UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 234 SFC 980 405 -1.1 -5.5 72 4.4 -2.7 220 3 273.6 274.1 271.6 280.7 2.58 2 975 446 2.2 -5.8 55 8.0 -0.7 249 3 277.4 277.8 273.7 284.5 2.54 3 968 504 4.0 -7.0 44 11.0 -0.0 289 3 279.7 280.1 274.8 286.4 2.33 4 962 554 7.4 -7.6 34 15.0 1.7 324 4 283.7 284.1 276.7 290.2 2.24 5 956 605 7.8 -9.2 29 17.0 1.5 359 4 284.6 284.9 276.9 290.4 1.99 6 950 657 10.6 -12.4 18 23.0 2.3 24 6 287.9 288.2 277.9 292.6 1.55 7 934 798 12.8 -16.2 12 29.0 2.7 92 10 291.6 291.8 279.1 295.2 1.15 8 925 878 12.0 -17.0 12 29.0 2.2 130 13 291.6 291.8 279.1 295.0 1.09 9 909 1023 10.6 -17.4 12 28.0 1.3 130 16 291.6 291.8 279.0 294.9 1.07 10 869 1397 10.0 -21.0 9 31.0 0.3 130 21 294.8 294.9 280.2 297.4 0.82 11 850 1581 10.4 -23.6 7 34.0 0.1 135 22 297.0 297.2 281.0 299.2 0.67 12 840 1679 10.8 -24.2 7 35.0 0.3 137 19 298.5 298.6 281.5 300.6 0.64 13 800 2084 8.8 -20.2 11 29.0 -0.7 111 9 300.5 300.7 282.8 303.6 0.96 14 786 2230 9.4 -12.6 20 22.0 0.8 93 7 302.7 303.0 284.8 308.5 1.84 15 763 2475 8.2 -12.8 21 21.0 0.0 61 6 304.0 304.3 285.3 309.9 1.87 16 740 2727 8.0 -20.0 12 28.0 -1.4 32 6 306.4 306.6 285.3 309.9 1.05 17 700 3182 4.8 -20.2 14 25.0 -3.4 335 4 307.8 308.0 285.8 311.4 1.10 18 660 3660 2.0 -22.0 15 24.0 -5.5 19 7 309.9 310.1 286.5 313.2 0.99 19 592 4525 -5.5 -23.5 23 18.0 -10.5 350 11 310.9 311.1 286.8 314.2 0.97 20 552 5071 -8.9 -28.9 18 20.0 -13.6 9 14 313.2 313.3 287.2 315.4 0.64 21 506 5739 -13.9 -28.9 27 15.0 -17.2 3 19 315.0 315.1 287.9 317.4 0.69 22 500 5830 -14.3 -29.3 27 15.0 -17.6 355 20 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.0 0.68 23 475 6216 -15.9 -31.9 24 16.0 -19.1 349 21 318.3 318.4 288.8 320.3 0.56 24 457 6505 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -20.8 353 22 318.8 318.9 289.0 321.0 0.61 25 421 7108 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.6 339 23 319.5 319.6 289.0 320.9 0.39 26 409 7319 -24.5 -44.5 14 20.0 -26.8 334 23 321.1 321.1 289.3 321.8 0.18 27 400 7480 -24.9 -46.9 11 22.0 -27.2 330 23 322.6 322.7 289.7 323.2 0.14 28 371 8025 -27.5 -54.5 6 27.0 -29.7 316 30 326.2 326.2 290.7 326.4 0.06 29 324 8982 -36.7 -49.7 25 13.0 -37.6 328 27 326.4 326.4 290.8 326.9 0.13 30 300 9510 -41.3 -54.3 23 13.0 -41.9 340 28 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.08 31 298 9555 -41.7 -54.7 23 13.0 -42.3 340 28 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.5 0.08 32 274 10119 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 344 28 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.3 0.07 33 250 10720 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 350 31 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.04 34 245 10849 -53.5 -62.5 33 9.0 -53.7 352 33 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.6 0.03 35 200 12120 -62.3 -75.3 16 13.0 -62.4 5 48 334.1 334.1 292.8 334.1 0.01 36 198 12182 -62.7 -75.7 16 13.0 -62.8 4 47 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.01 37 183 12664 -66.7 -78.7 17 12.0 -66.8 354 44 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.00 38 171 13073 -68.5 -77.5 26 9.0 -68.5 340 46 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.01 39 168 13179 -68.7 -76.7 31 8.0 -68.7 337 45 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.01 40 165 13288 -66.1 -74.1 32 8.0 -66.1 334 44 346.6 346.6 295.9 346.7 0.01 41 161 13438 -65.5 -74.5 28 9.0 -65.5 330 42 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.01 42 158 13553 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 332 39 354.4 354.4 297.5 354.4 0.01 43 150 13870 -65.7 -79.7 13 14.0 -65.8 320 39 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 44 149 13911 -65.9 -79.9 12 14.0 -66.0 320 40 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.00 45 141 14249 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 320 48 368.2 368.2 300.2 368.2 0.00 46 133 14608 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.2 320 56 372.2 372.2 300.9 372.3 0.00 47 125 14989 -62.7 -85.1 3 22.4 -62.9 320 64 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 48 123 15089 -62.3 -85.3 3 23.0 -62.5 326 60 383.9 383.9 302.9 383.9 0.00 49 116 15450 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 338 46 387.5 387.5 303.4 387.5 0.00 50 104 16119 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 321 41 399.0 399.0 305.0 399.0 0.00 51 100 16360 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 350 36 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 52 94 16737 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 351 32 407.9 407.9 306.2 407.9 0.00 53 74 18191 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 355 17 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 54 70 18530 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.9 360 15 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 55 67 18796 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 356 10 449.9 449.9 310.8 449.9 0.00 56 64 