UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017051312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 154 SFC 971 405 6.6 2.2 73 4.4 4.5 300 3 282.1 282.9 279.1 295.0 4.61 2 959 506 5.6 2.5 80 3.1 4.1 273 2 282.1 282.9 279.3 295.4 4.77 3 941 659 4.6 1.4 80 3.2 3.1 231 2 282.6 283.4 279.1 295.2 4.50 4 927 780 4.6 0.1 73 4.5 2.6 195 5 283.8 284.6 279.3 295.5 4.15 5 925 797 4.6 0.1 73 4.5 2.6 190 5 284.0 284.7 279.4 295.8 4.16 6 850 1479 -1.1 -2.0 94 0.9 -1.5 260 14 285.0 285.7 279.6 296.0 3.88 7 843 1545 -1.5 -2.2 95 0.7 -1.8 261 15 285.2 285.9 279.7 296.2 3.86 8 784 2120 -4.5 -6.5 86 2.0 -5.3 274 20 288.0 288.5 279.9 296.7 2.99 9 700 3001 -11.7 -11.8 99 0.1 -11.8 295 20 289.5 289.9 279.6 296.1 2.21 10 688 3133 -12.7 -12.8 99 0.1 -12.8 297 21 289.9 290.2 279.6 296.0 2.07 11 680 3222 -13.1 -14.1 92 1.0 -13.4 298 21 290.4 290.7 279.6 296.0 1.89 12 674 3290 -13.7 -18.0 70 4.3 -14.8 299 21 290.4 290.7 278.9 294.6 1.37 13 668 3358 -13.9 -18.9 66 5.0 -15.1 300 22 291.0 291.2 279.0 294.9 1.28 14 663 3415 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -16.5 301 22 291.1 291.3 278.4 293.5 0.74 15 659 3461 -14.5 -28.5 29 14.0 -17.0 302 22 291.4 291.5 278.2 293.2 0.55 16 642 3659 -15.1 -32.1 22 17.0 -17.9 305 23 292.9 293.0 278.7 294.2 0.40 17 628 3825 -16.3 -30.3 29 14.0 -18.6 305 23 293.4 293.5 279.1 295.0 0.49 18 605 4105 -18.1 -41.1 11 23.0 -20.8 305 24 294.5 294.5 279.1 295.1 0.17 19 529 5094 -25.7 -45.7 14 20.0 -27.4 308 28 296.9 296.9 280.1 297.3 0.12 20 523 5176 -26.5 -45.5 15 19.0 -28.0 308 29 296.9 296.9 280.1 297.3 0.13 21 519 5232 -26.9 -38.9 31 12.0 -28.1 307 29 297.1 297.1 280.4 297.9 0.25 22 515 5288 -27.3 -38.3 34 11.0 -28.5 307 30 297.2 297.3 280.5 298.2 0.27 23 508 5386 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -28.9 306 30 297.4 297.5 280.8 298.7 0.38 24 502 5471 -28.1 -34.1 56 6.0 -28.8 305 31 298.4 298.5 281.3 299.9 0.42 25 500 5500 -28.3 -34.3 56 6.0 -29.0 305 31 298.5 298.6 281.3 299.9 0.42 26 479 5805 -30.5 -35.5 62 5.0 -31.0 310 33 299.5 299.6 281.7 300.8 0.39 27 454 6183 -33.3 -41.3 45 8.0 -34.0 314 35 300.6 300.7 281.9 301.4 0.23 28 449 6261 -33.7 -43.7 36 10.0 -34.4 313 36 301.1 301.1 282.0 301.7 0.18 29 436 6466 -34.7 -45.7 32 11.0 -35.4 311 40 302.3 302.4 282.5 302.9 0.15 30 431 6546 -35.3 -44.3 39 9.0 -35.9 310 41 302.6 302.6 282.7 303.2 0.17 31 422 6692 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.1 309 43 302.9 302.9 282.7 303.3 0.12 32 404 6992 -39.1 -48.1 38 9.0 -39.6 306 48 303.3 303.3 282.9 303.7 0.12 33 400 7060 -39.7 -49.7 34 10.0 -40.2 305 49 303.4 303.4 282.9 303.8 0.10 34 389 7250 -41.1 -51.1 33 10.0 -41.5 307 52 304.0 304.0 283.1 304.3 0.09 35 371 7571 -43.9 -51.9 41 8.0 -44.2 310 57 304.4 304.4 283.3 304.7 0.09 36 364 7699 -44.7 -50.7 51 6.0 -44.9 309 60 305.0 305.0 283.5 305.4 0.10 37 352 7922 -46.7 -52.7 50 6.0 -46.9 308 66 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.6 0.08 38 347 8017 -46.7 -54.7 40 8.0 -47.0 307 69 306.5 306.5 284.1 306.7 0.07 39 341 8133 -46.9 -54.9 40 8.0 -47.1 306 72 307.8 307.8 284.5 308.0 0.07 40 334 8271 -47.3 -54.3 45 7.0 -47.5 305 75 309.0 309.1 285.1 309.3 0.07 41 333 8291 -47.3 -54.8 42 7.4 -47.6 305 75 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.07 42 323 8492 -47.5 -59.5 24 12.0 -47.8 305 71 311.7 311.8 286.0 311.9 0.04 43 310 8763 -49.1 -64.1 16 15.0 -49.4 305 66 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.02 44 301 8958 -46.7 -68.7 6 22.0 -47.1 305 51 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.3 0.01 45 300 8980 -46.7 -69.7 6 23.0 -47.1 305 50 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.6 0.01 46 293 9136 -46.9 -71.9 4 25.0 -47.4 296 44 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.4 0.01 47 280 9433 -48.9 -73.9 4 25.0 -49.3 295 42 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 48 275 9551 -48.9 -74.9 3 26.0 -49.3 292 42 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.4 0.01 49 263 9844 -46.3 -79.3 1 33.0 -46.9 285 41 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.4 0.00 50 256 10023 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.5 281 41 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.00 51 250 10180 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -46.9 280 41 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.00 52 236 10562 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.1 280 39 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.00 53 232 10676 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.2 280 38 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.00 54 218 11089 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.7 274 36 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 55 210 11337 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 266 36 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 56 203 11561 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 269 39 356.3 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.00 57 200 11660 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -47.4 270 40 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 58 197 11761 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -46.7 272 38 361.6 361.6 299.0 361.7 0.00 59 187 12108 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -46.2 278 31 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.1 0.00 60 150 13570 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -49.8 260 29 385.5 385.5 303.1 385.5 0.00 61 100 16200 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.2 205 21 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 