UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020081212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 AUG 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 AUG 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 108 SFC 968 405 16.2 5.2 48 11.0 10.2 0 0 292.1 293.1 284.8 308.6 5.73 2 961 465 17.0 7.0 52 10.0 11.3 330 2 293.5 294.6 286.2 312.4 6.54 3 957 500 17.6 5.6 45 12.0 11.0 314 3 294.4 295.5 285.9 311.8 5.96 4 939 658 17.6 2.6 37 15.0 9.7 259 5 296.0 296.9 285.5 310.5 4.91 5 925 783 17.2 3.2 39 14.0 9.7 255 4 296.9 297.8 286.1 312.3 5.21 6 893 1083 15.6 2.6 42 13.0 8.7 245 5 298.2 299.2 286.6 313.6 5.17 7 876 1246 16.0 3.0 42 13.0 8.9 242 5 300.3 301.3 287.6 316.5 5.42 8 850 1501 14.2 1.2 41 13.0 7.4 265 7 301.0 301.9 287.3 315.8 4.91 9 833 1671 14.2 3.2 47 11.0 8.2 257 9 302.8 303.8 288.8 320.2 5.79 10 810 1907 12.8 1.8 47 11.0 6.9 257 11 303.7 304.7 288.8 320.0 5.38 11 792 2096 12.4 -1.6 38 14.0 5.4 276 11 305.2 306.0 288.2 318.4 4.29 12 780 2224 11.6 1.6 50 10.0 6.2 276 12 305.7 306.7 289.5 322.6 5.51 13 754 2506 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 3.9 264 14 307.4 308.2 288.9 320.4 4.19 14 746 2595 10.8 -7.2 28 18.0 2.6 262 15 308.8 309.3 288.2 318.2 2.98 15 737 2696 10.4 -5.6 32 16.0 2.8 261 16 309.4 310.1 288.8 320.2 3.41 16 718 2913 8.8 -2.2 46 11.0 3.2 256 19 310.0 310.8 290.0 324.1 4.53 17 710 3006 8.6 -5.4 37 14.0 2.0 253 21 310.7 311.4 289.4 322.1 3.60 18 700 3123 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 2.5 250 23 311.3 312.2 290.3 325.1 4.38 19 662 3581 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.6 246 21 312.8 313.3 289.2 321.3 2.66 20 651 3717 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -1.2 245 22 313.1 313.8 290.0 324.1 3.42 21 610 4242 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -4.5 245 29 314.6 315.1 289.8 323.4 2.71 22 600 4374 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -6.4 248 29 315.3 315.6 289.0 321.0 1.72 23 580 4644 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.5 257 28 316.5 316.8 289.4 322.2 1.70 24 571 4768 -2.7 -29.7 10 27.0 -9.6 261 27 317.5 317.6 288.6 319.5 0.57 25 543 5165 -4.3 -41.3 4 37.0 -11.5 274 28 320.2 320.2 289.0 320.9 0.19 26 515 5580 -7.3 -29.3 15 22.0 -12.8 269 29 321.4 321.5 289.9 323.8 0.66 27 504 5748 -8.5 -23.5 29 15.0 -12.8 266 30 321.9 322.2 290.5 325.9 1.14 28 500 5810 -8.9 -24.9 26 16.0 -13.3 265 30 322.2 322.4 290.5 325.7 1.01 29 476 6189 -11.5 -28.5 23 17.0 -15.7 271 26 323.5 323.7 290.6 326.3 0.77 30 472 6254 -11.9 -20.9 47 9.0 -14.6 272 26 323.8 324.1 291.5 329.1 1.53 31 466 6352 -12.9 -19.9 56 7.0 -15.1 273 26 323.8 324.1 291.6 329.6 1.69 32 464 6384 -12.9 -20.9 51 8.0 -15.3 273 26 324.2 324.5 291.6 329.5 1.56 33 454 6550 -14.1 -20.1 60 6.0 -15.9 275 26 324.7 325.0 291.9 330.6 1.71 34 448 6651 -14.3 -23.3 46 9.0 -16.8 277 26 325.7 325.9 291.8 330.3 1.31 35 442 6753 -15.1 -24.1 46 9.0 -17.5 278 27 325.9 326.2 291.8 330.3 1.23 36 421 7119 -18.3 -23.3 65 5.0 -19.6 283 27 326.4 326.7 292.0 331.3 1.39 37 414 7244 -18.7 -26.7 49 8.0 -20.6 284 27 327.4 327.7 292.0 331.2 1.04 38 402 7463 -20.5 -26.5 59 6.0 -21.9 281 26 327.9 328.1 292.2 331.8 1.09 39 400 7500 -20.5 -28.5 49 8.0 -22.2 280 26 328.3 328.5 292.2 331.6 0.91 40 395 7593 -21.3 -32.3 36 11.0 -23.4 276 25 328.5 328.6 291.9 330.8 0.64 41 380 7877 -23.5 -31.5 48 8.0 -25.0 272 24 329.2 329.4 292.2 331.9 0.72 42 366 8151 -25.7 -35.7 39 10.0 -27.3 269 23 329.9 330.0 292.2 331.7 0.50 43 347 8535 -29.1 -36.1 51 7.0 -30.1 265 21 330.3 330.4 292.3 332.2 0.50 44 339 8701 -29.9 -39.9 37 10.0 -31.2 269 21 331.4 331.5 292.4 332.8 0.35 45 320 9110 -33.1 -45.1 29 12.0 -34.3 279 19 332.5 332.6 292.6 333.4 0.21 46 300 9560 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.8 300 19 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.20 47 282 9983 -40.9 -46.9 52 6.0 -41.3 302 22 333.6 333.6 292.9 334.3 0.20 48 276 10129 -41.9 -49.9 41 8.0 -42.4 302 23 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.8 0.14 49 264 10428 -44.1 -52.1 41 8.0 -44.5 304 25 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.7 0.12 50 258 10581 -45.3 -54.3 36 9.0 -45.7 304 26 335.7 335.7 293.3 336.1 0.09 51 250 10790 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.4 305 27 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.10 52 243 10978 -48.7 -54.7 50 6.0 -48.9 307 28 336.4 336.4 293.5 336.8 0.09 53 232 11281 -51.1 -59.1 38 8.0 -51.3 311 29 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.5 0.06 54 211 11892 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 313 30 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.03 55 200 12230 -58.9 -64.9 46 6.0 -59.0 310 29 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.03 56 193 12453 -60.5 -66.5 45 6.0 -60.6 306 26 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.03 57 188 12617 -61.1 -66.1 51 5.0 -61.2 300 27 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 58 150 14030 -58.3 -83.3 3 25.0 -58.5 250 39 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 59 100 16570 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 260 33 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 60 95 16892 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 259 28 421.2 421.2 307.9 421.2 0.00 61 89 17301 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.0 257 22 426.4 426.4 308.4 426.4 0.00 62 87 17444 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.0 256 20 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 63 78 