UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018101412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 14 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 164 SFC 973 405 6.0 1.0 70 5.0 3.7 0 0 281.3 282.1 278.2 293.1 4.22 2 964 480 9.8 1.8 57 8.0 5.9 30 5 285.9 286.7 280.8 298.7 4.52 3 955 557 13.8 -10.2 18 24.0 4.4 60 11 290.8 291.1 279.7 296.3 1.84 4 945 644 14.4 -13.6 13 28.0 4.0 80 14 292.2 292.5 279.8 296.6 1.41 5 925 821 13.2 -14.8 13 28.0 3.1 80 14 292.8 293.0 279.9 296.8 1.31 6 850 1523 7.6 -17.4 15 25.0 -0.6 115 15 294.1 294.3 280.3 297.7 1.15 7 833 1689 6.6 -20.4 12 27.0 -1.7 118 14 294.8 294.9 280.3 297.6 0.91 8 815 1868 7.4 -21.6 11 29.0 -1.5 117 15 297.5 297.6 281.4 300.1 0.83 9 799 2031 9.2 -31.8 4 41.0 -1.4 85 14 301.1 301.1 282.3 302.2 0.33 10 780 2230 9.6 -37.4 2 47.0 -1.6 57 16 303.6 303.6 283.1 304.3 0.20 11 700 3117 4.0 40 24 306.9 12 680 3352 2.4 -42.6 2 45.0 -6.5 40 25 307.7 307.7 284.6 308.2 0.13 13 639 3850 -1.3 -26.3 13 25.0 -8.0 40 29 309.0 309.1 285.8 311.4 0.70 14 625 4027 -0.9 -25.9 13 25.0 -7.8 36 31 311.4 311.6 286.7 313.9 0.74 15 621 4078 0.0 -29.0 9 29.0 -7.7 32 32 313.0 313.1 287.1 315.0 0.56 16 613 4182 -0.5 -30.5 8 30.0 -8.1 24 32 313.6 313.7 287.2 315.3 0.49 17 585 4553 -3.1 -35.1 6 32.0 -10.2 13 31 314.8 314.9 287.4 316.0 0.33 18 500 5770 -14.1 -38.1 11 24.0 -18.1 10 27 315.8 315.9 287.7 316.9 0.29 19 494 5861 -15.1 -39.1 11 24.0 -19.0 9 28 315.7 315.8 287.6 316.7 0.26 20 456 6459 -20.5 -36.5 23 16.0 -22.9 351 24 316.3 316.3 287.9 317.6 0.37 21 421 7042 -25.7 -38.7 29 13.0 -27.3 342 23 316.9 317.0 288.1 318.1 0.32 22 400 7410 -28.9 -41.9 27 13.0 -30.3 345 23 317.4 317.5 288.2 318.3 0.24 23 367 8021 -34.1 -47.1 26 13.0 -35.1 342 24 318.4 318.4 288.4 319.0 0.15 24 359 8175 -34.7 -52.7 14 18.0 -35.8 341 24 319.6 319.6 288.7 319.9 0.08 25 335 8656 -37.9 -59.9 8 22.0 -38.8 338 22 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.8 0.04 26 316 9057 -40.3 -59.3 11 19.0 -41.1 336 21 323.7 323.7 289.9 323.9 0.04 27 300 9410 -43.5 -59.5 15 16.0 -44.0 345 23 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.04 28 252 10549 -53.3 -66.3 19 13.0 -53.5 355 31 326.1 326.1 290.6 326.2 0.02 29 250 10600 -53.7 -66.7 19 13.0 -53.9 355 31 326.2 326.2 290.6 326.3 0.02 30 240 10863 -54.1 -67.1 19 13.0 -54.3 342 31 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.02 31 224 11305 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.5 340 33 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.2 0.02 32 222 11362 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.5 339 33 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.0 0.02 33 216 11536 -55.3 -67.3 21 12.0 -55.5 337 33 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.8 0.02 34 212 11656 -55.3 -68.3 18 13.0 -55.5 335 33 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.6 0.02 35 207 11810 -54.3 -70.3 12 16.0 -54.6 333 34 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.4 0.01 36 200 12030 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 330 34 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.01 37 198 12094 -56.5 -73.5 10 17.0 -56.7 334 34 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.3 0.01 38 190 12355 -54.9 -74.9 7 20.0 -55.2 335 36 350.9 350.9 296.8 351.0 0.01 39 183 12594 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.0 327 38 355.1 355.1 297.7 355.1 0.01 40 182 12629 -53.9 -76.9 4 23.0 -54.2 326 38 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.01 41 173 12953 -55.1 -79.1 4 24.0 -55.4 315 41 360.1 360.1 298.7 360.2 0.00 42 164 13294 -54.5 -80.5 3 26.0 -54.9 312 41 366.7 366.7 299.9 366.7 0.00 43 156 13612 -55.7 -81.7 2 26.0 -56.0 317 37 369.9 369.9 300.5 369.9 0.00 44 150 13860 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -57.6 320 34 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 45 141 14248 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.1 317 33 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 46 134 14566 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.5 315 32 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 47 118 15353 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 311 30 385.9 385.9 303.2 385.9 0.00 48 110 15784 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 315 28 394.9 394.9 304.5 394.9 0.00 49 100 16370 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 320 25 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 50 71 18492 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 343 15 450.1 450.1 310.8 450.1 0.00 51 70 18580 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 345 13 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 52 65 19033 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 319 18 456.4 456.4 311.4 456.4 0.00 53 61 19422 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 344 19 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 54 50 20640 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.3 315 9 