UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020031312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 MAR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 MAR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 967 405 2.8 -0.6 78 3.4 1.4 165 6 278.6 279.3 276.2 289.1 3.78 2 960 462 4.8 0.0 71 4.8 2.7 179 6 281.2 281.9 277.8 292.3 3.98 3 939 638 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.3 219 6 282.4 283.0 277.5 291.7 3.31 4 932 697 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 1.7 227 5 283.8 284.4 278.2 293.2 3.28 5 925 757 4.8 -3.2 56 8.0 1.4 235 4 284.2 284.8 278.4 293.5 3.26 6 882 1143 3.0 -3.0 65 6.0 0.5 358 1 286.2 286.9 279.6 296.2 3.47 7 850 1443 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.5 30 4 290.5 291.2 282.2 302.0 3.94 8 847 1472 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.1 29 4 290.8 291.5 282.0 301.6 3.67 9 832 1617 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 0.1 23 4 292.8 293.3 281.8 301.2 2.84 10 820 1735 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.1 19 4 292.9 293.4 281.4 300.3 2.47 11 808 1855 3.8 -12.2 30 16.0 -2.0 14 4 294.4 294.7 281.3 300.0 1.85 12 773 2213 1.2 -10.8 40 12.0 -3.2 11 8 295.3 295.7 282.1 301.9 2.17 13 750 2456 1.6 -18.4 21 20.0 -4.7 44 6 298.3 298.5 282.2 302.1 1.19 14 716 2828 0.0 -16.0 29 16.0 -5.3 9 7 300.5 300.8 283.5 305.4 1.53 15 700 3009 -1.3 -19.3 24 18.0 -6.7 345 11 301.0 301.3 283.3 304.8 1.18 16 685 3181 -2.1 -21.1 22 19.0 -7.6 328 12 302.0 302.2 283.5 305.4 1.04 17 666 3404 -3.5 -17.5 33 14.0 -7.9 309 14 302.9 303.2 284.4 307.5 1.45 18 658 3499 -4.1 -20.1 28 16.0 -8.8 308 15 303.3 303.5 284.2 307.1 1.18 19 641 3705 -5.9 -19.9 32 14.0 -9.9 304 18 303.5 303.7 284.4 307.5 1.23 20 630 3840 -6.5 -29.5 14 23.0 -11.6 301 18 304.3 304.4 283.8 306.1 0.53 21 612 4066 -7.9 -29.9 15 22.0 -12.7 296 17 305.2 305.3 284.2 307.0 0.52 22 604 4168 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.3 293 17 305.5 305.7 284.9 308.8 1.02 23 592 4323 -9.9 -21.9 37 12.0 -13.1 291 18 305.8 306.0 285.1 309.5 1.12 24 581 4467 -11.1 -28.1 23 17.0 -14.8 293 20 306.1 306.2 284.7 308.3 0.65 25 576 4534 -11.7 -24.7 33 13.0 -14.8 294 21 306.1 306.3 285.0 309.1 0.90 26 568 4641 -12.3 -27.3 27 15.0 -15.6 296 23 306.7 306.8 284.9 309.1 0.72 27 530 5165 -16.5 -26.5 42 10.0 -18.6 294 27 307.8 307.9 285.5 310.5 0.83 28 503 5556 -19.9 -30.9 37 11.0 -21.8 286 28 308.2 308.4 285.4 310.2 0.58 29 500 5600 -20.3 -32.3 33 12.0 -22.3 285 28 308.3 308.4 285.3 310.0 0.51 30 477 5946 -22.7 -36.7 27 14.0 -24.6 271 29 309.5 309.6 285.6 310.7 0.35 31 433 6647 -27.7 -40.7 28 13.0 -29.1 277 33 311.8 311.9 286.3 312.7 0.25 32 400 7210 -32.7 -42.7 36 10.0 -33.6 285 37 312.5 312.5 286.5 313.3 0.22 33 374 7679 -36.9 -44.9 43 8.0 -37.5 285 38 313.0 313.0 286.6 313.7 0.19 34 360 7943 -36.9 -53.9 16 17.0 -37.8 282 39 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.7 0.07 35 345 8235 -39.1 -56.1 15 17.0 -39.9 279 40 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.06 36 340 8335 -40.1 -53.1 24 13.0 -40.7 278 40 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.6 0.08 37 336 8416 -40.5 -48.5 42 8.0 -40.9 277 40 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.3 0.14 38 328 8579 -42.1 -48.1 52 6.0 -42.4 276 40 317.8 317.8 288.2 318.4 0.15 39 302 9135 -44.1 -59.1 17 15.0 -44.6 270 42 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.04 40 300 9180 -44.5 -60.5 15 16.0 -45.0 270 42 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.04 41 253 10303 -54.1 -66.1 22 12.0 -54.3 270 42 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.02 42 250 10380 -54.5 -66.5 21 12.0 -54.7 270 42 325.0 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.02 43 238 10692 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 265 43 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.01 44 217 11269 -61.5 -70.5 29 9.0 -61.6 270 50 327.6 327.6 291.0 327.7 0.01 45 201 11740 -64.3 -71.3 38 7.0 -64.4 275 56 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.01 46 200 11770 -64.5 -71.5 38 7.0 -64.6 275 56 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.01 47 187 12180 -65.3 -71.3 43 6.0 -65.4 285 55 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 48 177 12520 -59.1 -77.1 8 18.0 -59.3 285 56 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.3 0.01 49 171 12737 -56.5 -81.5 3 25.0 -56.8 285 57 359.0 359.0 298.5 359.0 0.00 50 162 13081 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.8 285 59 366.3 366.3 299.9 366.3 0.00 51 154 13403 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.0 285 60 369.6 369.6 300.5 369.6 0.00 52 150 13570 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 285 61 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 53 146 13741 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.0 285 62 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 54 137 14145 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.5 285 65 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 55 132 14382 -55.9 -87.6 1 31.7 -56.2 285 66 