UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019021212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 966 405 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.5 145 12 283.7 284.3 278.3 293.3 3.36 2 964 422 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 3.1 145 13 283.9 284.5 278.0 292.8 3.13 3 931 703 6.4 -4.6 45 11.0 1.9 145 24 285.3 285.8 278.5 293.7 2.91 4 925 755 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.8 145 24 285.4 286.0 278.7 294.3 3.07 5 850 1439 -0.7 -5.5 70 4.8 -2.6 205 16 285.4 285.9 278.6 294.0 2.98 6 849 1448 -0.7 -5.4 70 4.7 -2.5 205 16 285.5 286.0 278.7 294.2 3.01 7 762 2301 -7.9 -8.0 99 0.1 -7.9 221 38 286.7 287.2 278.9 294.7 2.74 8 746 2465 -8.3 -10.2 86 1.9 -8.9 230 38 288.0 288.4 279.0 294.9 2.36 9 722 2718 -10.1 -11.9 87 1.8 -10.6 235 43 288.7 289.1 279.1 295.0 2.13 10 715 2794 -9.7 -14.3 69 4.6 -11.1 235 45 290.0 290.3 279.2 295.3 1.77 11 708 2870 -8.5 -19.5 41 11.0 -11.3 235 47 292.1 292.3 279.4 295.7 1.15 12 704 2914 -8.3 -22.3 31 14.0 -11.7 235 48 292.8 293.0 279.4 295.7 0.91 13 700 2958 -8.5 -22.5 31 14.0 -11.9 235 49 293.1 293.2 279.5 295.9 0.90 14 684 3137 -9.7 -22.7 34 13.0 -12.8 235 50 293.7 293.8 279.8 296.5 0.90 15 661 3400 -10.9 -27.9 23 17.0 -14.3 235 49 295.2 295.3 280.0 297.1 0.58 16 649 3541 -11.9 -23.9 36 12.0 -14.6 235 49 295.6 295.8 280.6 298.4 0.85 17 635 3707 -13.3 -26.3 33 13.0 -16.0 235 49 295.9 296.0 280.5 298.2 0.70 18 624 3840 -13.5 -33.5 17 20.0 -16.8 235 50 297.1 297.2 280.6 298.4 0.36 19 604 4087 -14.9 -32.9 20 18.0 -17.9 235 51 298.3 298.4 281.2 299.6 0.40 20 557 4694 -19.7 -36.7 21 17.0 -22.0 235 56 299.6 299.7 281.6 300.6 0.30 21 532 5035 -20.7 -41.7 13 21.0 -23.1 236 58 302.4 302.4 282.6 303.0 0.18 22 500 5490 -24.3 -45.3 13 21.0 -26.3 240 57 303.4 303.4 283.0 303.9 0.13 23 464 6030 -28.5 -49.5 11 21.0 -30.0 240 61 304.7 304.8 283.4 305.1 0.09 24 435 6490 -30.9 -54.9 8 24.0 -32.3 240 61 307.4 307.4 284.4 307.6 0.05 25 432 6539 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.6 240 61 307.5 307.5 284.5 307.8 0.10 26 428 6605 -31.7 -41.7 37 10.0 -32.6 240 60 307.8 307.8 284.8 308.6 0.23 27 418 6772 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.5 240 60 308.3 308.4 285.1 309.4 0.32 28 400 7080 -34.7 -39.7 60 5.0 -35.1 245 62 309.9 309.9 285.7 311.0 0.30 29 346 8078 -40.9 -44.1 71 3.2 -41.1 251 90 314.6 314.7 287.2 315.4 0.22 30 324 8521 -44.7 -49.2 61 4.5 -44.9 252 98 315.3 315.4 287.3 315.8 0.13 31 308 8857 -47.7 -51.7 63 4.0 -47.9 255 101 315.7 315.8 287.5 316.1 0.11 32 306 8900 -48.0 -52.3 61 4.2 -48.2 255 101 315.8 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.10 33 300 9030 -49.1 -54.1 56 5.0 -49.3 255 101 316.1 316.2 287.6 316.5 0.08 34 298 9074 -49.7 -54.7 56 5.0 -49.8 255 101 315.9 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.08 35 254 10100 -59.3 -62.3 68 3.0 -59.3 260 98 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.6 0.03 36 250 10200 -60.1 -63.1 68 3.0 -60.2 260 98 316.7 316.7 287.7 316.8 0.03 37 239 10478 -62.3 -65.8 63 3.5 -62.3 260 91 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.02 38 234 10608 -62.3 -65.5 65 3.2 -62.3 259 85 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.5 0.02 39 229 10741 -60.9 -65.7 53 4.8 -61.0 257 80 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.6 0.02 40 222 10933 -61.3 -70.3 29 9.0 -61.4 255 72 325.8 325.8 290.5 325.9 0.01 41 215 11131 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 255 71 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 42 209 11306 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 255 72 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.2 0.01 43 203 11487 -59.9 -73.9 14 14.0 -60.0 255 73 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.5 0.01 44 201 11549 -58.7 -73.7 13 15.0 -58.9 255 74 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.4 0.01 45 200 11580 -58.7 -74.7 11 16.0 -58.9 255 74 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.8 0.01 46 199 11612 -58.9 -75.9 9 17.0 -59.0 254 74 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.01 47 195 11740 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -56.5 252 75 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 48 190 11905 -56.3 -79.3 4 23.0 -56.5 251 75 348.7 348.7 296.3 348.7 0.00 49 187 12007 -54.9 -79.9 3 25.0 -55.2 254 74 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.6 0.00 50 178 12323 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.6 264 71 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 51 170 12618 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.4 269 68 361.9 361.9 299.1 362.0 0.00 52 164 12848 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.6 266 65 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 53 153 13293 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.1 261 60 373.7 373.7 301.2 373.7 0.00 54 150 13420 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 260 59 375.1 375.1 301.5 375.1 0.00 55 147 13549 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.6 261 60 377.0 377.0 301.8 377.0 0.00 56 138 13950 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.4 263 64 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 57 132 14230 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 264 66 382.0 382.0 302.6 382.0 0.00 58 126 14523 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 275 55 389.3 389.3 303.7 389.3 0.00 59 125 14573 