UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019081412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 14 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 157 SFC 973 405 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.8 0 0 293.4 295.0 288.0 317.8 8.50 2 961 510 19.2 11.2 60 8.0 14.3 5 1 295.7 297.3 289.0 320.9 8.72 3 925 834 19.8 9.8 52 10.0 13.7 350 4 299.6 301.1 289.9 323.8 8.24 4 923 853 19.8 9.8 52 10.0 13.7 345 4 299.7 301.2 290.0 324.1 8.26 5 853 1529 17.0 8.0 55 9.0 11.6 88 2 303.6 305.1 291.0 327.3 7.91 6 850 1559 17.2 7.2 52 10.0 11.2 95 2 304.2 305.6 290.8 326.7 7.51 7 831 1752 16.4 5.4 48 11.0 10.0 35 4 305.3 306.6 290.5 325.8 6.78 8 821 1855 16.2 2.2 39 14.0 8.5 5 5 306.1 307.2 289.6 322.9 5.47 9 815 1917 15.8 6.8 55 9.0 10.4 350 5 306.4 307.8 291.6 329.5 7.62 10 809 1980 15.8 6.8 55 9.0 10.4 336 5 307.0 308.4 291.8 330.3 7.68 11 802 2053 16.0 3.0 42 13.0 8.7 319 4 308.0 309.1 290.6 326.2 5.93 12 786 2224 15.0 2.0 41 13.0 7.8 282 6 308.7 309.8 290.6 326.1 5.63 13 781 2278 15.6 -6.4 21 22.0 5.1 270 7 309.9 310.5 288.6 319.5 3.03 14 771 2388 14.8 0.8 38 14.0 7.2 247 10 310.2 311.2 290.7 326.6 5.26 15 767 2432 15.0 -2.0 31 17.0 6.2 238 11 310.9 311.7 290.1 324.4 4.30 16 755 2565 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.2 237 13 310.5 311.8 292.3 332.0 6.96 17 746 2666 12.6 4.6 58 8.0 7.9 239 15 310.7 312.1 292.4 332.8 7.15 18 738 2756 12.2 0.2 44 12.0 5.7 240 16 311.3 312.3 291.0 327.7 5.26 19 723 2928 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.3 243 18 311.6 312.8 292.2 331.7 6.49 20 704 3150 10.0 -13.0 18 23.0 0.5 238 16 313.0 313.4 288.6 319.6 1.99 21 700 3197 9.8 -13.2 18 23.0 0.4 235 14 313.3 313.7 288.7 319.8 1.97 22 659 3694 6.6 -16.4 17 23.0 -2.1 249 14 315.2 315.5 288.9 320.6 1.61 23 653 3769 5.8 -9.2 33 15.0 -0.9 244 14 315.1 315.7 290.2 324.6 2.92 24 617 4228 1.6 -7.4 51 9.0 -2.5 238 16 315.4 316.1 290.8 326.9 3.55 25 604 4399 0.8 -15.2 29 16.0 -5.3 244 17 316.4 316.8 289.6 322.9 1.94 26 598 4479 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -5.3 246 18 316.7 317.1 289.9 323.9 2.20 27 595 4520 -0.3 -7.3 59 7.0 -3.5 248 18 316.5 317.2 291.3 328.5 3.71 28 592 4560 -0.7 -5.7 69 5.0 -3.1 249 19 316.5 317.3 291.7 330.1 4.22 29 584 4668 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.4 248 19 317.1 317.7 291.3 328.4 3.50 30 573 4819 -2.3 -8.3 63 6.0 -5.0 243 18 317.6 318.3 291.5 329.2 3.57 31 567 4903 -2.5 -10.5 54 8.0 -5.8 240 18 318.3 318.9 291.2 328.3 3.03 32 559 5015 -2.7 -16.7 33 14.0 -7.8 246 18 319.4 319.8 290.5 325.6 1.85 33 556 5058 -3.1 -15.1 39 12.0 -7.6 248 19 319.4 319.8 290.7 326.5 2.13 34 544 5230 -3.5 -19.5 28 16.0 -8.9 255 19 320.9 321.2 290.6 326.1 1.50 35 533 5391 -4.5 -18.5 33 14.0 -9.3 254 20 321.6 321.9 290.9 327.3 1.67 36 500 5890 -8.7 -20.7 37 12.0 -12.5 250 24 322.4 322.7 291.0 327.5 1.47 37 482 6174 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.6 247 25 323.4 323.7 291.5 329.1 1.66 38 467 6418 -11.7 -23.7 36 12.0 -15.1 252 26 325.1 325.3 291.5 329.3 1.21 39 426 7118 -17.1 -27.1 42 10.0 -19.5 263 30 326.8 327.0 291.8 330.3 0.97 40 420 7225 -17.7 -33.7 23 16.0 -20.8 261 30 327.4 327.5 291.5 329.3 0.53 41 409 7424 -19.1 -35.1 23 16.0 -22.0 258 31 328.1 328.2 291.7 329.8 0.47 42 400 7590 -20.3 -32.3 33 12.0 -22.7 255 32 328.6 328.7 292.0 330.9 0.64 43 394 7701 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.3 255 31 328.5 328.6 292.0 331.2 0.77 44 390 7776 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.7 255 31 328.9 329.0 292.2 331.6 0.75 45 388 7814 -22.3 -36.3 27 14.0 -24.6 256 31 328.9 328.9 291.9 330.5 0.44 46 385 7870 -22.7 -33.7 36 11.0 -24.6 256 31 329.1 329.2 292.0 331.2 0.58 47 381 7946 -23.3 -35.3 32 12.0 -25.3 256 31 329.3 329.4 292.0 331.1 0.50 48 377 8023 -23.7 -32.7 43 9.0 -25.4 256 31 329.7 329.9 292.3 332.1 0.65 49 374 8081 -24.3 -35.3 35 11.0 -26.1 256 31 329.7 329.8 292.2 331.6 0.51 50 350 8559 -28.3 -36.3 46 8.0 -29.5 258 31 330.6 330.7 292.4 332.4 0.49 51 338 8807 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -31.3 259 31 331.5 331.5 292.4 332.8 0.34 52 317 9258 -34.3 -40.3 55 6.0 -35.0 260 31 331.8 331.8 292.6 333.1 0.36 53 314 9324 -34.7 -41.7 49 7.0 -35.4 260 30 332.1 332.2 292.6 333.3 0.31 54 312 9369 -34.9 -44.9 35 10.0 -35.8 260 30 332.4 332.5 292.6 333.3 0.22 55 309 9436 -35.5 -43.5 44 8.0 -36.2 260 30 332.5 332.6 292.7 333.5 0.26 56 300 9640 -37.1 -46.1 39 9.0 -37.8 260 29 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.9 0.20 57 250 10870 -47.9 -51.8 64 3.9 -48.1 260 38 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.4 0.13 58 200 12310 -59.1 -67.1 35 8.0 -59.2 275 36 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 59 179 13002 -62.7 -68.7 44 6.0 -62.8 275 38 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 60 150 14100 -60.3 -77.3 9 17.0 -60.5 260 32 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.01 61 100 16640 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 