UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018041512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 APR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 APR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 128 SFC 968 405 7.2 5.7 90 1.5 6.4 0 0 283.0 284.0 281.1 299.4 5.93 2 942 627 6.8 3.4 79 3.4 5.1 111 1 284.8 285.7 281.0 299.3 5.18 3 925 775 5.8 2.5 79 3.3 4.2 80 5 285.2 286.1 281.0 299.2 4.95 4 864 1330 1.8 1.0 94 0.8 1.4 148 6 286.7 287.5 281.4 300.2 4.76 5 855 1415 2.2 0.5 88 1.7 1.4 184 7 288.0 288.8 281.8 301.2 4.64 6 850 1462 1.8 -0.0 88 1.8 1.0 205 8 288.0 288.8 281.7 300.9 4.50 7 810 1849 -0.7 -1.3 96 0.6 -1.0 212 10 289.4 290.1 282.1 301.7 4.29 8 771 2243 -1.7 -3.0 91 1.3 -2.3 243 13 292.4 293.1 283.0 304.0 3.97 9 709 2905 -6.1 -6.3 98 0.2 -6.2 211 17 294.7 295.3 283.2 304.7 3.36 10 700 3005 -6.5 -6.8 98 0.3 -6.6 205 18 295.3 295.9 283.4 305.1 3.28 11 615 4007 -11.5 -11.8 98 0.3 -11.6 215 28 300.7 301.1 284.7 308.5 2.52 12 575 4519 -14.9 -16.5 88 1.6 -15.4 224 34 302.5 302.9 284.7 308.3 1.83 13 529 5144 -19.7 -19.8 99 0.1 -19.7 230 47 304.1 304.4 284.9 308.9 1.50 14 509 5429 -21.7 -24.6 77 2.9 -22.3 230 53 305.0 305.2 284.7 308.4 1.02 15 500 5560 -22.9 -28.9 58 6.0 -23.9 230 56 305.1 305.2 284.4 307.5 0.70 16 497 5604 -23.1 -30.1 53 7.0 -24.2 230 57 305.4 305.5 284.4 307.5 0.63 17 469 6027 -26.1 -30.1 69 4.0 -26.7 230 65 306.8 306.9 284.9 309.0 0.67 18 460 6168 -27.3 -32.3 62 5.0 -28.0 230 66 307.0 307.1 284.9 308.9 0.55 19 452 6294 -28.1 -32.4 67 4.3 -28.7 231 65 307.5 307.6 285.1 309.4 0.56 20 428 6684 -31.3 -35.8 64 4.5 -31.8 233 64 308.3 308.4 285.2 309.7 0.42 21 410 6987 -34.1 -37.2 73 3.1 -34.4 234 63 308.5 308.6 285.2 309.8 0.38 22 400 7160 -35.7 -39.3 69 3.6 -36.0 235 62 308.6 308.7 285.2 309.7 0.32 23 393 7282 -36.7 -41.3 62 4.6 -37.1 239 62 308.8 308.9 285.2 309.8 0.26 24 376 7585 -39.3 -43.7 63 4.4 -39.6 236 71 309.3 309.4 285.4 310.1 0.21 25 371 7676 -39.9 -44.3 63 4.4 -40.2 235 74 309.7 309.8 285.5 310.5 0.20 26 366 7769 -40.3 -43.3 73 3.0 -40.5 235 76 310.4 310.4 285.8 311.2 0.23 27 360 7881 -40.3 -49.3 38 9.0 -40.8 235 78 311.9 311.9 286.1 312.3 0.12 28 350 8072 -41.1 -56.1 18 15.0 -41.7 235 81 313.3 313.3 286.6 313.5 0.05 29 307 8948 -47.1 -58.1 27 11.0 -47.4 235 98 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.1 0.05 30 300 9100 -46.9 -60.9 19 14.0 -47.3 235 101 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.4 0.04 31 278 9604 -47.5 -64.5 12 17.0 -47.9 235 110 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.02 32 254 10197 -50.2 -69.8 8 19.6 -50.6 235 118 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.01 33 250 10300 -50.7 -70.7 8 20.0 -51.0 235 117 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.7 0.01 34 224 11009 -54.3 -73.3 8 19.0 -54.5 240 102 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 35 217 11214 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 237 100 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.6 0.01 36 211 11394 -53.7 -76.7 4 23.0 -54.0 235 99 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.01 37 205 11580 -52.1 -77.1 3 25.0 -52.5 232 97 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 38 200 11740 -52.9 -78.9 3 26.0 -53.2 230 96 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.00 39 194 11936 -54.1 -81.1 2 27.0 -54.4 230 95 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.1 0.00 40 188 12139 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -52.3 232 96 356.8 356.8 298.1 356.9 0.00 41 185 12243 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -52.7 233 97 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.00 42 183 12314 -51.1 -80.1 2 29.0 -51.5 234 97 360.9 360.9 298.9 360.9 0.00 43 173 12680 -50.9 -81.9 1 31.0 -51.4 236 99 367.1 367.1 300.1 367.1 0.00 44 158 13266 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -54.5 242 97 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 45 153 13473 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.3 244 91 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 46 150 13600 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.9 245 87 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 47 145 13817 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.5 240 80 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 48 140 14042 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.1 235 74 383.3 383.3 302.8 383.3 0.00 49 133 14369 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 235 78 386.1 386.1 303.2 386.1 0.00 50 130 14514 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 235 80 388.7 388.7 303.6 388.7 0.00 51 122 14916 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 235 86 390.3 390.3 303.8 390.3 0.00 52 107 15737 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 242 66 404.1 404.1 305.7 404.1 0.00 53 104 15915 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 243 68 405.9 405.9 306.0 405.9 0.00 54 101 16098 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.6 245 70 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 55 100 16160 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.2 245 71 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 56 95 16482 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.1 243 62 422.4 422.4 308.0 422.4 0.00 57 92 16683 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 242 57 423.5 423.5 308.1 423.5 0.00 58 90 16822 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -57.9 241 54 429.4 429.4 308.7 429.4 0.00 59 82 17407 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 