18130 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.4 270 19 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 64 70 18810 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.7 255 11 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 65 68 18993 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 242 11 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 66 64 19376 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.2 270 4 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.6 0.00 67 60 19786 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.4 260 3 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 68 57 20110 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 236 6 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 69 55 20334 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 219 8 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 70 53 20569 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.2 202 10 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 71 51 20814 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.3 184 12 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 72 50 20940 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 175 13 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 73 44 21756 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 133 5 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 74 40 22363 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.2 101 11 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.00 75 38 22691 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.0 83 14 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.7 0.01 76 31 24007 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.8 52 12 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.01 77 30 24220 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.7 55 12 608.1 608.1 321.0 608.1 0.01 78 28 24671 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.2 88 22 622.4 622.4 321.6 622.5 0.01 79 24 25679 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -52.8 89 17 649.3 649.3 322.7 649.4 0.01 80 20 26880 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.1 95 14 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.1 0.03 81 19 27221 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.0 109 15 705.3 705.4 324.6 705.6 0.03 82 16 28362 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.8 93 25 739.6 739.6 325.7 739.8 0.03 83 15 28792 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -50.8 87 29 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.4 0.04 84 14 29253 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.7 110 31 771.7 771.8 326.5 772.1 0.04 85 12 30285 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.0 99 39 814.3 814.4 327.6 814.9 0.06 86 11 30870 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -52.0 95 36 831.2 831.2 328.0 831.8 0.06 87 10 31510 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.7 90 32 858.7 858.7 328.6 859.4 0.08 88 9.9 31578 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -51.8 860.4 860.4 328.6 861.1 0.08 89 8.4 32692 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.0 915.1 915.2 329.7 916.5 0.13 TRP 188 12617 -61.1 -66.1 51 5.0 -61.2 300 27 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5702.00 m Freezing level: 610.00 mb = 4241.51 m = 13915.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 676.68 mb = 3400.70 m = 11157.02 ft Precipitable water: 0.76 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.36 % Est. max temperature: 27.42 C = 81.36 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 820.62 mb = 1797.53 m = 5897.34 ft T: 13.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.29 C/km ThetaE index: 4.34 C Layer 754.0- 737.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 559.19 mb = 4933.12 m = 16184.57 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 42.48 C = 108.46 F Cap Strength: 11.58 C Lifted Index: 11.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.62 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.73 C Showalter Index: 9.89 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 10.10 C K Index: 13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 58.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.17 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.04 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63479.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 751.70 mb = 2531.82 m = 8306.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 289 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 109 14 -13.6 4.8 1 944 610 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 127 10 -7.7 5.8 2 925 783 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 121 11 -9.7 5.8 3 911 914 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 126 11 -8.9 6.5 4 879 1219 240 5 4.3 2.5 | 128 12 -9.3 7.3 5 850 1501 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 129 9 -6.6 5.4 6 817 1829 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 159 9 -3.3 8.5 7 788 2134 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 136 4 -2.8 2.9 8 760 2438 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 174 6 -0.7 5.9 9 733 2743 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 196 8 2.1 7.5 10 700 3123 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 212 15 8.0 12.6 11 655 3658 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 202 15 5.4 13.6 12 607 