19076 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 349 10 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 57 62 19269 -65.1 -90.1 2 25.0 -65.4 346 12 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.8 0.00 58 52 20354 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 5 10 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 59 50 20600 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.6 10 9 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 60 49 20727 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 9 7 508.6 508.6 315.5 508.6 0.00 61 45 21259 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 342 7 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 62 39 22158 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.1 21 13 546.4 546.4 317.9 546.4 0.00 63 30 23810 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 70 14 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 64 27 24474 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.5 47 19 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 65 26 24715 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.1 51 16 622.1 622.1 321.6 622.2 0.01 66 25 24966 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.3 55 12 625.1 625.1 321.7 625.1 0.01 67 24 25226 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.5 38 11 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.4 0.01 68 21 26079 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 24 16 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 69 20 26390 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.3 25 17 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 70 19 26717 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.3 32 19 673.7 673.7 323.6 673.7 0.01 71 17 27424 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.9 42 22 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.1 0.01 72 13 29122 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.9 19 30 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.6 0.01 73 11 30183 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.7 15 32 796.3 796.4 327.1 796.5 0.02 TRP 171 13073 -68.5 -77.5 26 9.0 -68.5 340 46 339.1 339.1 294.1 339.2 0.01 WND 125 14989 -62.7 -85.1 3 22.4 -62.9 320 64 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5596.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 978.33 mb = 418.57 m = 1373.24 ft Freezing level: 641.87 mb = 3890.41 m = 12763.66 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.23 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 17.46 % Est. max temperature: 24.10 C = 75.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 914.70 mb = 971.36 m = 3186.85 ft T: 11.10 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.21 C/km ThetaE index: 0.23 C Layer 925.0- 869.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 426.41 mb = 7014.43 m = 23012.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.39 C = 111.91 F Cap Strength: 19.36 C Lifted Index: 19.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.25 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 17.26 C Showalter Index: 15.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 15.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: -9.30 C K Index: -23.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 64.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 64.37 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.35 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53618.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 19.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 649.16 mb = 3791.40 m = 12438.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 61 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 236 12 9.9 6.7 1 956 610 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 267 8 8.0 0.4 2 925 878 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 171 13 -1.9 12.8 3 921 914 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 166 14 -3.5 14.1 4 888 1219 130 18 -13.8 11.6 | 160 17 -5.8 16.0 5 856 1524 130 23 -17.6 14.8 | 153 21 -9.6 19.2 6 850 1581 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 159 21 -7.5 20.0 7 825 1829 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 174 16 -1.6 15.9 8 795 2134 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 183 6 0.3 6.5 9 766 2438 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 234 3 2.6 1.9 10 738 2743 30 6 -3.0 -5.2 | 279 5 5.0 -0.8 11 711 3048 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 267 8 7.7 0.4 12 700 3182 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 265 10 9.7 0.8 13 659 3658 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 291 6 5.6 -2.2 14 634 3962 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 324 7 4.3 -5.9 15 610 4267 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 302 9 7.2 -4.6 16 587 4572 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 