UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019101412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 14 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 14 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 137 SFC 970 405 7.2 4.9 85 2.3 6.1 85 3 282.8 283.8 280.6 298.3 5.60 2 954 539 8.0 5.0 81 3.0 6.5 26 6 285.0 286.0 281.8 301.0 5.73 3 943 633 8.8 5.4 79 3.4 7.1 350 7 286.7 287.8 282.8 303.5 5.97 4 925 790 8.8 5.0 77 3.8 6.8 315 4 288.3 289.3 283.4 305.1 5.91 5 896 1053 7.4 4.6 82 2.8 5.9 355 3 289.5 290.5 284.0 306.4 5.94 6 865 1344 7.2 2.7 73 4.5 4.9 101 1 292.2 293.2 284.5 307.8 5.37 7 850 1488 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.9 195 1 294.5 295.5 285.2 309.7 5.20 8 848 1507 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.1 200 1 294.9 295.9 285.5 310.4 5.29 9 843 1556 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.4 211 2 296.1 296.9 285.1 309.3 4.47 10 840 1586 8.6 0.6 57 8.0 4.6 218 3 296.2 297.0 285.4 310.2 4.76 11 835 1635 8.0 4.3 77 3.7 6.0 229 4 296.0 297.2 286.8 314.3 6.24 12 829 1694 7.8 4.3 78 3.5 5.9 243 5 296.4 297.6 287.0 314.8 6.29 13 822 1764 8.0 -1.0 53 9.0 3.7 259 6 297.4 298.1 285.4 310.2 4.32 14 815 1835 8.2 0.2 57 8.0 4.2 275 7 298.3 299.2 286.2 312.5 4.76 15 792 2070 6.6 -0.4 61 7.0 3.1 259 9 299.0 299.9 286.4 313.1 4.69 16 777 2227 6.2 -10.8 28 17.0 -0.5 259 8 300.3 300.6 284.2 306.9 2.16 17 770 2301 6.2 -11.8 26 18.0 -0.7 263 8 301.0 301.4 284.3 307.3 2.01 18 740 2625 4.2 -36.8 3 41.0 -4.8 288 9 302.3 302.3 282.6 303.1 0.22 19 700 3074 1.2 -35.8 4 37.0 -6.8 310 13 303.8 303.9 283.3 304.7 0.26 20 687 3224 0.2 -35.8 5 36.0 -7.5 314 14 304.3 304.4 283.5 305.3 0.26 21 651 3654 -0.5 -47.5 1 47.0 -8.5 325 15 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.6 0.08 22 624 3992 -2.1 -42.1 3 40.0 -9.6 338 18 310.2 310.2 285.6 310.7 0.15 23 615 4107 -2.9 -38.9 4 36.0 -10.0 343 19 310.6 310.6 285.8 311.3 0.21 24 610 4171 -3.3 -25.3 16 22.0 -9.3 345 19 310.8 311.0 286.6 313.5 0.80 25 581 4554 -6.1 -28.1 16 22.0 -11.5 350 21 311.9 312.0 286.8 314.2 0.65 26 563 4800 -6.7 -20.7 32 14.0 -10.9 350 22 314.0 314.3 288.2 318.4 1.31 27 554 4926 -6.7 -23.7 24 17.0 -11.5 350 22 315.5 315.7 288.4 319.0 1.02 28 512 5537 -9.5 -25.5 26 16.0 -13.7 350 24 319.3 319.5 289.5 322.5 0.94 29 500 5720 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -14.8 350 25 319.7 319.9 289.6 323.0 0.93 30 485 5953 -12.5 -28.5 25 16.0 -16.3 347 26 320.6 320.7 289.8 323.2 0.75 31 448 6553 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -20.1 345 27 321.4 321.6 290.0 324.2 0.80 32 439 6704 -18.9 -29.9 37 11.0 -21.2 345 27 321.7 321.9 290.0 324.3 0.73 33 434 6789 -19.1 -34.1 25 15.0 -21.8 345 28 322.6 322.6 290.0 324.3 0.49 34 411 7192 -22.7 -32.7 40 10.0 -24.5 345 28 323.0 323.1 290.3 325.1 0.59 35 400 7390 -23.9 -34.9 36 11.0 -25.6 345 28 323.9 324.0 290.5 325.7 0.49 36 396 7463 -24.5 -35.5 35 11.0 -26.2 345 28 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.8 0.47 37 393 7519 -24.9 -38.9 26 14.0 -26.8 345 29 324.3 324.3 290.4 325.5 0.34 38 324 8891 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.3 349 35 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.3 0.16 39 300 9420 -41.1 -52.1 30 11.0 -41.7 350 38 327.4 327.5 291.1 327.8 0.10 40 278 9933 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 352 39 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.5 0.05 41 250 10630 -52.1 -62.1 29 10.0 -52.3 355 38 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.8 0.04 42 232 11107 -56.5 -63.5 41 7.0 -56.6 353 37 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.2 0.03 43 220 11441 -59.5 -65.5 46 6.0 -59.6 347 34 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.03 44 211 11700 -61.3 -68.3 39 7.0 -61.4 343 32 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 45 200 12030 -63.3 -69.3 44 6.0 -63.4 335 43 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.02 46 187 12440 -66.5 -71.1 52 4.6 -66.5 340 48 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.01 47 180 12674 -62.3 -69.3 39 7.0 -62.4 339 50 344.3 344.3 295.4 344.4 0.02 48 175 12848 -61.7 -72.7 22 11.0 -61.8 339 49 348.1 348.1 296.2 348.1 0.01 49 167 13138 -61.7 -77.7 10 16.0 -61.9 338 47 352.8 352.8 297.3 352.8 0.01 50 160 13402 -63.1 -80.1 8 17.0 -63.2 337 44 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 51 159 13441 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 336 44 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.00 52 150 13800 -63.1 -81.1 7 18.0 -63.2 335 41 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 53 148 13882 -63.5 -81.5 7 18.0 -63.6 335 40 362.1 362.1 299.1 362.1 0.00 54 138 14313 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 332 34 371.5 371.5 300.8 371.5 0.00 55 122 15070 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 316 32 381.5 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 56 114 15486 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 310 33 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 57 104 16049 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 310 31 399.8 399.8 305.2 