UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019081512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 170 SFC 975 405 17.4 11.4 68 6.0 13.7 0 0 292.7 294.2 287.9 317.5 8.71 2 963 509 20.4 12.4 60 8.0 15.4 309 3 296.7 298.4 290.0 324.1 9.43 3 951 615 20.6 12.6 60 8.0 15.5 260 6 298.0 299.8 290.6 326.2 9.68 4 925 848 19.0 12.0 64 7.0 14.6 265 7 298.7 300.5 290.7 326.7 9.56 5 890 1179 17.2 10.2 63 7.0 12.9 30 3 300.2 301.8 290.6 326.1 8.81 6 850 1571 16.0 8.0 59 8.0 11.2 30 8 302.9 304.4 290.7 326.6 7.94 7 835 1722 14.8 6.8 59 8.0 10.1 21 9 303.2 304.6 290.4 325.5 7.44 8 808 2000 15.2 -2.8 29 18.0 6.2 7 10 306.5 307.2 288.2 318.4 3.85 9 797 2115 14.4 -0.6 36 15.0 6.6 1 10 306.8 307.7 289.0 321.0 4.59 10 782 2276 14.4 -4.6 26 19.0 5.1 358 10 308.5 309.2 288.5 319.4 3.47 11 774 2363 15.0 -12.0 14 27.0 3.5 356 9 310.1 310.4 287.6 316.4 1.97 12 756 2561 14.2 -15.8 11 30.0 2.3 343 9 311.3 311.6 287.5 316.1 1.47 13 748 2651 14.0 -10.0 18 24.0 3.3 334 9 312.0 312.5 288.6 319.7 2.39 14 700 3206 10.4 -7.6 27 18.0 2.0 290 11 314.0 314.6 289.9 323.9 3.08 15 665 3630 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 0.6 284 14 315.0 315.7 290.6 326.2 3.45 16 568 4905 -1.3 -14.3 36 13.0 -6.3 265 19 319.6 320.0 290.9 327.0 2.22 17 563 4975 -1.5 -16.5 31 15.0 -7.0 269 19 320.2 320.5 290.7 326.5 1.87 18 551 5147 -2.7 -16.7 33 14.0 -7.8 277 18 320.7 321.1 290.9 327.1 1.88 19 503 5863 -6.7 -25.7 20 19.0 -12.1 271 25 324.3 324.5 291.0 327.6 0.94 20 500 5910 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -12.4 270 26 324.4 324.6 291.0 327.6 0.91 21 463 6506 -11.9 -35.9 12 24.0 -16.7 261 24 325.6 325.7 290.9 327.0 0.39 22 445 6809 -14.3 -31.3 22 17.0 -18.0 265 24 326.3 326.4 291.3 328.6 0.63 23 419 7263 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -21.2 271 23 327.4 327.4 291.4 328.8 0.39 24 400 7610 -19.9 -42.9 11 23.0 -23.2 275 23 329.1 329.2 291.7 330.0 0.22 25 392 7759 -20.3 -45.3 9 25.0 -23.7 279 23 330.5 330.5 292.0 331.2 0.17 26 387 7854 -21.1 -41.1 15 20.0 -24.1 282 23 330.7 330.7 292.2 331.7 0.27 27 300 9670 -36.5 -56.5 11 20.0 -37.7 275 24 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.06 28 292 9857 -38.3 -57.3 12 19.0 -39.3 275 25 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.2 0.06 29 256 10752 -45.5 -59.5 19 14.0 -46.0 262 26 336.1 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.05 30 250 10910 -46.5 -62.5 15 16.0 -47.0 265 26 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.03 31 243 11098 -47.9 -63.9 14 16.0 -48.3 270 29 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 32 212 11982 -55.9 -66.9 24 11.0 -56.1 274 31 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.6 0.02 33 200 12350 -58.7 -67.7 30 9.0 -58.8 270 33 339.8 339.8 294.3 339.9 0.02 34 181 12968 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.2 255 39 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.02 35 175 13175 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.2 255 40 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.02 36 160 13729 -59.9 -73.9 14 14.0 -60.0 260 46 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.2 0.01 37 153 14007 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 265 49 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.01 38 151 14089 -59.9 -77.9 8 18.0 -60.1 265 49 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.01 39 150 14130 -59.9 -77.9 8 18.0 -60.1 265 49 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.01 40 147 14256 -60.1 -79.1 7 19.0 -60.3 270 47 368.7 368.7 300.3 368.7 0.01 41 144 14385 -58.5 -78.5 6 20.0 -58.7 275 45 373.6 373.6 301.2 373.7 0.01 42 141 14518 -57.9 -79.9 4 22.0 -58.2 280 43 376.9 376.9 301.8 377.0 0.00 43 134 14838 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 280 41 380.0 380.0 302.2 380.0 0.00 44 131 14981 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.4 276 40 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 45 123 15378 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 279 38 391.9 392.0 304.0 392.0 0.00 46 105 16367 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 292 24 402.9 402.9 305.6 402.9 0.00 47 100 16670 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.0 305 21 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 48 82 17907 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 294 17 436.1 436.1 309.5 436.1 0.00 49 75 18462 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.2 294 17 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 50 70 18890 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 305 18 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 51 61 19751 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 333 10 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 52 57 20176 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 347 6 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 53 55 20400 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 354 4 493.4 493.4 314.5 493.4 0.00 54 50 