UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018101212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 12 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 12 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 972 405 6.4 2.7 77 3.7 4.6 150 4 281.8 282.6 279.1 295.1 4.78 2 965 463 8.4 2.4 66 6.0 5.5 110 5 284.4 285.2 280.3 297.7 4.71 3 959 513 8.6 1.6 61 7.0 5.2 75 7 285.1 285.9 280.4 297.8 4.48 4 952 573 9.8 0.8 53 9.0 5.5 35 8 287.0 287.7 281.0 299.1 4.25 5 934 727 9.6 -0.4 50 10.0 4.9 25 5 288.3 289.0 281.2 299.8 3.97 6 927 788 10.2 -0.8 46 11.0 5.1 33 3 289.6 290.2 281.7 300.8 3.89 7 925 806 10.8 -0.2 46 11.0 5.5 35 2 290.4 291.1 282.3 302.2 4.07 8 921 842 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 6.0 45 3 291.7 292.5 282.8 303.7 4.09 9 905 989 12.0 -2.0 38 14.0 5.4 78 5 293.4 294.1 283.1 304.2 3.64 10 891 1119 13.4 -3.6 30 17.0 5.5 102 4 296.2 296.8 283.8 306.0 3.28 11 850 1514 11.2 -5.8 30 17.0 3.7 90 8 297.9 298.4 284.1 306.7 2.91 12 837 1642 10.4 -7.6 27 18.0 2.7 104 9 298.4 298.8 283.9 306.2 2.58 13 820 1813 10.4 -13.6 17 24.0 1.3 123 10 300.1 300.4 283.5 305.2 1.63 14 810 1915 11.6 -27.4 5 39.0 0.2 117 10 302.4 302.5 283.0 304.1 0.50 15 770 2337 10.8 -35.2 2 46.0 -1.0 72 11 306.0 306.0 284.1 306.9 0.25 16 711 2995 6.2 32 14 308.0 17 700 3122 5.6 -33.4 4 39.0 -4.2 30 14 308.7 308.7 285.2 309.8 0.33 18 686 3287 4.8 -33.2 4 38.0 -4.7 30 14 309.6 309.6 285.6 310.8 0.34 19 644 3799 1.6 -10.4 40 12.0 -3.4 31 15 311.6 312.1 288.8 320.2 2.69 20 609 4247 -1.3 -11.3 46 10.0 -5.3 35 19 313.3 313.8 289.3 321.8 2.65 21 588 4526 -2.3 -14.3 39 12.0 -6.8 33 19 315.3 315.7 289.5 322.3 2.15 22 523 5444 -9.9 -17.9 52 8.0 -12.5 30 17 316.9 317.2 289.6 322.8 1.79 23 506 5699 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -14.2 30 15 318.2 318.4 289.6 322.9 1.38 24 500 5790 -11.9 -21.9 43 10.0 -14.7 30 15 318.5 318.8 289.7 323.0 1.32 25 477 6148 -14.9 -24.9 42 10.0 -17.4 39 16 319.1 319.3 289.6 322.8 1.06 26 471 6244 -14.5 -30.5 24 16.0 -18.0 37 17 320.8 320.9 289.7 323.1 0.64 27 456 6488 -15.3 -34.3 18 19.0 -19.0 33 20 322.8 322.9 290.1 324.5 0.46 28 413 7226 -22.1 -35.1 30 13.0 -24.2 19 27 323.3 323.4 290.3 325.0 0.47 29 400 7460 -23.7 -38.7 24 15.0 -25.8 15 29 324.2 324.3 290.4 325.4 0.34 30 383 7776 -26.1 -43.1 19 17.0 -28.1 19 27 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.9 0.22 31 338 8666 -34.7 -45.7 32 11.0 -35.6 12 35 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.19 32 327 8897 -35.9 -52.9 16 17.0 -37.0 10 37 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.0 0.09 33 300 9490 -41.1 -59.1 13 18.0 -41.8 15 35 327.4 327.4 291.0 327.6 0.04 34 266 10291 -47.9 -60.9 21 13.0 -48.3 20 30 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.04 35 255 10569 -46.7 -60.7 19 14.0 -47.1 20 22 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.04 36 250 10700 -47.5 -62.5 16 15.0 -47.9 20 17 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 37 245 10833 -48.1 -67.1 9 19.0 -48.6 20 16 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.02 38 235 11109 -47.7 -72.7 4 25.0 -48.2 19 15 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.01 39 219 11572 -50.5 -73.5 5 23.0 -50.9 15 17 343.8 343.8 295.2 343.8 0.01 40 214 11722 -50.9 -74.9 4 24.0 -51.3 14 18 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.4 0.01 41 200 12160 -54.1 -76.1 5 22.0 -54.4 10 19 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.1 0.01 42 186 12621 -56.9 -76.9 6 20.0 -57.1 17 23 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.9 0.01 43 165 13376 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 34 16 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.00 44 152 13888 -61.1 -82.1 5 21.0 -61.3 343 6 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 45 150 13970 -61.5 -82.5 5 21.0 -61.7 315 8 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 46 137 14529 -63.7 -84.7 4 21.0 -63.8 330 26 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.8 0.00 47 134 14665 -63.1 -84.1 4 21.0 -63.3 339 26 373.2 373.2 301.1 373.2 0.00 48 123 15191 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 7 18 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 49 108 15984 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 328 10 392.8 392.8 304.2 392.8 0.00 50 103 16271 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 326 14 395.1 395.1 304.5 395.1 0.00 51 100 16450 -66.7 -87.7 4 21.0 -66.8 325 17 398.9 398.9 305.0 398.9 0.00 52 88 17223 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 304 4 414.1 414.1 307.0 414.1 0.00 53 85 17434 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 301 3 422.7 422.7 308.0 422.7 0.00 54 74 18280 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.3 354 11 