62 94 16597 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.3 210 19 429.6 429.6 308.8 429.6 0.00 63 87 17091 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.5 216 16 438.8 438.8 309.7 438.8 0.00 64 82 17472 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.7 220 14 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 65 79 17713 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.7 223 12 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 66 74 18134 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.6 228 10 459.6 459.6 311.7 459.6 0.00 67 70 18490 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.2 240 10 470.4 470.4 312.7 470.4 0.00 68 67 18772 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.7 235 9 477.6 477.6 313.2 477.6 0.00 69 59 19583 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 220 7 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 70 57 19801 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 216 6 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 71 54 20142 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 209 5 496.0 496.0 314.7 496.0 0.00 72 50 20630 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 200 4 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 73 48 20892 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.5 96 2 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 74 46 21165 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 42 2 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.6 0.00 75 44 21450 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.2 44 4 535.7 535.7 317.3 535.7 0.00 76 40 22060 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.6 38 9 544.0 544.0 317.8 544.0 0.00 77 33 23282 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.1 45 11 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 78 30 23890 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.2 70 13 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 79 26 24805 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.9 35 11 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 80 23 25589 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.4 25 2 643.7 643.7 322.4 643.8 0.01 81 21 26175 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.1 22 11 666.7 666.7 323.3 666.8 0.01 82 20 26490 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 25 15 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 83 17 27546 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.2 31 7 709.5 709.5 324.7 709.7 0.02 84 15 28367 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.9 325 15 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.03 85 14 28824 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.5 325 14 761.6 761.6 326.3 761.8 0.03 86 12 29845 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -53.0 340 18 801.6 801.6 327.3 801.9 0.04 87 12 29845 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -51.8 340 18 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.9 0.06 88 11 30428 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.4 354 15 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.9 0.06 89 10 31070 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.4 10 12 860.9 860.9 328.7 861.8 0.08 90 9.4 31491 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.1 889.2 889.3 329.2 890.6 0.13 91 8.7 32021 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.5 908.3 908.4 329.6 909.8 0.14 92 8.0 32599 -36.7 -74.7 1 38.0 -49.9 940.7 940.8 330.2 942.9 0.19 TRP 310 8763 -49.1 -64.1 16 15.0 -49.4 305 66 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.3 0.02 WND 333 8291 -47.3 -54.8 42 7.4 -47.6 305 75 309.3 309.3 285.1 309.5 0.07 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5346.00 m Freezing level: 864.47 mb = 1347.39 m = 4420.50 ft Wetbulb zero: 877.69 mb = 1220.41 m = 4003.92 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.89 % Est. max temperature: 10.71 C = 51.27 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 907.61 mb = 950.10 m = 3117.10 ft T: 3.32 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 0.69 C Layer 700.0- 680.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 856.01 mb = 1422.21 m = 4665.99 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 9.38 C = 48.89 F Cap Strength: 3.76 C Lifted Index: 3.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.35 C Showalter Index: 3.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 53.50 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.20 C Cross Totals Index: 26.30 C K Index: 25.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 149.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.78 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.15 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64473.