UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017081412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 14 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 107 SFC 967 405 18.6 13.6 73 5.0 15.4 335 5 294.6 296.4 289.9 323.7 10.17 2 951 547 18.0 13.0 73 5.0 14.8 328 7 295.4 297.2 290.0 324.0 9.94 3 925 781 16.2 12.5 79 3.7 13.9 360 5 295.9 297.7 290.1 324.4 9.89 4 853 1466 11.0 10.9 99 0.1 10.9 44 3 297.4 299.1 290.4 325.4 9.64 5 850 1495 11.0 11.0 100 0.0 11.0 50 3 297.7 299.4 290.6 326.0 9.74 6 804 1957 8.6 8.2 97 0.4 8.3 47 7 299.9 301.4 290.3 325.0 8.52 7 801 1988 8.4 6.1 85 2.3 7.1 44 7 300.0 301.3 289.3 321.8 7.39 8 798 2019 8.2 -6.8 34 15.0 1.7 41 8 300.1 300.6 284.9 308.9 2.87 9 796 2040 9.8 -19.2 11 29.0 -0.0 39 8 302.0 302.2 283.5 305.4 1.05 10 793 2071 12.0 -25.0 6 37.0 0.4 36 9 304.7 304.8 284.1 306.8 0.63 11 781 2199 12.2 -33.8 2 46.0 -0.1 26 10 306.3 306.3 284.2 307.2 0.28 12 700 3106 6.0 -22.0 11 28.0 -3.0 330 6 309.1 309.3 286.1 312.3 0.94 13 659 3595 2.0 -20.0 18 22.0 -5.2 282 10 310.0 310.2 286.7 313.9 1.18 14 648 3731 2.4 -26.6 10 29.0 -5.8 275 11 312.0 312.1 286.8 314.3 0.67 15 622 4060 1.4 -26.6 10 28.0 -6.6 278 12 314.5 314.6 287.7 316.9 0.70 16 571 4740 -4.3 -27.3 15 23.0 -10.4 287 10 315.6 315.7 288.1 318.1 0.71 17 549 5048 -6.3 -31.3 12 25.0 -12.2 290 10 316.8 316.9 288.3 318.6 0.51 18 507 5664 -11.5 -29.5 21 18.0 -15.6 310 16 317.8 317.9 288.8 320.1 0.65 19 501 5755 -12.1 -41.1 7 29.0 -16.9 314 17 318.1 318.1 288.3 318.9 0.21 20 500 5770 -12.1 -42.1 6 30.0 -17.0 315 17 318.3 318.3 288.4 319.0 0.19 21 485 6002 -13.7 -42.7 7 29.0 -18.2 339 16 319.1 319.1 288.6 319.8 0.18 22 480 6081 -14.3 -41.3 8 27.0 -18.6 348 16 319.3 319.4 288.8 320.1 0.21 23 475 6161 -14.9 -32.9 20 18.0 -18.4 349 16 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.3 0.50 24 468 6273 -15.7 -43.7 7 28.0 -19.7 347 16 319.9 319.9 288.9 320.5 0.17 25 458 6435 -16.9 -30.9 29 14.0 -19.8 345 15 320.4 320.5 289.6 322.6 0.63 26 443 6684 -19.1 -34.1 25 15.0 -21.8 340 15 320.7 320.8 289.5 322.4 0.48 27 436 6803 -19.5 -40.5 14 21.0 -22.6 333 17 321.6 321.7 289.5 322.6 0.26 28 424 7010 -20.5 -23.1 80 2.6 -21.2 316 21 322.9 323.2 291.1 327.8 1.40 29 400 7440 -22.5 -26.6 69 4.1 -23.4 305 20 325.7 326.0 291.6 329.6 1.09 30 394 7551 -23.1 -27.5 67 4.4 -24.1 302 21 326.4 326.6 291.7 330.0 1.01 31 378 7853 -25.7 -29.1 73 3.4 -26.3 302 22 326.8 327.0 291.7 330.1 0.91 32 369 8028 -26.9 -31.9 63 5.0 -27.8 304 24 327.5 327.6 291.7 330.1 0.72 33 355 8306 -29.5 -34.3 63 4.8 -30.2 307 25 327.6 327.8 291.6 329.8 0.59 34 345 8509 -31.1 -38.1 50 7.0 -32.0 310 27 328.2 328.2 291.6 329.7 0.41 35 338 8655 -30.9 -50.9 12 20.0 -32.6 306 28 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.11 36 333 8760 -31.5 -57.5 6 26.0 -33.2 301 29 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.05 37 300 9490 -37.9 -58.9 9 21.0 -38.9 280 31 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.05 38 271 10182 -43.7 -60.7 14 17.0 -44.3 283 33 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.5 0.04 39 250 10720 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.7 285 34 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 40 231 11239 -51.1 -66.1 15 15.0 -51.4 288 30 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.02 41 202 12106 -53.9 -74.9 6 21.0 -54.2 290 36 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 42 200 12170 -53.3 -74.3 6 21.0 -53.6 290 37 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.01 43 191 12466 -52.9 -75.9 5 23.0 -53.2 281 38 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.7 0.01 44 174 13064 -54.3 -80.3 3 26.0 -54.6 291 42 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 45 168 13289 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.5 296 43 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.9 0.00 46 157 13721 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.4 304 46 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 47 151 13968 -56.3 -82.3 2 26.0 -56.6 309 48 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 48 150 14010 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.4 310 48 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 49 146 14182 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 305 41 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 50 138 14539 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 304 34 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 51 123 15263 -58.1 -85.1 2 27.0 -58.4 300 34 391.6 391.6 304.0 391.6 0.00 52 114 15740 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 300 30 397.6 397.6 304.9 397.6 0.00 53 110 15963 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.4 300 28 402.4 402.4 305.5 402.4 0.00 54 100 16560 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 300 23 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 55 89 17288 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 305 22 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 56 84 17651 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.0 308 21 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 57 75 18365 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 280 13 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.9 0.00 58 72 18622 