UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018041212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 143 SFC 969 405 3.0 -0.1 80 3.1 1.7 200 6 278.6 279.3 276.4 289.5 3.91 2 959 489 3.2 0.0 79 3.2 1.8 206 6 279.7 280.4 277.0 290.7 3.98 3 941 641 3.0 -1.5 72 4.5 1.1 219 7 281.0 281.6 277.2 291.2 3.64 4 925 779 2.0 -2.2 74 4.2 0.3 235 5 281.4 282.0 277.3 291.2 3.51 5 850 1454 -3.9 -4.4 96 0.5 -4.1 265 15 282.1 282.6 277.3 291.2 3.24 6 847 1482 -4.1 -4.5 97 0.4 -4.3 267 15 282.1 282.7 277.3 291.3 3.23 7 806 1871 -7.3 -7.4 99 0.1 -7.4 266 21 282.8 283.2 276.9 290.5 2.72 8 785 2076 -8.1 -8.7 95 0.6 -8.3 269 25 284.1 284.5 277.3 291.3 2.52 9 779 2136 -8.3 -11.6 77 3.3 -9.3 270 26 284.5 284.8 276.8 290.3 2.02 10 772 2206 -8.7 -12.2 76 3.5 -9.8 269 27 284.8 285.1 276.9 290.4 1.94 11 767 2256 -8.9 -13.9 67 5.0 -10.4 268 27 285.1 285.4 276.7 290.1 1.70 12 735 2585 -11.5 -16.4 67 4.9 -12.8 270 28 285.7 286.0 276.7 290.0 1.44 13 707 2881 -13.7 -24.7 39 11.0 -15.9 278 29 286.5 286.6 276.0 288.8 0.73 14 700 2957 -14.3 -24.3 42 10.0 -16.3 280 30 286.6 286.8 276.2 289.0 0.76 15 688 3088 -15.5 -23.5 50 8.0 -17.1 283 31 286.7 286.9 276.3 289.3 0.83 16 682 3153 -15.9 -21.9 60 6.0 -17.1 285 31 287.0 287.2 276.6 290.0 0.97 17 670 3287 -16.7 -25.7 46 9.0 -18.3 288 32 287.6 287.7 276.5 289.8 0.70 18 660 3399 -17.7 -23.7 59 6.0 -18.8 289 32 287.7 287.8 276.8 290.3 0.85 19 638 3651 -19.7 -27.7 49 8.0 -21.0 285 35 288.2 288.3 276.7 290.1 0.61 20 627 3780 -20.7 -25.7 64 5.0 -21.5 285 34 288.5 288.6 277.1 290.9 0.75 21 622 3839 -21.3 -29.3 49 8.0 -22.5 285 34 288.5 288.6 276.7 290.2 0.54 22 611 3970 -22.3 -27.3 64 5.0 -23.1 285 33 288.8 288.9 277.1 290.9 0.67 23 598 4128 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -24.6 292 35 289.2 289.3 276.9 290.5 0.42 24 590 4226 -24.3 -31.3 52 7.0 -25.2 297 37 289.4 289.5 277.1 290.9 0.47 25 580 4350 -25.1 -27.6 80 2.5 -25.5 301 39 289.9 290.0 277.7 292.0 0.68 26 572 4451 -25.7 -31.7 57 6.0 -26.5 303 40 290.3 290.4 277.6 291.8 0.47 27 557 4642 -26.9 -31.5 65 4.6 -27.5 304 42 291.1 291.2 278.0 292.7 0.49 28 550 4733 -27.5 -36.5 42 9.0 -28.4 303 44 291.5 291.5 277.9 292.5 0.31 29 542 4838 -28.3 -36.3 46 8.0 -29.1 301 46 291.7 291.8 278.0 292.8 0.32 30 526 5052 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -30.9 302 47 292.1 292.1 278.0 292.8 0.22 31 518 5161 -31.3 -39.3 45 8.0 -32.0 303 47 291.9 292.0 278.0 292.7 0.24 32 500 5410 -33.3 -41.3 45 8.0 -33.9 305 47 292.4 292.5 278.2 293.1 0.21 33 499 5424 -33.5 -41.5 44 8.0 -34.1 305 47 292.4 292.4 278.2 293.0 0.20 34 481 5681 -35.3 -48.3 25 13.0 -36.0 303 49 293.2 293.2 278.4 293.6 0.10 35 464 5932 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.6 301 50 294.0 294.0 278.9 294.5 0.13 36 454 6082 -38.3 -43.2 60 4.9 -38.6 300 51 294.4 294.4 279.1 295.0 0.18 37 442 6266 -39.3 -43.0 68 3.7 -39.5 300 54 295.4 295.4 279.6 296.0 0.19 38 433 6408 -38.9 -42.5 69 3.6 -39.1 300 57 297.6 297.6 280.6 298.3 0.21 39 412 6749 -40.1 -43.9 67 3.8 -40.3 300 65 300.3 300.4 281.7 301.0 0.19 40 400 6950 -41.5 -45.5 65 4.0 -41.7 300 69 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.6 0.16 41 386 7192 -42.7 -48.7 52 6.0 -43.0 300 71 302.6 302.6 282.6 303.0 0.12 42 374 7404 -44.4 -50.0 54 5.6 -44.6 300 72 303.1 303.1 282.8 303.4 0.11 43 357 7715 -46.9 -51.9 57 5.0 -47.1 305 69 303.8 303.8 283.0 304.1 0.09 44 354 7771 -47.1 -51.6 60 4.5 -47.3 305 69 304.2 304.2 283.2 304.6 0.09 45 337 8096 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 305 66 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.5 0.06 46 332 8194 -48.1 -57.1 35 9.0 -48.3 303 64 308.5 308.5 284.8 308.7 0.05 47 329 8254 -48.1 -63.1 16 15.0 -48.4 301 62 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.4 0.02 48 322 8396 -47.3 -67.3 8 20.0 -47.7 298 59 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.4 0.01 49 315 8543 -44.7 -70.7 4 26.0 -45.2 295 56 317.9 317.9 288.1 317.9 0.01 50 301 8848 -44.1 -74.1 2 30.0 -44.7 304 51 322.9 322.9 289.6 322.9 0.01 51 300 8870 -44.1 -74.1 2 30.0 -44.7 305 51 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 52 282 9283 -46.7 -74.7 3 28.0 -47.2 299 38 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.01 