UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017101312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 13 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 13 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 200 SFC 977 405 9.2 6.1 81 3.1 7.6 335 3 284.2 285.3 281.8 301.1 6.05 2 966 497 8.8 5.1 78 3.7 6.9 301 4 284.8 285.7 281.6 300.7 5.70 3 926 839 7.8 3.9 76 3.9 5.8 284 6 287.2 288.2 282.4 302.7 5.47 4 925 848 7.6 3.8 77 3.8 5.7 285 6 287.1 288.0 282.4 302.5 5.43 5 892 1147 5.4 2.2 80 3.2 3.8 260 7 287.8 288.7 282.2 302.1 5.03 6 850 1539 1.8 1.0 94 0.8 1.4 280 9 288.0 288.9 282.1 301.8 4.84 7 841 1625 1.0 0.8 99 0.2 0.9 284 10 288.1 288.9 282.1 301.8 4.82 8 767 2360 -3.5 -3.5 100 0.0 -3.5 309 21 290.9 291.6 282.2 302.1 3.85 9 751 2526 -3.9 -4.5 96 0.6 -4.1 310 22 292.2 292.9 282.5 302.9 3.64 10 744 2600 -4.3 -6.8 83 2.5 -5.3 310 23 292.6 293.1 282.1 301.7 3.08 11 720 2858 -5.1 -8.0 80 2.9 -6.2 312 27 294.5 295.0 282.7 303.1 2.90 12 703 3046 -4.9 -9.7 69 4.8 -6.7 315 33 296.7 297.2 283.2 304.6 2.60 13 700 3080 -5.1 -10.1 68 5.0 -6.9 315 32 296.8 297.3 283.2 304.5 2.53 14 679 3319 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -8.8 313 30 297.9 298.2 283.0 304.0 1.99 15 633 3863 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.5 310 36 299.3 299.6 283.1 304.2 1.53 16 622 3997 -10.9 -20.9 44 10.0 -13.5 310 41 300.4 300.6 283.0 304.1 1.16 17 616 4072 -11.3 -19.3 52 8.0 -13.5 310 44 300.8 301.0 283.4 305.1 1.35 18 612 4122 -11.3 -21.3 43 10.0 -13.9 310 46 301.3 301.5 283.4 305.0 1.14 19 608 4172 -11.7 -18.7 56 7.0 -13.6 310 48 301.4 301.7 283.8 306.0 1.44 20 604 4223 -12.1 -19.1 56 7.0 -14.0 310 50 301.5 301.8 283.8 306.0 1.40 21 597 4312 -11.9 -24.9 33 13.0 -14.9 309 52 302.8 302.9 283.6 305.6 0.85 22 587 4441 -12.1 -23.1 39 11.0 -14.8 306 52 304.0 304.2 284.3 307.3 1.01 23 570 4666 -12.5 -25.5 33 13.0 -15.5 300 53 306.1 306.3 284.9 308.9 0.84 24 553 4897 -12.3 -40.3 8 28.0 -16.7 295 53 309.0 309.0 285.2 309.8 0.21 25 542 5050 -12.7 -42.7 6 30.0 -17.1 292 52 310.3 310.3 285.7 310.9 0.16 26 500 5660 -17.7 -39.7 13 22.0 -20.8 295 53 311.5 311.5 286.2 312.3 0.24 27 487 5857 -19.3 -39.3 15 20.0 -22.1 295 53 311.8 311.9 286.3 312.8 0.26 28 474 6057 -21.3 -35.3 27 14.0 -23.4 295 54 311.8 311.9 286.5 313.2 0.40 29 456 6342 -22.9 -39.9 20 17.0 -25.1 294 55 313.3 313.3 286.8 314.2 0.26 30 425 6855 -26.3 -42.3 21 16.0 -28.0 292 58 315.3 315.3 287.5 316.1 0.22 31 412 7079 -28.3 -42.3 25 14.0 -29.7 291 59 315.5 315.6 287.5 316.4 0.22 32 400 7290 -29.9 -44.9 22 15.0 -31.3 290 60 316.1 316.2 287.7 316.8 0.17 33 360 8031 -35.7 -56.7 10 21.0 -36.8 290 60 318.0 318.0 288.2 318.2 0.05 34 325 8733 -41.7 -61.7 10 20.0 -42.3 290 60 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.3 0.03 35 300 9270 -46.3 -64.3 11 18.0 -46.7 290 59 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.02 36 250 10450 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.8 295 60 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.02 37 246 10552 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.8 300 58 321.8 321.8 289.3 321.8 0.01 38 212 11486 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 270 67 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 39 200 11850 -59.1 -73.1 15 14.0 -59.2 280 63 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.01 40 189 12205 -58.1 -77.1 7 19.0 -58.3 278 65 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 41 171 12838 -56.1 -80.2 3 24.1 -56.3 275 68 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 42 168 12950 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.0 274 67 362.2 362.2 299.1 362.2 0.00 43 150 13670 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -56.6 270 62 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 44 137 14247 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.1 268 61 382.2 382.2 302.6 382.2 0.00 45 127 14729 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.5 267 61 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 46 125 14830 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 266 61 395.2 395.2 304.5 395.2 0.00 47 122 14986 -54.7 -83.7 2 29.0 -55.2 266 60 398.7 398.7 305.0 398.7 0.00 48 116 15308 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.5 264 59 400.1 400.1 305.2 400.1 0.00 49 112 15530 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 263 56 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.4 0.00 50 110 15644 -56.7 -84.7 2 28.0 -57.1 262 55 406.9 406.9 306.1 406.9 0.00 51 100 16250 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 270 50 418.6 418.6 307.6 418.6 0.00 52 85 17278 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.5 270 40 435.2 435.2 309.4 435.2 0.00 53 72 18330 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.8 277 31 462.8 462.8 312.0 462.8 0.00 54 70 18510 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.4 265 24 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 55 57 19810 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 255 34 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 56 54 20152 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 269 26 500.6 500.6 315.0 500.6 0.00 