21000 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 340 11 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 55 48 21256 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 10 13 511.1 511.1 315.7 511.1 0.00 56 44 21805 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.6 51 17 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.8 0.01 57 40 22409 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -58.1 87 15 542.5 542.5 317.6 542.5 0.00 58 36 23076 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.6 88 15 560.6 560.6 318.7 560.6 0.01 59 32 23826 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.8 81 4 586.2 586.2 320.0 586.3 0.01 60 30 24240 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.5 40 8 598.2 598.2 320.5 598.3 0.01 61 27 24920 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.4 47 10 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.8 0.01 62 26 25165 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.7 51 11 630.6 630.6 321.9 630.7 0.01 63 22 26254 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -54.1 53 19 661.5 661.5 323.1 661.6 0.02 64 20 26880 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -51.8 75 21 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 65 19 27219 -47.1 -81.1 1 34.0 -51.7 99 18 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.5 0.03 66 13 29730 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -53.1 61 23 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.7 0.04 67 12 30263 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -51.6 84 27 810.8 810.8 327.5 811.3 0.05 68 11 30845 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.4 99 24 828.3 828.3 327.9 828.9 0.06 69 11 30845 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.6 99 24 833.4 833.4 328.0 834.0 0.06 70 10 31486 -43.5 -79.5 1 36.0 -51.9 111 18 857.2 857.2 328.5 857.9 0.07 TRP 181 12968 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.2 255 39 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5740.00 m Freezing level: 582.84 mb = 4710.00 m = 15452.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 656.50 mb = 3733.74 m = 12249.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.90 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.62 % Est. max temperature: 29.05 C = 84.28 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.58 mb = 1163.54 m = 3817.33 ft T: 17.28 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.47 C/km ThetaE index: 8.20 C Layer 835.0- 797.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 654.96 mb = 3752.77 m = 12312.10 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.24 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.06 C = 104.12 F Cap Strength: 8.44 C Lifted Index: 6.30 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 6.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.71 C Showalter Index: 5.77 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: 13.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 138.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.36 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.23 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 43720.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.16 mb = 1781.09 m = 5843.40 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 315 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 135 10 -7.0 7.0 1 952 610 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 172 8 -1.1 8.1 2 925 848 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 179 8 -0.1 7.6 3 918 914 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 172 8 -1.1 7.6 4 886 1219 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 119 11 -9.3 5.1 5 850 1571 30 8 -4.0 -6.9 | 91 11 -11.0 0.1 6 824 1829 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 75 10 -9.6 -2.6 7 795 2134 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 67 8 -7.0 -3.0 8 767 2438 355 9 0.8 -9.0 | 73 7 -6.3 -1.9 9 740 2743 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 80 2 -1.9 -0.3 10 713 3048 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 267 3 2.8 0.2 11 700 3206 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 225 5 3.3 3.3 12 687 3353 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 230 9 6.9 5.8 13 662 3658 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 242 7 6.5 3.4 14 637 3962 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 211 9 4.9 8.1 15 613 4267 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 220 9 6.0 7.0 16 591 4572 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 224 7 4.8 5.0 17 569 4877 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 234 15 11.9 8.7 18 547 5182 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 250 11 10.7 3.9 19 500 5910 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 250 20 19.0 7.0 20 488 6096 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 250 20 19.0 7.0 21 469 6401 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 