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.9 277 52 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 60 124 14625 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -55.9 280 49 395.4 395.4 304.6 395.4 0.00 61 100 15990 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 275 37 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 83 17154 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 279 41 430.1 430.1 308.9 430.1 0.00 63 70 18210 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.3 275 28 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 64 66 18576 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 284 26 460.9 460.9 311.8 460.9 0.00 65 64 18768 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 294 25 468.1 468.1 312.5 468.1 0.00 66 60 19170 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 282 17 471.4 471.4 312.8 471.4 0.00 67 58 19379 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 277 24 476.5 476.5 313.2 476.5 0.00 68 57 19488 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 275 28 483.8 483.8 313.8 483.9 0.00 69 54 19827 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 299 24 495.1 495.1 314.6 495.1 0.00 70 50 20310 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 320 21 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 71 47 20695 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 317 12 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 72 46 20829 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.2 309 12 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 73 43 21248 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.3 285 14 520.0 520.0 316.3 520.1 0.00 74 34 22701 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.4 307 16 556.2 556.2 318.4 556.2 0.00 75 31 23269 -64.5 -91.5 1 27.0 -65.0 343 15 563.5 563.5 318.8 563.5 0.00 76 30 23470 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.4 350 10 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 77 29 23678 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -64.1 295 17 577.1 577.1 319.5 577.1 0.00 78 28 23894 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 284 18 590.7 590.7 320.2 590.7 0.00 79 27 24120 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.3 301 14 598.0 598.0 320.5 598.0 0.00 80 20 25980 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -63.1 285 33 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.01 81 17 26984 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.6 304 38 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 82 16 27359 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -62.3 311 32 692.6 692.6 324.2 692.6 0.01 83 15 27759 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -64.0 304 27 699.5 699.5 324.4 699.5 0.01 84 14 28184 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.8 272 26 714.1 714.1 324.8 714.2 0.01 85 13 28645 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -61.3 274 27 740.5 740.5 325.7 740.6 0.01 86 12 29147 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -61.2 281 34 759.1 759.1 326.2 759.1 0.01 87 11 29689 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -63.5 284 36 768.0 768.0 326.4 768.1 0.01 88 10 30282 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -62.4 281 29 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.3 0.01 TRP 239 10478 -62.3 -65.8 63 3.5 -62.3 260 91 317.5 317.5 287.9 317.6 0.02 WND 306 8900 -48.0 -52.3 61 4.2 -48.2 255 101 315.8 315.9 287.5 316.2 0.10 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5380.00 m Freezing level: 857.84 mb = 1367.54 m = 4486.62 ft Wetbulb zero: 893.66 mb = 1033.80 m = 3391.69 ft Precipitable water: 0.35 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.56 % Est. max temperature: 10.00 C = 50.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 828.48 mb = 1641.21 m = 5384.50 ft T: -2.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.24 C/km ThetaE index: 0.47 C Layer 964.0- 931.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 778.82 mb = 2128.43 m = 6982.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.50 C = 50.90 F Cap Strength: 8.81 C Lifted Index: 9.08 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.61 C Showalter Index: 8.96 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.60 C Cross Totals Index: 18.80 C K Index: 4.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 185.70 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.89 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.43 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57662.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.02 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 794.06 mb = 1975.72 m = 6481.94 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 260 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 96 40 -39.4 4.3 1 942 610 145 25 -14.3 20.5 | 108 49 -46.9 14.9 2 925 755 145 24 -13.8 19.7 | 107 48 -46.3 14.1 3 907 914 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 102 38 -37.3 7.6 4 873 1219 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 105 30 -28.9 8.0 5 850 1439 205 16 6.8 14.5 | 109 27 -25.8 9.0 6 809 1829 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 147 29 -15.5 23.9 7 778 2134 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 152 30 -14.0 26.5 8 748 2438 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 170 19 -3.4 18.9 9 719 2743 235 44 