4267 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 218 22 13.6 17.4 13 562 4877 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 240 14 12.3 7.0 14 541 5182 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 261 14 14.3 2.3 15 501 5791 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 246 18 16.3 7.4 16 500 5810 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 246 18 16.3 7.4 17 481 6096 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 249 13 12.4 4.8 18 410 7315 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 280 13 12.5 -2.2 19 400 7500 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 269 12 12.0 0.2 20 393 7620 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 257 12 11.3 2.6 21 346 8534 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 228 10 7.3 6.6 22 318 9144 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 254 5 5.1 1.5 23 305 9449 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 254 5 5.1 1.5 24 300 9560 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 329 6 2.8 -4.7 25 250 10790 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 322 14 8.5 -10.7 26 221 11582 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 334 19 8.3 -17.2 27 200 12230 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 328 16 8.6 -13.9 28 192 12497 305 25 20.5 -14.3 | 324 12 6.9 -9.6 29 188 12617 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 312 13 9.8 -8.7 30 174 13106 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 259 26 25.4 4.8 31 158 13716 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 235 17 14.0 9.6 32 150 14030 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 232 29 23.0 18.1 33 143 14326 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 242 36 31.8 16.9 34 124 15240 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 247 31 28.7 12.2 35 100 16570 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 241 22 18.9 10.5 36 84 17678 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 197 10 2.8 9.2 37 76 18288 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 244 7 6.3 3.0 38 72 18593 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 245 11 10.4 4.8 39 70 18810 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 159 8 -3.0 7.6 40 69 18898 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 166 13 -3.0 12.2 41 63 19507 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 110 13 -12.6 4.6 42 50 20940 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 140 23 -14.7 17.7 43 49 21031 185 13 1.1 13.0 | 145 22 -12.5 17.7 44 47 21336 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 112 15 -14.0 5.7 45 37 22860 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 92 28 -28.1 0.9 46 35 23165 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 107 29 -28.1 8.6 47 32 23774 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 94 20 -19.7 1.3 48 31 24079 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 81 24 -23.6 -3.6 49 30 24220 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 85 24 -23.4 -2.1 50 29 24384 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 88 23 -23.1 -0.7 51 28 24689 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 97 37 -36.6 4.8 52 25 25298 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 92 28 -28.1 0.9 53 21 26518 120 21 -18.2 10.5 | 116 35 -31.8 15.3 54 20 26822 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 102 29 -28.6 6.1 55 20 26880 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 102 28 -27.6 6.0 56 19 27127 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 112 30 -28.1 11.5 57 18 27432 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 103 26 -25.6 5.8 58 18 27737 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 87 32 -31.5 -1.7 59 16 28346 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 100 39 -38.5 6.9 60 15 28651 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 88 37 -36.8 -1.4 61 15 28956 100 34 -33.5 5.9 | 103 48 -47.1 10.7 62 13 29566 120 28 -24.2 14.0 | 116 42 -37.9 18.8 63 13 29870 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 104 37 -36.3 8.8 64 12 30175 100 40 -39.4 6.9 | 102 54 -53.0 11.7 65 10 31510 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 96 46 -45.6 4.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 259.3 at 19.2 knts Storm direction: 289.3 at 14.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.6 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 97.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.7 neg: -14.2 tot: 26.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 8.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.7 stream: 2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.81 Bulk Shear: 30.50 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 257 4 120 11| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 13.2 -6.1 7.1 14.1 0.28| 10.4 2.9 1000 251 5 124 11| 0.8 2.5 3.3| 15.7 -6.1 9.6 9.6 0.28| 6.7 1.9 1500 254 6 130 10| 2.1 1.7 3.8| 25.1 -6.4 18.8 12.5 0.40| 6.8 2.7 2000 261 7 134 9| 2.1 1.3 3.4| 28.0 -8.7 19.3 9.6 0.32| 6.8 2.2 2500 261 9 143 8| 1.7 2.4 4.1| 37.1 -8.7 28.3 11.3 0.39| 6.9 2.7 3000 257 11 160 8| 1.4 2.6 4.0| 40.7 -14.2 26.5 8.8 0.33| 6.7 2.2 4000 252 15 183 9| 1.7 2.3 4.0| 72.8 -18.2 54.5 13.6 0.36| 6.5 2.4 5000 256 17 200 10| 1.9 1.9 3.8|115.6 -23.8 91.8 18.4 0.41| 6.7 2.8 6000 259 19 212 10| 1.7 1.7 3.4|125.4 -35.7 89.6 14.9 0.36| 6.5 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200812.12.gif