UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017031212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 216 SFC 979 405 7.6 6.1 90 1.5 6.8 65 3 282.5 283.5 281.0 299.1 6.03 2 978 413 8.0 5.0 81 3.0 6.5 63 3 282.9 283.9 280.7 298.5 5.59 3 967 504 7.8 6.1 89 1.7 6.9 46 3 283.7 284.7 281.6 300.6 6.11 4 957 588 8.8 6.5 85 2.3 7.6 29 3 285.5 286.6 282.7 303.3 6.35 5 934 785 7.6 5.8 88 1.8 6.6 122 2 286.3 287.4 282.8 303.7 6.20 6 925 863 8.0 6.9 93 1.1 7.4 165 1 287.5 288.7 284.0 306.5 6.75 7 850 1557 3.4 2.9 97 0.5 3.1 225 7 289.7 290.7 283.6 305.6 5.55 8 838 1672 3.0 2.0 93 1.0 2.5 233 9 290.5 291.4 283.7 305.6 5.28 9 828 1769 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 0.7 241 11 291.9 292.6 282.6 303.0 3.81 10 820 1848 3.0 -6.0 52 9.0 -0.7 247 12 292.3 292.8 281.8 301.1 2.97 11 807 1977 3.0 -17.0 21 20.0 -3.3 262 12 293.6 293.8 280.2 297.5 1.25 12 781 2242 2.0 -23.0 14 25.0 -4.9 278 17 295.3 295.4 280.3 297.8 0.77 13 772 2336 3.2 -42.8 2 46.0 -5.4 277 20 297.6 297.6 280.4 298.0 0.11 14 760 2463 4.0 -39.0 3 43.0 -4.9 277 23 299.8 299.8 281.5 300.4 0.17 15 732 2767 2.4 -24.6 12 27.0 -5.1 299 21 301.3 301.4 282.8 303.6 0.71 16 710 3013 2.0 -36.0 4 38.0 -6.3 291 32 303.5 303.5 283.1 304.3 0.25 17 700 3127 1.0 -37.0 4 38.0 -7.0 290 34 303.6 303.6 283.1 304.4 0.23 18 654 3668 -2.9 -37.9 5 35.0 -9.7 290 34 305.1 305.2 283.8 305.9 0.22 19 652 3693 -2.9 -26.9 14 24.0 -9.0 290 34 305.4 305.5 284.4 307.6 0.65 20 648 3741 -3.3 -9.3 63 6.0 -5.7 291 34 305.5 306.0 286.9 314.6 2.91 21 640 3839 -4.3 -8.6 72 4.3 -6.0 291 33 305.5 306.0 287.1 315.2 3.12 22 616 4140 -4.7 -9.7 68 5.0 -6.7 294 32 308.3 308.9 288.0 317.7 2.97 23 596 4398 -6.5 -11.1 70 4.6 -8.2 292 33 309.2 309.7 288.1 317.9 2.75 24 572 4718 -7.5 -13.5 62 6.0 -9.6 284 34 311.7 312.1 288.5 319.3 2.36 25 552 4994 -9.7 -14.7 67 5.0 -11.4 285 37 312.3 312.7 288.6 319.4 2.21 26 512 5570 -13.1 -22.1 47 9.0 -15.5 292 41 314.9 315.2 288.5 319.2 1.27 27 500 5750 -14.5 -23.5 46 9.0 -16.8 290 42 315.4 315.6 288.5 319.3 1.15 28 455 6457 -20.7 -26.7 59 6.0 -22.0 286 44 316.2 316.4 288.6 319.5 0.95 29 446 6605 -21.7 -29.7 48 8.0 -23.2 284 44 316.8 316.9 288.5 319.3 0.73 30 441 6688 -21.7 -33.7 33 12.0 -23.7 283 44 317.8 317.9 288.6 319.6 0.50 31 418 7081 -24.9 -36.9 32 12.0 -26.6 279 43 318.6 318.7 288.7 320.0 0.39 32 412 7186 -25.1 -44.1 15 19.0 -27.2 278 43 319.7 319.7 288.8 320.3 0.18 33 400 7400 -27.1 -50.1 9 23.0 -29.1 275 43 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.10 34 367 8015 -31.9 -54.9 8 23.0 -33.4 280 47 321.3 321.4 289.2 321.6 0.06 35 323 8902 -40.5 -52.5 26 12.0 -41.1 292 47 321.4 321.4 289.3 321.8 0.09 36 303 9333 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -45.0 299 47 321.4 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.12 37 300 9400 -45.3 -51.3 51 6.0 -45.6 300 47 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.9 0.11 38 282 9810 -49.1 -52.6 67 3.5 -49.2 302 49 321.8 321.8 289.4 322.2 0.10 39 254 10489 -55.3 -59.4 60 4.1 -55.4 305 52 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.6 0.05 40 250 10590 -56.1 -60.5 58 4.4 -56.2 305 52 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.04 41 235 10978 -59.1 -66.1 40 7.0 -59.2 316 55 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.02 42 222 11331 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.7 325 56 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.02 43 217 11471 -61.7 -67.7 45 6.0 -61.7 323 51 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 44 208 11731 -63.3 -68.3 51 5.0 -63.3 321 44 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.02 45 200 11970 -65.5 -70.3 51 4.8 -65.5 310 38 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 46 173 12836 -72.9 -75.6 67 2.7 -72.9 295 52 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.01 47 171 12904 -72.7 -75.3 68 2.6 -72.7 298 54 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 48 170 12938 -70.9 -73.5 68 2.6 -70.9 299 56 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 49 167 13046 -64.3 -68.7 55 4.4 -64.4 303 59 348.4 348.5 296.3 348.5 0.02 50 166 13082 -62.5 -68.5 44 6.0 -62.6 304 60 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.2 0.02 51 161 13272 -60.9 -75.9 12 15.0 -61.0 301 60 357.8 357.8 298.3 357.9 0.01 52 150 13710 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.4 290 59 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 53 149 13751 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 290 59 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 54 144 13962 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.4 292 62 367.0 367.0 300.0 367.0 0.00 55 136 14314 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.0 296 65 370.2 370.2 300.6 370.2 0.00 56 126 14782 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.3 301 70 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 57 123 14930 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.3 302 72 382.5 382.5 302.6 382.5 0.00 58 121 15031 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 303 73 382.8 382.8 302.7 382.8 0.00 59 114 15396 -63.9 -90.2 2 26.3 -64.1 305 75 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 60 100 16200 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.1 310 55 404.3 404.3 305.7 404.3 0.00 61 82 17419 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.3 314 45 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.5 0.00 62 75 17971 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 325 35 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 63 70 18400 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.2 310 20 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 64 66 18762 