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00 56 121 14932 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 279 63 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 57 117 15144 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.0 276 62 398.0 398.0 304.9 398.0 0.00 58 107 15701 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.7 275 61 401.1 401.1 305.3 401.1 0.00 59 100 16120 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.7 275 61 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 60 97 16310 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.8 275 60 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 61 93 16573 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.6 276 58 417.9 417.9 307.4 417.9 0.00 62 85 17132 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.2 277 55 429.6 429.6 308.8 429.6 0.00 63 81 17431 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -63.0 278 53 431.8 431.8 309.0 431.8 0.00 64 73 18077 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.7 280 49 452.1 452.1 311.0 452.1 0.00 65 70 18340 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 285 47 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.2 0.00 66 61 19191 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 291 48 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 67 52 20177 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 298 49 495.8 495.8 314.7 495.8 0.00 68 50 20420 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.4 300 49 497.6 497.6 314.8 497.6 0.00 69 43 21352 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.9 284 45 515.6 515.6 316.0 515.6 0.00 70 42 21497 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.9 280 48 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.6 0.00 71 41 21647 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 275 51 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.00 72 36 22453 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.6 284 53 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.5 0.00 73 34 22806 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.7 298 50 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.00 74 31 23377 -63.1 -92.1 1 29.0 -63.7 287 59 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.3 0.00 75 31 23377 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -62.1 287 59 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.2 0.00 76 30 23580 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.8 290 62 575.3 575.3 319.5 575.4 0.00 77 26 24475 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.9 300 64 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.5 0.00 78 21 25831 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 274 35 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 79 20 26140 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.4 270 35 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 80 19 26460 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.6 270 40 661.2 661.2 323.1 661.3 0.00 81 18 26798 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -60.5 270 45 675.9 676.0 323.6 676.0 0.01 82 16 27532 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.9 277 58 690.6 690.6 324.1 690.7 0.01 83 15 27934 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.3 283 60 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 84 14 28366 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -62.2 290 63 720.9 720.9 325.1 720.9 0.01 85 12 29326 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -62.1 296 63 754.8 754.8 326.1 754.9 0.01 86 12 29326 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -60.2 296 63 763.3 763.3 326.3 763.4 0.01 87 11 29877 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -59.1 291 59 789.1 789.1 327.0 789.2 0.02 88 10 30480 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -60.9 285 54 802.7 802.7 327.3 802.8 0.01 89 9.6 30737 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -60.6 814.4 814.4 327.6 814.5 0.01 90 8.5 31503 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -62.3 835.4 835.4 328.1 835.5 0.01 91 7.7 32124 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -61.2 866.6 866.6 328.7 866.7 0.02 TRP 187 12180 -65.3 -71.3 43 6.0 -65.4 285 55 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 WND 132 14382 -55.9 -87.6 1 31.7 -56.2 285 66 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5485.00 m Freezing level: 716.00 mb = 2828.47 m = 9279.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 831.20 mb = 1625.00 m = 5331.29 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.57 % Est. max temperature: 17.32 C = 63.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 917.33 mb = 824.56 m = 2705.23 ft T: 4.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.33 C/km ThetaE index: 1.98 C Layer 847.0- 773.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 613.69 mb = 4044.45 m = 13269.04 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.48 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.09 C = 84.37 F Cap Strength: 13.01 C Lifted Index: 12.