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 197 7 458.9 458.9 311.7 459.0 0.00 59 70 18800 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 140 3 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 60 67 19076 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 236 4 462.4 462.4 312.0 462.4 0.00 61 59 19875 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 327 11 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.5 0.00 62 55 20320 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 7 14 498.0 498.0 314.8 498.0 0.00 63 50 20930 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 60 15 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 64 48 21189 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 28 9 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.8 0.00 65 44 21743 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.4 34 12 535.2 535.2 317.2 535.2 0.01 66 42 22041 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.3 57 15 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.01 67 41 22195 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.2 59 16 549.6 549.6 318.1 549.7 0.01 68 33 23593 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.7 90 14 584.3 584.3 319.9 584.3 0.01 69 32 23792 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.5 82 15 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 70 30 24210 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 80 13 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 71 29 24430 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.6 89 6 607.4 607.4 320.9 607.4 0.01 72 24 25664 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.4 31 16 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.2 0.02 73 22 26234 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -53.6 57 20 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.4 0.02 74 20 26860 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -52.0 65 24 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 75 18 27557 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -51.4 71 20 715.1 715.1 324.9 715.4 0.03 76 16 28336 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -52.7 85 11 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.3 0.04 77 15 28764 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -51.5 78 18 756.0 756.0 326.1 756.4 0.04 78 15 28764 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -52.0 78 18 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.7 0.04 79 13 29721 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -50.5 88 25 797.3 797.3 327.2 797.9 0.06 80 11 30847 -43.3 -78.3 1 35.0 -51.4 103 25 834.8 834.9 328.1 835.6 0.08 81 10 31490 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.2 110 31 862.4 862.4 328.7 863.3 0.09 82 8.4 32678 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.7 918.3 918.3 329.8 919.9 0.15 TRP 202 12106 -53.9 -74.9 6 21.0 -54.2 290 36 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5663.00 m Freezing level: 609.47 mb = 4227.44 m = 13869.38 ft Wetbulb zero: 796.04 mb = 2039.36 m = 6690.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.99 % Est. max temperature: 23.24 C = 73.83 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 897.85 mb = 1032.65 m = 3387.92 ft T: 14.29 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.79 C/km ThetaE index: 20.58 C Layer 804.0- 793.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 857.08 mb = 1425.23 m = 4675.88 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 21.30 C = 70.34 F Cap Strength: 5.21 C Lifted Index: 1.88 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.75 C Showalter Index: 1.12 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 23.10 C K Index: 6.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 155.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.30 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 8.18 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.05 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55249.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.00 mb = 1269.74 m = 4165.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 349 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 196 3 0.8 2.6 1 944 610 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 260 3 3.2 0.5 2 925 781 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 147 3 -1.4 2.1 3 911 914 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 174 3 -0.3 3.2 4 878 1219 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 165 4 -1.1 4.1 5 850 1495 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 145 6 -3.7 5.2 6 816 1829 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 137 7 -4.8 5.1 7 787 2134 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 76 7 -6.4 -1.6 8 759 2438 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 48 4 -3.1 -2.7 9 731 2743 350 9 1.6 -8.9 | 353 2 0.2 -1.8 10 700 3106 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 221 3 1.6 1.9 11 653 3658 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 237 11 9.6 6.1 12 605 4267 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 247 12 11.4 4.8 13 560 4877 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 240 8 7.1 4.0 14 539 5182 