UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 263 SFC 984 405 2.2 0.9 91 1.3 1.6 0 0 276.6 277.3 275.6 287.9 4.15 2 974 486 4.6 3.3 91 1.3 4.0 10 2 279.9 280.7 278.4 293.5 4.98 3 964 569 4.2 3.0 92 1.2 3.7 20 3 280.3 281.1 278.6 293.8 4.92 4 957 627 5.4 3.5 88 1.9 4.5 25 4 282.1 283.0 279.7 296.3 5.14 5 950 686 5.6 2.1 78 3.5 3.9 25 5 282.9 283.7 279.5 296.0 4.68 6 937 797 5.0 1.1 76 3.9 3.2 25 5 283.4 284.1 279.4 295.8 4.42 7 926 892 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 4.3 25 6 287.0 287.7 281.0 299.3 4.31 8 925 901 7.6 0.6 61 7.0 4.3 25 6 287.1 287.8 281.1 299.4 4.32 9 900 1126 7.0 -1.0 57 8.0 3.4 95 12 288.7 289.4 281.4 300.1 3.95 10 893 1191 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.6 116 13 289.4 290.0 281.0 299.3 3.43 11 883 1284 8.8 -6.2 34 15.0 2.5 118 13 292.2 292.6 281.4 300.2 2.72 12 878 1331 10.8 -13.2 17 24.0 1.9 113 12 294.7 295.0 281.1 299.6 1.57 13 872 1388 11.4 -14.6 15 26.0 1.9 107 11 295.9 296.2 281.5 300.3 1.41 14 867 1436 11.8 -5.2 30 17.0 4.2 102 11 296.8 297.4 283.7 305.8 2.99 15 850 1601 10.2 0.2 50 10.0 5.2 85 8 296.8 297.7 285.4 310.4 4.56 16 843 1670 9.6 2.6 62 7.0 5.9 84 7 296.9 297.9 286.4 313.0 5.48 17 794 2165 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 3.8 72 6 299.0 300.0 286.8 314.3 5.11 18 786 2248 6.8 -11.2 26 18.0 -0.2 63 6 299.9 300.3 283.9 306.3 2.06 19 780 2311 6.6 -18.4 15 25.0 -1.7 55 6 300.4 300.6 283.0 304.0 1.15 20 770 2417 5.6 -5.4 45 11.0 0.7 43 6 300.4 301.0 285.5 310.5 3.32 21 765 2470 5.8 -13.2 24 19.0 -1.3 39 6 301.2 301.5 284.1 306.8 1.80 22 763 2491 5.6 -14.4 22 20.0 -1.6 38 7 301.2 301.5 284.0 306.4 1.64 23 759 2534 5.4 -13.6 24 19.0 -1.6 36 7 301.4 301.7 284.2 307.0 1.76 24 754 2588 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 0.7 33 8 301.3 302.0 286.2 312.6 3.71 25 731 2840 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.7 21 10 302.3 302.8 285.5 310.6 2.69 26 722 2941 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.4 16 9 302.9 303.5 286.2 312.4 3.08 27 716 3008 2.6 -4.4 60 7.0 -0.6 13 9 303.4 304.1 287.2 315.2 3.85 28 700 3191 1.2 -4.8 64 6.0 -1.5 5 7 303.8 304.5 287.3 315.6 3.82 29 654 3733 -2.9 -6.1 79 3.2 -4.3 313 11 305.1 305.8 287.6 316.6 3.71 30 640 3904 -3.1 -6.9 75 3.8 -4.7 309 13 306.8 307.5 288.1 317.9 3.56 31 603 4372 -5.9 -10.7 69 4.8 -7.8 301 16 308.8 309.4 288.0 317.7 2.80 32 598 4437 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -9.7 302 16 309.6 309.9 287.0 314.7 1.56 33 595 4476 -6.3 -12.3 62 6.0 -8.5 303 16 309.6 310.0 287.9 317.6 2.50 34 587 4582 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.5 305 17 309.8 310.2 287.7 316.9 2.19 35 582 4648 -7.7 -12.2 70 4.5 -9.4 301 16 309.9 310.4 288.1 318.1 2.58 36 575 4742 -8.1 -14.1 62 6.0 -10.2 295 15 310.5 310.9 288.0 317.7 2.23 37 541 5212 -12.1 -15.0 79 2.9 -13.0 281 9 311.2 311.6 288.2 318.3 2.20 38 533 5325 -12.3 -17.1 67 4.8 -13.8 289 10 312.3 312.6 288.2 318.4 1.88 39 514 5601 -14.5 -19.5 66 5.0 -15.9 296 13 312.9 313.2 288.1 318.1 1.59 40 509 5675 -14.9 -21.9 55 7.0 -16.7 294 13 313.3 313.5 287.9 317.6 1.30 41 505 5735 -15.3 -29.3 29 14.0 -18.2 292 14 313.5 313.6 287.3 315.8 0.67 42 500 5810 -15.7 -24.7 46 9.0 -17.9 295 14 313.9 314.1 287.9 317.4 1.03 43 496 5871 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.6 296 15 314.4 314.5 287.7 316.8 0.71 44 491 5947 -16.5 -26.5 42 10.0 -18.7 297 15 314.6 314.7 287.9 317.6 0.89 45 489 5978 -16.5 -33.5 22 17.0 -19.6 298 16 314.9 315.0 287.6 316.6 0.46 46 486 6024 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -19.8 299 16 315.5 315.5 287.7 316.8 0.38 47 459 6452 -19.5 -41.5 12 22.0 -22.5 289 19 316.9 317.0 288.0 317.7 0.22 48 441 6748 -21.9 -40.9 16 19.0 -24.4 279 20 317.5 317.6 288.2 318.4 0.24 49 432 6900 -22.5 -43.5 13 21.0 -25.1 274 20 318.7 318.7 288.5 319.4 0.19 50 400 7460 -27.7 -40.7 28 13.0 -29.2 275 20 319.0 319.0 288.8 320.0 0.27 51 378 7863 -31.7 -41.7 37 10.0 -32.7 273 21 318.9 319.0 288.7 319.9 0.26 52 373 7957 -31.7 -49.7 15 18.0 -33.1 272 21 320.1 320.1 288.9 320.5 0.11 53 369 8033 -32.1 -52.1 12 20.0 -33.5 272 21 320.6 320.6 289.0 320.9 0.08 54 348 8444 -35.3 -50.3 20 15.0 -36.3 261 23 321.7 321.7 289.4 322.1 0.11 55 300 9460 -43.1 -62.1 11 19.0 -43.7 235 27 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 56 250 