UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019101112.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 11 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 11 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 158 SFC 972 405 5.2 -0.8 65 6.0 2.6 175 3 280.6 281.3 277.2 291.0 3.71 2 967 447 6.6 -3.4 49 10.0 2.4 212 4 282.4 283.0 277.2 291.2 3.07 3 957 531 9.8 -6.2 32 16.0 3.3 287 6 286.5 287.0 278.6 293.8 2.51 4 938 695 11.8 -10.2 20 22.0 3.3 53 8 290.2 290.5 279.5 295.8 1.87 5 925 810 12.0 -12.0 17 24.0 2.9 130 8 291.6 291.9 279.8 296.6 1.64 6 877 1255 12.0 -20.0 9 32.0 1.5 126 19 296.1 296.2 280.8 298.9 0.89 7 850 1516 11.0 -22.0 8 33.0 0.6 130 26 297.7 297.8 281.4 300.2 0.77 8 844 1575 10.8 -23.2 7 34.0 0.4 137 22 298.1 298.2 281.5 300.3 0.70 9 825 1764 11.2 -25.8 6 37.0 0.2 161 9 300.4 300.5 282.3 302.3 0.57 10 814 1877 12.6 -29.4 4 42.0 0.6 172 4 303.1 303.1 283.2 304.5 0.41 11 797 2053 12.4 -33.6 3 46.0 0.1 181 5 304.7 304.7 283.7 305.7 0.28 12 767 2373 10.2 -28.8 5 39.0 -1.0 185 4 305.7 305.8 284.3 307.3 0.46 13 729 2792 7.0 -15.0 19 22.0 -1.2 241 3 306.7 307.0 286.0 311.9 1.63 14 713 2974 5.6 -17.4 17 23.0 -2.5 284 4 307.1 307.3 285.9 311.5 1.37 15 700 3124 5.2 -24.8 9 30.0 -3.8 320 5 308.2 308.4 285.6 310.7 0.73 16 694 3194 5.0 -25.0 9 30.0 -3.9 321 5 308.8 308.9 285.8 311.2 0.72 17 655 3662 1.6 -19.4 19 21.0 -5.3 325 5 310.1 310.3 286.8 314.2 1.26 18 626 4025 0.2 -23.8 14 24.0 -7.0 269 3 312.5 312.7 287.3 315.6 0.89 19 536 5246 -8.7 -28.7 18 20.0 -13.5 6 6 316.1 316.2 288.2 318.4 0.67 20 518 5509 -10.5 -34.5 12 24.0 -15.3 3 7 317.0 317.1 288.2 318.4 0.40 21 515 5554 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -15.2 3 7 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.3 0.58 22 500 5780 -12.9 -28.9 25 16.0 -16.5 360 8 317.3 317.4 288.6 319.8 0.70 23 496 5841 -13.3 -29.3 25 16.0 -16.9 1 8 317.6 317.7 288.7 319.9 0.68 24 483 6043 -14.5 -37.5 12 23.0 -18.5 4 9 318.5 318.6 288.6 319.6 0.31 25 400 7440 -26.9 -41.9 23 15.0 -28.6 300 15 320.0 320.1 289.0 320.9 0.24 26 395 7531 -27.7 -41.7 25 14.0 -29.3 298 15 320.1 320.2 289.0 321.1 0.25 27 386 7696 -28.5 -47.5 14 19.0 -30.2 297 16 321.2 321.2 289.3 321.7 0.14 28 370 7998 -30.5 -48.5 16 18.0 -32.0 304 15 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.9 0.13 29 352 8350 -33.7 -48.7 21 15.0 -34.8 308 15 322.8 322.8 289.8 323.3 0.13 30 337 8654 -35.7 -53.7 14 18.0 -36.8 303 16 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.4 0.08 31 330 8799 -37.1 -48.1 31 11.0 -37.9 301 17 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.7 0.15 32 320 9011 -38.9 -48.9 34 10.0 -39.5 297 18 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.14 33 314 9141 -40.1 -54.1 21 14.0 -40.8 295 19 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.9 0.08 34 309 9250 -41.1 -49.1 42 8.0 -41.6 297 20 324.7 324.7 290.3 325.2 0.14 35 303 9383 -42.1 -56.1 20 14.0 -42.7 299 22 325.1 325.1 290.4 325.3 0.06 36 300 9450 -42.7 -51.7 37 9.0 -43.2 300 23 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.6 0.11 37 296 9540 -43.7 -49.7 51 6.0 -44.0 299 23 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.5 0.14 38 291 9654 -44.5 -49.5 57 5.0 -44.7 298 23 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.14 39 286 9770 -45.5 -53.5 40 8.0 -45.8 297 23 325.6 325.7 290.6 326.0 0.09 40 280 9910 -46.7 -51.7 57 5.0 -46.9 296 23 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.4 0.12 41 271 10126 -48.7 -51.9 69 3.2 -48.8 294 23 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.12 42 258 10446 -51.1 -55.6 59 4.5 -51.2 292 23 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.4 0.08 43 250 10650 -52.5 -56.8 60 4.3 -52.6 290 23 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.3 0.07 44 213 11668 -60.3 -64.4 58 4.1 -60.3 297 25 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.03 45 202 11998 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.8 300 24 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.02 46 200 12060 -61.5 -67.5 45 6.0 -61.6 305 23 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 47 195 12217 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 305 23 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.02 48 191 12345 -62.1 -70.1 34 8.0 -62.2 304 23 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.02 49 186 12509 -62.1 -71.1 29 9.0 -62.2 304 23 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.01 50 180 12712 -61.1 -72.1 22 11.0 -61.2 303 23 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 51 168 13138 -62.3 -76.3 14 14.0 -62.4 302 24 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.01 52 162 13363 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.3 301 24 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 53 152 13758 -61.9 -81.9 5 20.0 -62.0 300 24 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 54 150 13840 -61.5 -81.5 5 20.0 -61.7 300 24 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 55 147 13965 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 301 24 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 56 129 14775 -62.3 -84.3 4 22.0 -62.5 