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 55 43 21572 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.0 324 21 520.5 520.5 316.4 520.5 0.00 56 42 21718 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.4 323 19 520.6 520.6 316.4 520.6 0.00 57 37 22508 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 342 10 550.6 550.6 318.1 550.6 0.00 58 34 23040 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.6 59 13 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.01 59 30 23820 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.4 50 3 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 60 28 24246 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -62.3 322 5 588.5 588.5 320.0 588.5 0.00 61 27 24472 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.4 298 6 600.8 600.8 320.6 600.8 0.01 62 23 25469 -61.7 -89.7 1 28.0 -62.7 326 18 621.9 621.9 321.6 622.0 0.01 63 22 25744 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -61.3 328 17 634.7 634.7 322.1 634.7 0.01 64 22 25744 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.9 328 17 646.6 646.6 322.6 646.6 0.01 65 20 26350 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.8 305 21 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.01 66 19 26677 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -58.0 312 21 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 67 16 27786 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -54.5 318 19 725.9 725.9 325.3 726.0 0.02 68 14 28653 -52.9 -83.9 1 31.0 -56.4 281 13 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.9 0.02 69 12 29652 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -55.6 281 28 786.7 786.7 326.9 787.0 0.03 70 11 30218 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -56.6 288 24 802.2 802.2 327.3 802.5 0.03 71 10 30840 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -54.6 295 19 838.5 838.5 328.1 839.0 0.05 72 9.8 30973 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -54.0 847.9 847.9 328.4 848.4 0.05 73 9.3 31319 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -54.5 858.4 858.4 328.6 859.0 0.06 74 8.5 31920 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.2 901.1 901.1 329.5 902.1 0.10 75 7.2 33044 -41.1 -77.1 1 36.0 -52.2 951.4 951.5 330.4 953.1 0.15 TRP 224 11305 -57.3 -68.3 23 11.0 -57.5 340 33 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.2 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5606.00 m Freezing level: 653.41 mb = 3675.06 m = 12057.15 ft Freezing level: 621.00 mb = 4078.07 m = 13379.32 ft Freezing level: 621.00 mb = 4078.07 m = 13379.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 862.50 mb = 1401.85 m = 4599.18 ft Precipitable water: 0.15 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.27 % Est. max temperature: 20.79 C = 69.41 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 901.01 mb = 1039.14 m = 3409.21 ft T: 11.46 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.82 C/km ThetaE index: 2.45 C Layer 955.0- 945.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 461.71 mb = 6365.62 m = 20884.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 1.74 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.57 C = 105.03 F Cap Strength: 18.44 C Lifted Index: 16.99 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.26 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.75 C Showalter Index: 16.47 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 18.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: -3.30 C K Index: -41.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 30.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56209.38 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 646.24 mb = 3759.86 m = 12335.35 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 61 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 241 17 14.7 8.0 1 949 610 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 189 6 0.9 5.6 2 925 821 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 189 6 0.9 5.6 3 915 914 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 208 8 3.7 7.0 4 882 1219 75 8 -7.7 -2.1 | 230 9 7.0 5.9 5 850 1523 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 184 14 1.1 14.3 6 850 1524 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 196 13 3.4 12.1 7 819 1829 125 15 -12.3 8.6 | 188 17 2.4 16.6 8 789 2134 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 224 3 2.0 2.1 9 760 2438 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 352 8 1.2 -8.1 10 733 2743 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 1 7 -0.1 -6.9 11 700 3117 40 24 -15.4 -18.4 | 4 10 -0.7 -10.4 12 654 3658 40 27 -17.4 -20.7 | 12 13 -2.7 -12.7 13 629 3962 40 31 -19.9 -23.7 | 18 17 -5.2 -15.8 14 605 4267 15 33 -8.5 -31.9 | 346 25 6.2 -23.9 15 560 4877 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 333 22 9.8 -19.6 16 500 5770 10 27 -4.7 -26.6 | 332 21 10.0 -18.6 17 499 5791 10 28 -4.9 -27.6 | 333 22 9.8 -19.6 18 478 6096 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 325 22 12.4 -17.9 19 440 6706 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 301 26 22.6 -13.6 20 400 7410 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 305 25 20.7 -14.2 21 388 7620 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 307 27 21.2 -16.2 22 312 9144 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 295 26 23.6 -11.0 23 300 9410 345 23 6.0 -22.2 | 305 25 20.7 -14.2 24 250 10600 355 31 2.7 -30.9 | 323 29 17.4 -22.9 25 247 10668 355 30 2.6 -29.9 | 322 28 17.3 -21.9 26 236 10973 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 306 34 27.8 -20.1 27 224 11305 340 33 11.3 -31.0 | 312 35 26.0 -23.0 28 200 12030 330 34 17.0 -29.4 | 304 38 31.7 -21.5 29 195 12192 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 312 36 26.3 -24.0 30 169 13106 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 292 52 47.6 -19.7 31 150 13860 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 296 41 36.6 -18.1 32 120 15240 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 287 40 38.4 -11.9 33 100 16370 320 25 16.1 -19.2 | 290 33 30.8 -11.2 34 73 18288 340 20 6.8 -18.8 | 297 24 21.5 -10.8 35 70 18580 345 13 3.4 -12.6 | 284 19 18.1 -4.6 36 70 18593 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 274 20 20.2 -1.5 37 66 18898 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 272 25 25.4 -1.0 38 63 19202 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 294 29 26.2 -11.9 39 57 19812 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 287 13 12.6 -3.8 40 54 20117 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 259 19 18.9 3.7 41 50 20640 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 266 21 21.1 1.6 42 49 20726 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 263 28 27.9 3.2 43 45 21336 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 292 31 28.5 -11.7 44 39 22250 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 275 23 23.1 -2.0 45 37 22555 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 276 17 17.3 -1.7 46 35 22860 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 257 5 4.9 1.1 47 32 23470 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 150 3 -1.3 2.2 48 30 23774 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 248 14 13.2 5.4 49 30 23820 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 244 14 12.4 6.1 50 27 24384 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 253 20 19.2 5.9 51 23 25603 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 289 26 24.2 -8.5 52 21 25908 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 280 24 23.3 -4.3 53 20 26213 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 263 28 27.9 3.2 54 20 26350 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 277 32 31.9 -4.1 55 19 26518 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 289 32 30.1 -10.4 56 18 27127 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 263 27 26.9 3.5 57 17 27432 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 272 30 30.3 -1.0 58 15 28042 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 291 26 24.7 -9.3 59 15 28346 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 265 27 26.5 2.5 60 14 28651 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 258 28 27.5 5.7 61 13 28956 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 271 22 21.8 -0.4 62 13 29261 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 260 28 27.3 4.6 63 12 29566 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 266 43 43.3 2.9 64 10 30840 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 270 32 31.9 -0.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 31.5 at 22.3 knts Storm direction: 61.5 at 16.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 4.0 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 127.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 39.8 neg: -43.3 tot: -3.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -1.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.03 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 0.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.77 Bulk Shear: 39.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 80 11 213 7| 11.6 0.0 11.6| 14.9 -14.0 1.0 1.9 -0.18| 21.1 -3.8 1000 82 10 214 8| 6.3 0.0 6.3| 22.0 -27.3 -5.3 -5.3 -0.20| 15.4 -3.1 1500 96 11 200 10| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 28.5 -42.5 -14.0 -9.3 -0.20| 14.5 -2.9 2000 87 13 196 8| 3.8 5.1 8.9| 34.0 -43.3 -9.3 -4.6 -0.00| 16.3 -0.1 2500 73 14 195 4| 3.2 4.1 7.3| 36.9 -43.3 -6.4 -2.6 0.02| 13.8 0.2 3000 64 16 199 1| 2.7 4.0 6.7| 39.8 -43.3 -3.5 -1.2 0.03| 12.1 0.4 4000 51 19 5 4| 2.0 4.5 6.6| 47.3-110.9 -63.6 -15.9 -0.09| 11.6 -1.0 5000 39 21 352 9| 1.6 3.3 4.9| 47.3-136.2 -88.9 -17.8 -0.13| 9.8 -1.3 6000 31 22 345 11| 1.3 2.9 4.2| 49.7-186.4-136.7 -22.8 -0.19| 9.0 -1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181014.12.gif