10660 -53.5 -65.5 22 12.0 -53.7 235 20 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.6 0.02 57 200 12060 -63.7 -72.7 28 9.0 -63.8 270 19 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 58 168 13113 -71.3 -76.1 49 4.8 -71.3 260 26 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 59 150 13790 -67.9 -78.9 19 11.0 -67.9 285 43 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 60 100 16270 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -63.9 275 40 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 61 90 16912 -66.9 -90.9 2 24.0 -67.0 300 40 410.7 410.7 306.6 410.7 0.00 62 79 17707 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 311 25 433.7 433.7 309.2 433.7 0.00 63 70 18450 -63.7 -89.7 2 26.0 -64.0 295 28 448.1 448.1 310.7 448.1 0.00 64 56 19818 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 286 20 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 65 54 20043 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 312 16 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 66 50 20520 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.8 305 24 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 67 45 21177 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.3 328 19 521.1 521.1 316.4 521.1 0.00 68 36 22583 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 311 15 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.6 0.00 69 33 23133 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 304 15 573.1 573.1 319.3 573.2 0.00 70 30 23730 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.7 300 19 578.6 578.6 319.6 578.6 0.00 71 28 24159 -61.1 -91.1 1 30.0 -62.0 322 17 589.6 589.6 320.1 589.6 0.00 72 24 25125 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.5 303 9 624.9 624.9 321.7 624.9 0.00 73 21 25964 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -61.2 331 21 643.8 643.8 322.4 643.8 0.01 74 20 26270 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.7 320 16 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 75 19 26594 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -59.3 335 24 669.9 669.9 323.4 670.0 0.01 76 18 26936 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.0 345 29 677.8 677.8 323.7 677.9 0.01 77 17 27299 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.5 354 28 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.5 0.01 78 15 28097 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.3 332 23 722.8 722.8 325.1 722.9 0.01 79 14 28542 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 344 24 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 80 14 28542 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.6 344 24 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.02 81 13 29025 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.4 350 24 768.9 768.9 326.4 769.1 0.03 82 10 30740 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.3 330 33 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 83 9.1 31357 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.1 330 37 853.8 853.8 328.5 854.2 0.04 84 8.7 31652 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -54.9 330 38 874.1 874.2 328.9 874.7 0.05 85 7.7 32453 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -56.8 330 43 894.7 894.8 329.3 895.2 0.05 86 7.3 32802 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -56.0 330 45 915.8 915.9 329.7 916.4 0.06 87 7.1 32986 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.8 330 46 933.9 933.9 330.1 934.7 0.08 88 7.0 33080 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -55.1 330 47 935.2 935.2 330.1 935.9 0.07 89 6.7 33371 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -54.8 951.1 951.2 330.4 952.1 0.09 90 6.5 33574 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -53.2 975.5 975.5 330.8 977.1 0.14 91 6.0 34119 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -52.6 1008.4 1008.5 331.4 1010.7 0.19 92 5.8 34352 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -51.5 1032.2 1032.4 331.7 1035.6 0.27 93 5.7 34473 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -51.7 1036.5 1036.6 331.8 1039.9 0.27 TRP 168 13113 -71.3 -76.1 49 4.8 -71.3 260 26 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5547.00 m Freezing level: 686.54 mb = 3349.53 m = 10989.