234 47 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 60 75 17966 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.3 225 48 449.4 449.4 310.8 449.4 0.00 61 71 18310 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.5 251 40 458.7 458.7 311.7 458.7 0.00 62 70 18400 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.3 255 42 463.1 463.1 312.0 463.1 0.00 63 69 18491 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 257 42 466.7 466.7 312.4 466.7 0.00 64 65 18871 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.8 242 44 474.3 474.3 313.0 474.3 0.00 65 63 19071 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.6 247 39 483.9 483.9 313.8 483.9 0.00 66 53 20172 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 242 20 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 67 51 20415 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 250 21 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 68 50 20540 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.5 240 19 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 69 48 20796 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 247 25 510.1 510.1 315.7 510.1 0.00 70 44 21345 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.9 322 15 530.8 530.8 317.0 530.8 0.01 71 43 21491 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.4 288 8 530.4 530.4 316.9 530.4 0.00 72 39 22109 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.4 239 11 548.4 548.4 318.0 548.5 0.01 73 37 22442 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 235 17 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 74 35 22795 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.5 235 21 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 75 32 23368 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.9 255 13 585.7 585.7 319.9 585.8 0.01 76 30 23780 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.8 300 9 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 77 26 24691 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.2 235 19 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 78 25 24942 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.6 245 20 627.4 627.4 321.8 627.5 0.01 79 21 26056 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.5 251 21 657.1 657.1 323.0 657.1 0.01 80 20 26370 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 245 20 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 81 19 26701 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -54.9 241 19 687.3 687.3 324.0 687.5 0.02 82 17 27416 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.8 250 23 702.5 702.5 324.5 702.6 0.02 83 15 28221 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -55.5 266 25 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 84 14 28665 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.6 283 18 745.3 745.3 325.8 745.5 0.02 85 10 30850 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.7 240 27 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.2 0.05 86 9.4 31258 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -53.3 246 27 864.1 864.2 328.7 864.9 0.07 87 7.6 32680 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -52.8 267 28 929.6 929.6 330.0 930.9 0.12 88 7.4 32861 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -51.4 270 28 951.3 951.4 330.4 953.2 0.16 89 7.0 33240 -39.9 -75.9 1 36.0 -51.9 275 28 964.1 964.2 330.6 966.2 0.18 90 6.7 33540 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -51.9 977.9 978.1 330.8 980.3 0.20 TRP 224 11009 -54.3 -73.3 8 19.0 -54.5 240 102 335.7 335.7 293.3 335.8 0.01 WND 254 10197 -50.2 -69.8 8 19.6 -50.6 235 118 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5432.00 m Freezing level: 821.20 mb = 1740.71 m = 5710.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 830.20 mb = 1651.31 m = 5417.62 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 91.76 % Est. max temperature: 13.28 C = 55.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.01 mb = 592.26 m = 1943.10 ft T: 6.86 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 0.32 C Layer 850.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 865.19 mb = 1318.77 m = 4326.62 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.07 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.86 C = 51.54 F Cap Strength: 6.52 C Lifted Index: 6.38 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.21 C Showalter Index: 5.44 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 47.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 22.90 C K Index: 24.40 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.36 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.87 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.87 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60491.