399.8 0.00 58 100 16290 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 310 31 405.4 405.4 305.9 405.4 0.00 59 91 16877 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 288 23 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.5 0.00 60 75 18082 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 285 22 441.9 441.9 310.1 441.9 0.00 61 70 18510 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 295 26 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 62 67 18783 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 291 22 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 63 63 19169 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 281 19 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 64 50 20620 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.7 280 15 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 65 49 20745 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 276 18 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 66 47 21005 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.0 284 26 515.1 515.1 316.0 515.1 0.00 67 41 21864 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.0 286 13 538.6 538.6 317.5 538.7 0.00 68 38 22341 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.7 288 15 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 69 33 23233 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.1 271 16 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.1 0.01 70 30 23840 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 260 17 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 71 28 24279 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.6 260 22 603.5 603.5 320.7 603.5 0.01 72 26 24756 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 257 30 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.1 0.01 73 25 25010 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.2 257 34 632.6 632.6 322.0 632.6 0.01 74 22 25833 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -55.9 276 23 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 75 21 26134 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.9 283 22 667.3 667.3 323.3 667.4 0.01 76 20 26450 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 265 19 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 77 17 27505 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.1 255 30 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.02 78 15 28321 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.2 257 38 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 79 12 29771 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.8 263 48 780.3 780.3 326.7 780.5 0.02 80 11 30337 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.2 271 44 810.1 810.2 327.5 810.4 0.03 81 10 30960 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.4 280 39 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.6 0.03 82 9.1 31576 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -56.2 853.0 853.0 328.5 853.3 0.03 83 8.4 32099 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -55.4 880.6 880.6 329.1 881.1 0.05 84 7.6 32756 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.2 902.9 903.0 329.5 903.4 0.05 TRP 187 12440 -66.5 -71.1 52 4.6 -66.5 340 48 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5583.00 m Freezing level: 676.71 mb = 3347.20 m = 10981.49 ft Wetbulb zero: 778.99 mb = 2205.64 m = 7236.26 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.70 % Est. max temperature: 21.90 C = 71.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 936.44 mb = 690.21 m = 2264.44 ft T: 8.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.57 C/km ThetaE index: 6.12 C Layer 777.0- 770.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 693.50 mb = 3148.79 m = 10330.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.29 C = 82.92 F Cap Strength: 14.94 C Lifted Index: 14.98 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.09 C Showalter Index: 11.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.90 C Cross Totals Index: 12.90 C K Index: -16.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 51.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.77 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.12 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.63 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59211.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 873.36 mb = 1264.37 m = 4148.