UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020011212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 174 SFC 973 405 2.8 1.7 92 1.1 2.3 0 0 278.1 278.9 276.8 290.3 4.44 2 963 487 2.4 1.1 91 1.3 1.8 70 3 278.5 279.3 276.8 290.4 4.30 3 946 629 2.2 0.0 85 2.2 1.3 177 8 279.8 280.4 277.2 291.0 4.04 4 937 705 3.2 -0.7 76 3.9 1.5 187 9 281.5 282.2 277.9 292.4 3.87 5 925 808 2.8 -0.9 77 3.7 1.2 200 11 282.2 282.8 278.2 293.0 3.87 6 919 861 2.6 -0.9 78 3.5 1.1 207 11 282.5 283.2 278.3 293.4 3.89 7 858 1412 -1.7 -2.4 95 0.7 -2.0 244 21 283.6 284.2 278.7 294.2 3.73 8 850 1487 -2.1 -2.7 96 0.6 -2.3 245 22 283.9 284.6 278.8 294.4 3.68 9 813 1840 -4.5 -5.0 96 0.5 -4.7 260 25 285.0 285.6 278.7 294.3 3.24 10 700 3004 -11.7 -12.3 95 0.6 -11.9 275 36 289.5 289.9 279.5 295.8 2.12 11 679 3237 -12.7 -13.6 93 0.9 -13.0 282 38 290.9 291.3 279.9 296.9 1.97 12 674 3293 -13.5 -14.5 92 1.0 -13.8 284 38 290.7 291.0 279.6 296.2 1.84 13 670 3338 -14.1 -16.8 80 2.7 -14.8 285 38 290.5 290.8 279.1 295.1 1.53 14 659 3463 -15.1 -17.1 85 2.0 -15.6 289 39 290.7 291.0 279.3 295.3 1.52 15 650 3567 -16.3 -20.5 70 4.2 -17.2 292 40 290.5 290.7 278.6 294.1 1.15 16 630 3802 -16.3 -18.0 87 1.7 -16.7 297 41 293.1 293.4 280.3 297.7 1.47 17 574 4493 -22.1 -22.8 94 0.7 -22.2 307 47 294.2 294.4 280.3 297.6 1.07 18 572 4519 -22.1 -23.6 88 1.5 -22.4 307 47 294.5 294.7 280.3 297.7 1.00 19 569 4558 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -22.8 307 48 295.7 295.8 280.3 297.6 0.58 20 567 4583 -21.5 -32.5 36 11.0 -23.1 307 48 296.0 296.1 280.2 297.4 0.44 21 557 4714 -22.3 -40.3 18 18.0 -24.3 309 51 296.6 296.6 280.1 297.3 0.20 22 529 5091 -24.3 -38.3 26 14.0 -25.9 312 58 298.6 298.6 281.1 299.5 0.26 23 507 5400 -26.1 -42.1 21 16.0 -27.6 314 65 300.0 300.1 281.6 300.7 0.19 24 500 5500 -26.3 -47.3 12 21.0 -28.0 315 67 301.0 301.0 281.9 301.4 0.11 25 499 5515 -26.3 -47.3 12 21.0 -28.0 315 67 301.1 301.2 282.0 301.5 0.11 26 478 5826 -27.7 -44.7 18 17.0 -29.2 315 74 303.1 303.2 282.8 303.7 0.15 27 470 5948 -27.9 -49.9 10 22.0 -29.5 315 77 304.4 304.4 283.2 304.7 0.08 28 422 6715 -33.7 -55.7 9 22.0 -34.8 315 85 306.5 306.5 284.0 306.6 0.05 29 400 7090 -36.5 -54.5 14 18.0 -37.4 315 88 307.6 307.6 284.5 307.8 0.06 30 392 7230 -37.1 -52.1 20 15.0 -37.9 314 91 308.5 308.6 284.9 308.8 0.08 31 367 7681 -41.1 -59.1 13 18.0 -41.7 310 98 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.04 32 362 7775 -41.8 -59.5 13 17.7 -42.4 310 98 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.03 33 300 9020 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 310 82 312.5 312.5 286.2 312.5 0.02 34 299 9042 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 310 82 312.8 312.8 286.4 312.8 0.02 35 270 9694 -56.1 -65.1 31 9.0 -56.2 310 78 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.02 36 250 10180 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.8 310 73 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 37 245 10308 -58.3 -70.3 20 12.0 -58.4 305 72 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.01 38 242 10386 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.6 305 72 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.1 0.02 39 238 10492 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 306 73 327.5 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.01 40 233 10627 -56.3 -71.3 14 15.0 -56.5 306 74 328.9 328.9 291.4 329.0 0.01 41 229 10738 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.7 307 75 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.01 42 219 11023 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 309 78 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.5 0.01 43 204 11475 -56.7 -73.7 10 17.0 -56.9 313 75 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 44 200 11600 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 315 71 