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.43 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.44 mb = 1148.94 m = 3769.43 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 254 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 74 21 -20.1 -5.6 1 944 610 115 1 -0.9 0.4 | 76 22 -21.1 -5.2 2 925 775 80 5 -4.9 -0.9 | 76 26 -25.1 -6.5 3 909 914 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 74 26 -24.8 -7.3 4 876 1219 100 5 -4.9 0.9 | 79 26 -25.1 -4.7 5 850 1462 205 8 3.4 7.3 | 96 17 -16.8 1.7 6 812 1829 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 101 15 -15.1 3.1 7 781 2134 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 87 9 -9.3 -0.5 8 752 2438 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 105 7 -7.2 1.9 9 723 2743 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 124 12 -9.9 6.7 10 700 3005 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 131 16 -12.5 10.7 11 642 3658 210 27 13.5 23.4 | 160 19 -6.6 17.8 12 593 4267 220 29 18.6 22.2 | 175 17 -1.5 16.6 13 547 4877 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 208 24 11.3 20.8 14 500 5560 230 56 42.9 36.0 | 217 38 22.8 30.4 15 464 6096 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 220 48 30.4 36.8 16 400 7160 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 226 43 30.6 30.0 17 391 7315 240 62 53.7 31.0 | 233 42 33.5 25.4 18 374 7620 235 73 59.8 41.9 | 228 54 39.7 36.3 19 300 9100 235 101 82.7 57.9 | 230 82 62.6 52.3 20 298 9144 235 101 82.7 57.9 | 230 82 62.6 52.3 21 259 10058 235 118 96.7 67.7 | 231 99 76.5 62.1 22 254 10197 235 118 96.7 67.7 | 231 99 76.5 62.1 23 250 10300 235 117 95.8 67.1 | 231 98 75.7 61.5 24 224 11009 240 102 88.3 51.0 | 236 82 68.2 45.4 25 200 11740 230 96 73.5 61.7 | 224 77 53.4 56.1 26 195 11887 230 95 72.8 61.1 | 223 76 52.6 55.5 27 162 13106 240 101 87.5 50.5 | 236 81 67.3 44.9 28 150 13600 245 87 78.8 36.8 | 242 66 58.7 31.2 29 140 14021 235 74 60.6 42.4 | 228 55 40.5 36.8 30 121 14935 235 86 70.4 49.3 | 229 67 50.3 43.7 31 116 15240 240 76 65.8 38.0 | 235 56 45.7 32.4 32 110 15545 240 64 55.4 32.0 | 233 44 35.3 26.4 33 100 16154 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 241 50 44.2 24.4 34 100 16160 245 71 64.3 30.0 | 241 50 44.2 24.4 35 87 17069 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 229 27 20.6 17.9 36 75 17983 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 206 32 13.8 28.3 37 71 18288 250 39 36.6 13.3 | 245 18 16.5 7.7 38 70 18400 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 256 21 20.4 5.3 39 68 18593 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 265 21 21.2 1.7 40 65 18898 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 228 24 18.0 16.4 41 59 19507 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 300 7 5.8 -3.3 42 56 19812 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 133 9 -6.4 6.0 43 51 20422 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 165 2 -0.4 1.6 44 50 20540 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 137 5 -3.7 3.9 45 49 20726 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 186 6 0.6 6.4 46 46 21031 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 305 10 7.9 -5.6 47 44 21336 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 30 22 -11.0 -18.7 48 42 21641 255 1 1.0 0.3 | 74 20 -19.2 -5.3 49 38 22250 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 106 9 -8.7 2.4 50 35 22860 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 163 7 -2.1 7.0 51 30 23774 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 68 15 -14.1 -5.6 52 30 23780 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 51 16 -12.4 -10.1 53 27 24384 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 145 3 -2.0 2.9 54 26 24689 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 139 7 -4.6 5.3 55 23 25603 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 351 6 0.9 -5.6 56 20 26213 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 161 3 -1.1 3.3 57 20 26370 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 145 3 -2.0 2.9 58 19 26822 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 137 5 -3.7 3.9 59 18 27127 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 61 6 -5.4 -3.0 60 17 27432 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 213 3 1.5 2.3 61 16 27737 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 342 6 1.9 -5.6 62 15 28042 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 44 3 -2.4 -2.5 63 15 28346 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 302 10 8.9 -5.6 64 14 28651 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 15 11 -2.8 -10.3 65 13 28956 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 61 9 -8.2 -4.6 66 12 29870 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 336 11 4.5 -9.9 67 11 30175 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 163 7 -2.1 7.0 68 10 30850 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 202 9 3.2 7.9 69 7 33240 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 316 11 7.7 -8.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 224.5 at 27.9 knts Storm direction: 254.5 at 20.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 74.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 113.8 neg: -17.7 tot: 96.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 32.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.41 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 118.15 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 83 2 75 23| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 7.1 -11.1 -4.1 -8.2 -0.07| 6.6 -0.5 1000 98 4 78 25| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 63.9 -11.1 52.8 52.8 0.48| 9.1 4.3 1500 168 6 90 21| 3.6 0.0 3.6| 71.9 -11.4 60.5 40.4 0.41| 8.5 3.5 2000 210 7 93 16| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 75.6 -17.7 57.9 28.9 0.30| 8.3 2.5 2500 218 9 96 15| 3.0 1.8 4.8| 87.6 -17.7 69.8 27.9 0.35| 8.5 2.9 3000 213 11 104 15| 2.5 2.3 4.9|113.8 -17.7 96.0 32.0 0.41| 8.3 3.5 4000 214 15 121 14| 3.2 1.8 5.0|164.6 -17.7 146.9 36.7 0.51| 7.8 4.0 5000 221 21 147 12| 3.7 2.2 5.9|239.2 -17.7 221.5 44.3 0.53| 8.5 4.5 6000 224 28 178 14| 3.3 2.6 5.9|287.7 -17.7 269.9 45.0 0.49| 8.4 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180415.12.gif