UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 246 SFC 982 405 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -0.4 0 0 276.8 277.2 273.6 284.4 2.72 2 976 454 5.6 -4.4 49 10.0 1.6 5 2 280.7 281.2 276.0 288.7 2.82 3 972 487 6.8 -5.2 42 12.0 2.0 8 3 282.2 282.7 276.6 289.8 2.67 4 965 546 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 2.1 14 5 284.0 284.4 277.0 290.8 2.34 5 955 631 8.0 -7.0 34 15.0 2.1 31 7 284.9 285.3 277.5 291.7 2.36 6 948 691 10.8 -9.2 24 20.0 3.0 58 8 288.3 288.7 278.7 294.3 2.01 7 944 726 11.4 -11.6 19 23.0 2.8 74 8 289.3 289.6 278.7 294.3 1.66 8 927 875 10.8 -12.2 19 23.0 2.3 142 9 290.2 290.5 279.1 295.1 1.61 9 925 893 11.0 -13.0 17 24.0 2.3 150 9 290.6 290.8 279.1 295.2 1.52 10 899 1131 12.8 -16.2 12 29.0 2.5 133 13 294.8 295.0 280.7 298.5 1.20 11 880 1310 12.8 -17.2 11 30.0 2.3 154 11 296.6 296.8 281.4 300.2 1.13 12 850 1600 12.4 -16.6 12 29.0 2.0 230 4 299.1 299.4 282.6 303.0 1.23 13 820 1900 11.2 -12.8 17 24.0 1.8 202 5 301.0 301.3 284.0 306.4 1.74 14 802 2085 10.6 -18.4 11 29.0 0.5 193 9 302.2 302.4 283.7 305.8 1.12 15 760 2529 7.4 -19.6 13 27.0 -1.6 200 10 303.5 303.7 284.1 306.9 1.06 16 739 2759 7.0 -20.0 13 27.0 -2.0 201 10 305.5 305.7 284.9 308.9 1.06 17 700 3202 4.2 -20.8 14 25.0 -3.8 235 9 307.1 307.3 285.5 310.6 1.04 18 684 3390 3.2 -18.8 18 22.0 -4.2 216 10 308.1 308.3 286.1 312.2 1.27 19 527 5441 -12.9 -31.9 19 19.0 -16.7 257 16 312.6 312.7 286.9 314.3 0.50 20 506 5750 -15.3 -40.3 10 25.0 -19.1 256 13 313.3 313.4 286.8 314.1 0.23 21 500 5840 -16.1 -40.1 11 24.0 -19.7 255 12 313.4 313.5 286.8 314.3 0.23 22 476 6206 -19.5 -41.5 12 22.0 -22.4 265 13 313.6 313.7 286.9 314.4 0.21 23 433 6904 -21.9 -45.9 9 24.0 -24.6 249 23 319.2 319.2 288.6 319.8 0.14 24 416 7196 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -26.2 239 29 320.1 320.1 289.0 321.0 0.25 25 410 7302 -24.7 -33.7 43 9.0 -26.1 236 31 320.6 320.7 289.5 322.6 0.54 26 400 7480 -26.3 -33.3 52 7.0 -27.4 235 38 320.8 320.9 289.6 322.9 0.58 27 389 7681 -28.1 -35.1 51 7.0 -29.1 237 38 321.0 321.1 289.6 322.8 0.50 28 386 7736 -28.5 -33.1 65 4.6 -29.2 239 39 321.2 321.3 289.8 323.4 0.61 29 377 7905 -28.7 -31.2 79 2.5 -29.1 244 40 323.1 323.3 290.5 325.8 0.75 30 364 8155 -30.7 -32.1 87 1.4 -30.9 252 41 323.7 323.8 290.6 326.3 0.71 31 350 8432 -32.9 -34.6 85 1.7 -33.1 255 38 324.4 324.5 290.7 326.5 0.58 32 340 8635 -34.1 -37.0 75 2.9 -34.4 255 34 325.5 325.5 290.9 327.2 0.47 33 335 8738 -34.9 -37.1 80 2.2 -35.1 255 32 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.5 0.47 34 325 8949 -35.9 -40.0 66 4.1 -36.3 253 31 327.2 327.3 291.3 328.6 0.36 35 312 9231 -38.1 -40.5 78 2.4 -38.3 249 33 328.0 328.0 291.5 329.3 0.36 36 300 9500 -40.1 -42.1 81 2.0 -40.3 245 34 328.8 328.9 291.7 330.0 0.31 37 280 9968 -43.7 -44.9 88 1.2 -43.8 247 36 330.2 330.3 292.0 331.2 0.25 38 270 10211 -45.3 -48.8 68 3.5 -45.5 248 36 331.3 331.4 292.3 332.0 0.17 39 250 10720 -49.9 -54.0 62 4.1 -50.0 250 38 331.9 331.9 292.3 332.3 0.10 40 218 11601 -57.9 -62.3 57 4.4 -58.0 241 39 332.8 332.8 292.5 332.9 0.04 41 200 12140 -62.3 -67.3 51 5.0 -62.4 235 39 334.1 334.1 292.9 334.2 0.02 42 198 12202 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.7 235 39 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.02 43 189 12486 -65.3 -69.3 57 4.0 -65.3 237 40 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.02 44 170 13121 -69.9 -73.5 59 3.6 -69.9 240 42 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 45 166 13263 -69.5 -72.7 63 3.2 -69.5 244 43 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.4 0.01 46 162 13409 -67.9 -71.8 57 3.9 -67.9 247 45 345.4 345.4 295.6 345.5 0.01 47 157 13596 -68.1 -73.1 49 5.0 -68.1 252 47 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 48 150 13870 -67.3 -76.3 27 9.0 -67.4 265 44 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 49 143 14159 -66.5 -78.5 17 12.0 -66.6 260 36 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.01 50 138 14376 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 254 31 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.01 51 136 14466 -61.9 -78.9 9 17.0 -62.1 251 32 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.01 52 133 14605 -60.7 -79.7 6 19.0 -60.9 248 33 378.3 378.3 302.0 378.3 0.01 53 128 14843 -62.9 -83.9 4 21.0 -63.1 242 34 378.5 378.5 302.0 378.5 0.00 54 124 15039 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.1 247 40 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 55 105 16062 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 262 29 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 56 100 16360 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 265 28 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 57 88 17141 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 261 24 415.7 415.7 307.2 415.7 0.00 58 83 17499 