UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017111312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 98 SFC 965 405 12.4 6.4 67 6.0 9.2 240 4 288.5 289.6 283.8 306.2 6.25 2 952 517 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.2 221 9 290.2 291.3 284.5 307.8 6.16 3 933 684 12.0 5.0 62 7.0 8.3 205 15 290.9 291.9 284.4 307.7 5.86 4 925 755 11.4 4.4 62 7.0 7.7 205 17 291.0 292.0 284.3 307.2 5.67 5 861 1349 7.0 2.4 72 4.6 4.7 200 30 292.4 293.3 284.4 307.7 5.28 6 850 1455 5.8 2.0 77 3.8 3.9 205 32 292.2 293.1 284.3 307.3 5.20 7 807 1877 1.8 1.0 94 0.8 1.4 202 40 292.3 293.2 284.2 307.1 5.10 8 730 2679 -3.7 -3.8 99 0.1 -3.7 224 49 294.8 295.5 284.0 306.5 3.95 9 713 2864 -5.1 -6.0 93 0.9 -5.5 223 53 295.3 295.9 283.6 305.5 3.42 10 704 2964 -5.7 -9.0 77 3.3 -6.9 221 56 295.7 296.2 283.0 304.0 2.75 11 700 3009 -5.9 -9.2 77 3.3 -7.1 220 58 296.0 296.4 283.1 304.2 2.72 12 689 3133 -6.9 -10.9 73 4.0 -8.3 220 61 296.2 296.6 282.8 303.5 2.41 13 680 3235 -6.7 -13.7 57 7.0 -9.0 220 63 297.5 297.9 282.8 303.5 1.95 14 676 3281 -6.5 -20.5 32 14.0 -10.3 220 64 298.2 298.4 282.1 301.8 1.11 15 669 3363 -6.7 -24.7 22 18.0 -11.1 220 66 298.9 299.1 281.9 301.4 0.77 16 654 3539 -7.9 -29.9 15 22.0 -12.5 217 67 299.5 299.6 281.8 301.1 0.49 17 642 3683 -8.9 -27.9 20 19.0 -13.0 215 68 300.0 300.1 282.1 301.9 0.60 18 637 3743 -8.9 -17.9 48 9.0 -11.5 216 68 300.6 300.9 283.5 305.3 1.47 19 615 4014 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.3 218 66 301.4 301.6 283.6 305.5 1.28 20 592 4305 -13.5 -16.6 77 3.1 -14.4 220 64 301.7 302.0 284.2 307.2 1.76 21 571 4578 -16.1 -17.6 88 1.5 -16.5 225 64 301.7 302.0 284.2 307.0 1.68 22 560 4725 -15.5 -26.5 38 11.0 -17.8 227 63 304.1 304.3 284.1 306.7 0.78 23 558 4752 -15.9 -24.9 46 9.0 -17.9 228 63 304.0 304.1 284.2 306.9 0.91 24 553 4820 -16.3 -20.0 73 3.7 -17.3 229 63 304.3 304.5 284.9 308.8 1.41 25 550 4861 -16.7 -19.6 78 2.9 -17.4 229 63 304.3 304.5 284.9 309.0 1.47 26 540 4998 -17.5 -22.5 65 5.0 -18.7 231 65 304.9 305.1 284.8 308.7 1.16 27 534 5082 -18.3 -22.9 67 4.6 -19.3 231 66 304.9 305.1 284.8 308.6 1.13 28 530 5138 -18.7 -24.7 59 6.0 -20.0 232 67 305.1 305.3 284.7 308.3 0.97 29 527 5180 -18.5 -34.5 23 16.0 -21.0 232 67 305.8 305.9 284.2 307.2 0.39 30 523 5237 -18.7 -34.7 23 16.0 -21.2 233 68 306.3 306.3 284.4 307.6 0.38 31 513 5380 -19.9 -39.9 15 20.0 -22.5 234 70 306.5 306.6 284.3 307.3 0.23 32 507 5467 -20.9 -35.9 25 15.0 -23.1 234 71 306.3 306.4 284.4 307.6 0.35 33 501 5555 -21.5 -48.5 7 27.0 -24.1 235 73 306.7 306.7 284.2 307.0 0.09 34 500 5570 -21.7 -48.7 7 27.0 -24.3 235 73 306.6 306.6 284.1 306.9 0.09 35 495 5644 -22.3 -43.3 13 21.0 -24.6 235 74 306.7 306.8 284.3 307.3 0.17 36 485 5794 -23.5 -48.5 8 25.0 -25.8 235 76 307.1 307.1 284.3 307.4 0.10 37 471 6008 -24.5 -48.5 9 24.0 -26.6 235 79 308.4 308.4 284.8 308.8 0.10 38 458 6211 -26.3 -40.3 26 14.0 -27.8 235 82 308.6 308.7 285.1 309.5 0.25 39 433 6615 -29.1 -44.1 22 15.0 -30.4 235 88 310.1 310.1 285.6 310.7 0.18 40 425 6748 -29.7 -42.7 27 13.0 -30.9 235 90 310.9 311.0 285.9 311.7 0.21 41 407 7057 -30.5 -52.5 10 22.0 -32.0 235 94 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.1 0.07 42 400 7180 -31.3 -55.3 8 24.0 -32.7 235 96 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.5 0.05 43 367 7785 -35.3 -59.3 7 24.0 -36.4 243 101 316.8 316.8 287.8 317.0 0.04 44 358 7958 -35.5 -61.5 5 26.0 -36.7 245 106 318.8 318.8 288.4 318.9 0.03 45 302 9116 -45.9 -60.9 17 15.0 -46.3 245 108 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.03 46 300 9160 -46.1 -61.1 17 15.0 -46.5 245 108 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.03 47 265 9973 -52.1 -67.1 15 15.0 -52.4 245 110 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.02 48 257 10171 -52.7 -69.7 11 17.0 -52.9 245 111 325.1 325.1 290.3 325.2 0.01 49 252 10298 -51.7 -70.7 9 19.0 -52.0 245 111 328.5 328.5 291.3 328.5 0.01 50 250 10350 -52.3 -71.3 8 19.0 -52.6 245 111 328.3 328.3 291.2 328.4 