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 786.43 mb = 2243.30 m = 7359.81 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 60.94 % Est. max temperature: 22.77 C = 72.99 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 964.25 mb = 566.91 m = 1859.93 ft T: 4.21 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.45 C/km ThetaE index: 10.24 C Layer 786.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 615.86 mb = 4205.99 m = 13799.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.56 C = 92.41 F Cap Strength: 15.15 C Lifted Index: 15.39 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.37 C Showalter Index: 6.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 20.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 32.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.49 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 51.28 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.13 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68358.89 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 859.29 mb = 1510.41 m = 4955.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 352 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 984 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 172 8 -1.1 7.8 1 959 610 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 146 5 -2.8 4.2 2 925 901 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 123 4 -3.7 2.4 3 924 914 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 123 4 -3.7 2.4 4 890 1219 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 142 20 -12.6 15.8 5 850 1601 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 128 12 -9.1 7.1 6 827 1829 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 139 9 -6.1 6.9 7 796 2134 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 132 9 -6.9 6.3 8 767 2438 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 123 6 -5.0 3.2 9 739 2743 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 70 6 -5.8 -2.2 10 700 3191 5 7 -0.6 -7.0 | 116 2 -1.7 0.8 11 659 3658 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 270 7 6.6 0.0 12 610 4267 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 268 12 11.9 0.3 13 586 4572 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 279 13 12.8 -1.9 14 564 4877 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 246 11 10.5 4.7 15 542 5182 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 231 10 7.7 6.3 16 521 5486 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 259 9 9.3 1.8 17 501 5791 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 256 12 12.0 3.0 18 500 5810 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 261 12 11.6 1.9 19 481 6096 300 17 14.7 -8.5 | 273 14 13.6 -0.7 20 425 7010 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 249 21 19.9 7.8 21 408 7315 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 258 20 19.5 4.2 22 400 7460 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 252 20 18.8 6.1 23 391 7620 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 252 20 18.8 6.1 24 358 8230 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 249 22 20.9 7.8 25 314 9144 230 25 19.2 16.1 | 217 30 18.0 23.9 26 300 9460 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 222 31 21.0 23.3 27 287 9754 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 219 35 21.8 27.1 28 250 10660 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 218 25 15.2 19.3 29 227 11278 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 219 20 12.7 15.8 30 200 12060 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 246 20 17.9 7.8 31 196 12192 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 247 16 14.8 6.4 32 177 12802 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 244 18 15.9 7.8 33 168 13106 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 238 26 22.0 14.0 34 168 13113 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 243 27 24.5 12.3 35 160 13411 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 268 35 35.3 1.4 36 150 13790 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 275 41 40.4 -3.3 37 137 14326 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 276 45 45.2 -4.6 38 131 14630 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 265 29 29.4 2.4 39 118 