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.9 259 22 426.8 426.8 308.5 426.8 0.00 59 76 18038 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 256 19 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 60 70 18540 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 250 19 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 61 63 19184 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 256 16 463.1 463.1 312.1 463.1 0.00 62 59 19585 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -65.0 260 15 468.3 468.3 312.5 468.3 0.00 63 50 20600 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.1 270 11 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 64 45 21253 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 270 14 517.2 517.2 316.1 517.2 0.00 65 33 23193 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -59.2 305 23 570.5 570.5 319.2 570.5 0.00 66 30 23790 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.3 320 20 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.00 67 24 25199 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 302 14 629.0 629.0 321.9 629.0 0.01 68 20 26350 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.6 335 25 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 69 19 26671 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -61.0 343 25 663.7 663.7 323.2 663.7 0.01 70 16 27757 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.2 10 20 709.5 709.6 324.7 709.6 0.01 71 12 29603 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.6 355 31 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.2 0.02 72 12 29603 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.2 355 31 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 73 11 30165 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.2 357 35 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.6 0.03 74 10 30780 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -58.1 360 32 817.6 817.6 327.7 817.8 0.02 75 9.9 30844 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -58.2 819.2 819.2 327.7 819.4 0.02 76 7.3 32795 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -59.5 891.3 891.4 329.2 891.6 0.03 TRP 170 13121 -69.9 -73.5 59 3.6 -69.9 240 42 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5594.00 m Freezing level: 652.80 mb = 3797.46 m = 12458.70 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.26 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 16.72 % Est. max temperature: 25.51 C = 77.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 880.63 mb = 1303.80 m = 4277.51 ft T: 12.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.70 C/km ThetaE index: 0.59 C Layer 802.0- 760.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 478.34 mb = 6169.78 m = 20241.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.76 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.85 C = 101.94 F Cap Strength: 17.00 C Lifted Index: 16.63 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 24.27 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.00 C Showalter Index: 10.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.50 C Cross Totals Index: -0.50 C K Index: -13.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 20.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.46 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 61.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.08 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70872.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.00 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 668.81 mb = 3566.44 m = 11700.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 258 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 982 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 78 8 -7.8 -1.6 1 958 610 20 7 -2.4 -6.6 | 51 13 -10.2 -8.2 2 925 893 150 9 -4.5 7.8 | 117 14 -12.3 6.1 3 923 914 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 118 19 -16.8 9.1 4 890 1219 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 111 19 -17.8 6.7 5 850 1600 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 101 5 -4.8 0.9 6 827 1829 205 3 1.3 2.7 | 99 7 -6.6 1.1 7 797 2134 190 10 1.7 9.8 | 143 10 -6.1 8.2 8 768 2438 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 150 9 -4.4 7.7 9 740 2743 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 150 9 -4.4 7.7 10 700 3202 235 9 7.4 5.2 | 173 4 -0.5 3.5 11 687 3353 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 162 7 -2.1 6.5 12 660 3658 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 180 6 -0.0 6.1 13 635 3962 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 167 6 -1.4 6.0 14 611 4267 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 216 4 2.1 3.0 15 588 4572 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 193 6 1.4 6.1 16 565 4877 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 