265 22 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 62 87 17518 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.2 257 9 433.2 433.2 309.1 433.2 0.00 63 79 18123 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 264 17 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.3 0.00 64 70 18880 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.4 295 17 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 65 63 19543 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 322 8 476.4 476.4 313.1 476.4 0.00 66 50 21000 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 95 13 506.1 506.1 315.4 506.1 0.00 67 46 21525 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.9 70 6 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 68 44 21806 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 77 11 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.00 69 42 22102 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 67 13 535.4 535.4 317.2 535.5 0.00 70 37 22907 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.9 15 9 558.3 558.3 318.5 558.3 0.01 71 34 23450 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.7 54 25 582.5 582.5 319.8 582.5 0.01 72 30 24260 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.7 70 13 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 73 23 25987 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -52.4 66 11 659.6 659.6 323.0 659.7 0.02 74 20 26900 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.0 90 16 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.1 0.02 75 16 28369 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -51.5 66 14 740.9 740.9 325.7 741.2 0.03 76 15 28798 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -52.2 67 15 752.0 752.0 326.0 752.3 0.04 77 14 29257 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 67 16 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 78 13 29752 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.7 68 16 789.7 789.7 327.0 790.1 0.05 79 12 30289 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.1 69 17 813.6 813.6 327.6 814.2 0.06 80 11 30872 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -52.5 69 18 826.9 826.9 327.9 827.4 0.06 81 10 31510 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.0 70 19 856.4 856.5 328.5 857.1 0.07 82 9.4 31927 -41.9 -77.9 1 36.0 -51.4 878.6 878.6 329.0 879.6 0.10 TRP 179 13002 -62.7 -68.7 44 6.0 -62.8 275 38 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5733.00 m Freezing level: 596.80 mb = 4495.50 m = 14748.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 693.96 mb = 3268.40 m = 10722.97 ft Precipitable water: 1.00 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.67 % Est. max temperature: 30.43 C = 86.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 876.65 mb = 1294.45 m = 4246.83 ft T: 17.97 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.87 C/km ThetaE index: 12.13 C Layer 704.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 642.45 mb = 3900.82 m = 12797.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.61 C = 103.29 F Cap Strength: 9.12 C Lifted Index: 5.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.91 C Showalter Index: 4.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 10.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 114.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.26 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.83 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53674.60 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 803.89 mb = 2033.54 m = 6671.64 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 98 10 -9.9 1.4 1 950 610 10 1 -0.2 -1.0 | 92 10 -10.1 0.4 2 925 834 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 74 10 -9.2 -2.6 3 916 914 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 82 8 -8.4 -1.2 4 884 1219 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 87 10 -10.4 -0.5 5 850 1559 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 97 12 -11.9 1.6 6 823 1829 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 72 11 -10.8 -3.5 7 794 2134 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 85 6 -6.4 -0.6 8 766 2438 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 173 8 -0.9 7.7 9 739 2743 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 203 10 4.0 9.4 10 712 3048 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 220 13 8.2 9.8 11 700 3197 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 189 10 1.6 9.4 12 687 3353 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 179 8 -0.1 8.3 13 661 3658 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 208 7 3.3 6.2 14 636 3962 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 185 10 0.8 10.4 15 612 4267 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 203 10 4.0 9.4 16 590 4572 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 225 11 8.0 7.9 17 567 4877 