UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020041512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 211 SFC 978 405 7.2 0.2 61 7.0 4.1 95 3 282.1 282.8 278.3 293.3 3.96 2 975 430 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 4.6 75 3 283.0 283.7 278.9 294.7 4.15 3 948 660 10.6 -0.4 46 11.0 5.5 315 2 288.1 288.8 281.1 299.4 3.91 4 928 835 9.6 1.6 57 8.0 5.7 24 2 288.9 289.7 282.3 302.1 4.63 5 925 862 9.4 1.4 57 8.0 5.5 35 2 288.9 289.7 282.2 302.0 4.57 6 905 1043 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.7 322 2 289.5 290.1 281.4 300.2 3.70 7 891 1172 8.2 -0.8 53 9.0 4.0 284 3 290.8 291.5 282.4 302.5 4.05 8 878 1293 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 5.0 272 4 291.8 292.7 284.0 306.4 5.03 9 862 1445 7.2 -3.8 45 11.0 2.4 277 5 292.5 293.1 282.3 302.4 3.34 10 856 1502 7.4 -0.6 57 8.0 3.6 279 5 293.3 294.1 283.7 305.8 4.27 11 850 1560 7.0 0.0 61 7.0 3.7 325 8 293.5 294.3 284.0 306.6 4.50 12 836 1696 6.4 0.4 65 6.0 3.5 343 12 294.2 295.1 284.6 308.0 4.71 13 804 2017 5.8 -4.2 49 10.0 1.3 360 20 296.9 297.5 284.3 307.3 3.48 14 788 2181 4.8 -4.2 52 9.0 0.8 359 24 297.6 298.2 284.7 308.2 3.55 15 749 2592 1.2 -2.8 75 4.0 -0.6 355 30 298.0 298.7 285.5 310.4 4.15 16 728 2821 -0.5 -4.3 75 3.8 -2.1 350 28 298.6 299.3 285.3 310.0 3.82 17 724 2865 -0.5 -5.4 69 4.9 -2.6 347 27 299.0 299.7 285.2 309.7 3.53 18 717 2943 1.2 -16.8 25 18.0 -4.8 342 26 301.7 302.0 283.9 306.3 1.43 19 715 2965 1.4 -15.6 27 17.0 -4.4 341 26 302.2 302.5 284.2 307.2 1.59 20 713 2988 1.4 -7.6 51 9.0 -2.4 339 26 302.4 303.0 285.9 311.8 3.03 21 710 3022 1.2 -5.8 60 7.0 -1.9 337 25 302.6 303.2 286.5 313.3 3.49 22 700 3136 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.2 335 26 303.4 303.9 286.0 311.8 2.72 23 690 3251 0.4 -10.6 43 11.0 -3.9 337 26 304.2 304.6 286.0 311.9 2.47 24 644 3799 -3.5 -12.5 50 9.0 -6.8 344 25 305.8 306.2 286.4 313.0 2.27 25 623 4060 -5.3 -16.3 42 11.0 -8.9 342 26 306.7 307.0 286.1 312.2 1.72 26 607 4263 -6.7 -14.7 53 8.0 -9.4 340 26 307.3 307.7 286.6 313.8 2.01 27 591 4471 -8.5 -15.5 57 7.0 -10.8 331 27 307.6 308.0 286.7 313.8 1.93 28 583 4576 -8.9 -19.9 41 11.0 -12.1 326 27 308.3 308.6 286.3 312.8 1.35 29 555 4955 -10.5 -26.5 26 16.0 -14.3 329 26 310.8 311.0 286.6 313.5 0.79 30 531 5294 -12.5 -28.5 25 16.0 -16.0 325 29 312.4 312.5 287.0 314.7 0.69 31 523 5409 -12.9 -34.9 14 22.0 -17.0 324 30 313.3 313.3 286.9 314.6 0.38 32 500 5750 -15.3 -42.3 8 27.0 -19.2 320 34 314.4 314.4 287.1 315.1 0.18 33 496 5811 -15.7 -45.7 6 30.0 -19.7 319 35 314.6 314.6 287.1 315.1 0.13 34 400 7400 -28.5 -54.5 6 26.0 -30.4 305 38 317.9 318.0 288.2 318.2 0.06 35 391 7562 -30.1 -50.1 12 20.0 -31.7 305 37 317.9 318.0 288.2 318.3 0.10 36 387 7635 -30.5 -56.5 6 26.0 -32.1 305 37 318.3 318.4 288.3 318.5 0.05 37 320 8949 -42.7 -58.7 16 16.0 -43.3 305 40 319.2 319.2 288.5 319.4 0.04 38 310 9162 -44.7 -56.7 25 12.0 -45.1 305 40 319.3 319.4 288.6 319.6 0.06 39 304 9292 -45.9 -50.8 58 4.9 -46.1 305 39 319.4 319.5 288.7 319.9 0.12 40 300 9380 -46.7 -50.0 69 3.3 -46.9 305 39 319.5 319.6 288.8 320.0 0.13 41 296 9469 -47.7 -49.8 79 2.1 -47.8 305 39 319.3 319.4 288.7 319.9 0.14 42 289 9626 -49.1 -52.1 71 3.0 -49.2 306 38 319.5 319.6 288.7 320.0 0.11 43 283 9762 -50.3 -53.0 73 2.7 -50.4 307 37 319.7 319.8 288.8 320.1 0.10 44 275 9949 -51.1 -58.1 43 7.0 -51.3 308 37 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.4 0.05 45 267 10140 -52.5 -60.5 37 8.0 -52.7 309 36 321.9 321.9 289.4 322.1 0.04 46 250 10560 -56.1 -62.1 47 6.0 -56.2 300 34 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.04 47 235 10952 -58.7 -65.7 40 7.0 -58.8 292 36 324.5 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.02 48 227 11168 -60.7 -65.7 52 5.0 -60.7 293 35 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.8 0.02 49 204 11829 -64.1 -71.1 38 7.0 -64.1 298 38 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.4 0.01 50 200 11950 -64.3 -71.3 38 7.0 -64.4 300 39 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.01 51 191 12232 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 295 44 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 52 187 12362 -62.5 -70.5 33 8.0 -62.6 303 46 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.3 0.02 53 181 12564 -61.9 -72.9 22 11.0 -62.0 315 46 