57 51 20514 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 260 25 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.1 0.00 58 50 20640 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 260 25 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 59 49 20768 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 270 24 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.01 60 42 21747 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.7 271 18 535.9 535.9 317.3 536.0 0.01 61 40 22057 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.2 248 19 548.0 548.0 318.0 548.0 0.01 62 37 22552 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 262 23 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 63 34 23089 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.6 285 21 576.2 576.2 319.5 576.2 0.01 64 30 23890 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 265 15 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 65 29 24106 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.5 256 16 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 66 29 24106 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.9 256 16 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 67 25 25062 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.2 254 21 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.6 0.01 68 20 26490 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.8 280 14 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.01 69 18 27162 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.2 249 15 684.8 684.8 323.9 684.9 0.01 70 16 27920 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -55.5 262 12 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.5 0.02 71 13 29258 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -58.3 245 34 754.3 754.4 326.1 754.5 0.02 72 12 29774 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.7 248 38 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.3 0.03 73 11 30340 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -56.3 256 31 803.6 803.6 327.3 803.9 0.03 74 10 30960 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -55.9 265 24 830.3 830.3 328.0 830.7 0.04 75 10 30960 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -56.0 265 24 829.5 829.6 328.0 829.9 0.04 76 9.4 31364 -49.5 -82.5 1 33.0 -55.4 849.7 849.7 328.4 850.1 0.05 77 8.6 31945 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -56.4 866.9 866.9 328.8 867.4 0.05 TRP 212 11486 -60.3 -70.3 26 10.0 -60.4 270 67 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 WND 171 12838 -56.1 -80.2 3 24.1 -56.3 275 68 359.8 359.8 298.7 359.8 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5460.00 m Freezing level: 824.56 mb = 1788.05 m = 5866.23 ft Wetbulb zero: 825.87 mb = 1769.62 m = 5805.76 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 61.28 % Est. max temperature: 13.53 C = 56.35 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 931.97 mb = 787.22 m = 2582.72 ft T: 7.95 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.88 C/km ThetaE index: 1.22 C Layer 744.0- 720.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.01 mb = 1443.78 m = 4736.76 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.92 C = 55.26 F Cap Strength: 10.07 C Lifted Index: 9.97 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.26 C Showalter Index: 10.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 19.50 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 15.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 83.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.18 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 14.38 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53103.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 877.55 mb = 1279.47 m = 4197.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 150 21 -10.8 18.4 1 953 610 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 162 23 -7.2 22.0 2 925 848 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 162 21 -6.3 19.5 3 918 914 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 157 21 -8.3 19.7 4 884 1219 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 169 24 -4.6 23.8 5 850 1539 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 171 20 -3.2 19.5 6 820 1829 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 173 17 -2.1 16.4 7 789 2134 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 189 11 1.9 11.3 8 759 2438 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 215 8 4.8 7.0 9 730 2743 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 221 8 5.5 6.3 10 703 3048 315 33 23.3 -23.3 | 281 11 11.3 -2.2 11 700 3080 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 278 11 10.6 -1.5 12 649 3658 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 252 10 9.4 3.1 13 600 4267 310 52 39.8 -33.4 | 294 30 27.8 -12.3 14 554 4877 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 272 36 36.0 -1.3 15 532 5182 290 52 48.9 -17.8 | 265 37 36.8 3.3 16 500 5660 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 272 36 36.0 -1.3 17 471 6096 295 54 48.9 -22.8 | 273 37 36.9 -1.7 18 400 7290 