UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018031212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 147 SFC 970 405 2.6 1.6 93 1.0 2.1 210 3 278.2 278.9 276.8 290.3 4.42 2 964 455 5.0 2.2 82 2.8 3.7 246 3 281.1 281.9 278.6 294.0 4.65 3 951 565 5.4 0.4 70 5.0 3.1 324 3 282.6 283.3 278.7 294.2 4.14 4 932 730 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 5.2 108 6 287.9 288.7 281.5 300.5 4.41 5 926 783 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 4.9 157 7 288.6 289.4 281.6 300.7 4.19 6 925 792 9.4 0.4 53 9.0 5.1 165 7 288.9 289.7 281.8 301.2 4.25 7 916 873 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 5.5 152 13 291.6 292.3 282.6 303.1 3.93 8 906 965 11.2 -1.8 40 13.0 5.1 143 17 292.5 293.2 282.7 303.3 3.69 9 869 1311 8.8 -2.2 46 11.0 3.7 138 20 293.5 294.2 283.2 304.5 3.74 10 850 1494 8.0 -3.0 46 11.0 3.0 145 14 294.5 295.2 283.5 305.2 3.60 11 824 1749 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 1.1 168 13 295.7 296.2 283.1 304.3 2.87 12 739 2632 0.4 -21.6 17 22.0 -5.9 193 24 298.3 298.4 281.8 301.2 0.92 13 700 3065 -1.7 -34.7 6 33.0 -8.5 200 14 300.6 300.7 282.0 301.6 0.29 14 686 3225 -2.3 -37.3 5 35.0 -9.1 189 14 301.7 301.7 282.4 302.5 0.23 15 639 3783 -6.9 -32.9 11 26.0 -12.1 189 16 302.6 302.7 283.0 303.9 0.38 16 610 4144 -8.5 -31.5 14 23.0 -13.2 201 18 304.8 304.9 284.0 306.4 0.45 17 595 4337 -8.1 -34.1 10 26.0 -13.2 207 18 307.5 307.5 284.8 308.7 0.36 18 569 4682 -9.7 -41.7 5 32.0 -14.9 217 18 309.6 309.6 285.4 310.2 0.17 19 560 4805 -9.1 -55.1 1 46.0 -14.8 219 20 311.7 311.7 286.0 311.8 0.04 20 535 5156 -11.7 -35.7 12 24.0 -16.1 215 21 312.7 312.7 286.7 313.9 0.34 21 500 5670 -15.7 -39.7 11 24.0 -19.4 205 20 313.9 313.9 287.0 314.8 0.24 22 457 6345 -20.7 -42.7 12 22.0 -23.5 218 21 315.8 315.9 287.6 316.5 0.19 23 444 6558 -21.7 -51.7 5 30.0 -24.6 225 24 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.5 0.07 24 400 7320 -28.3 -53.3 7 25.0 -30.2 225 27 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.5 0.07 25 359 8082 -35.1 -57.1 9 22.0 -36.2 231 25 319.1 319.1 288.5 319.3 0.05 26 327 8723 -41.1 -55.1 21 14.0 -41.7 234 25 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.07 27 315 8975 -43.5 -55.5 25 12.0 -44.0 234 26 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.8 0.07 28 308 9125 -44.9 -50.9 51 6.0 -45.2 235 26 319.7 319.7 288.8 320.1 0.12 29 300 9300 -46.5 -54.5 40 8.0 -46.8 235 29 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.08 30 283 9683 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 239 31 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.8 0.04 31 250 10480 -56.5 -62.5 47 6.0 -56.6 220 33 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.03 32 246 10582 -57.5 -63.5 46 6.0 -57.6 220 34 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.03 33 211 11541 -63.7 -67.5 60 3.8 -63.7 244 37 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.02 34 200 11870 -64.7 -68.2 62 3.5 -64.7 240 42 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 35 198 11932 -62.5 -67.0 55 4.5 -62.6 238 45 334.7 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.02 36 192 12121 -61.7 -70.7 29 9.0 -61.8 228 41 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.01 37 190 12186 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 225 40 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.01 38 181 12486 -62.3 -76.3 14 14.0 -62.4 210 34 343.8 343.8 295.2 343.8 0.01 39 175 12694 -61.5 -77.5 10 16.0 -61.6 218 39 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 40 168 12947 -61.5 -80.5 6 19.0 -61.6 229 44 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.00 41 164 13096 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 235 48 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.7 0.00 42 154 13487 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 215 26 361.1 361.1 298.9 361.1 0.00 43 150 13650 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 205 33 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 44 146 13819 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 210 36 370.8 370.8 300.7 370.8 0.00 45 145 13862 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 212 36 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 46 138 14176 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 220 41 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 47 125 14802 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -57.8 220 46 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 48 120 15061 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 220 39 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 49 112 15497 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.8 223 32 401.5 401.5 305.4 401.5 0.00 50 108 15726 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.4 225 31 404.5 404.5 305.8 404.5 0.00 51 107 15784 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.6 226 30 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 52 104 15963 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.6 227 29 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 53 100 16210 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.3 230 27 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 54 91 16804 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 206 22 423.3 423.3 308.1 423.3 0.00 55 84 17303 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 