UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018051312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 MAY 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 MAY 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 111 SFC 967 405 10.6 7.7 82 2.9 9.0 90 2 286.5 287.7 283.7 305.6 6.83 2 948 569 13.2 8.6 74 4.6 10.6 175 3 290.8 292.1 286.0 311.8 7.41 3 941 631 14.0 8.0 67 6.0 10.6 207 3 292.2 293.5 286.3 312.7 7.16 4 925 774 14.4 7.4 63 7.0 10.4 285 1 294.0 295.3 286.8 314.2 6.99 5 901 996 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.7 329 3 296.0 297.2 287.2 315.3 6.61 6 869 1300 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.2 37 4 297.5 298.7 288.1 318.1 7.05 7 862 1368 13.2 4.2 54 9.0 8.3 38 5 298.8 299.9 287.6 316.5 6.00 8 850 1486 12.6 1.6 47 11.0 6.9 40 6 299.3 300.3 286.9 314.4 5.05 9 845 1535 12.4 -0.6 41 13.0 5.9 43 7 299.6 300.4 286.3 312.7 4.33 10 786 2136 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 2.1 65 13 300.3 301.0 285.8 311.5 3.67 11 775 2252 6.6 -6.4 39 13.0 0.9 65 16 300.9 301.5 285.4 310.3 3.05 12 758 2434 6.6 -18.4 15 25.0 -1.9 65 21 302.8 303.0 284.0 306.6 1.18 13 752 2499 6.6 -12.4 24 19.0 -0.7 61 20 303.5 303.9 285.2 309.7 1.96 14 707 3002 3.0 -9.0 41 12.0 -2.0 41 17 304.9 305.4 286.6 313.5 2.73 15 700 3083 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.3 40 17 305.4 305.9 286.6 313.8 2.68 16 691 3187 2.8 -9.2 41 12.0 -2.2 36 18 306.7 307.2 287.2 315.4 2.75 17 676 3365 3.2 -22.8 13 26.0 -4.8 28 19 309.1 309.3 286.1 312.1 0.90 18 670 3437 3.0 -28.0 8 31.0 -5.5 25 19 309.7 309.8 285.9 311.6 0.57 19 628 3957 0.0 -35.0 5 35.0 -8.0 17 24 312.0 312.1 286.4 313.1 0.31 20 567 4762 -6.9 -36.9 7 30.0 -12.8 20 28 313.2 313.2 286.8 314.2 0.28 21 500 5730 -13.3 -45.3 5 32.0 -17.9 25 29 316.8 316.8 287.9 317.3 0.13 22 493 5838 -13.7 -48.7 3 35.0 -18.3 28 30 317.6 317.6 288.1 318.0 0.09 23 485 5962 -14.5 -38.5 11 24.0 -18.6 31 31 318.1 318.2 288.5 319.2 0.28 24 479 6057 -15.3 -29.3 29 14.0 -18.3 34 33 318.3 318.4 289.0 320.7 0.71 25 429 6884 -20.1 -40.1 15 20.0 -23.0 32 41 322.3 322.4 289.8 323.4 0.27 26 406 7291 -23.1 -51.1 6 28.0 -25.9 30 45 323.6 323.6 289.9 323.9 0.09 27 400 7400 -23.9 -50.9 6 27.0 -26.5 30 46 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.3 0.09 28 385 7677 -26.1 -46.1 13 20.0 -28.2 29 45 324.6 324.6 290.3 325.2 0.16 29 356 8238 -30.1 -59.1 4 29.0 -32.0 23 50 326.6 326.6 290.7 326.7 0.04 30 314 9117 -37.7 -52.7 19 15.0 -38.6 25 49 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.09 31 301 9407 -38.9 -59.9 9 21.0 -39.8 20 46 330.2 330.2 291.8 330.4 0.04 32 300 9430 -39.1 -60.1 9 21.0 -40.0 20 46 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.04 33 256 10494 -47.7 -63.7 14 16.0 -48.1 11 49 332.9 332.9 292.5 333.0 0.03 34 250 10650 -48.9 -65.9 12 17.0 -49.3 10 49 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.02 35 222 11419 -54.5 -70.5 12 16.0 -54.7 10 43 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.01 36 208 11833 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 10 40 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.02 37 200 12080 -58.7 -69.7 23 11.0 -58.8 10 38 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 38 179 12770 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 355 47 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 39 172 13017 -61.5 -75.5 14 14.0 -61.6 18 40 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 40 170 13090 -59.3 -75.3 11 16.0 -59.5 24 37 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 41 167 13201 -58.9 -76.9 8 18.0 -59.1 33 34 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.01 42 156 13626 -61.3 -81.3 5 20.0 -61.4 1 26 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 43 150 13870 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 340 25 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 44 144 14124 -60.9 -84.9 3 24.0 -61.1 353 27 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 45 135 14523 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 14 30 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 46 127 14900 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 13 26 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 47 124 15049 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 10 23 388.1 388.1 303.5 388.1 0.00 48 115 15519 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -60.9 356 18 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 49 112 15684 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 351 16 399.6 399.6 305.2 399.6 0.00 50 109 15854 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 346 15 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 51 105 16087 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -61.9 339 13 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 52 102 16266 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 334 11 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 53 101 16328 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 332 11 