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.01 45 197 11695 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 313 69 341.3 341.3 294.6 341.3 0.01 46 188 11989 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 309 62 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 47 181 12229 -55.5 -73.5 9 18.0 -55.8 305 57 354.9 354.9 297.7 354.9 0.01 48 159 13046 -59.5 -77.5 8 18.0 -59.7 295 50 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.01 49 151 13369 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 295 57 366.5 366.5 299.9 366.6 0.01 50 150 13410 -59.9 -77.9 8 18.0 -60.1 295 58 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.01 51 146 13579 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 298 67 368.3 368.3 300.3 368.4 0.01 52 137 13977 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.3 301 70 379.7 379.7 302.2 379.7 0.01 53 131 14259 -58.1 -76.1 8 18.0 -58.4 302 66 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.01 54 118 14927 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.9 304 55 406.9 407.0 306.2 407.1 0.02 55 114 15150 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.9 305 52 411.0 411.0 306.6 411.1 0.02 56 113 15207 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -52.2 305 51 413.5 413.5 307.0 413.6 0.02 57 110 15382 -50.9 -70.9 8 20.0 -51.6 311 47 417.8 417.8 307.4 418.0 0.02 58 106 15623 -52.1 -71.1 8 19.0 -52.8 320 40 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.1 0.02 59 103 15809 -51.9 -71.9 7 20.0 -52.6 328 35 423.8 423.9 308.2 424.0 0.02 60 100 16000 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.9 335 30 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.02 61 83 17179 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.4 314 40 434.1 434.1 309.3 434.2 0.01 62 78 17568 -58.7 -76.7 8 18.0 -59.1 307 43 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.9 0.01 63 77 17649 -55.7 -73.7 9 18.0 -56.3 306 43 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.8 0.02 64 72 18078 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -54.5 305 43 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.9 0.03 65 70 18260 -50.9 -69.9 9 19.0 -52.0 315 38 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.8 0.04 66 67 18547 -48.5 -67.5 9 19.0 -49.9 336 13 486.7 486.7 314.0 487.1 0.06 67 57 19594 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.9 298 24 494.7 494.7 314.6 494.9 0.03 68 55 19822 -54.9 -72.9 9 18.0 -55.8 305 20 500.3 500.3 315.0 500.5 0.04 69 53 20061 -50.7 -68.7 10 18.0 -52.1 313 16 515.3 515.4 316.0 515.8 0.07 70 50 20440 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -53.2 325 10 521.2 521.2 316.4 521.6 0.06 71 46 20978 -53.5 -70.5 11 17.0 -54.6 324 12 529.9 529.9 316.9 530.3 0.06 72 43 21415 -50.9 -68.9 10 18.0 -52.5 315 15 546.6 546.6 317.9 547.2 0.08 73 35 22752 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -53.7 4 2 577.1 577.2 319.6 577.8 0.09 74 34 22941 -49.9 -68.9 9 19.0 -52.1 7 3 587.2 587.2 320.0 588.0 0.11 75 30 23760 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -51.9 35 11 609.7 609.7 321.1 610.8 0.14 76 29 23981 -49.7 -67.7 10 18.0 -52.1 46 8 615.1 615.1 321.3 616.2 0.15 77 28 24211 -47.5 -65.5 11 18.0 -50.5 57 5 627.4 627.5 321.9 629.0 0.20 78 24 25226 -48.1 -66.1 11 18.0 -51.3 93 5 653.9 654.0 322.9 655.7 0.22 79 22 25800 -46.5 -65.5 10 19.0 -50.4 50 19 675.2 675.3 323.7 677.4 0.26 80 20 26430 -47.7 -66.7 9 19.0 -51.5 35 12 690.2 690.3 324.2 692.3 0.24 81 19 26769 -47.9 -66.9 9 19.0 -51.8 48 14 699.7 699.9 324.5 701.9 0.25 82 18 27129 -43.7 -63.7 9 20.0 -49.1 96 14 723.9 724.1 325.3 727.6 0.40 83 16 27919 -45.1 -66.1 8 21.0 -50.5 99 11 744.1 744.3 325.8 747.2 0.33 84 16 27919 -43.5 -63.5 9 20.0 -49.4 99 11 749.4 749.6 326.0 753.7 0.47 85 15 28352 -44.5 -64.5 9 20.0 -50.2 30 10 760.0 760.2 326.3 764.1 0.44 86 14 