UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018111412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 14 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 257 SFC 983 405 1.0 -4.0 69 5.0 -0.9 160 4 275.5 276.0 273.2 283.5 2.89 2 976 462 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 0.5 122 3 278.7 279.2 274.9 286.6 2.82 3 968 528 4.0 -3.0 60 7.0 1.1 78 2 279.7 280.3 275.9 288.6 3.16 4 953 654 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 2.1 48 1 282.8 283.4 277.6 291.8 3.16 5 946 714 6.8 -6.2 39 13.0 1.7 78 1 284.4 284.9 277.5 291.8 2.54 6 939 774 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.8 109 1 286.1 286.6 278.9 294.6 2.98 7 931 844 8.8 -8.2 29 17.0 2.1 144 1 287.8 288.2 278.7 294.3 2.21 8 925 897 8.6 -8.4 29 17.0 2.0 170 1 288.1 288.5 278.9 294.6 2.19 9 922 924 8.6 -8.4 29 17.0 2.0 163 1 288.4 288.8 279.0 294.9 2.20 10 898 1143 10.6 -9.4 23 20.0 2.7 116 3 292.6 293.0 280.8 298.9 2.08 11 850 1598 8.4 -13.6 19 22.0 0.4 250 5 294.9 295.2 281.3 299.8 1.57 12 813 1964 7.0 -22.0 11 29.0 -1.7 261 13 297.2 297.4 281.3 299.8 0.81 13 781 2293 6.4 -30.6 5 37.0 -3.0 275 15 300.0 300.1 281.9 301.3 0.38 14 720 2955 2.8 -44.2 2 47.0 -6.0 265 16 303.1 303.2 282.8 303.5 0.10 15 712 3045 2.2 -20.8 16 23.0 -4.9 261 18 303.4 303.6 284.1 306.8 1.02 16 705 3125 2.0 -18.0 21 20.0 -4.6 258 20 304.1 304.3 284.7 308.3 1.31 17 700 3182 1.8 -23.2 14 25.0 -5.5 255 21 304.5 304.6 284.3 307.3 0.84 18 699 3194 1.8 -24.2 12 26.0 -5.6 255 21 304.6 304.7 284.2 307.2 0.77 19 677 3451 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.4 255 23 305.8 306.1 285.6 310.8 1.54 20 667 3570 0.0 -37.0 4 37.0 -7.8 255 23 306.7 306.7 284.4 307.5 0.24 21 649 3789 -0.9 -36.9 5 36.0 -8.5 255 23 308.1 308.1 284.9 309.0 0.25 22 641 3888 -1.7 -23.7 17 22.0 -7.9 255 23 308.3 308.4 285.8 311.2 0.88 23 633 3987 -2.5 -14.5 39 12.0 -6.8 255 22 308.5 308.8 287.0 314.8 1.96 24 621 4139 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -7.9 255 22 308.6 308.9 286.8 314.3 1.78 25 616 4203 -4.5 -14.5 46 10.0 -8.0 255 21 308.6 309.0 287.1 315.1 2.02 26 603 4370 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.8 254 21 309.3 309.6 286.6 313.8 1.35 27 593 4501 -6.7 -14.7 53 8.0 -9.5 253 22 309.4 309.8 287.4 316.0 2.06 28 589 4554 -7.1 -18.1 41 11.0 -10.5 253 22 309.5 309.8 286.9 314.6 1.56 29 558 4973 -10.5 -17.5 56 7.0 -12.7 254 24 310.3 310.7 287.4 316.0 1.73 30 549 5098 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.4 260 24 310.8 311.2 287.5 316.2 1.65 31 538 5253 -11.9 -30.9 19 19.0 -15.9 268 23 311.9 312.0 286.6 313.8 0.54 32 534 5311 -12.1 -25.1 33 13.0 -15.3 271 23 312.4 312.5 287.2 315.5 0.93 33 506 5720 -15.5 -25.5 42 10.0 -17.9 269 23 313.1 313.3 287.5 316.3 0.95 34 500 5810 -16.1 -29.1 32 13.0 -18.8 265 22 313.4 313.5 287.3 315.8 0.69 35 496 5870 -16.5 -32.5 24 16.0 -19.5 266 22 313.6 313.7 287.2 315.4 0.50 36 470 6272 -19.9 -26.9 54 7.0 -21.4 270 25 314.3 314.5 287.9 317.4 0.90 37 466 6335 -20.1 -29.1 45 9.0 -21.8 270 26 314.8 315.0 287.9 317.4 0.74 38 455 6511 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.7 272 27 315.5 315.6 288.2 318.3 0.82 39 448 6625 -22.3 -25.2 77 2.9 -22.9 274 27 315.6 315.8 288.5 319.4 1.10 40 429 6943 -23.3 -26.6 74 3.3 -24.0 280 27 318.3 318.5 289.3 321.8 1.01 41 400 7450 -27.5 -28.9 88 1.4 -27.8 290 27 319.2 319.4 289.5 322.3 0.88 42 388 7669 -29.3 -30.8 87 1.5 -29.5 291 28 319.7 319.8 289.5 322.3 0.76 43 370 8007 -31.7 -33.5 84 1.8 -32.0 300 26 320.9 321.0 289.7 323.0 0.61 44 361 8181 -32.5 -37.5 61 5.0 -33.1 311 24 322.1 322.1 289.9 323.6 0.42 45 345 8499 -34.5 -42.5 44 8.0 -35.3 311 24 323.6 323.6 290.1 324.5 0.26 46 334 8725 -36.5 -45.5 39 9.0 -37.2 307 23 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.6 0.20 47 325 8914 -38.3 -46.3 43 8.0 -38.9 304 23 323.9 323.9 290.2 324.6 0.18 48 314 9150 -40.1 -44.5 63 4.4 -40.4 300 23 324.6 324.6 290.4 325.5 0.23 49 303 9393 -42.1 -46.4 63 4.3 -42.4 296 25 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.8 0.20 50 300 9460 -42.7 -47.1 62 4.4 -43.0 295 26 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.9 0.18 51 250 10660 -51.5 -56.5 55 5.0 -51.7 280 46 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.07 52 233 11113 -55.1 -61.1 47 6.0 -55.2 284 55 330.7 330.8 292.0 330.9 0.04 53 200 12070 -63.3 -68.3 51 5.0 -63.3 285 55 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 54 198 12132 -63.9 -68.9 50 5.0 -64.0 286 54 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 55 192 12320 -64.5 -69.0 54 4.5 -64.6 290 51 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.02 56 188 12449 -63.9 -68.6 53 4.7 -64.0 289 51 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.02 57 183 12614 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 288 50 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.5 0.01 58 171 13029 -64.1 -74.1 24 10.0 -64.2 285 49 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.01 59 150 13830 -64.9 -80.9 9 16.0 -65.0 280 47 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.00 60 100 16300 -64.9 -86.9 3 22.0 -65.1 270 31 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 61 95 16612 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 273 41 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 62 87 17150 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 