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.01 54 177 12703 -60.7 -74.7 14 14.0 -60.9 324 44 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 55 170 12957 -56.3 -78.3 5 22.0 -56.6 327 29 360.0 360.0 298.7 360.0 0.01 56 166 13109 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.0 324 17 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.8 0.00 57 163 13225 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -56.4 311 18 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.7 0.00 58 150 13750 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.5 305 31 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 59 100 16300 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.0 300 14 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 60 93 16752 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 329 31 419.1 419.1 307.6 419.1 0.00 61 88 17097 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.3 338 29 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.4 0.00 62 82 17541 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.7 356 25 439.3 439.3 309.8 439.3 0.00 63 79 17776 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 12 21 447.8 447.8 310.6 447.8 0.00 64 72 18363 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.7 300 11 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.5 0.00 65 70 18540 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 300 12 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 66 66 18907 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 6 16 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.3 0.00 67 63 19197 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 35 18 470.2 470.2 312.7 470.2 0.00 68 61 19400 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 19 10 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 69 55 20051 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 41 17 490.6 490.7 314.2 490.7 0.00 70 53 20284 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 28 21 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 71 50 20650 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 35 19 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 72 47 21040 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 10 19 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 73 43 21602 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.7 47 15 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.4 0.00 74 39 22220 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.3 49 12 542.9 542.9 317.7 542.9 0.00 75 37 22555 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.6 30 23 559.3 559.3 318.6 559.3 0.01 76 35 22909 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.7 32 17 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.01 77 31 23688 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.6 121 9 595.4 595.4 320.4 595.4 0.01 78 30 23900 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.0 145 7 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 79 28 24344 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.1 283 6 608.5 608.5 321.0 608.6 0.01 80 22 25894 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -56.2 39 19 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 81 20 26510 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 100 13 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 82 18 27196 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -53.5 43 5 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.02 83 14 28822 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.1 64 12 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.02 84 12 29820 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.7 47 15 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.9 0.03 85 11 30389 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 349 16 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 86 10 31020 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.5 285 17 852.7 852.7 328.5 853.4 0.07 87 9.0 31723 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -54.0 261 13 871.1 871.1 328.8 871.6 0.06 88 8.5 32106 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -52.6 249 10 898.0 898.0 329.4 898.8 0.08 89 7.4 33041 