28815 -43.5 -64.5 8 21.0 -49.9 47 10 778.5 778.7 326.8 783.1 0.47 87 13 29312 -45.1 -65.1 9 20.0 -51.1 66 10 789.7 789.9 327.1 794.3 0.46 88 12 29848 -44.5 -65.5 8 21.0 -51.1 40 5 810.1 810.3 327.6 814.9 0.48 89 11 30431 -44.5 -65.5 8 21.0 -51.4 0 5 830.5 830.8 328.1 835.9 0.52 90 10 31070 -44.1 -65.1 8 21.0 -51.4 360 18 854.9 855.2 328.7 861.4 0.60 91 9.9 31137 -44.1 -66.1 7 22.0 -51.6 857.4 857.7 328.7 863.1 0.53 92 8.7 31998 -47.7 -70.7 5 23.0 -54.2 875.7 875.9 329.0 879.1 0.32 93 7.4 33064 -48.7 -74.7 3 26.0 -55.6 913.1 913.2 329.7 915.4 0.21 TRP 245 10308 -58.3 -70.3 20 12.0 -58.4 305 72 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.01 WND 362 7775 -41.8 -59.5 13 17.7 -42.4 310 98 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5326.00 m Freezing level: 882.12 mb = 1194.29 m = 3918.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 897.49 mb = 1050.96 m = 3448.00 ft Precipitable water: 0.46 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.93 % Est. max temperature: 9.37 C = 48.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 956.46 mb = 541.47 m = 1776.44 ft T: 2.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.85 C/km ThetaE index: 0.08 C Layer 813.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 859.31 mb = 1400.14 m = 4593.59 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 8.22 C = 46.79 F Cap Strength: 7.34 C Lifted Index: 8.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.17 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.23 C Showalter Index: 6.67 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.20 C Cross Totals Index: 23.60 C K Index: 20.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 111.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.41 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.14 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59412.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.48 mb = 1150.13 m = 3773.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 32 -17.3 26.5 1 948 610 175 8 -0.7 8.0 | 152 39 -18.0 34.4 2 925 808 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 160 39 -13.5 36.8 3 913 914 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 163 37 -11.0 35.5 4 879 1219 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 177 35 -1.7 35.5 5 850 1487 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 184 36 2.7 35.8 6 814 1829 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 193 32 7.3 30.8 7 782 2134 265 38 37.9 3.3 | 215 36 20.6 29.8 8 753 2438 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 217 33 19.7 26.5 9 724 2743 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 209 30 14.7 26.5 10 700 3004 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 219 30 18.6 23.3 11 641 3658 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 245 22 19.9 9.1 12 590 4267 305 43 35.2 -24.7 | 264 18 17.9 1.8 13 544 4877 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 289 25 24.1 -8.3 14 500 5500 315 67 47.4 -47.4 | 305 37 30.1 -20.9 15 460 6096 315 80 56.6 -56.6 | 307 49 39.3 -30.1 16 400 7090 315 88 62.2 -62.2 | 309 57 44.9 -35.8 17 370 7620 310 98 75.1 -63.0 | 302 68 57.8 -36.5 18 362 7775 310 98 75.1 -63.0 | 302 68 57.8 -36.5 19 300 9020 310 82 62.8 -52.7 | 300 53 45.5 -26.3 20 294 9144 310 83 63.6 -53.4 | 300 54 46.3 -26.9 21 250 10180 310 73 55.9 -46.9 | 298 44 38.6 -20.5 22 245 10308 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 290 44 41.7 -14.8 23 243 10363 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 290 44 41.7 -14.8 24 210 11278 310 80 61.3 -51.4 | 300 51 44.0 -25.0 25 200 11600 315 71 50.2 -50.2 | 306 41 32.9 -23.8 26 165 12802 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 251 24 22.6 7.9 27 150 13410 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 267 35 35.3 1.9 28 143 13716 300 