276 33 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 63 74 18148 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 276 23 444.8 444.8 310.4 444.8 0.00 64 70 18490 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 255 21 447.7 447.7 310.6 447.7 0.00 65 65 18943 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 283 23 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 66 61 19333 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 279 18 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 67 53 20199 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 273 17 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 68 50 20560 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 290 18 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 69 49 20686 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.3 298 20 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 70 44 21355 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.5 263 17 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 71 38 22270 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.4 288 19 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 72 33 23154 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.6 315 20 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.3 0.00 73 30 23750 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 305 26 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 74 27 24412 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -59.2 311 26 604.7 604.7 320.8 604.8 0.01 75 25 24895 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -61.0 303 18 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.01 76 20 26300 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -58.1 315 27 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.5 0.01 77 19 26628 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.4 335 28 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 78 18 26975 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.6 349 19 691.7 691.7 324.1 691.8 0.01 79 13 29058 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -58.7 297 29 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.02 80 10 30730 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -59.3 280 39 810.9 810.9 327.5 811.1 0.02 81 9.1 31329 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.9 830.8 830.8 328.0 830.9 0.02 82 8.6 31690 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.7 852.1 852.1 328.4 852.3 0.02 83 7.4 32652 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -59.2 889.5 889.5 329.2 889.8 0.03 84 7.0 33010 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -58.0 912.8 912.9 329.7 913.2 0.04 85 6.9 33103 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -58.1 916.6 916.6 329.7 917.0 0.04 TRP 192 12320 -64.5 -69.0 54 4.5 -64.6 290 51 334.5 334.5 292.9 334.6 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5553.00 m Freezing level: 667.00 mb = 3569.98 m = 11712.38 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.55 % Est. max temperature: 21.39 C = 70.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.31 mb = 1038.76 m = 3407.96 ft T: 9.65 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.81 C/km ThetaE index: 1.16 C Layer 700.0- 677.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 518.69 mb = 5531.71 m = 18148.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.06 C = 100.52 F Cap Strength: 17.24 C Lifted Index: 17.34 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.32 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.96 C Showalter Index: 13.00 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 2.50 C K Index: -14.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 32.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 66.62 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.54 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68931.56 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 749.77 mb = 2625.19 m = 8612.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 291 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 160 4 -1.4 3.8 | 123 15 -13.0 8.3 1 958 610 25 1 -0.4 -0.9 | 107 13 -12.1 3.6 2 925 897 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 115 13 -11.8 5.5 3 923 914 165 1 -0.3 1.0 | 115 13 -11.9 5.5 4 890 1219 100 4 -3.9 0.7 | 109 16 -15.6 5.2 5 850 1598 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 132 9 -7.0 6.3 6 826 1829 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 183 9 0.5 9.0 7 796 2134 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 214 4 2.3 3.3 8 767 2438 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 225 5 3.3 3.2 9 739 2743 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 185 4 0.3 3.5 10 700 3182 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 221 13 8.6 10.0 11 659 3658 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 227 16 11.5 10.8 12 609 4267 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 221 13 8.6 10.0 13 563 4877 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 220 17 10.9 12.8 14 521 5486 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 267 11 11.0 0.6 15 501 5791 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 240 13 11.2 6.6 16 500 5810 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 