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -52.8 217 4 938.3 938.4 330.1 939.6 0.11 90 7.1 33323 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -51.8 208 3 960.2 960.3 330.5 962.0 0.15 91 7.0 33420 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.8 205 2 964.9 965.0 330.7 966.8 0.16 92 6.4 34034 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -51.8 994.2 994.3 331.1 996.7 0.21 TRP 191 12232 -64.9 -71.9 37 7.0 -65.0 295 44 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.4 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5539.00 m Freezing level: 734.18 mb = 2753.54 m = 9033.83 ft Freezing level: 721.94 mb = 2887.74 m = 9474.10 ft Freezing level: 685.28 mb = 3307.39 m = 10850.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 766.33 mb = 2406.95 m = 7896.73 ft Precipitable water: 0.57 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.04 % Est. max temperature: 19.88 C = 67.78 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 878.44 mb = 1288.91 m = 4228.64 ft T: 8.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.16 C/km ThetaE index: 4.12 C Layer 728.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 623.98 mb = 4047.34 m = 13278.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.16 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.54 C = 88.77 F Cap Strength: 13.10 C Lifted Index: 13.45 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.04 C Showalter Index: 9.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.84 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70461.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 809.32 mb = 1962.43 m = 6438.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 4 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 174 18 -1.9 17.5 1 954 610 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 190 17 2.9 16.4 2 925 862 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 180 16 -0.0 15.6 3 919 914 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 184 17 1.1 17.2 4 886 1219 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 197 18 5.1 17.2 5 854 1524 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 200 17 6.0 16.3 6 850 1560 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 208 12 5.7 10.7 7 822 1829 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 223 2 1.1 1.2 8 792 2134 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 349 6 1.1 -5.8 9 763 2438 355 31 2.7 -30.9 | 344 14 3.8 -13.7 10 735 2743 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 343 12 3.7 -11.7 11 708 3048 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 295 13 11.7 -5.5 12 700 3136 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 298 14 12.1 -6.4 13 655 3658 345 25 6.5 -24.1 | 312 10 7.6 -6.9 14 605 4267 340 26 8.9 -24.4 | 306 12 10.0 -7.2 15 582 4572 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 286 17 16.6 -4.9 16 559 4877 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 288 14 13.6 -4.4 17 500 5750 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 291 25 23.0 -8.8 18 477 6096 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 291 32 30.1 -11.8 19 405 7315 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 274 35 34.9 -2.3 20 400 7400 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 278 33 32.3 -4.6 21 387 7620 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 277 32 31.4 -4.0 22 310 9144 305 40 32.8 -22.9 | 280 34 33.9 -5.7 23 300 9380 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 279 33 33.1 -5.2 24 258 10363 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 281 28 27.9 -5.3 25 250 10560 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 270 31 30.6 0.2 26 246 10668 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 262 35 35.0 4.9 27 212 11582 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 266 33 32.8 2.4 28 200 11950 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 274 35 34.9 -2.3 29 191 12232 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 272 41 41.0 -1.4 30 183 12497 310 47 36.0 -30.2 | 289 39 37.1 -13.0 31 174 12802 330 43 21.5 -37.2 | 312 30 22.6 -20.0 32 166 13106 325 17 9.8 -13.9 | 253 11 10.9 3.3 33 158 13411 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 241 22 19.0 10.7 34 150 13750 