0.01 51 240 10612 -54.1 -72.1 9 18.0 -54.4 245 108 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 52 225 11026 -53.9 -71.9 9 18.0 -54.2 242 110 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.01 53 216 11287 -54.9 -73.5 8 18.7 -55.1 240 112 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 54 212 11406 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 241 104 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 55 210 11466 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 242 101 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 56 208 11528 -53.1 -74.1 6 21.0 -53.4 242 97 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 57 200 11780 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.7 245 81 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 58 175 12644 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.3 242 78 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.00 59 150 13630 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.3 245 88 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 60 144 13886 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 250 83 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 61 100 16160 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 245 67 410.8 410.8 306.6 410.8 0.00 62 93 16611 -60.5 -86.5 2 26.0 -60.8 241 56 419.4 419.4 307.6 419.5 0.00 63 92 16679 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.1 241 54 424.3 424.3 308.2 424.3 0.00 64 71 18301 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 249 53 455.7 455.7 311.4 455.7 0.00 65 70 18390 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 245 52 459.2 459.2 311.7 459.2 0.00 66 66 18763 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 238 51 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.5 0.00 67 60 19366 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 243 38 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 68 57 19693 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.8 221 18 495.2 495.2 314.6 495.2 0.00 69 50 20520 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 195 15 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 70 48 20772 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.9 205 18 499.6 499.6 314.9 499.7 0.00 71 45 21167 -63.9 -90.9 1 27.0 -64.3 248 28 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 72 42 21590 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.7 252 34 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 73 40 21893 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.7 237 36 537.9 537.9 317.4 538.0 0.00 74 38 22215 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.0 258 25 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.00 75 35 22732 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.8 264 20 558.9 558.9 318.6 558.9 0.00 76 32 23289 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -63.1 287 17 563.8 563.8 318.8 563.8 0.00 77 31 23486 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.3 287 13 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.00 78 30 23690 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -61.2 250 12 580.3 580.3 319.7 580.3 0.00 79 29 23901 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.6 248 18 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.8 0.00 80 28 24120 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.3 246 24 594.6 594.6 320.3 594.6 0.00 81 27 24348 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.8 254 20 596.3 596.3 320.5 596.3 0.00 82 27 24348 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.2 254 20 601.4 601.4 320.7 601.4 0.01 83 20 26230 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -60.6 290 11 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 84 19 26552 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -60.4 284 12 665.6 665.6 323.3 665.6 0.01 85 18 26894 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.1 