238 12 10.2 6.5 17 481 6096 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 246 11 10.3 4.6 18 461 6401 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 253 16 15.3 4.6 19 400 7450 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 289 14 13.7 -4.7 20 390 7620 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 289 15 14.6 -5.0 21 374 7925 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 298 14 11.9 -6.4 22 358 8230 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 337 14 5.3 -12.4 23 314 9144 300 23 19.9 -11.5 | 310 11 8.2 -6.9 24 300 9460 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 298 14 11.9 -6.4 25 274 10058 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 267 25 25.2 1.3 26 250 10660 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 276 34 33.6 -3.4 27 227 11278 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 283 47 45.3 -10.7 28 200 12070 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 283 43 41.5 -9.7 29 192 12320 290 51 47.9 -17.4 | 290 38 36.3 -12.9 30 150 13830 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 276 35 34.6 -3.6 31 119 15240 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 265 21 21.2 1.7 32 100 16300 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 257 20 19.3 4.6 33 93 16764 275 46 45.8 -4.0 | 269 34 34.2 0.5 34 88 17069 270 35 35.0 -0.0 | 259 24 23.3 4.6 35 84 17374 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 289 16 15.6 -5.4 36 80 17678 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 263 17 17.2 2.0 37 76 17983 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 298 15 12.8 -6.9 38 72 18288 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 222 11 7.0 7.9 39 70 18490 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 221 13 8.6 10.0 40 69 18593 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 221 13 8.6 10.0 41 66 18898 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 278 12 11.5 -1.7 42 62 19202 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 238 9 7.3 4.6 43 59 19507 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 286 4 4.3 -1.3 44 56 19812 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 218 10 6.1 7.7 45 51 20422 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 252 5 5.1 1.6 46 50 20560 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 287 5 5.2 -1.6 47 49 20726 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 314 8 5.6 -5.4 48 46 21031 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 302 7 5.5 -3.5 49 44 21336 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 214 9 5.1 7.5 50 42 21641 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 303 6 4.6 -3.1 51 36 22555 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 275 8 7.6 -0.6 52 35 22860 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 5 9 -0.7 -8.5 53 30 23750 305 26 21.3 -14.9 | 317 14 9.6 -10.4 54 30 23774 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 316 16 11.3 -11.5 55 27 24384 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 326 15 8.2 -12.2 56 26 24689 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 351 12 1.8 -11.5 57 25 24994 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 308 4 2.8 -2.2 58 22 25603 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 12 10 -1.9 -9.4 59 21 25908 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 300 9 7.4 -4.3 60 20 26300 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 333 16 7.4 -14.5 61 19 26518 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 350 23 3.8 -22.3 62 18 27127 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 45 15 -10.4 -10.4 63 17 27432 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 51 8 -6.2 -5.0 64 16 27737 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 279 2 1.5 -0.2 65 15 28346 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 337 6 2.3 -5.2 66 14 28651 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 299 12 10.1 -5.6 67 12 29566 300 36 31.2 -18.0 | 305 24 19.5 -13.4 68 11 29870 290 26 24.4 -8.9 | 289 13 12.8 -4.3 69 10 30730 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 275 27 26.7 -2.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.3 at 16.7 knts Storm direction: 291.3 at 12.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.9 neg: 1.7 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.6 neg: -25.9 tot: 37.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 12.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 1.62 Bulk Shear: 41.09 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 139 2 114 14| 3.1 0.0 3.1| 6.9 -16.6 -9.7 -19.4 -0.26| 8.7 -2.3 1000 128 2 114 15| 0.6 0.0 0.6| 27.9 -23.6 4.3 4.3 0.06| 9.0 0.5 1500 227 4 131 11| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 52.2 -23.6 28.6 19.1 0.34| 11.2 3.8 2000 258 7 139 8| 4.4 0.0 4.4| 56.8 -23.6 33.3 16.6 0.38| 9.8 3.7 2500 265 8 146 6| 3.5 0.4 3.9| 59.3 -25.9 33.4 13.4 0.32| 9.0 2.9 3000 262 10 164 6| 2.9 1.7 4.6| 63.6 -25.9 37.7 12.6 0.30| 9.0 2.7 4000 258 13 191 7| 2.2 1.2 3.4| 66.3 -31.3 35.0 8.7 0.26| 7.3 1.9 5000 258 15 203 8| 2.3 1.2 3.5|100.4 -31.7 68.8 13.8 0.34| 7.2 2.5 6000 261 17 214 9| 2.3 1.2 3.6|115.1 -49.1 66.0 11.0 0.27| 7.2 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181114.12.gif