212 35 431.4 431.4 309.0 431.4 0.00 56 82 17454 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 214 34 438.9 438.9 309.8 438.9 0.00 57 78 17770 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.0 217 25 447.3 447.3 310.6 447.3 0.00 58 74 18105 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.1 242 15 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.9 0.00 59 70 18460 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 260 5 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 60 60 19432 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.0 225 14 477.7 477.7 313.2 477.7 0.00 61 57 19753 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 333 3 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 62 53 20207 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 269 1 492.2 492.2 314.4 492.2 0.00 63 50 20570 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.0 185 2 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 64 39 22118 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.6 209 9 539.3 539.3 317.5 539.3 0.00 65 32 23349 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -62.0 310 11 567.0 567.0 319.0 567.0 0.00 66 30 23750 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.6 320 7 579.2 579.2 319.6 579.2 0.00 67 27 24406 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.2 310 10 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.00 68 24 25139 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.3 295 5 615.6 615.6 321.3 615.6 0.00 69 22 25678 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.5 306 4 630.5 630.5 321.9 630.5 0.00 70 20 26270 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.9 330 8 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 71 19 26592 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.4 322 11 665.6 665.6 323.3 665.6 0.01 72 18 26935 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.9 314 13 686.0 686.0 324.0 686.1 0.01 73 16 27683 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -59.6 259 7 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.7 0.01 74 14 28528 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.5 210 9 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.5 0.01 75 14 28528 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -59.0 210 9 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.5 0.01 76 13 29002 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.3 216 14 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.3 0.02 77 11 30076 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -57.8 257 13 795.6 795.6 327.1 795.8 0.02 78 10 30690 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.1 275 12 823.6 823.6 327.8 823.8 0.03 79 9.7 30887 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.6 274 12 833.8 833.8 328.0 834.1 0.03 80 8.9 31443 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -57.1 270 13 853.0 853.0 328.5 853.3 0.03 81 7.3 32734 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -55.5 262 16 919.1 919.1 329.8 919.8 0.06 82 7.0 33010 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -55.5 260 16 931.9 931.9 330.0 932.5 0.06 83 6.2 33811 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -56.0 964.8 964.8 330.6 965.5 0.07 TRP 200 11870 -64.7 -68.2 62 3.5 -64.7 240 42 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5523.00 m Freezing level: 731.57 mb = 2714.50 m = 8905.74 ft Wetbulb zero: 810.60 mb = 1882.26 m = 6175.31 ft Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 22.64 % Est. max temperature: 20.08 C = 68.14 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.98 mb = 531.31 m = 1743.13 ft T: 5.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.37 C/km ThetaE index: 3.99 C Layer 824.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 658.92 mb = 3541.72 m = 11619.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 26.46 C = 79.63 F Cap Strength: 12.89 C Lifted Index: 13.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.89 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.54 C Showalter Index: 9.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: -12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 63.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67702.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.31 mb = 1996.02 m = 6548.54 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 224 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 48 9 -7.0 -6.3 1 946 610 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 35 14 -8.3 -11.9 2 925 792 165 7 -1.8 6.8 | 78 11 -10.3 -2.2 3 911 914 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 103 18 -17.7 4.2 4 879 1219 135 23 -16.3 16.3 | 106 26 -24.8 7.3 5 850 1494 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 99 17 -16.6 2.5 6 847 1524 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 96 15 -14.5 1.5 7 816 1829 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 117 11 -9.7 5.0 8 785 2134 175 6 -0.5 6.0 | 72 10 -9.0 -2.9 9 756 2438 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 148 10 -5.4 8.8 10 728 2743 195 27 7.0 26.1 | 175 17 -1.5 17.2 11 701 3048 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 116 6 -5.4 2.7 12 700 3065 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 139 6 -3.7 4.2 13 674 3353 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 