286 11 685.4 685.4 324.0 685.5 0.01 86 15 28048 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -60.6 332 4 712.8 712.8 324.8 712.9 0.01 87 14 28483 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.0 301 9 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.6 0.01 88 12 29465 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -58.3 288 18 772.5 772.5 326.5 772.7 0.02 89 11 30028 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 302 20 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 90 10 30650 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.5 290 18 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 91 8.9 31407 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -56.6 856.1 856.1 328.5 856.5 0.04 TRP 240 10612 -54.1 -72.1 9 18.0 -54.4 245 108 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 WND 216 11287 -54.9 -73.5 8 18.7 -55.1 240 112 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5472.00 m Freezing level: 781.80 mb = 2139.43 m = 7019.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 785.70 mb = 2090.87 m = 6859.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.59 % Est. max temperature: 16.21 C = 61.18 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 881.34 mb = 1155.83 m = 3792.04 ft T: 8.43 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.17 C/km ThetaE index: 3.74 C Layer 850.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 816.32 mb = 1783.76 m = 5852.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 16.21 C = 61.17 F Cap Strength: 2.61 C Lifted Index: 2.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.53 C Showalter Index: 2.36 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 51.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.50 C Cross Totals Index: 23.70 C K Index: 26.20 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 292.50 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.06 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.58 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 30.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 831.09 mb = 1637.98 m = 5373.87 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 776.09 mb = 2189.29 m = 7182.61 ft Equ Level (EL): 676.09 mb = 3280.27 m = 10761.91 ft B at Equ Level: 22.56 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 626.09 mb = 3876.27 m = 12717.28 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 253 at 41 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 74 37 -35.8 -10.0 1 941 610 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 90 34 -33.7 -0.2 2 925 755 205 17 7.2 15.4 | 96 32 -32.0 3.4 3 907 914 205 22 9.3 19.9 | 105 31 -29.9 8.0 4 875 1219 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 115 35 -32.0 15.1 5 850 1455 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 124 31 -25.7 17.0 6 811 1829 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 135 36 -25.6 25.6 7 781 2134 215 43 24.7 35.2 | 148 27 -14.6 23.2 8 752 2438 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 159 26 -9.0 24.0 9 724 2743 225 49 34.6 34.6 | 169 23 -4.6 22.7 10 700 3009 220 58 37.3 44.4 | 177 33 -2.0 32.5 11 669 3353 220 66 42.4 50.6 | 185 39 3.2 38.6 12 643 3658 215 68 39.0 55.7 | 180 44 -0.2 43.7 13 593 4267 220 64 41.1 49.0 | 183 37 1.9 37.0 14 548 4877 230 63 48.3 40.5 | 198 30 9.0 28.5 15 500 5570 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 215 36 20.6 29.9 16 465 6096 235 80 65.5 45.9 | 218 43 26.3 33.9 17 400 7180 235 96 78.6 55.1 | 222 58 39.4 43.1 18 375 7620 240 95 82.3 47.5 | 230 56 43.0 35.5 19 359 7925 245 106 96.1 44.8 | 240 66 56.8 32.8 20 301 9144 245 108 97.9 45.6 | 240 68 58.6 33.7 21 300 9160 245 108 97.9 45.6 | 240 68 58.6 33.7 22 250 10350 245 111 100.6 46.9 | 240 71 61.4 34.9 23 240 10612 245 108 97.9 45.6 | 240 68 58.6 33.7 24 216 11278 240 112 97.0 56.0 | 233 73 57.8 44.0 25 216 11287 240 112 97.0 56.0 | 233 73 57.8 44.0 26 200 11780 245 81 73.4 