53 253 10001 -48.1 -76.1 3 28.0 -48.6 271 40 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.4 0.00 54 251 10054 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.6 270 41 335.7 335.7 293.2 335.7 0.00 55 250 10080 -47.1 -76.1 2 29.0 -47.6 280 38 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.00 56 239 10378 -46.5 -77.5 2 31.0 -47.1 280 40 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.3 0.00 57 234 10518 -47.5 -77.5 2 30.0 -48.0 280 40 341.9 341.9 294.8 341.9 0.00 58 200 11550 -49.5 -80.5 1 31.0 -50.0 275 44 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.00 59 150 13440 -48.3 -79.3 2 31.0 -49.1 265 52 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.9 0.00 60 100 16090 -54.5 -83.5 2 29.0 -55.1 275 27 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 61 89 16833 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.8 266 35 431.1 431.1 309.0 431.2 0.00 62 79 17589 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.6 256 42 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 63 78 17670 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -56.9 255 43 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 64 76 17837 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -52.2 244 27 464.0 464.0 312.1 464.1 0.01 65 75 17923 -50.5 -81.5 1 31.0 -51.7 239 18 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.1 0.01 66 70 18370 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.5 175 10 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.01 67 62 19137 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 219 21 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 68 56 19771 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.8 254 32 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 69 55 19884 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.0 258 34 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 70 53 20119 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.0 265 37 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.1 0.01 71 51 20363 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.7 269 17 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.7 0.01 72 50 20490 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.3 310 3 513.2 513.2 315.8 513.2 0.01 73 43 21435 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.4 289 11 517.1 517.1 316.1 517.1 0.00 74 40 21880 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.0 289 12 526.4 526.4 316.7 526.4 0.00 75 39 22036 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.9 288 12 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 76 38 22197 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.2 288 13 541.8 541.8 317.6 541.8 0.00 77 35 22711 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -60.0 287 14 558.4 558.4 318.6 558.4 0.01 78 34 22894 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.9 287 14 569.3 569.3 319.1 569.4 0.01 79 31 23474 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -61.2 286 16 574.8 574.8 319.4 574.9 0.01 80 31 23474 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.9 286 16 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.7 0.01 81 30 23680 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.3 286 16 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 82 27 24339 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -61.1 285 18 598.6 598.6 320.6 598.6 0.01 83 26 24575 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.9 284 18 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 84 25 24821 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.5 284 19 610.7 610.7 321.1 610.8 0.01 85 24 25077 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.6 284 19 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.01 86 21 25921 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -59.5 282 21 649.8 649.8 322.7 649.9 0.01 87 20 26230 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -57.9 282 22 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.01 88 18 26901 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -58.4 281 24 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.02 89 17 27266 