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.0 310 18 457.9 457.9 311.6 457.9 0.00 65 62 19144 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.4 297 21 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.8 0.00 66 53 20095 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.8 286 30 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.1 0.00 67 50 20450 -64.1 -91.1 1 27.0 -64.4 300 37 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 68 46 20963 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.8 322 36 508.7 508.7 315.5 508.7 0.00 69 42 21522 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.3 341 31 518.1 518.1 316.2 518.1 0.00 70 41 21670 -62.7 -91.7 1 29.0 -63.2 349 28 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.00 71 39 21977 -63.9 -91.9 1 28.0 -64.4 0 23 529.2 529.2 316.9 529.2 0.00 72 37 22302 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.3 328 20 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 73 36 22471 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.6 336 16 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.5 0.00 74 34 22825 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.9 322 7 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 75 32 23201 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.0 304 13 564.3 564.3 318.9 564.3 0.00 76 30 23600 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.4 325 17 576.4 576.4 319.5 576.5 0.00 77 29 23811 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.7 316 13 584.3 584.3 319.9 584.3 0.00 78 25 24735 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.8 328 17 606.7 606.7 320.9 606.7 0.00 79 21 25821 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.5 14 15 642.6 642.6 322.4 642.6 0.00 80 21 25821 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.0 14 15 651.6 651.6 322.7 651.7 0.01 81 20 26130 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.4 20 14 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.6 0.01 82 18 26792 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -61.0 352 14 674.1 674.1 323.6 674.1 0.01 83 17 27151 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.8 338 10 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.3 0.01 84 16 27532 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.7 321 9 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.2 0.01 85 14 28378 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.5 275 7 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 86 10 30540 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -57.3 275 16 822.1 822.1 327.8 822.3 0.02 87 9.8 30670 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.7 274 17 830.6 830.6 328.0 830.9 0.03 88 9.5 30871 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.3 273 18 835.0 835.0 328.1 835.2 0.03 89 8.0 31993 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.2 266 26 903.3 903.4 329.5 904.0 0.07 90 7.5 32422 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -54.0 263 29 923.4 923.4 329.9 924.3 0.08 91 7.0 32880 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -55.0 260 32 936.0 936.0 330.1 936.8 0.07 92 6.9 32975 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.2 939.0 939.1 330.2 939.8 0.07 TRP 173 12836 -72.9 -75.6 67 2.7 -72.9 295 52 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.01 WND 114 15396 -63.9 -90.2 2 26.3 -64.1 305 75 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5534.00 m Freezing level: 688.21 mb = 3265.82 m = 10714.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 823.89 mb = 1809.70 m = 5937.28 ft Precipitable water: 0.59 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 51.16 % Est. max temperature: 16.83 C = 62.29 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 956.79 mb = 590.13 m = 1936.11 ft T: 8.79 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.91 C/km ThetaE index: 8.13 C Layer 828.0- 781.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 876.95 mb = 1300.79 m = 4267.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.29 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.00 C = 57.20 F Cap Strength: 11.49 C Lifted Index: 11.50 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.04 C Showalter Index: 10.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.40 C K Index: -17.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 90.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.45 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.70 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71556.80 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.49 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 906.92 mb = 1025.03 m = 3362.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 318 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 130 21 -15.8 13.3 1 954 610 25 3 -1.3 -2.7 | 129 19 -14.4 11.8 2 925 863 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 139 20 -13.3 15.5 3 919 914 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 135 19 -13.5 13.6 4 886 1219 160 2 -0.7 1.9 | 140 21 -13.8 16.4 5 850 1557 225 7 4.9 4.9 | 157 21 -8.1 19.5 6 822 1829 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 174 20 -2.2 19.6 7 792 2134 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 179 12 -0.3 12.3 8 762 2438 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 218 16 9.8 12.5 9 734 2743 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 223 6 4.2 4.5 10 707 3048 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 261 19 18.9 2.9 11 700 3127 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 261 19 18.9 2.9 12 654 3658 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 261 19 18.9 2.9 13 605 4267 