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 271 27 26.5 -0.6 35 137 14326 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 302 20 17.1 -10.5 36 118 15240 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 310 27 21.1 -17.4 37 113 15545 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 300 11 9.3 -5.3 38 100 16300 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 232 17 13.2 10.2 39 93 16764 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 300 19 16.6 -9.6 40 84 17374 345 28 7.2 -27.0 | 320 13 8.4 -9.8 41 76 17983 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 107 6 -6.1 1.8 42 73 18288 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 222 16 10.6 11.7 43 70 18540 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 226 16 11.5 11.2 44 69 18593 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 232 13 10.3 8.0 45 66 18898 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 168 1 -0.3 1.3 46 63 19202 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 105 10 -9.2 2.5 47 60 19507 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 180 11 0.1 11.3 48 54 20117 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 111 12 -11.6 4.5 49 52 20422 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 40 8 -5.1 -6.0 50 50 20650 35 19 -10.9 -15.6 | 100 10 -9.8 1.6 51 47 21031 10 19 -3.3 -18.7 | 55 3 -2.2 -1.5 52 45 21336 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 83 5 -5.4 -0.6 53 43 21641 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 126 13 -10.4 7.6 54 41 21946 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 178 16 -0.7 16.4 55 37 22555 30 23 -11.5 -19.9 | 75 11 -10.4 -2.7 56 35 22860 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 98 7 -6.5 0.9 57 30 23900 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 173 23 -2.9 22.9 58 28 24384 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 204 16 6.6 14.7 59 27 24689 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 219 14 8.8 10.8 60 24 25298 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 7 10 -1.2 -9.7 61 22 25908 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 103 11 -11.1 2.7 62 21 26213 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 132 14 -10.3 9.2 63 20 26510 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 149 23 -11.7 19.5 64 20 26518 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 145 21 -11.9 17.2 65 19 26822 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 155 24 -10.2 21.3 66 17 27432 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 184 17 1.1 17.2 67 16 28042 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 216 11 6.1 8.5 68 15 28346 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 135 10 -7.2 7.2 69 13 29261 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 149 19 -9.8 16.2 70 13 29566 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 138 18 -12.4 13.6 71 10 31020 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 234 22 17.5 12.8 72 7 33420 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 186 19 2.0 19.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 333.7 at 23.0 knts Storm direction: 3.7 at 17.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 3.0 tot: 6.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 130.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.2 neg: -43.4 tot: 19.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.13 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.45 Bulk Shear: 59.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 8 2 183 15| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 20.1 -8.5 11.6 23.2 0.26| 10.9 2.8 1000 289 2 192 17| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 39.7 -8.5 31.2 31.2 0.45| 8.2 3.7 1500 332 5 196 13| 6.1 2.6 8.7| 55.8 -8.5 47.3 31.5 0.42| 12.0 5.0 2000 350 10 201 8| 4.6 4.2 8.8| 57.2 -10.1 47.1 23.6 0.34| 12.3 4.2 2500 352 14 222 5| 3.7 3.6 7.2| 57.2 -29.7 27.5 11.0 0.19| 11.4 2.1 3000 348 16 249 5| 3.1 3.0 6.1| 63.2 -43.4 19.8 6.6 0.13| 10.7 1.3 4000 345 18 275 6| 2.4 2.8 5.2| 67.3 -55.0 12.3 3.1 0.08| 8.9 0.7 5000 340 20 282 8| 1.9 2.8 4.8| 72.9 -65.9 7.0 1.4 0.05| 8.4 0.5 6000 334 23 287 12| 1.6 3.5 5.0| 74.3 -90.1 -15.8 -2.6 0.02| 8.2 0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200415.12.gif