121 10 -8.5 5.1 14 648 3658 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 130 9 -7.2 6.0 15 599 4267 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 177 8 -0.5 8.3 16 576 4572 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 189 4 0.7 4.2 17 554 4877 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 215 9 5.0 7.2 18 500 5670 205 20 8.5 18.1 | 180 9 -0.1 9.2 19 472 6096 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 184 7 0.5 6.7 20 435 6706 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 236 14 11.4 7.8 21 400 7320 225 27 19.1 19.1 | 226 15 10.6 10.2 22 383 7620 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 237 12 9.9 6.5 23 307 9144 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 245 14 12.8 6.0 24 300 9300 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 243 17 15.2 7.7 25 280 9754 240 32 27.7 16.0 | 250 20 19.2 7.1 26 255 10363 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 226 18 12.7 12.3 27 250 10480 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 218 21 12.7 16.4 28 243 10668 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 218 23 14.0 17.9 29 220 11278 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 246 34 31.3 14.1 30 209 11582 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 256 24 23.2 5.9 31 200 11870 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 247 30 27.9 12.1 32 199 11887 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 246 34 31.3 14.1 33 181 12497 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 202 22 8.5 20.5 34 164 13106 235 48 39.3 27.5 | 239 36 30.8 18.6 35 156 13411 220 23 14.8 17.6 | 216 11 6.3 8.7 36 150 13650 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 194 22 5.4 21.0 37 148 13716 205 35 14.8 31.7 | 195 24 6.3 22.8 38 141 14021 220 38 24.4 29.1 | 218 26 15.9 20.2 39 128 14630 220 51 32.8 39.1 | 219 39 24.3 30.1 40 117 15240 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 218 22 13.3 17.1 41 100 16210 230 27 20.7 17.4 | 235 15 12.2 8.4 42 96 16459 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 194 5 1.2 5.0 43 87 17069 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 181 16 0.4 15.5 44 83 17374 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 211 25 12.7 21.4 45 79 17678 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 200 16 5.5 15.3 46 72 18288 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 350 6 1.1 -6.3 47 70 18460 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 24 9 -3.6 -8.1 48 69 18593 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 23 9 -3.5 -8.5 49 62 19202 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 101 3 -3.0 0.6 50 59 19507 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 256 3 3.0 0.7 51 56 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 44 12 -8.5 -8.9 52 50 20570 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 50 11 -8.3 -6.9 53 44 21336 145 8 -4.6 6.6 | 80 13 -13.1 -2.4 54 31 23470 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 5 17 -1.4 -17.4 55 30 23750 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 16 15 -4.0 -14.3 56 27 24384 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 3 15 -0.9 -15.4 57 26 24689 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 351 19 3.0 -18.6 58 23 25298 290 1 0.9 -0.3 | 39 12 -7.6 -9.3 59 20 26270 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 16 16 -4.5 -15.9 60 17 27127 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 351 19 3.0 -18.6 61 17 27432 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 356 14 1.0 -14.4 62 15 28042 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 47 10 -7.7 -7.1 63 13 28956 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 169 3 -0.5 2.5 64 13 29261 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 208 4 1.8 3.3 65 12 29566 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 328 10 5.5 -8.9 66 11 30175 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 324 7 4.0 -5.6 67 10 30690 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 341 11 3.4 -10.0 68 7 33010 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 310 9 7.2 -6.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 193.7 at 16.5 knts Storm direction: 223.7 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 3.1 tot: 5.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 74.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 130.6 neg: -61.6 tot: 69.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 16.8 stream: 3.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 3.15 Bulk Shear: 19.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 159 6 70 11| 0.0 14.6 14.6| 64.7 -8.3 56.4 112.8 0.50| 30.7 15.4 1000 141 13 93 16| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 71.6 -16.3 55.4 55.4 0.34| 22.8 7.6 1500 148 13 97 15| 3.3 5.5 8.8| 85.0 -27.5 57.5 38.3 0.28| 19.3 5.4 2000 156 12 99 14| 3.4 4.1 7.5|108.3 -40.4 67.9 34.0 0.29| 18.5 5.3 2500 168 14 114 12| 3.3 3.3 6.6|130.3 -50.1 80.2 32.1 0.28| 18.2 5.0 3000 173 14 117 12| 2.8 3.1 5.8|130.6 -61.6 69.0 23.0 0.20| 16.8 3.3 4000 179 15 124 11| 3.2 2.3 5.5|151.0 -61.6 89.4 22.4 0.26| 13.9 3.6 5000 189 16 138 9| 3.0 2.2 5.2|156.1 -69.5 86.6 17.3 0.24| 12.2 2.9 6000 194 16 147 8| 3.0 1.9 4.9|166.7 -73.5 93.1 15.5 0.24| 11.0 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180312.12.gif