263 5 5.0 0.6 17 544 5182 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 233 8 6.7 5.1 18 523 5486 260 16 15.8 2.8 | 262 8 7.9 1.1 19 500 5840 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 249 4 3.8 1.5 20 483 6096 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 276 5 5.1 -0.5 21 463 6401 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 276 5 5.1 -0.5 22 409 7315 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 227 24 17.6 16.1 23 400 7480 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 229 31 23.3 20.1 24 392 7620 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 229 31 23.3 20.1 25 359 8230 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 254 34 32.7 9.2 26 330 8839 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 254 22 21.2 6.1 27 316 9144 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 247 25 23.2 9.6 28 300 9500 245 34 30.8 14.4 | 241 26 23.0 12.7 29 250 10720 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 248 30 27.9 11.3 30 200 12140 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 229 32 24.1 20.7 31 198 12192 235 39 31.9 22.4 | 229 32 24.1 20.7 32 170 13121 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 236 34 28.5 19.4 33 154 13716 255 48 46.4 12.4 | 254 40 38.5 10.8 34 150 13870 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 267 36 36.0 2.2 35 146 14021 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 267 33 33.0 1.9 36 139 14326 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 254 23 22.1 6.4 37 126 14935 240 35 30.3 17.5 | 235 28 22.5 15.9 38 120 15240 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 260 43 42.4 7.2 39 109 15850 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 261 22 21.7 3.6 40 100 16360 265 28 27.9 2.4 | 268 20 20.1 0.8 41 73 18288 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 253 10 9.6 3.0 42 70 18540 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 244 11 10.0 4.9 43 50 20600 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 297 4 3.2 -1.6 44 44 21336 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 285 6 6.2 -1.6 45 42 21641 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 164 1 -0.3 1.1 46 40 21946 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 174 7 -0.8 6.8 47 37 22555 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 287 12 11.1 -3.3 48 35 22860 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 320 16 10.4 -12.1 49 32 23470 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 328 20 10.6 -17.1 50 30 23790 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 343 18 5.0 -17.0 51 29 24079 330 22 11.0 -19.1 | 351 21 3.2 -20.7 52 27 24384 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 1 15 -0.3 -14.6 53 26 24689 320 8 5.1 -6.1 | 19 8 -2.7 -7.8 54 25 24994 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 328 5 2.8 -4.5 55 24 25298 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 340 13 4.4 -11.9 56 21 25908 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 322 19 11.8 -15.4 57 20 26213 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 342 25 7.7 -23.8 58 20 26350 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 354 24 2.7 -24.3 59 17 27432 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 17 27 -7.8 -25.6 60 16 27737 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 28 24 -11.3 -21.3 61 14 28651 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 39 21 -13.3 -16.7 62 13 29261 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 13 25 -5.8 -24.6 63 12 29870 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 7 38 -4.7 -37.5 64 10 30780 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 13 35 -7.8 -33.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 228.1 at 10.7 knts Storm direction: 258.1 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.9 tot: 1.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 111.6 neg: -29.1 tot: 82.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 1.70 Bulk Shear: 36.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 73 6 76 14| 12.1 0.0 12.1| 72.0 -11.3 60.7 121.5 0.53| 26.5 14.0 1000 129 9 105 16| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 93.4 -23.2 70.2 70.2 0.41| 20.6 8.5 1500 138 8 108 14| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 96.3 -28.3 68.0 45.3 0.29| 17.3 5.1 2000 158 8 118 12| 1.2 1.4 2.6|107.3 -28.3 78.9 39.5 0.35| 14.7 5.1 2500 172 8 126 11| 1.0 1.1 2.1|109.7 -28.3 81.4 32.6 0.35| 12.2 4.3 3000 184 9 133 10| 0.9 0.9 1.8|111.6 -29.1 82.5 27.5 0.33| 11.4 3.7 4000 200 9 146 8| 1.1 0.7 1.7|118.4 -31.3 87.1 21.8 0.34| 9.5 3.2 5000 216 10 164 7| 1.2 0.8 2.0|131.9 -37.1 94.9 19.0 0.34| 9.1 3.1 6000 228 11 181 5| 0.9 0.6 1.5|136.5 -38.9 97.6 16.3 0.34| 8.2 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181113.12.gif