74 64.1 -37.0 | 283 48 46.8 -10.5 29 113 15240 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 277 25 24.5 -2.8 30 100 16000 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 81 5 -4.6 -0.7 31 73 17983 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 261 23 22.5 3.5 32 70 18260 315 38 26.9 -26.9 | 272 10 9.6 -0.4 33 70 18288 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 263 8 8.2 1.0 34 66 18593 340 8 2.7 -7.5 | 142 24 -14.6 18.9 35 63 18898 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 145 19 -10.8 15.2 36 61 19202 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 170 20 -3.7 20.1 37 58 19507 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 199 17 5.4 15.9 38 50 20440 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 148 22 -11.6 18.3 39 48 20726 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 148 26 -13.4 21.9 40 46 21031 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 148 19 -9.8 15.8 41 44 21336 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 156 18 -7.4 16.6 42 42 21641 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 158 16 -6.0 15.1 43 40 21946 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 130 23 -17.3 14.5 44 34 22860 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 146 31 -17.4 25.5 45 31 23470 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 123 26 -21.7 14.2 46 30 23760 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 126 29 -23.6 17.4 47 27 24384 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 142 32 -20.0 25.2 48 24 25298 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 140 35 -22.3 26.9 49 23 25603 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 124 33 -27.2 18.1 50 22 25908 50 22 -16.9 -14.1 | 110 36 -34.1 12.3 51 20 26430 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 125 29 -24.2 16.6 52 20 26518 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 125 29 -24.2 16.6 53 19 26822 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 122 33 -28.0 17.5 54 18 27127 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 132 42 -31.2 27.7 55 17 27432 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 139 40 -26.4 30.7 56 16 28042 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 134 39 -28.2 27.4 57 15 28346 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 129 29 -22.3 17.8 58 13 29566 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 132 36 -26.9 23.9 59 11 30175 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 32 -17.3 26.5 60 10 31070 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 116 19 -17.3 8.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.8 at 42.1 knts Storm direction: 326.8 at 31.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.4 neg: 1.9 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 528.6 neg: -58.3 tot: 470.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 156.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.69 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 8.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 265.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 191 8 155 37| 0.0 11.3 11.3|140.4 -28.7 111.7 223.4 0.52| 21.3 11.1 1000 222 12 165 37| 6.4 5.7 12.1|259.9 -28.7 231.2 231.2 0.70| 17.1 12.0 1500 238 16 174 35| 7.7 3.8 11.4|348.2 -28.7 319.6 213.0 0.75| 15.3 11.4 2000 251 21 184 33| 8.3 2.8 11.1|442.3 -28.7 413.6 206.8 0.77| 14.6 11.2 2500 257 24 190 32| 6.3 2.3 8.5|462.3 -58.3 404.0 161.6 0.66| 13.2 8.8 3000 263 26 196 31| 6.4 1.9 8.3|528.6 -58.3 470.3 156.8 0.69| 12.8 8.8 4000 276 30 208 26| 6.1 1.4 7.5|604.0 -58.3 545.7 136.4 0.72| 11.6 8.4 5000 288 35 226 23| 7.0 1.1 8.1|701.9 -58.3 643.6 128.7 0.71| 11.5 8.2 6000 297 42 250 22| 6.8 1.0 7.8|740.1 -58.3 681.8 113.6 0.64| 11.1 7.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200112.12.gif