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 250 10 9.0 3.3 15 500 5770 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 295 12 10.7 -4.9 16 479 6096 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 351 9 1.4 -8.7 17 441 6706 340 15 5.1 -14.1 | 332 8 3.8 -7.0 18 424 7010 315 21 14.8 -14.8 | 300 16 13.5 -7.7 19 407 7315 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 313 15 10.7 -10.1 20 400 7440 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 286 16 15.0 -4.4 21 390 7620 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 281 17 16.8 -3.4 22 343 8534 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 298 22 19.3 -10.3 23 315 9144 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 273 31 30.5 -1.4 24 300 9490 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 267 29 29.2 1.7 25 250 10720 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 273 32 31.5 -1.7 26 219 11582 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 276 25 25.0 -2.5 27 202 12106 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 279 33 32.5 -5.2 28 200 12170 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 279 34 33.4 -5.6 29 190 12497 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 269 36 36.1 0.5 30 150 14010 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 304 43 35.4 -23.8 31 150 14021 305 49 40.1 -28.1 | 298 44 38.8 -21.0 32 143 14326 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 295 29 26.5 -12.4 33 123 15240 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 289 30 28.1 -9.9 34 100 16560 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 283 19 18.6 -4.4 35 80 17983 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 293 16 14.7 -6.4 36 76 18288 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 278 11 10.9 -1.5 37 70 18800 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 161 10 -3.3 9.4 38 69 18898 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 172 8 -1.2 8.1 39 63 19507 345 11 2.8 -10.6 | 337 4 1.5 -3.5 40 57 20117 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 276 6 6.4 -0.7 41 54 20422 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 54 12 -9.4 -6.8 42 52 20726 35 14 -8.0 -11.5 | 65 10 -9.4 -4.4 43 50 20930 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 88 14 -14.4 -0.4 44 49 21031 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 101 14 -13.6 2.7 45 47 21336 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 165 1 -0.3 1.2 46 43 21946 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 84 14 -13.6 -1.5 47 37 22860 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 94 17 -17.3 1.3 48 35 23165 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 106 12 -11.7 3.3 49 34 23470 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 119 17 -15.3 8.3 50 31 24079 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 96 16 -16.4 1.6 51 30 24210 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 109 15 -14.2 4.8 52 29 24384 90 6 -6.0 0.0 | 134 10 -7.4 7.1 53 27 24994 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 139 8 -5.2 6.1 54 25 25298 15 12 -3.1 -11.6 | 45 6 -4.5 -4.5 55 22 26213 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 75 19 -18.6 -4.9 56 21 26518 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 107 14 -13.0 4.0 57 20 26860 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 83 23 -23.1 -3.0 58 18 27432 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 87 15 -15.2 -0.9 59 18 27737 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 101 27 -26.3 4.9 60 17 28042 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 124 20 -16.8 11.2 61 16 28346 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 117 14 -12.3 6.1 62 15 28956 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 94 22 -21.6 1.7 63 14 29261 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 117 23 -20.1 10.4 64 13 29566 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 99 30 -29.3 4.7 65 12 30175 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 114 21 -19.3 8.7 66 10 31490 110 31 -29.1 10.6 | 120 35 -30.5 17.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 319.2 at 9.6 knts Storm direction: 349.2 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 49.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: -24.2 tot: -20.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: -2.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.30 Bulk Shear: 2.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 337 6 212 2| 1.3 0.0 1.3| 2.6 -1.3 1.4 2.7 0.02| 9.8 0.2 1000 344 5 178 3| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 2.6 -3.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.14| 6.5 -0.9 1500 2 4 151 3| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 2.6 -8.5 -5.9 -3.9 -0.28| 5.6 -1.6 2000 13 5 124 3| 1.7 1.8 3.4| 2.6 -21.0 -18.3 -9.2 -0.49| 6.4 -3.1 2500 8 6 113 2| 1.4 1.6 3.0| 2.6 -23.5 -20.9 -8.4 -0.55| 6.3 -3.4 3000 359 6 119 1| 1.1 2.0 3.2| 4.0 -24.2 -20.2 -6.7 -0.45| 6.4 -2.9 4000 326 8 257 3| 0.8 2.1 2.9| 9.8 -27.6 -17.9 -4.5 -0.36| 5.8 -2.1 5000 314 8 254 5| 0.8 1.7 2.5| 20.5 -29.8 -9.3 -1.9 -0.24| 5.5 -1.3 6000 319 10 272 5| 1.6 1.4 3.0| 60.6 -32.9 27.7 4.6 0.01| 6.0 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170814.12.gif