34.2 | 237 41 34.2 22.3 27 197 11887 240 70 60.6 35.0 | 223 31 21.4 23.0 28 150 13630 245 88 79.8 37.2 | 238 48 40.5 25.2 29 148 13716 250 89 83.6 30.4 | 247 48 44.4 18.5 30 134 14326 250 68 63.9 23.3 | 245 27 24.7 11.3 31 116 15240 240 69 59.8 34.5 | 222 30 20.5 22.5 32 100 16154 250 67 63.0 22.9 | 245 26 23.7 10.9 33 100 16160 245 67 60.7 28.3 | 233 27 21.5 16.3 34 91 16764 240 52 45.0 26.0 | 202 15 5.8 14.0 35 71 18288 250 53 49.8 18.1 | 240 12 10.6 6.2 36 70 18390 245 52 47.1 22.0 | 218 13 7.9 10.0 37 65 18898 235 51 41.8 29.3 | 188 17 2.5 17.3 38 59 19507 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 106 9 -8.4 2.4 39 56 19812 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 81 37 -36.3 -5.6 40 51 20422 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 87 38 -38.4 -2.0 41 50 20520 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 94 35 -35.4 2.5 42 48 20726 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 97 34 -33.4 4.0 43 44 21336 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 39 12 -7.4 -9.2 44 40 21946 235 36 29.5 20.6 | 132 13 -9.7 8.7 45 38 22250 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 63 17 -15.6 -7.8 46 36 22555 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 71 21 -19.9 -6.8 47 33 23165 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 49 26 -19.9 -17.2 48 31 23470 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 59 32 -27.0 -16.4 49 30 23690 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 74 29 -28.0 -7.9 50 30 23774 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 74 28 -27.0 -7.5 51 28 24079 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 85 17 -16.6 -1.4 52 27 24384 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 71 22 -20.9 -7.1 53 21 25908 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 57 39 -32.9 -21.0 54 20 26213 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 62 34 -30.2 -16.2 55 20 26230 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 61 33 -28.9 -15.7 56 18 26822 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 63 31 -27.4 -14.1 57 17 27432 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 66 40 -36.4 -16.1 58 16 27737 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 72 41 -39.1 -13.0 59 13 28956 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 65 29 -26.2 -12.0 60 12 29261 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 72 24 -22.8 -7.6 61 12 29566 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 48 32 -23.6 -21.0 62 11 29870 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 44 33 -22.8 -23.4 63 10 30650 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 51 29 -22.3 -18.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 223.0 at 54.7 knts Storm direction: 253.0 at 41.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 6.9 tot: 11.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 109.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 498.9 neg: 0.0 tot: 498.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 166.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.7 stream: 10.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.11 Bulk Shear: 230.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 207 14 90 33| 0.0 19.1 19.1|153.7 0.0 153.7 307.3 0.92| 19.6 17.9 1000 202 20 102 32| 0.0 14.4 14.4|240.8 0.0 240.8 240.8 0.87| 16.2 14.1 1500 202 26 112 32| 3.3 9.6 12.9|324.4 0.0 324.4 216.3 0.85| 14.8 12.6 2000 206 30 120 30| 4.9 7.2 12.1|401.1 0.0 401.1 200.6 0.83| 14.6 12.1 2500 211 34 128 28| 5.6 5.8 11.3|448.2 0.0 448.2 179.3 0.80| 13.9 11.1 3000 214 39 139 27| 4.6 6.9 11.5|498.9 0.0 498.9 166.3 0.74| 13.7 10.2 4000 215 46 153 28| 3.6 5.3 8.9|539.3 -30.8 508.5 127.1 0.65| 12.0 7.8 5000 219 50 164 28| 4.3 4.2 8.5|659.9 -30.8 629.1 125.8 0.68| 11.4 7.7 6000 223 55 176 28| 4.1 4.0 8.1|720.0 -30.8 689.2 114.9 0.64| 10.7 6.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171113.12.gif