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 55 70 18620 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 5 1 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 56 62 19366 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.2 216 10 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 57 50 20690 -63.5 -92.5 1 29.0 -63.9 330 6 493.8 493.8 314.5 493.9 0.00 58 41 21903 -65.5 -92.5 1 27.0 -65.8 358 5 517.7 517.7 316.1 517.7 0.00 59 34 23051 -62.3 -91.3 1 29.0 -62.9 323 13 554.6 554.6 318.3 554.6 0.00 60 30 23830 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 305 12 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.00 61 26 24724 -61.1 -92.1 1 31.0 -62.0 266 9 602.2 602.2 320.7 602.2 0.00 62 22 25775 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 271 27 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 63 21 26071 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.8 273 26 652.2 652.2 322.7 652.3 0.01 64 20 26380 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 275 26 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 65 18 27053 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.0 270 37 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 66 16 27807 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.0 281 34 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 67 14 28669 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -55.1 274 33 753.4 753.5 326.0 753.6 0.02 68 14 28669 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -55.4 274 33 751.4 751.4 326.0 751.6 0.02 69 13 29154 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.7 278 32 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.2 0.03 70 12 29679 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.2 260 37 788.8 788.8 327.0 789.0 0.03 71 10 30880 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -53.6 260 41 845.2 845.3 328.3 845.7 0.05 72 8.8 31733 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -52.2 264 41 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.6 0.09 73 8.4 32045 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.1 265 41 897.9 897.9 329.4 898.6 0.08 74 7.7 32630 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.4 267 42 929.3 929.4 330.0 930.6 0.12 75 7.0 33270 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -54.0 270 42 944.3 944.3 330.2 945.4 0.10 76 6.2 34085 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -53.9 983.6 983.7 330.9 985.0 0.12 TRP 137 14529 -63.7 -84.7 4 21.0 -63.8 330 26 369.8 369.8 300.5 369.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5636.00 m Freezing level: 624.69 mb = 4046.36 m = 13275.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 803.33 mb = 1983.76 m = 6508.33 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.63 % Est. max temperature: 24.32 C = 75.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 918.33 mb = 866.41 m = 2842.51 ft T: 11.83 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.56 C/km ThetaE index: 2.60 C Layer 837.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 537.73 mb = 5226.55 m = 17147.26 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.80 C = 105.43 F Cap Strength: 15.52 C Lifted Index: 15.56 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.78 C Showalter Index: 12.51 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 6.10 C K Index: -21.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 58.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75397.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.52 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 767.19 mb = 2366.89 m = 7765.30 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 71 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 972 405 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 228 10 7.3 6.7 1 948 610 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 306 10 7.8 -5.6 2 925 806 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 259 8 8.2 1.6 3 913 914 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 259 4 3.9 0.7 4 880 1219 120 3 -2.6 1.5 | 235 8 6.7 4.8 5 850 1514 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 202 4 1.3 3.3 6 818 1829 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 187 9 1.2 9.0 7 789 2134 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 172 4 -0.6 4.1 8 760 2438 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 5 2 -0.2 -2.2 9 733 2743 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 351 8 1.3 -8.2 10 700 3122 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 345 9 2.3 -8.9 11 654 3658 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 345 9 2.3 -8.9 12 606 4267 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 7 12 -1.6 -12.3 13 561 4877 