15240 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 290 35 32.6 -11.7 40 100 16270 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 264 39 38.7 4.3 41 92 16764 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 281 44 43.0 -8.3 42 88 17069 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 299 27 23.4 -12.8 43 83 17374 295 30 27.2 -12.7 | 281 27 26.1 -4.9 44 79 17678 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 301 19 16.5 -9.9 45 76 17983 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 261 23 22.5 3.7 46 72 18288 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 281 27 27.0 -5.3 47 70 18450 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 279 25 24.2 -4.0 48 62 19202 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 275 7 7.4 -0.7 49 59 19507 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 273 9 8.8 -0.5 50 56 19812 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 262 18 18.2 2.6 51 53 20117 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 293 9 8.5 -3.7 52 51 20422 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 288 19 18.5 -5.9 53 50 20520 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 288 19 18.5 -5.9 54 46 21031 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 316 12 8.4 -8.6 55 44 21336 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 310 13 10.3 -8.6 56 40 21946 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 314 19 13.8 -13.5 57 38 22250 330 17 8.5 -14.7 | 313 10 7.4 -6.9 58 34 22860 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 258 11 10.6 2.3 59 31 23470 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 293 13 11.6 -4.9 60 30 23730 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 276 15 15.3 -1.7 61 30 23774 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 276 15 15.3 -1.7 62 28 24079 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 305 11 8.6 -6.1 63 27 24384 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 293 13 11.6 -4.9 64 25 24994 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 221 6 3.8 4.4 65 22 25603 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 273 18 17.9 -1.1 66 21 25908 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 326 15 8.2 -12.1 67 20 26213 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 291 12 10.9 -4.2 68 20 26270 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 296 10 9.2 -4.4 69 18 26822 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 342 21 6.4 -20.2 70 18 27127 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 342 20 6.1 -19.2 71 17 27432 360 28 -0.0 -28.0 | 3 20 -1.1 -20.2 72 16 27737 10 26 -4.5 -25.6 | 18 19 -5.6 -17.8 73 15 28042 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 319 16 10.4 -12.1 74 13 28956 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 356 17 1.0 -17.1 75 13 29261 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 333 13 6.0 -11.9 76 11 30175 330 35 17.5 -30.3 | 324 28 16.4 -22.5 77 10 30740 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 323 26 15.4 -20.8 78 7 33080 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 326 40 22.4 -32.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 321.8 at 10.5 knts Storm direction: 351.8 at 7.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 34.2 neg: -34.8 tot: -0.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: -1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 4.34 Bulk Shear: 11.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 25 4 148 5| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 0.0 -6.4 -6.4 -12.8 -0.74| 6.3 -4.7 1000 85 7 131 11| 5.7 0.0 5.7| 28.0 -17.6 10.4 10.4 -0.02| 14.4 -0.3 1500 88 7 132 11| 3.8 2.3 6.1| 32.6 -21.7 10.9 7.3 -0.00| 12.2 -0.0 2000 83 7 131 11| 2.8 2.5 5.4| 32.6 -26.3 6.3 3.2 -0.05| 10.2 -0.5 2500 68 7 123 9| 2.3 3.0 5.2| 32.9 -34.7 -1.8 -0.7 -0.16| 9.6 -1.5 3000 56 7 116 8| 1.9 3.0 4.9| 34.2 -34.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.16| 9.3 -1.4 4000 11 9 74 3| 1.4 3.4 4.9| 37.1 -37.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.14| 8.4 -1.2 5000 339 10 296 3| 1.2 2.3 3.6| 47.3 -64.6 -17.4 -3.5 -0.18| 8.1 -1.5 6000 322 11 275 5| 0.7 2.3 3.0| 61.9 -74.1 -12.2 -2.0 -0.13| 7.7 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180113.12.gif