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 54 100 16390 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.4 330 10 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 55 96 16646 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -57.9 315 9 421.5 421.5 307.9 421.5 0.00 56 87 17263 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 280 7 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 57 82 17633 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 258 5 438.1 438.1 309.7 438.1 0.00 58 79 17866 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 245 5 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 59 74 18274 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 221 3 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 60 70 18620 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 305 4 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 61 60 19583 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 346 9 477.2 477.2 313.2 477.3 0.00 62 55 20126 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 10 13 484.7 484.7 313.8 484.7 0.00 63 51 20596 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.9 30 15 498.5 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 64 50 20720 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.6 35 16 499.5 499.5 314.9 499.5 0.00 65 49 20845 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.2 56 13 501.0 501.0 315.0 501.0 0.00 66 46 21239 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 75 15 515.9 515.9 316.0 515.9 0.00 67 42 21805 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 78 14 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.6 0.00 68 40 22109 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.3 64 13 536.4 536.4 317.3 536.5 0.00 69 35 22941 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.8 37 12 553.1 553.1 318.3 553.2 0.00 70 34 23122 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.2 33 12 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.5 0.00 71 31 23703 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 21 14 582.9 582.9 319.8 583.0 0.01 72 30 23910 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.4 20 14 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.7 0.01 73 28 24345 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 53 8 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.01 74 26 24817 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.8 22 9 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 75 23 25600 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.2 323 10 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.01 76 20 26500 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.4 355 7 683.4 683.4 323.9 683.6 0.02 77 19 26837 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -53.0 309 10 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 78 19 26837 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -53.5 309 10 693.5 693.5 324.2 693.7 0.02 79 17 27570 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.8 348 14 725.6 725.6 325.3 725.9 0.03 80 15 28398 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.2 309 13 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.03 81 14 28855 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.0 275 12 769.7 769.7 326.5 770.1 0.04 82 14 28855 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -52.4 275 12 767.7 767.7 326.4 768.1 0.04 83 13 29352 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -50.4 239 11 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.6 0.06 84 11 30480 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -51.3 246 9 835.6 835.6 328.1 836.3 0.07 85 10 31130 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 260 7 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 86 10 31130 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 260 7 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 87 8.6 32167 -37.7 -75.7 1 38.0 -50.0 271 7 917.6 917.6 329.8 919.3 0.15 88 7.0 33600 -32.5 -71.5 1 39.0 -49.0 285 7 994.7 994.9 331.2 999.0 0.35 89 6.8 33805 -31.3 -71.3 1 40.0 -48.8 1008.0 1008.2 331.4 1012.6 0.37 TRP 179 12770 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 355 47 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5619.00 m Freezing level: 628.00 mb = 3956.53 m = 12980.58 ft Wetbulb zero: 769.45 mb = 2311.05 m = 7582.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.89 % Est. max temperature: 23.96 C = 75.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.42 mb = 770.17 m = 2526.78 ft T: 14.39 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.01 C/km ThetaE index: 11.47 C Layer 862.0- 752.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 713.86 mb = 2923.78 m = 9592.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.66 C = 83.58 F Cap Strength: 7.54 C Lifted Index: 6.54 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.81 C Showalter Index: 6.31 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 15.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 60.