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.63 C Showalter Index: 7.28 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.50 C K Index: 4.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 36.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.76 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.31 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53874.62 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 827.64 mb = 1659.90 m = 5445.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 325 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 165 6 -1.6 5.8 | 152 17 -8.1 15.1 1 942 610 215 6 3.4 4.9 | 168 15 -3.1 14.3 2 925 757 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 164 12 -3.2 11.6 3 907 914 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 159 10 -3.5 9.1 4 874 1219 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 141 11 -6.9 8.4 5 850 1443 30 4 -2.0 -3.5 | 125 10 -8.5 5.9 6 810 1829 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 126 9 -7.5 5.5 7 780 2134 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 102 7 -6.5 1.3 8 751 2438 45 6 -4.2 -4.2 | 115 12 -10.7 5.1 9 723 2743 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 119 9 -8.2 4.6 10 700 3009 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 71 4 -3.7 -1.3 11 669 3353 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 254 4 3.5 1.0 12 643 3658 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 277 8 8.2 -1.0 13 594 4267 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 250 10 9.5 3.5 14 549 4877 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 284 17 16.9 -4.2 15 500 5600 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 264 21 20.5 2.1 16 467 6096 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 242 25 22.4 11.9 17 411 7010 285 36 34.8 -9.3 | 270 28 28.3 0.0 18 400 7210 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 270 29 29.2 -0.2 19 377 7620 285 38 36.7 -9.8 | 271 30 30.2 -0.5 20 302 9144 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 255 37 35.5 9.3 21 300 9180 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 255 37 35.5 9.3 22 250 10380 270 42 42.0 -0.0 | 255 37 35.5 9.3 23 239 10668 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 250 39 36.3 13.1 24 200 11770 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 265 49 49.3 4.5 25 187 12180 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 276 47 46.6 -4.9 26 150 13570 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 277 53 52.4 -6.5 27 133 14326 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 278 58 57.2 -7.7 28 132 14382 285 66 63.8 -17.1 | 278 58 57.2 -7.7 29 115 15240 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 266 55 55.3 3.9 30 100 16120 275 61 60.8 -5.3 | 266 54 54.3 4.0 31 71 18288 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 269 41 40.8 1.0 32 70 18340 285 47 45.4 -12.2 | 274 39 38.9 -2.8 33 50 20420 300 49 42.4 -24.5 | 293 39 35.9 -15.2 34 43 21336 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 274 37 37.0 -2.3 35 39 21946 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 254 51 49.3 14.2 36 34 22860 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 293 40 36.8 -15.7 37 31 23470 285 61 58.9 -15.8 | 277 53 52.4 -6.5 38 30 23580 290 62 58.3 -21.2 | 283 53 51.8 -11.9 39 26 24384 300 63 54.6 -31.5 | 295 53 48.1 -22.2 40 25 24689 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 295 56 50.7 -23.7 41 23 25298 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 293 41 37.7 -16.2 42 21 25908 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 251 28 26.5 9.3 43 20 26140 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 252 30 28.5 9.3 44 17 27127 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 258 44 43.5 9.3 45 16 27432 275 57 56.8 -5.0 | 265 50 50.3 4.4 46 13 28956 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 295 56 50.7 -23.7 47 10 30480 285 54 52.2 -14.0 | 276 46 45.7 -4.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 295.1 at 15.2 knts Storm direction: 325.1 at 11.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.8 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 26.2 neg: -38.0 tot: -11.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.9 stream: -2.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.86 Bulk Shear: 31.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 213 5 164 14| 7.7 0.0 7.7| 18.6 -4.9 13.7 27.3 0.27| 10.5 2.8 1000 227 4 162 12| 4.6 0.0 4.6| 18.6 -19.4 -0.9 -0.9 -0.16| 8.7 -1.4 1500 312 4 151 8| 3.0 0.7 3.7| 19.1 -22.7 -3.7 -2.4 -0.20| 6.6 -1.3 2000 360 4 127 8| 2.4 0.5 2.9| 23.5 -27.4 -3.9 -2.0 -0.17| 7.0 -1.2 2500 10 5 122 9| 1.9 1.6 3.5| 26.2 -33.8 -7.6 -3.0 -0.20| 7.0 -1.4 3000 350 6 122 6| 1.6 2.8 4.4| 26.2 -38.0 -11.8 -3.9 -0.30| 7.9 -2.3 4000 318 9 167 3| 1.2 3.0 4.1| 32.4 -46.8 -14.4 -3.6 -0.26| 7.3 -1.9 5000 307 12 239 4| 1.5 2.6 4.1| 53.6 -68.9 -15.3 -3.1 -0.19| 7.2 -1.4 6000 295 15 248 8| 1.3 2.7 4.0| 81.3-131.0 -49.7 -8.3 -0.23| 7.4 -1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200313.12.gif