300 13 10.9 -6.2 17 564 4877 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 323 13 8.0 -10.6 18 543 5182 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 330 9 4.7 -8.1 19 522 5486 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 323 16 9.5 -12.5 20 502 5791 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 336 16 6.4 -14.5 21 500 5830 355 20 1.7 -19.9 | 328 18 9.8 -15.5 22 482 6096 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 320 21 13.5 -15.9 23 463 6401 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 330 20 9.9 -17.5 24 400 7480 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 308 25 19.5 -15.5 25 392 7620 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 304 26 21.2 -14.4 26 376 7925 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 300 34 29.2 -16.8 27 316 9144 330 27 13.5 -23.4 | 311 29 21.5 -19.0 28 300 9510 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 321 28 17.6 -21.9 29 264 10363 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 326 27 15.3 -22.6 30 250 10720 350 31 5.4 -30.5 | 333 29 13.4 -26.1 31 208 11887 5 52 -4.5 -51.8 | 356 48 3.5 -47.4 32 200 12120 5 48 -4.2 -47.8 | 355 44 3.8 -43.4 33 188 12497 360 43 -0.0 -43.0 | 348 39 8.0 -38.6 34 171 13073 340 46 15.7 -43.2 | 329 46 23.7 -38.8 35 162 13411 330 43 21.5 -37.2 | 318 44 29.5 -32.8 36 154 13716 335 34 14.4 -30.8 | 320 35 22.4 -26.4 37 150 13870 320 39 25.1 -29.9 | 308 42 33.1 -25.5 38 126 14935 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 312 66 49.2 -44.6 39 125 14989 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 312 66 49.2 -44.6 40 120 15240 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 325 54 30.8 -44.5 41 114 15545 340 43 14.7 -40.4 | 328 43 22.7 -36.0 42 103 16154 320 41 26.4 -31.4 | 308 44 34.4 -27.0 43 100 16360 350 36 6.3 -35.5 | 335 34 14.3 -31.0 44 73 18288 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 321 15 9.4 -11.5 45 70 18530 360 15 -0.0 -15.0 | 323 13 8.0 -10.6 46 66 18898 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 292 9 8.7 -3.6 47 63 19202 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 303 13 11.1 -7.2 48 57 19812 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 310 12 9.1 -7.5 49 50 20600 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 305 8 6.5 -4.4 50 47 21031 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 260 8 7.8 1.4 51 44 21336 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 284 12 11.4 -2.8 52 42 21641 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 341 8 2.5 -7.4 53 40 21946 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 0 13 -0.0 -12.8 54 37 22555 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 246 8 7.8 3.4 55 30 23774 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 83 6 -6.1 -0.7 56 30 23810 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 86 5 -5.1 -0.4 57 27 24384 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 32 11 -6.1 -9.7 58 25 24994 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 36 3 -1.8 -2.5 59 23 25603 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 311 8 6.3 -5.4 60 22 25908 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 3 10 -0.5 -10.3 61 21 26213 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 347 11 2.5 -10.6 62 20 26390 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 356 11 0.8 -11.0 63 17 26822 45 22 -15.6 -15.6 | 34 13 -7.5 -11.1 64 15 27127 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 356 21 1.3 -20.7 65 14 27432 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 7 17 -2.1 -17.3 66 12 27737 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 1 27 -0.5 -27.5 67 7 29566 15 29 -7.5 -28.0 | 359 24 0.5 -23.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 31.2 at 12.2 knts Storm direction: 61.2 at 9.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 1.4 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 40.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.1 neg: -25.4 tot: 43.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.13 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 1.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 2.78 Bulk Shear: 23.16 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 114 7 195 7| 0.0 15.2 15.2| 23.6 -3.6 20.1 40.2 -0.00| 33.0 -0.0 1000 128 12 172 12| 0.0 10.9 10.9| 23.6 -18.4 5.3 5.3 -0.09| 19.9 -1.7 1500 131 14 168 14| 2.7 7.3 10.0| 56.3 -23.0 33.3 22.2 0.04| 17.8 0.7 2000 127 13 169 13| 2.0 3.6 5.6| 62.4 -23.1 39.3 19.6 0.10| 16.4 1.6 2500 121 12 169 11| 1.6 2.0 3.6| 65.2 -23.8 41.4 16.6 0.13| 14.3 1.9 3000 116 10 172 9| 1.3 1.4 2.8| 69.1 -25.4 43.7 14.6 0.13| 12.8 1.7 4000 94 10 159 5| 1.2 0.6 1.8| 78.3 -31.0 47.3 11.8 0.15| 11.0 1.6 5000 62 11 64 1| 1.4 0.6 2.0| 99.3 -34.7 64.6 12.9 0.18| 10.3 1.8 6000 31 12 344 6| 1.4 0.7 2.1|130.3 -57.9 72.4 12.1 0.17| 9.9 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181112.12.gif