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -57.3 280 24 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.02 90 15 28066 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -58.4 279 26 722.1 722.1 325.1 722.3 0.02 91 13 28984 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -56.8 278 28 761.3 761.3 326.3 761.5 0.03 92 12 29499 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -57.6 277 29 776.1 776.1 326.7 776.3 0.03 93 11 30067 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -53.3 276 31 821.8 821.8 327.8 822.4 0.06 94 10 30700 -46.7 -78.7 1 32.0 -53.5 275 32 845.2 845.3 328.3 846.0 0.08 95 9.7 30904 -44.9 -77.9 1 33.0 -52.7 275 31 859.4 859.4 328.6 860.4 0.10 96 8.9 31479 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -53.8 277 28 875.4 875.5 329.0 876.4 0.10 97 7.1 32994 -43.5 -77.5 1 34.0 -53.4 280 21 945.4 945.5 330.3 947.0 0.14 98 7.0 33090 -43.3 -77.3 1 34.0 -53.4 280 21 950.1 950.1 330.4 951.7 0.15 99 6.5 33591 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -52.7 979.7 979.8 330.9 981.9 0.19 100 6.3 33803 -42.1 -76.1 1 34.0 -53.3 984.2 984.3 330.9 986.6 0.20 101 5.9 34248 -41.1 -76.1 1 35.0 -53.2 1007.2 1007.3 331.3 1009.8 0.21 102 5.5 34728 -38.5 -74.5 1 36.0 -52.5 1039.1 1039.3 331.8 1042.8 0.29 TRP 337 8096 -49.5 -55.5 49 6.0 -49.7 305 66 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.5 0.06 WND 374 7404 -44.4 -50.0 54 5.6 -44.6 300 72 303.1 303.1 282.8 303.4 0.11 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5267.00 m Freezing level: 899.58 mb = 1007.81 m = 3306.43 ft Wetbulb zero: 920.60 mb = 817.03 m = 2680.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.28 % Est. max temperature: 6.88 C = 44.39 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 923.54 mb = 791.63 m = 2597.19 ft T: 1.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.75 C/km ThetaE index: 1.69 C Layer 767.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.84 mb = 1352.84 m = 4438.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.29 C = 43.32 F Cap Strength: 2.14 C Lifted Index: 2.13 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.62 C Showalter Index: 2.01 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 58.30 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 29.40 C Cross Totals Index: 28.90 C K Index: 15.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 263.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.66 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 13.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.10 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 872.15 mb = 1248.66 m = 4096.62 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 817.15 mb = 1763.21 m = 5784.74 ft Equ Level (EL): 787.15 mb = 2055.07 m = 6742.29 ft B at Equ Level: 9.78 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 747.15 mb = 2458.43 m = 8065.62 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 321 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 152 28 -13.2 24.4 1 945 610 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 155 27 -11.3 24.5 2 925 779 235 5 4.1 2.9 | 153 24 -11.2 21.6 3 909 914 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 150 23 -11.4 19.8 4 875 1219 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 176 21 -1.5 21.2 5 850 1454 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 179 20 -0.4 20.1 6 842 1524 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 179 19 -0.3 18.8 7 810 1829 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 193 21 4.6 20.5 8 779 2134 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 210 22 10.7 18.8 9 749 2438 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 213 25 13.6 21.3 10 720 2743 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 215 20 11.6 16.4 11 700 2957 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 226 20 14.3 13.6 12 663 3353 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 242 17 14.8 7.8 13 636 3658 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 242 21 18.5 9.7 14 610 3962 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 238 19 16.6 10.2 15 585 4267 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 