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 209 12 5.7 10.4 18 546 5182 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 233 11 8.4 6.3 19 500 5890 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 233 16 12.6 9.6 20 487 6096 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 227 17 12.8 12.0 21 432 7010 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 258 19 19.0 3.9 22 400 7590 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 245 23 21.0 9.7 23 398 7620 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 245 22 20.0 9.4 24 322 9144 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 252 22 20.6 6.8 25 300 9640 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 251 20 18.7 6.4 26 282 10058 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 251 19 17.7 6.2 27 250 10870 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 254 29 27.5 8.0 28 235 11278 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 255 35 33.4 9.0 29 200 12310 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 274 26 26.0 -1.8 30 194 12497 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 274 23 23.0 -1.5 31 179 13002 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 274 28 28.0 -1.9 32 160 13716 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 249 35 32.6 12.8 33 150 14100 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 252 23 21.6 6.9 34 145 14326 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 258 19 19.0 3.9 35 138 14630 255 40 38.6 10.4 | 248 31 28.7 11.7 36 131 14935 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 260 24 24.0 4.3 37 125 15240 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 243 19 17.1 8.6 38 119 15545 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 248 30 27.8 11.5 39 100 16640 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 255 12 12.0 3.3 40 85 17678 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 126 5 -4.1 2.9 41 81 17983 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 228 9 6.5 5.8 42 77 18288 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 271 7 7.0 -0.1 43 73 18593 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 251 10 9.0 3.0 44 70 18880 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 316 8 5.5 -5.8 45 70 18898 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 332 10 4.8 -8.9 46 67 19202 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 345 5 1.4 -5.1 47 58 20117 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 98 10 -9.9 1.4 48 52 20726 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 51 22 -17.1 -14.0 49 50 21000 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 96 23 -22.9 2.5 50 50 21031 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 96 24 -23.9 2.6 51 47 21336 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 93 12 -11.7 0.5 52 43 21946 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 87 24 -23.7 -1.0 53 37 22860 10 7 -1.2 -6.9 | 64 12 -11.1 -5.5 54 34 23470 55 25 -20.5 -14.3 | 67 33 -30.4 -13.0 55 31 24079 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 93 28 -27.9 1.4 56 30 24260 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 82 22 -22.1 -3.1 57 29 24384 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 87 26 -25.7 -1.4 58 26 25298 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 81 25 -24.9 -4.1 59 23 25908 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 91 22 -21.9 0.3 60 22 26213 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 56 15 -12.5 -8.3 61 20 26822 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 86 28 -27.6 -1.7 62 20 26900 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 93 26 -25.9 1.4 63 18 27432 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 79 22 -21.7 -4.1 64 10 31510 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 80 28 -27.8 -5.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 248.0 at 13.3 knts Storm direction: 278.0 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 85.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 38.0 neg: -44.2 tot: -6.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.08 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.24 Bulk Shear: 25.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 353 2 87 10| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 1.5 -9.6 -8.1 -16.3 -0.61| 5.1 -3.1 1000 358 2 86 10| 1.8 1.6 3.5| 6.9 -9.6 -2.8 -2.8 -0.12| 4.5 -0.6 1500 11 2 84 10| 1.2 2.6 3.8| 9.2 -26.5 -17.3 -11.5 -0.34| 5.7 -1.9 2000 334 3 79 9| 0.9 3.2 4.2| 18.7 -26.5 -7.8 -3.9 0.08| 7.8 0.7 2500 266 6 112 5| 1.3 2.6 3.9| 34.3 -26.5 7.8 3.1 0.23| 8.0 1.8 3000 253 7 141 5| 1.1 1.1 2.3| 38.0 -44.2 -6.2 -2.1 0.08| 8.3 0.6 4000 246 9 163 5| 1.2 1.0 2.2| 56.0 -49.9 6.0 1.5 0.14| 7.7 1.1 5000 247 11 184 6| 1.3 0.9 2.2| 74.4 -57.6 16.8 3.4 0.18| 7.2 1.3 6000 248 13 201 7| 1.3 1.1 2.3| 89.4 -65.5 23.9 4.0 0.17| 6.8 1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190814.12.gif