307 26 378.7 378.7 302.1 378.8 0.00 57 126 14920 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 308 26 383.5 383.5 302.8 383.5 0.00 58 119 15276 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 310 27 390.2 390.2 303.8 390.2 0.00 59 105 16049 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 299 27 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 60 100 16350 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 295 27 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 61 95 16668 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.0 300 23 414.6 414.6 307.1 414.6 0.00 62 86 17284 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.1 309 16 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 63 70 18560 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 315 12 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 64 63 19215 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 315 18 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 65 58 19728 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 332 12 477.8 477.8 313.2 477.8 0.00 66 50 20650 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 310 16 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 67 48 20906 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 305 13 512.0 512.0 315.8 512.1 0.00 68 46 21173 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 302 13 515.9 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 69 40 22055 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.4 326 11 544.5 544.5 317.8 544.5 0.01 70 34 23084 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.6 275 6 567.2 567.2 319.0 567.2 0.01 71 30 23880 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.3 240 10 595.5 595.5 320.4 595.6 0.01 72 27 24555 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.7 257 11 616.5 616.5 321.3 616.6 0.01 73 20 26480 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.6 265 20 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.0 0.01 74 19 26810 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.8 265 24 679.9 679.9 323.7 680.0 0.01 75 16 27925 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.0 273 40 728.5 728.5 325.3 728.6 0.02 76 13 29281 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.5 270 39 768.2 768.2 326.4 768.4 0.02 77 12 29806 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -53.5 270 51 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.1 0.04 78 10 31010 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.6 265 48 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 79 8.4 32165 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -53.7 893.1 893.2 329.3 893.9 0.07 TRP 202 11998 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.8 300 24 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5622.00 m Freezing level: 623.98 mb = 4052.27 m = 13294.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 793.31 mb = 2091.81 m = 6862.83 ft Precipitable water: 0.21 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 14.45 % Est. max temperature: 25.56 C = 78.01 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 886.14 mb = 1168.54 m = 3833.75 ft T: 12.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.81 C/km ThetaE index: 1.22 C Layer 713.0- 694.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 442.43 mb = 6693.19 m = 21959.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.57 C = 110.43 F Cap Strength: 19.05 C Lifted Index: 18.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.49 C Showalter Index: 15.97 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 14.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.90 C Cross Totals Index: -9.10 C K Index: -28.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.17 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 48.90 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.89 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68654.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 650.67 mb = 3714.97 m = 12188.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 107 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 256 5 5.2 1.3 1 948 610 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 328 11 6.2 -9.7 2 925 810 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 169 3 -0.7 3.4 3 914 914 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 141 12 -7.6 9.2 4 881 1219 125 18 -14.7 10.3 | 133 13 -9.3 8.6 5 850 1516 130 26 -19.9 16.7 | 136 21 -14.5 15.0 6 849 1524 130 26 -19.9 16.7 | 136 21 -14.5 15.0 7 818 1829 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 245 5 4.8 2.2 8 789 2134 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 235 7 6.0 4.3 9 760 2438 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 249 6 5.8 2.3 10 733 2743 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 268 8 7.8 0.2 11 700 3124 320 5 3.2 -3.8 | 303 10 8.7 -5.5 12 654 3658 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 305 10 8.3 -5.8 13 629 3962 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 283 8 7.5 -1.7 14 606 4267 