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 266 16 15.9 1.0 14 559 4877 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 248 23 21.4 8.5 15 538 5182 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 276 23 23.2 -2.4 16 500 5750 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 270 26 26.4 0.2 17 477 6096 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 272 29 29.2 -0.8 18 400 7400 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 250 32 29.7 10.8 19 388 7620 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 253 35 33.7 10.4 20 311 9144 295 47 42.6 -19.9 | 280 30 29.5 -5.3 21 300 9400 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 288 29 27.6 -9.0 22 250 10590 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 297 33 29.5 -15.3 23 224 11278 325 57 32.7 -46.7 | 329 38 19.6 -32.1 24 203 11887 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 322 19 12.0 -15.3 25 200 11970 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 302 19 16.0 -9.9 26 183 12497 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 265 22 21.7 1.9 27 173 12836 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 282 35 34.0 -7.4 28 166 13106 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 299 42 36.9 -20.4 29 150 13710 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 278 43 42.4 -5.6 30 117 15240 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 300 56 48.4 -28.5 31 114 15396 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 300 56 48.4 -28.5 32 100 16200 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 306 36 29.0 -20.8 33 79 17678 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 312 23 17.3 -15.9 34 75 17983 325 35 20.1 -28.7 | 334 16 7.0 -14.1 35 71 18288 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 273 5 4.5 -0.2 36 70 18400 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 233 3 2.2 1.7 37 68 18593 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 157 3 -1.1 2.5 38 61 19202 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 233 9 6.9 5.2 39 56 19812 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 270 12 12.0 0.0 40 53 20117 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 247 17 15.9 6.8 41 50 20450 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 282 19 19.0 -4.0 42 46 21031 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 333 17 7.6 -14.9 43 43 21336 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 344 16 4.4 -15.8 44 39 21946 5 23 -2.0 -22.9 | 61 17 -15.1 -8.4 45 37 22250 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 21 3 -1.0 -2.7 46 36 22555 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 100 8 -8.3 1.4 47 34 22860 320 6 3.9 -4.6 | 137 14 -9.2 9.9 48 32 23165 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 163 9 -2.7 8.5 49 31 23470 330 21 10.5 -18.2 | 35 4 -2.6 -3.6 50 30 23600 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 101 3 -3.3 0.6 51 29 23774 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 144 7 -3.9 5.4 52 28 24079 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 125 7 -5.6 3.9 53 26 24384 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 172 6 -0.8 5.9 54 24 24994 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 71 9 -8.4 -2.8 55 23 25298 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 298 4 3.2 -1.7 56 22 25603 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 65 9 -8.2 -3.8 57 21 25908 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 96 19 -19.0 1.9 58 20 26130 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 94 18 -17.9 1.4 59 19 26518 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 335 3 1.1 -2.3 60 18 26822 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 98 12 -12.0 1.6 61 16 27432 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 133 12 -8.5 8.0 62 16 27737 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 142 9 -5.3 6.8 63 13 28651 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 152 17 -8.2 15.4 64 13 28956 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 190 25 4.2 24.5 65 12 29261 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 187 11 1.4 10.7 66 12 29566 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 170 23 -3.9 22.3 67 11 30175 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 209 21 10.5 18.7 68 10 30540 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 192 13 2.9 13.2 69 7 32880 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 223 27 18.4 20.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 288.0 at 26.1 knts Storm direction: 318.0 at 19.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 131.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 158.5 neg: -7.5 tot: 151.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 50.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.55 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.8 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 98.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 45 2 131 20| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 16.2 -6.3 9.8 19.6 0.23| 8.2 1.9 1000 98 2 134 21| 2.9 1.1 3.9| 46.4 -7.5 38.9 38.9 0.47| 7.5 3.5 1500 231 4 151 20| 4.5 0.7 5.2|101.6 -7.5 94.1 62.7 0.65| 8.9 5.8 2000 260 7 159 17| 5.8 0.5 6.3|134.4 -7.5 126.9 63.4 0.65| 10.3 6.7 2500 275 10 168 14| 5.7 0.4 6.2|152.5 -7.5 145.0 58.0 0.59| 11.5 6.8 3000 282 14 183 12| 4.8 1.5 6.3|158.5 -7.5 151.0 50.3 0.55| 10.8 5.9 4000 287 19 209 10| 3.5 1.1 4.6|165.1 -12.8 152.3 38.1 0.51| 8.7 4.5 5000 287 23 227 12| 3.5 1.5 5.0|226.8 -39.4 187.4 37.5 0.46| 8.9 4.1 6000 288 26 241 13| 2.9 1.7 4.7|232.3 -70.3 162.0 27.0 0.39| 8.1 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170312.12.gif