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.58 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.06 mb = 1263.11 m = 4144.02 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 329 at 16 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 154 14 -5.9 12.4 1 947 610 245 1 0.9 0.4 | 152 16 -7.6 14.4 2 925 797 190 5 0.9 4.9 | 158 20 -7.7 18.9 3 912 914 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 160 20 -6.8 18.6 4 878 1219 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 188 16 2.3 15.8 5 850 1479 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 198 17 5.3 16.4 6 813 1829 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 214 19 10.4 15.6 7 782 2134 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 223 17 11.4 12.2 8 752 2438 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 223 17 11.4 12.2 9 723 2743 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 236 11 8.7 5.9 10 700 3001 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 240 11 9.6 5.5 11 641 3658 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 266 10 10.3 0.7 12 590 4267 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 269 11 11.1 0.2 13 544 4877 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 286 13 12.2 -3.4 14 500 5500 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 283 17 16.9 -3.8 15 459 6096 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 303 19 15.5 -10.1 16 400 7060 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 294 35 31.6 -14.2 17 368 7620 310 58 44.4 -37.3 | 303 43 35.9 -23.4 18 336 8230 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 299 60 52.9 -29.1 19 333 8291 305 75 61.4 -43.0 | 299 60 52.9 -29.1 20 310 8763 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 298 51 45.5 -23.9 21 306 8839 305 54 44.2 -31.0 | 296 40 35.7 -17.0 22 300 8980 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 294 36 32.4 -14.7 23 293 9144 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 278 32 31.3 -4.7 24 279 9449 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 277 30 29.5 -3.8 25 255 10058 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 258 33 31.8 6.8 26 250 10180 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 258 33 31.8 6.8 27 222 10973 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 254 28 26.9 7.7 28 212 11278 265 35 34.9 3.1 | 237 31 26.3 17.0 29 200 11660 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 246 34 31.5 13.9 30 185 12192 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 246 22 20.0 8.9 31 168 12802 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 211 25 13.1 21.8 32 150 13570 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 227 28 20.0 19.0 33 140 14021 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 227 28 20.0 19.0 34 127 14630 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 214 32 17.8 26.2 35 122 14935 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 222 21 14.4 15.9 36 116 15240 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 217 26 15.6 20.4 37 111 15545 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 206 26 11.4 23.2 38 106 15850 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 211 23 11.8 19.4 39 100 16200 205 21 8.9 19.0 | 181 33 0.3 33.0 40 72 18288 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 175 20 -1.6 19.7 41 70 18490 240 10 8.7 5.0 | 180 19 0.1 18.9 42 50 20630 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 158 19 -7.2 17.7 43 47 21031 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 145 16 -9.2 13.2 44 45 21336 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 138 16 -10.7 11.8 45 35 22860 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 93 16 -16.0 0.9 46 34 23165 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 114 17 -15.6 6.9 47 31 23774 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 105 18 -17.7 4.7 48 30 23890 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 115 23 -20.7 9.5 49 29 24079 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 122 24 -20.5 12.9 50 28 24384 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 114 17 -15.6 6.9 51 25 24994 30 12 -6.0 -10.4 | 104 15 -14.5 3.5 52 24 25298 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 85 16 -15.7 -1.5 53 23 25603 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 142 15 -9.4 12.1 54 22 25908 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 98 17 -16.6 2.5 55 21 26213 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 106 13 -12.3 3.6 56 20 26490 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 91 15 -14.9 0.3 57 20 26518 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 93 16 -16.0 0.9 58 18 27127 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 102 16 -16.0 3.3 59 17 27432 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 109 19 -17.7 6.2 60 17 27737 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 146 16 -8.6 12.9 61 15 28346 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 183 2 0.1 1.6 62 13 29566 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 162 3 -1.1 3.3 63 12 29870 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 39 4 -2.4 -3.0 64 10 31070 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 101 11 -10.6 2.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 298.5 at 21.8 knts Storm direction: 328.5 at 16.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 127.5 neg: -3.0 tot: 124.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 41.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 4.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 61.73 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 216 3 158 18| 0.0 6.5 6.5| 11.3 -3.0 8.3 16.7 0.21| 8.5 1.7 1000 244 6 170 17| 5.9 3.2 9.2| 65.6 -3.0 62.7 62.7 0.63| 10.6 6.7 1500 256 10 183 16| 6.2 2.2 8.3| 96.0 -3.0 93.0 62.0 0.71| 9.4 6.7 2000 263 12 193 16| 5.0 1.6 6.6|106.1 -3.0 103.1 51.5 0.72| 7.7 5.6 2500 270 14 201 15| 4.3 1.3 5.6|118.5 -3.0 115.6 46.2 0.67| 7.7 5.2 3000 277 15 208 14| 4.0 1.1 5.1|127.5 -3.0 124.6 41.5 0.70| 7.0 4.9 4000 287 17 222 12| 3.4 0.8 4.2|136.8 -3.0 133.8 33.5 0.71| 5.7 4.1 5000 294 19 236 11| 3.0 0.7 3.7|145.1 -5.3 139.8 28.0 0.66| 5.3 3.5 6000 299 22 252 11| 2.8 0.6 3.4|174.5 -11.3 163.2 27.2 0.61| 5.4 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170513.12.gif