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 272 12 12.4 -0.5 15 561 4877 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 320 7 4.8 -5.7 16 500 5780 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 331 11 5.5 -9.7 17 479 6096 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 336 12 4.7 -10.7 18 442 6706 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 311 19 14.5 -12.4 19 424 7010 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 315 20 14.1 -14.0 20 400 7440 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 297 21 18.4 -9.2 21 390 7620 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 293 22 20.0 -8.5 22 357 8230 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 304 19 16.2 -10.7 23 313 9144 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 293 25 22.7 -9.7 24 300 9450 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 298 29 25.4 -13.2 25 250 10650 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 289 29 27.1 -9.6 26 238 10973 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 290 34 31.8 -11.3 27 202 11998 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 298 30 26.2 -13.7 28 200 12060 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 302 29 24.3 -14.9 29 150 13840 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 298 30 26.2 -13.7 30 120 15240 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 306 32 26.1 -19.1 31 100 16350 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 294 33 29.9 -13.1 32 81 17678 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 306 17 13.9 -10.2 33 77 17983 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 298 30 26.2 -13.7 34 73 18288 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 309 26 20.3 -16.6 35 70 18560 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 306 17 13.9 -10.2 36 70 18593 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 307 18 14.7 -10.9 37 63 19202 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 308 23 18.2 -14.4 38 57 19812 335 11 4.6 -10.0 | 319 15 10.1 -11.7 39 54 20117 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 289 18 16.7 -5.8 40 50 20650 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 304 21 17.7 -12.0 41 49 20726 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 311 19 14.5 -12.4 42 47 21031 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 293 19 17.2 -7.2 43 45 21336 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 303 17 14.7 -9.4 44 39 22250 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 316 16 11.0 -11.2 45 35 22860 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 286 11 10.3 -3.0 46 30 23880 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 257 14 14.1 3.3 47 29 24079 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 276 17 16.5 -1.7 48 28 24384 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 264 14 13.9 1.4 49 24 25298 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 286 24 22.8 -6.4 50 21 26213 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 266 26 26.1 1.9 51 20 26480 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 270 25 25.4 0.0 52 20 26518 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 278 24 23.4 -3.3 53 18 27127 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 260 35 34.4 6.0 54 17 27432 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 260 39 38.3 7.1 55 17 27737 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 281 43 41.9 -8.1 56 16 28042 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 272 46 46.5 -1.7 57 15 28346 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 285 41 39.3 -10.8 58 14 28956 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 273 37 37.5 -1.7 59 12 29870 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 272 57 57.5 -1.7 60 10 31010 265 48 47.8 4.2 | 267 53 53.3 2.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 77.4 at 7.6 knts Storm direction: 107.4 at 5.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 3.6 tot: 8.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 47.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 128.6 neg: -10.0 tot: 118.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 39.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.60 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.1 stream: 9.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 222.39 Bulk Shear: 0.22 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 87 8 47 3| 0.0 14.6 14.6| 47.0 -3.4 43.6 87.3 0.64| 47.2 30.1 1000 122 13 133 8| 0.0 10.8 10.8| 48.7 -8.9 39.8 39.8 0.52| 27.5 14.4 1500 127 14 140 9| 6.9 7.2 14.1|106.0 -8.9 97.1 64.7 0.59| 27.7 16.2 2000 134 12 155 7| 5.4 5.4 10.8|108.5 -10.0 98.5 49.2 0.57| 21.6 12.4 2500 138 10 167 6| 5.4 4.3 9.7|117.5 -10.0 107.5 43.0 0.59| 18.4 10.8 3000 138 9 172 5| 4.8 3.6 8.4|128.6 -10.0 118.6 39.5 0.60| 16.1 9.7 4000 146 8 191 5| 4.0 3.0 7.1|136.9 -22.3 114.6 28.7 0.52| 13.5 7.0 5000 138 7 187 4| 2.9 2.3 5.2|156.5 -22.3 134.1 26.8 0.54| 11.8 6.3 6000 77 8 31 4| 2.4 1.4 3.8|160.9 -32.3 128.6 21.4 0.49| 10.5 5.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191011.12.gif