236 20 16.6 11.2 22 400 7610 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 252 17 15.9 5.0 23 399 7620 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 252 17 15.9 5.0 24 383 7925 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 266 15 15.2 1.1 25 323 9144 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 251 21 20.0 7.0 26 300 9670 275 24 23.9 -2.1 | 254 18 16.9 4.9 27 283 10058 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 256 19 18.9 4.8 28 271 10363 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 233 23 18.1 13.8 29 250 10910 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 244 21 18.9 9.3 30 248 10973 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 252 23 22.0 7.0 31 205 12192 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 260 25 24.8 4.2 32 200 12350 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 255 27 26.0 7.0 33 186 12802 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 239 31 26.8 16.1 34 181 12968 255 39 37.7 10.1 | 241 35 30.6 17.1 35 168 13411 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 242 38 33.5 17.9 36 153 14021 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 255 43 41.8 11.3 37 150 14130 265 49 48.8 4.3 | 255 43 41.8 11.3 38 138 14630 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 276 33 32.6 -3.6 39 126 15240 270 40 40.0 -0.0 | 258 34 33.0 7.0 40 120 15545 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 281 26 25.8 -4.9 41 114 15850 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 252 23 22.0 7.0 42 100 16670 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 296 11 10.2 -5.0 43 77 18288 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 259 8 8.0 1.6 44 70 18890 305 18 14.7 -10.3 | 293 8 7.7 -3.3 45 52 20726 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 130 9 -7.1 6.0 46 50 21000 340 11 3.8 -10.3 | 45 5 -3.3 -3.3 47 50 21031 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 55 12 -9.5 -6.7 48 47 21336 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 58 11 -9.3 -5.8 49 45 21641 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 51 17 -13.5 -10.8 50 43 21946 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 97 23 -22.5 2.9 51 41 22250 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 89 23 -23.4 -0.6 52 39 22555 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 118 22 -19.6 10.4 53 37 22860 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 101 18 -17.4 3.3 54 36 23165 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 110 25 -24.0 8.5 55 32 23774 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 127 11 -9.0 6.9 56 31 24079 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 98 17 -17.0 2.4 57 30 24240 40 8 -5.1 -6.1 | 94 12 -12.2 0.9 58 29 24384 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 73 11 -10.8 -3.3 59 27 24994 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 92 15 -14.7 0.6 60 22 26213 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 81 22 -21.8 -3.3 61 21 26518 40 22 -14.1 -16.9 | 65 23 -21.2 -9.8 62 20 26880 75 21 -20.3 -5.4 | 93 27 -27.3 1.6 63 19 27127 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 119 26 -23.0 12.9 64 17 27432 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 98 19 -19.3 2.6 65 15 27737 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 106 26 -25.0 7.0 66 13 28346 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 81 27 -27.0 -4.5 67 12 28651 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 101 36 -35.0 7.0 68 9 29566 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 130 21 -16.1 13.3 69 8 29870 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 110 20 -19.0 7.0 70 7 30175 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 94 34 -33.6 2.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 285.0 at 13.3 knts Storm direction: 315.0 at 10.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 4.1 tot: 5.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 14.6 neg: -39.2 tot: -24.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -8.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: -2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.89 Bulk Shear: 10.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 262 5 165 8| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 10.9 -1.4 9.5 19.0 0.55| 9.5 5.2 1000 280 5 159 7| 5.6 3.2 8.7| 12.2 -18.1 -5.9 -5.9 -0.14| 11.9 -1.7 1500 347 6 102 6| 3.7 3.1 6.9| 12.2 -34.5 -22.3 -14.9 -0.31| 10.1 -3.1 2000 355 7 91 6| 2.8 2.9 5.7| 13.2 -36.2 -23.0 -11.5 -0.29| 8.4 -2.4 2500 348 7 88 5| 2.2 3.6 5.8| 13.4 -36.7 -23.3 -9.3 -0.28| 8.2 -2.3 3000 332 8 87 3| 1.9 4.1 5.9| 14.6 -39.2 -24.6 -8.2 -0.28| 8.5 -2.4 4000 307 9 201 1| 1.5 2.9 4.4| 20.9 -48.0 -27.1 -6.8 -0.27| 7.4 -2.0 5000 294 11 229 4| 1.3 3.0 4.3| 38.0 -48.0 -9.9 -2.0 -0.13| 7.5 -1.0 6000 285 13 238 7| 1.1 3.0 4.1| 38.1 -75.6 -37.5 -6.2 -0.18| 7.2 -1.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190815.12.gif