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 1 13 -0.2 -13.2 14 500 5790 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 349 10 1.8 -9.7 15 500 5791 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 351 8 1.3 -8.2 16 480 6096 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 6 9 -0.9 -9.0 17 400 7460 15 29 -7.5 -28.0 | 356 25 1.8 -24.8 18 391 7620 20 26 -8.9 -24.4 | 359 21 0.5 -21.2 19 329 8839 10 37 -6.4 -36.4 | 355 33 2.9 -33.2 20 315 9144 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 355 32 3.1 -32.2 21 300 9490 15 35 -9.1 -33.8 | 359 31 0.3 -30.5 22 263 10363 20 29 -9.9 -27.3 | 1 24 -0.6 -24.0 23 250 10700 20 17 -5.8 -16.0 | 344 13 3.5 -12.7 24 240 10973 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 | 339 12 4.2 -10.8 25 200 12160 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 339 17 6.0 -15.5 26 199 12192 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 335 18 7.6 -16.7 27 172 13106 30 26 -13.0 -22.5 | 11 20 -3.7 -19.3 28 156 13716 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 258 8 8.1 1.7 29 150 13970 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 279 15 15.0 -2.4 30 137 14529 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 311 29 22.3 -19.3 31 135 14630 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 316 30 20.8 -21.2 32 128 14935 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 339 14 4.9 -13.2 33 122 15240 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 332 17 7.8 -14.7 34 116 15545 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 271 11 11.3 -0.2 35 100 16450 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 299 22 19.1 -10.7 36 86 17374 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 258 11 11.1 2.3 37 78 17983 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 283 21 20.8 -4.8 38 74 18288 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 307 13 10.3 -7.7 39 70 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 251 10 9.3 3.3 40 70 18620 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 256 10 9.3 2.3 41 67 18898 175 11 -1.0 11.0 | 211 17 8.4 14.2 42 50 20690 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 279 12 12.3 -1.9 43 45 21336 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 256 9 9.1 2.3 44 33 23165 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 292 20 18.3 -7.5 45 30 23830 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 281 20 19.2 -3.6 46 29 24079 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 278 20 19.7 -2.7 47 27 24384 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 264 13 12.8 1.3 48 25 24994 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 245 22 19.7 9.3 49 23 25603 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 265 36 36.3 3.3 50 20 26380 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 268 35 35.2 1.0 51 18 27127 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 266 47 47.3 3.3 52 17 27432 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 266 46 46.3 3.3 53 16 27737 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 277 43 42.2 -5.5 54 15 28346 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 258 41 39.9 8.6 55 13 28956 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 278 44 43.2 -5.8 56 13 29261 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 269 40 40.2 0.6 57 12 29566 260 37 36.4 6.4 | 258 47 45.8 9.7 58 10 30880 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 258 51 49.7 10.4 59 7 33270 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 266 51 51.3 3.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 40.8 at 13.2 knts Storm direction: 70.8 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 3.9 tot: 5.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 10.3 neg: -32.4 tot: -22.1 m^2/s^2 ave: -7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.21 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: -2.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 7.12 Bulk Shear: 8.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 27 6 284 7| 0.0 7.0 7.0| 10.0 -13.8 -3.9 -7.7 0.09| 28.0 2.6 1000 60 5 262 5| 2.0 3.5 5.5| 10.2 -20.8 -10.6 -10.6 -0.05| 18.4 -1.0 1500 86 6 227 4| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 10.3 -24.7 -14.4 -9.6 -0.11| 15.1 -1.7 2000 88 7 215 4| 2.1 4.1 6.2| 10.3 -28.2 -17.9 -9.0 -0.19| 13.9 -2.7 2500 73 8 241 2| 1.7 4.6 6.3| 10.3 -31.3 -21.0 -8.4 -0.20| 12.7 -2.6 3000 60 9 318 2| 1.4 3.9 5.3| 10.3 -32.4 -22.1 -7.4 -0.21| 10.7 -2.2 4000 48 11 346 4| 1.1 2.9 4.0| 21.5 -33.2 -11.8 -2.9 -0.14| 8.7 -1.2 5000 43 13 352 6| 0.9 2.2 3.1| 21.5 -41.0 -19.5 -3.9 -0.16| 7.3 -1.2 6000 41 13 354 7| 0.9 2.2 3.0| 27.1 -43.4 -16.4 -2.7 -0.13| 6.9 -0.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181012.12.gif