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 7 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 171 11 -1.7 10.6 1 946 610 355 8 0.7 -8.0 | 214 3 1.9 2.9 2 925 790 315 4 2.8 -2.8 | 207 9 4.1 8.0 3 911 914 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 208 7 3.4 6.3 4 878 1219 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 185 10 0.9 9.9 5 850 1488 195 1 0.3 1.0 | 187 12 1.5 11.8 6 815 1829 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 219 13 8.2 10.2 7 785 2134 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 217 16 9.9 13.2 8 757 2438 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 217 14 8.2 10.8 9 729 2743 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 240 11 9.9 5.8 10 700 3074 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 258 11 11.2 2.5 11 650 3658 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 278 10 9.9 -1.5 12 601 4267 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 332 10 4.7 -8.9 13 557 4877 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 335 12 5.1 -10.8 14 500 5720 350 25 4.3 -24.6 | 338 15 5.6 -13.8 15 476 6096 345 27 7.0 -26.1 | 332 17 8.2 -15.2 16 400 7390 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 332 18 8.5 -16.2 17 387 7620 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 333 19 8.8 -17.2 18 312 9144 350 36 6.3 -35.5 | 343 26 7.5 -24.6 19 300 9420 350 38 6.6 -37.4 | 344 28 7.8 -26.6 20 299 9449 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 344 30 8.2 -28.6 21 250 10630 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 350 27 4.6 -27.0 22 237 10973 355 38 3.3 -37.9 | 350 27 4.6 -27.0 23 205 11887 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 327 22 11.8 -18.3 24 200 12030 335 43 18.2 -39.0 | 325 34 19.4 -28.1 25 187 12440 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 333 39 17.7 -34.3 26 185 12497 340 52 17.8 -48.9 | 333 43 19.0 -38.0 27 150 13800 335 41 17.3 -37.2 | 325 32 18.6 -26.3 28 131 14630 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 313 22 16.2 -15.1 29 119 15240 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 291 28 26.5 -10.4 30 100 16290 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 290 27 25.0 -9.1 31 84 17374 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 238 20 17.2 10.8 32 80 17678 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 266 21 21.2 1.5 33 76 17983 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 251 22 20.9 7.4 34 73 18288 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 271 26 25.7 -0.6 35 70 18510 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 270 25 24.8 -0.2 36 66 18898 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 260 21 21.0 3.7 37 60 19507 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 238 20 17.2 10.8 38 57 19812 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 236 16 13.1 8.7 39 54 20117 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 237 23 19.2 12.4 40 52 20422 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 260 21 21.0 3.7 41 50 20620 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 243 18 16.0 8.2 42 49 20726 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 243 20 18.2 9.4 43 47 21031 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 262 28 27.3 3.8 44 45 21336 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 256 19 18.2 4.7 45 43 21641 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 261 14 13.5 2.2 46 41 21946 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 236 16 13.1 8.7 47 39 22250 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 250 16 15.3 5.7 48 30 23840 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 233 23 18.0 13.8 49 28 24384 260 23 22.7 4.0 | 238 28 23.9 14.8 50 25 24994 255 34 32.8 8.8 | 240 39 34.1 19.6 51 24 25298 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 258 29 28.8 6.0 52 23 25603 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 246 27 24.2 10.8 53 21 26213 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 257 23 22.5 5.1 54 20 26450 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 238 24 20.2 12.5 55 20 26518 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 236 32 26.4 17.6 56 18 27127 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 250 32 30.2 10.8 57 17 27432 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 238 35 29.3 18.3 58 12 29566 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 249 54 50.5 19.5 59 10 30960 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 264 40 39.7 4.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 336.6 at 14.5 knts Storm direction: 6.6 at 10.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 1.1 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 98.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.7 neg: -15.3 tot: 54.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 18.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.36 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.52 Bulk Shear: 11.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 351 5 201 6| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 5.6 -5.4 0.2 0.4 0.15| 17.3 2.6 1000 350 4 195 7| 3.0 3.4 6.5| 6.5 -13.5 -7.0 -7.0 -0.04| 12.1 -0.5 1500 322 4 205 9| 2.4 2.3 4.6| 35.8 -13.5 22.3 14.9 0.23| 11.2 2.5 2000 291 5 213 11| 1.8 1.6 3.4| 36.1 -15.3 20.8 10.4 0.19| 9.6 1.8 2500 291 6 217 11| 1.6 1.3 2.9| 57.7 -15.3 42.4 17.0 0.31| 9.1 2.8 3000 299 7 225 10| 1.7 1.1 2.8| 69.7 -15.3 54.4 18.1 0.36| 8.3 3.0 4000 318 10 245 9| 2.1 0.8 2.9| 98.1 -15.3 82.8 20.7 0.48| 7.7 3.7 5000 331 12 269 7| 1.6 0.9 2.6|100.9 -15.3 85.7 17.1 0.47| 6.5 3.0 6000 337 15 290 7| 1.4 1.1 2.5|102.1 -22.8 79.3 13.2 0.41| 5.8 2.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191014.12.gif