79.0-156.7 -77.7 -38.9 -0.31| 17.5 -5.5 2500 88 17 170 13| 3.7 7.5 11.1| 79.0-171.6 -92.5 -37.0 -0.40| 16.2 -6.5 3000 72 19 159 8| 3.0 7.2 10.3| 79.0-188.7-109.6 -36.5 -0.43| 15.1 -6.5 4000 44 22 9 2| 2.3 6.5 8.8| 83.5-222.6-139.1 -34.8 -0.43| 13.1 -5.6 5000 27 24 336 9| 1.8 5.4 7.2|105.2-228.7-123.5 -24.7 -0.39| 11.0 -4.3 6000 17 27 331 14| 1.5 4.9 6.4|108.4-242.0-133.5 -22.3 -0.38| 9.7 -3.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181111.12.gif