271 18 17.6 -0.2 16 561 4572 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 285 19 18.3 -4.7 17 538 4877 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 281 26 25.4 -4.7 18 500 5410 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 289 25 23.2 -8.2 19 453 6096 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 283 30 28.9 -6.7 20 400 6950 300 69 59.8 -34.5 | 289 47 44.5 -15.7 21 379 7315 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 290 50 47.1 -17.2 22 374 7404 300 72 62.4 -36.0 | 290 50 47.1 -17.2 23 362 7620 305 69 56.5 -39.6 | 297 46 41.2 -20.8 24 346 7925 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 297 47 42.0 -21.4 25 337 8096 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 296 43 38.8 -19.1 26 316 8534 295 56 50.8 -23.7 | 278 36 35.5 -4.9 27 300 8870 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 292 28 26.5 -10.5 28 288 9144 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 296 19 16.9 -8.2 29 275 9449 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 238 19 16.6 10.2 30 251 10058 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 234 32 25.7 18.8 31 250 10080 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 241 25 22.1 12.2 32 218 10973 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 247 29 27.1 11.3 33 200 11550 275 44 43.8 -3.8 | 242 32 28.5 14.9 34 181 12192 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 230 43 33.0 27.3 35 158 13106 265 53 52.8 4.6 | 238 44 37.5 23.4 36 150 13440 265 52 51.8 4.5 | 237 43 36.5 23.3 37 144 13716 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 241 31 27.5 15.0 38 125 14630 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 203 31 12.0 28.7 39 114 15240 235 34 27.9 19.5 | 198 40 12.6 38.3 40 104 15850 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 222 41 27.2 30.2 41 100 16090 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 215 20 11.6 16.4 42 78 17678 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 221 40 26.2 29.9 43 74 17983 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 170 27 -4.6 26.2 44 71 18288 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 153 33 -15.3 29.8 45 70 18370 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 151 33 -16.2 28.7 46 68 18593 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 152 33 -15.3 28.8 47 58 19507 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 198 32 10.1 30.6 48 53 20117 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 226 32 22.6 22.1 49 51 20422 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 170 19 -3.3 18.8 50 50 20490 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 142 21 -13.0 16.8 51 48 20726 335 1 0.4 -0.9 | 140 23 -14.9 17.9 52 46 21031 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 159 16 -5.9 15.4 53 10 30700 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 226 23 16.6 16.0 54 7 33090 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 200 16 5.4 15.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 290.8 at 32.3 knts Storm direction: 320.8 at 24.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.7 neg: 1.2 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 90.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 193.5 neg: -13.8 tot: 179.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 59.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 5.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 125.91 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 220 6 154 26| 5.0 0.0 5.0| 12.8 -13.8 -1.0 -2.0 -0.05| 6.7 -0.4 1000 247 8 161 23| 6.8 0.0 6.8| 74.0 -13.8 60.3 60.3 0.58| 9.1 5.3 1500 258 11 169 22| 6.8 0.0 6.8|108.5 -13.8 94.8 63.2 0.66| 8.8 5.8 2000 262 15 179 21| 5.1 1.8 7.0|141.8 -13.8 128.0 64.0 0.67| 8.7 5.8 2500 265 18 187 20| 4.6 1.5 6.1|164.5 -13.8 150.7 60.3 0.65| 8.5 5.5 3000 271 20 194 19| 4.7 1.2 5.9|193.5 -13.8 179.8 59.9 0.68| 8.2 5.6 4000 278 24 209 17| 4.8 1.2 5.9|252.0 -20.0 232.0 58.0 0.67| 8.4 5.6 5000 287 28 228 16| 4.0 1.6 5.6|287.7 -27.3 260.4 52.1 0.62| 8.0 5.0 6000 291 32 244 17| 3.3 2.3 5.7|302.1 -48.1 254.1 42.3 0.52| 7.7 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180412.12.gif