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.73 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 38.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.82 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57955.08 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.50 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 832.30 mb = 1661.21 m = 5450.08 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 60 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 235 13 10.6 7.3 1 943 610 195 3 0.8 2.9 | 233 17 13.3 10.2 2 925 774 285 1 1.0 -0.3 | 243 15 13.5 7.0 3 910 914 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 250 16 15.0 5.5 4 877 1219 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 246 12 10.8 4.8 5 850 1486 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 253 9 8.7 2.7 6 815 1829 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 240 5 3.9 2.3 7 786 2134 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 204 2 0.8 1.8 8 757 2438 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 76 7 -6.5 -1.6 9 730 2743 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 343 4 1.3 -4.0 10 700 3083 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 344 6 1.6 -5.8 11 651 3658 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 331 15 7.1 -13.0 12 602 4267 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 350 18 3.3 -18.1 13 557 4877 20 28 -9.6 -26.3 | 351 19 3.0 -19.0 14 500 5730 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 359 19 0.3 -19.0 15 476 6096 35 33 -18.9 -27.0 | 18 21 -6.4 -19.8 16 400 7400 30 46 -23.0 -39.8 | 18 34 -10.4 -32.6 17 388 7620 30 45 -22.5 -39.0 | 17 33 -9.9 -31.7 18 341 8534 20 53 -18.1 -49.8 | 7 43 -5.6 -42.5 19 312 9144 25 49 -20.7 -44.4 | 12 38 -8.1 -37.1 20 300 9430 20 46 -15.7 -43.2 | 5 36 -3.2 -36.0 21 250 10650 10 49 -8.5 -48.3 | 354 41 4.1 -41.0 22 200 12080 10 38 -6.6 -37.4 | 349 31 6.0 -30.2 23 196 12192 5 37 -3.2 -36.9 | 342 31 9.3 -29.6 24 179 12770 355 47 4.1 -46.8 | 337 43 16.7 -39.6 25 178 12802 360 47 -0.0 -47.0 | 342 42 12.6 -39.7 26 161 13411 50 27 -20.7 -17.4 | 39 13 -8.1 -10.1 27 154 13716 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 308 27 21.1 -16.2 28 150 13870 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 308 27 21.1 -16.2 29 133 14630 20 31 -10.6 -29.1 | 355 22 2.0 -21.9 30 120 15240 5 20 -1.7 -19.9 | 319 17 10.8 -12.7 31 100 16390 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 275 18 17.6 -1.4 32 74 18288 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 237 17 14.5 9.6 33 70 18620 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 253 17 15.8 5.0 34 50 20720 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 330 7 3.4 -5.8 35 50 20726 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 277 3 3.4 -0.4 36 45 21336 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 145 6 -3.2 4.5 37 43 21641 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 158 6 -2.4 6.0 38 37 22555 45 11 -7.8 -7.8 | 276 5 4.8 -0.5 39 31 23774 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 307 10 7.8 -5.9 40 30 23910 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 307 10 7.8 -5.9 41 28 24384 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 246 7 6.0 2.7 42 22 25908 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 264 21 21.2 2.3 43 21 26213 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 257 24 23.4 5.4 44 20 26500 355 7 0.6 -7.0 | 269 13 13.2 0.3 45 18 27127 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 254 26 24.6 7.3 46 17 27432 335 15 6.3 -13.6 | 288 20 18.9 -6.3 47 17 27737 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 298 14 12.6 -6.7 48 13 29566 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 234 25 20.3 15.0 49 10 31130 260 7 6.9 1.2 | 246 21 19.5 8.5 50 7 33600 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 254 20 19.3 5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 30.0 at 19.4 knts Storm direction: 60.0 at 14.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 3.0 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 102.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 28.6 neg: -24.6 tot: 3.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: -2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.63 Bulk Shear: 61.41 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 211 2 236 16| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 22.8 -4.6 18.2 36.4 0.43| 9.9 4.2 1000 5 3 250 13| 3.1 2.4 5.5| 27.5 -8.1 19.4 19.4 0.27| 8.4 2.3 1500 45 5 247 10| 4.2 1.6 5.8| 28.5 -10.3 18.1 12.1 0.14| 7.8 1.1 2000 57 7 243 8| 5.6 1.2 6.8| 28.5 -13.7 14.8 7.4 -0.09| 8.4 -0.8 2500 55 9 248 5| 4.5 2.6 7.1| 28.5 -22.4 6.1 2.4 -0.25| 8.5 -2.1 3000 49 11 266 4| 3.7 3.0 6.7| 28.6 -24.6 3.9 1.3 -0.24| 8.1 -2.0 4000 35 14 313 6| 3.2 2.8 6.1| 50.7 -28.2 22.5 5.6 -0.13| 7.4 -1.0 5000 30 17 330 8| 2.8 2.3 5.1| 60.9 -28.2 32.7 6.5 -0.09| 6.2 -0.6 6000 30 19 343 10| 3.2 1.9 5.1|101.3 -28.2 73.1 12.2 0.03| 6.1 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180513.12.gif