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 269 44 44.3 0.6 19 381 7620 290 61 57.3 -20.9 | 270 45 45.2 0.2 20 306 9144 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 269 43 43.4 0.9 21 300 9270 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 269 43 43.4 0.9 22 266 10058 280 60 59.1 -10.4 | 257 48 47.0 10.7 23 250 10450 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 276 43 42.3 -4.3 24 241 10668 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 288 36 33.8 -11.0 25 230 10973 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 266 38 37.7 3.0 26 212 11486 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 249 59 54.9 21.1 27 209 11582 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 249 59 54.9 21.1 28 200 11850 280 63 62.0 -10.9 | 259 51 50.0 10.2 29 172 12802 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 255 58 55.7 15.2 30 171 12838 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 255 58 55.7 15.2 31 150 13670 270 62 62.0 -0.0 | 247 54 49.9 21.1 32 117 15240 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 241 54 47.7 26.3 33 106 15850 260 52 51.2 9.0 | 232 49 39.1 30.1 34 100 16250 270 50 50.0 -0.0 | 241 43 37.9 21.1 35 80 17678 270 36 36.0 -0.0 | 229 32 23.9 21.1 36 76 17983 270 46 46.0 -0.0 | 238 40 33.9 21.1 37 72 18288 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 233 26 20.4 15.4 38 70 18510 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 207 26 11.8 23.2 39 69 18593 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 205 31 13.0 27.8 40 63 19202 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 203 23 8.9 21.1 41 57 19812 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 215 36 20.8 29.9 42 54 20117 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 213 25 13.9 21.1 43 52 20422 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 206 28 12.5 25.4 44 50 20640 260 25 24.6 4.3 | 206 28 12.5 25.4 45 47 21031 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 209 16 7.7 13.9 46 45 21336 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 203 19 7.6 17.6 47 43 21641 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 198 17 5.3 16.4 48 41 21946 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 188 29 4.2 28.7 49 35 22860 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 213 25 13.9 21.1 50 34 23165 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 205 16 6.7 14.3 51 31 23774 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 180 20 -0.1 20.0 52 30 23890 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 187 23 2.9 22.4 53 28 24384 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 188 29 4.2 28.7 54 26 24689 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 190 34 5.9 33.7 55 25 24994 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 197 28 8.2 26.5 56 23 25603 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 188 29 4.2 28.7 57 22 25908 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 210 33 16.9 28.9 58 21 26213 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 203 19 7.6 17.6 59 20 26490 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 185 19 1.7 18.7 60 20 26518 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 177 20 -1.1 20.1 61 19 26822 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 176 27 -1.7 27.1 62 17 27432 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 192 26 5.3 25.8 63 16 27737 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 180 20 -0.1 20.0 64 16 28042 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 179 24 -0.5 24.2 65 15 28346 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 189 36 5.5 35.9 66 14 28956 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 201 35 12.4 32.5 67 12 29566 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 213 46 25.1 38.4 68 10 30960 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 207 26 11.8 23.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 300.2 at 32.4 knts Storm direction: 330.2 at 24.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 1.5 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 109.5 neg: -16.2 tot: 93.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 31.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.53 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.0 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.14 Bulk Shear: 103.26 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 279 5 160 22| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 27.8 -9.6 18.2 36.4 0.35| 9.3 3.2 1000 269 6 164 22| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 57.5 -9.6 47.9 47.9 0.49| 8.6 4.2 1500 277 7 166 21| 2.3 2.7 5.0| 65.0 -9.6 55.4 36.9 0.42| 8.0 3.4 2000 290 10 171 18| 4.1 2.0 6.2| 85.6 -9.6 76.0 38.0 0.50| 8.5 4.3 2500 298 13 176 15| 4.7 1.6 6.4|100.9 -9.6 91.3 36.5 0.59| 8.3 4.8 3000 304 16 184 12| 4.0 1.5 5.5|109.5 -16.2 93.3 31.1 0.53| 8.0 4.2 4000 307 22 213 10| 3.0 3.8 6.8|156.1 -38.1 118.0 29.5 0.42| 9.5 4.0 5000 303 28 242 13| 2.4 3.6 6.0|174.6-166.4 8.2 1.6 0.21| 9.4 2.0 6000 300 32 253 17| 2.2 3.2 5.4|201.8-171.9 29.9 5.0 0.22| 8.3 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171013.12.gif