36.0 25.2 | 190 20 3.5 19.7 10 700 2958 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 199 24 7.6 22.6 11 692 3048 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 200 25 8.4 23.1 12 638 3658 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 199 24 7.6 22.6 13 588 4267 235 52 42.6 29.8 | 202 26 10.0 24.3 14 542 4877 235 58 47.5 33.3 | 208 32 15.0 27.7 15 500 5490 240 57 49.4 28.5 | 216 28 16.8 23.0 16 459 6096 240 61 52.8 30.5 | 219 32 20.3 25.0 17 404 7010 240 60 52.0 30.0 | 218 31 19.4 24.5 18 400 7080 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 229 31 23.6 20.7 19 369 7620 255 76 73.4 19.7 | 251 43 40.9 14.1 20 338 8230 250 95 89.3 32.5 | 245 63 56.7 27.0 21 309 8839 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 252 68 65.0 20.6 22 306 8900 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 252 68 65.0 20.6 23 300 9030 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 252 68 65.0 20.6 24 295 9144 255 101 97.6 26.1 | 252 68 65.0 20.6 25 250 10200 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 260 65 64.0 11.5 26 243 10363 260 98 96.5 17.0 | 260 65 64.0 11.5 27 239 10478 260 91 89.6 15.8 | 260 58 57.1 10.3 28 221 10973 255 70 67.6 18.1 | 250 37 35.1 12.6 29 200 11580 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 251 41 38.9 13.6 30 191 11887 250 75 70.5 25.7 | 242 43 37.9 20.1 31 173 12497 270 69 69.0 -0.0 | 279 37 36.5 -5.5 32 150 13420 260 59 58.1 10.2 | 260 26 25.6 4.7 33 130 14326 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 269 34 34.2 0.3 34 124 14630 280 49 48.3 -8.5 | 312 21 15.7 -14.0 35 118 14935 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 339 9 3.3 -8.7 36 113 15240 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 315 8 5.5 -5.5 37 100 15990 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 334 10 4.3 -8.8 38 80 17374 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 326 16 8.8 -12.8 39 70 18210 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 30 9 -4.7 -8.0 40 69 18288 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 45 8 -5.5 -5.5 41 63 18898 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 31 21 -10.9 -18.0 42 60 19202 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 64 19 -16.8 -8.3 43 57 19507 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 24 9 -3.7 -8.1 44 52 20117 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 45 29 -20.3 -20.1 45 50 20310 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 41 29 -19.0 -21.6 46 49 20422 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 52 31 -24.5 -19.4 47 47 20726 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 60 28 -24.1 -14.0 48 42 21336 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 67 20 -18.8 -8.0 49 40 21641 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 52 15 -11.9 -9.2 50 38 21946 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 53 20 -15.6 -11.7 51 37 22250 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 64 19 -16.8 -8.3 52 30 23470 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 57 37 -31.2 -20.5 53 30 23470 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 63 34 -30.8 -15.4 54 29 23774 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 66 14 -12.5 -5.5 55 27 24079 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 57 25 -21.1 -13.6 56 26 24384 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 70 22 -20.7 -7.6 57 23 24994 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 51 5 -3.7 -3.0 58 21 25603 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 64 16 -14.6 -7.1 59 20 25980 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 3 14 -0.7 -14.1 60 17 26518 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 3 27 -1.4 -27.3 61 15 26822 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 29 28 -13.5 -24.6 62 14 27127 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 50 9 -6.5 -5.5 63 13 27432 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 30 9 -4.7 -8.0 64 12 27737 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 342 16 5.1 -15.6 65 10 28346 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 39 13 -7.9 -9.9 66 6 29566 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 238 11 9.0 5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 230.4 at 44.0 knts Storm direction: 260.4 at 33.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.4 neg: 0.3 tot: 8.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 389.4 neg: -47.7 tot: 341.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 113.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.2 stream: 8.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 286.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 20 105 45| 4.3 0.0 4.3|100.3 -45.9 54.5 108.9 0.19| 24.6 4.7 1000 162 17 106 39| 7.1 0.0 7.1|131.5 -45.9 85.7 85.7 0.23| 18.3 4.2 1500 183 20 115 35| 10.8 0.0 10.8|267.5 -45.9 221.6 147.8 0.50| 18.8 9.3 2000 196 24 125 31| 9.8 0.0 9.8|326.7 -45.9 280.8 140.4 0.52| 17.6 9.2 2500 208 28 135 27| 10.1 0.0 10.1|381.4 -45.9 335.5 134.2 0.57| 16.5 9.5 3000 216 32 145 24| 8.4 0.3 8.7|389.4 -47.7 341.7 113.9 0.57| 14.2 8.1 4000 223 37 161 22| 6.3 0.7 7.1|405.4 -48.9 356.4 89.1 0.56| 11.2 6.3 5000 227 41 173 22| 5.5 0.6 6.1|450.9 -48.9 402.0 80.4 0.57| 9.9 5.7 6000 230 44 183 23| 4.9 0.6 5.4|467.4 -49.9 417.5 69.6 0.56| 8.7 4.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190212.12.gif