UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018121512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 SFC 973 405 1.4 1.4 100 0.0 1.4 255 3 276.7 277.4 275.9 288.6 4.35 2 967 454 1.4 1.1 98 0.3 1.3 273 3 277.2 277.9 276.1 288.9 4.28 3 947 619 2.2 1.5 95 0.7 1.9 338 2 279.7 280.4 277.7 292.1 4.50 4 933 737 3.2 0.9 85 2.3 2.2 74 2 281.9 282.6 278.7 294.1 4.37 5 925 805 2.8 0.4 84 2.4 1.7 130 2 282.2 282.9 278.6 294.1 4.25 6 901 1018 2.0 0.3 88 1.7 1.3 132 5 283.5 284.2 279.4 295.7 4.34 7 893 1090 2.2 -1.2 78 3.4 0.7 151 6 284.4 285.1 279.3 295.5 3.92 8 876 1245 1.2 -3.0 74 4.2 -0.6 186 8 284.9 285.5 279.0 294.9 3.49 9 862 1374 0.8 -7.2 55 8.0 -2.2 194 11 285.8 286.3 278.3 293.3 2.58 10 850 1487 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.2 200 14 286.1 286.5 278.0 292.8 2.27 11 805 1919 -3.3 -12.3 50 9.0 -6.2 219 19 287.1 287.4 277.9 292.6 1.84 12 797 1998 -3.5 -15.5 39 12.0 -7.1 223 21 287.7 288.0 277.7 292.0 1.43 13 791 2058 -3.1 -22.1 21 19.0 -7.9 226 23 288.8 288.9 277.3 291.3 0.82 14 778 2189 -3.1 -31.1 9 28.0 -8.8 227 25 290.2 290.2 277.3 291.3 0.37 15 743 2551 -5.3 -35.3 7 30.0 -10.6 219 21 291.6 291.6 277.9 292.4 0.25 16 710 2907 -5.5 -47.5 2 42.0 -11.3 231 23 295.2 295.2 279.3 295.5 0.07 17 700 3019 -3.7 -49.7 1 46.0 -10.2 235 24 298.4 298.4 280.7 298.6 0.06 18 695 3076 -2.7 250 25 300.1 19 676 3295 -2.9 -45.9 2 43.0 -9.8 246 26 302.3 302.3 282.4 302.6 0.09 20 659 3496 -4.1 -33.1 8 29.0 -10.2 243 26 303.1 303.2 283.1 304.4 0.36 21 634 3799 -6.9 -30.9 13 24.0 -12.0 242 27 303.3 303.4 283.4 304.9 0.46 22 625 3910 -8.1 -21.1 34 13.0 -11.6 244 28 303.2 303.4 284.1 306.9 1.14 23 602 4200 -10.9 -21.9 40 11.0 -13.7 249 29 303.2 303.4 284.1 306.8 1.10 24 592 4328 -12.1 -25.1 33 13.0 -15.1 249 29 303.3 303.4 283.8 306.0 0.84 25 585 4418 -13.3 -23.3 43 10.0 -15.7 248 29 302.9 303.1 283.8 306.2 1.00 26 578 4510 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.4 246 28 303.3 303.4 283.8 306.1 0.88 27 576 4536 -14.1 -24.1 42 10.0 -16.4 246 28 303.3 303.5 284.0 306.4 0.95 28 572 4589 -14.7 -19.2 69 4.5 -15.9 245 28 303.2 303.5 284.5 307.9 1.46 29 566 4669 -13.5 -15.5 85 2.0 -14.1 244 34 305.6 305.9 286.0 312.0 2.02 30 550 4887 -12.5 -14.5 85 2.0 -13.2 240 49 309.3 309.7 287.6 316.5 2.26 31 527 5212 -13.9 -15.9 85 2.0 -14.5 247 49 311.4 311.8 288.2 318.2 2.10 32 500 5610 -15.9 -17.8 85 1.9 -16.4 255 49 313.7 314.0 288.7 319.9 1.89 33 448 6431 -20.5 -22.4 85 1.9 -21.0 260 51 317.9 318.1 289.6 322.7 1.41 34 400 7260 -26.5 -28.6 82 2.1 -26.9 260 49 320.5 320.7 289.9 323.7 0.90 35 390 7443 -27.7 -30.0 81 2.3 -28.1 260 50 321.3 321.5 290.0 324.2 0.81 36 328 8662 -38.1 -40.7 76 2.6 -38.4 260 55 323.3 323.4 290.1 324.5 0.33 37 300 9270 -43.5 -47.3 66 3.8 -43.7 260 57 324.0 324.1 290.2 324.7 0.18 38 289 9521 -45.7 -49.9 62 4.2 -45.9 256 58 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.9 0.14 39 250 10470 -54.5 -58.7 60 4.2 -54.6 270 66 325.0 325.1 290.3 325.3 0.06 40 239 10756 -57.1 -61.3 59 4.2 -57.2 273 70 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.04 41 212 11502 -63.1 -67.8 53 4.7 -63.1 280 82 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 42 207 11648 -64.3 -69.1 52 4.8 -64.3 280 79 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 43 204 11738 -63.5 -68.5 51 5.0 -63.6 278 69 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.02 44 200 11860 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 275 56 337.9 337.9 293.8 338.0 0.02 45 199 11891 -59.7 -68.7 30 9.0 -59.8 270 52 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.02 46 190 12179 -61.1 -75.1 14 14.0 -61.2 272 55 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.0 0.01 47 170 12865 -63.5 -78.5 11 15.0 -63.6 275 60 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.00 48 167 12974 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 275 58 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.00 49 164 13086 -62.9 -79.9 8 17.0 -63.0 275 55 352.6 352.6 297.2 352.6 0.00 50 160 13238 -60.9 -79.9 6 19.0 -61.0 275 51 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.00 51 157 13356 -60.9 -79.9 6 19.0 -61.1 275 48 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 52 155 13435 -59.5 -79.5 6 20.0 -59.7 272 46 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.2 0.00 53 150 13640 -59.9 -81.9 4 22.0 -60.1 245 39 366.9 366.9 300.0 366.9 0.00 54 140 14069 -61.9 -83.9 4 22.0 -62.1 251 54 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 55 134 14341 -61.1 -84.1 3 23.0 -61.3 255 51 376.8 376.8 301.7 376.8 0.00 56 129 14578 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 259 48 383.8 383.8 302.8 383.8 0.00 57 125 14775 -59.9 -83.9 3 24.0 -60.2 262 46 386.5 386.5 303.3 386.5 0.00 58 119 15083 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -59.0 260 33 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 59 116 15244 -59.3 -84.3 3 25.0 -59.6 255 23 396.0 396.0 304.6 396.0 0.00 60 114 15353 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.8 253 28 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.5 0.00 61 100 16180 -56.9 -82.9 2 26.0 -57.3 285 23 417.8 417.8 307.4 417.8 0.00 62 91 16774 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.5 271 22 424.8 424.8 308.3 424.9 0.00 63 84 17276 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.2 259 21 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 64 78 17742 -59.1 -84.1 3 25.0 -59.5 248 21 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 65 75 17989 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.2 242 20 451.9 451.9 311.0 452.0 0.00 66 71 18332 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.1 240 20 452.7 452.7 311.1 452.7 0.00 67 70 18420 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.5 250 19 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 68 64 18979 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.1 245 15 466.3 466.3 312.3 466.3 0.00 69 62 19177 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.8 243 14 473.7 473.7 313.0 473.7 0.00 70 60 19382 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.2 241 13 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 71 55 19924 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -61.2 236 9 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 72 53 20155 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.7 233 7 495.9 495.9 314.7 495.9 0.01 73 50 20520 -60.1 -85.1 2 25.0 -60.7 230 5 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.01 74 46 21044 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.5 113 3 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.01 75 44 21323 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.8 51 2 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.0 0.01 76 39 22083 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -58.3 147 17 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.01 77 38 22247 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -59.0 161 21 547.9 547.9 318.0 548.0 0.01 78 34 22955 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -55.5 133 8 576.7 576.7 319.5 576.8 0.01 79 30 23760 -53.3 -82.3 2 29.0 -55.2 110 17 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.02 80 26 24690 -49.7 -80.7 1 31.0 -52.7 40 17 634.6 634.6 322.1 634.8 0.02 81 25 24946 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -53.8 61 20 637.7 637.7 322.2 637.9 0.02 82 20 26400 -50.9 -80.9 2 30.0 -54.1 70 22 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.6 0.03 83 18 27084 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -54.9 84 26 698.7 698.7 324.4 698.9 0.03 84 16 27849 -50.5 -80.5 2 30.0 -54.4 92 25 726.5 726.5 325.3 726.8 0.04 85 14 28717 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -55.5 83 31 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.0 0.04 86 12 29725 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -53.6 83 34 798.0 798.1 327.2 798.6 0.06 87 10 30930 -46.7 -78.7 1 32.0 -53.5 80 29 845.2 845.3 328.3 846.0 0.08 88 9.7 31133 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -52.6 860.2 860.2 328.6 861.0 0.08 89 9.0 31636 -43.3 -77.3 1 34.0 -52.2 884.2 884.2 329.1 885.4 0.11 90 8.0 32423 -46.3 -78.3 1 32.0 -54.2 902.5 902.6 329.5 903.7 0.11 91 7.5 32855 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -53.3 929.1 929.1 330.0 930.4 0.12 92 7.2 33129 -44.1 -77.1 1 33.0 -53.5 939.1 939.2 330.2 940.8 0.15 TRP 207 11648 -64.3 -69.1 52 4.8 -64.3 280 79 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 WND 212 11502 -63.1 -67.8 53 4.7 -63.1 280 82 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5438.00 m Freezing level: 850.00 mb = 1487.00 m = 4878.55 ft Wetbulb zero: 883.47 mb = 1176.31 m = 3859.24 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.01 % Est. max temperature: 11.34 C = 52.42 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 972.84 mb = 406.30 m = 1333.00 ft T: 1.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.71 C/km ThetaE index: 4.33 C Layer 893.0- 778.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 832.42 mb = 1653.09 m = 5423.46 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.19 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.14 C = 52.05 F Cap Strength: 16.43 C Lifted Index: 17.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.70 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.64 C Showalter Index: 18.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 22.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.90 C Cross Totals Index: 6.90 C K Index: -39.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 77.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63995.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.55 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 893.27 mb = 1087.29 m = 3567.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 96 18 -18.3 1.8 1 948 610 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 88 20 -20.2 -0.7 2 925 805 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 96 23 -22.7 2.3 3 913 914 105 4 -3.9 1.0 | 95 25 -25.0 2.1 4 879 1219 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 111 22 -20.6 8.0 5 850 1487 200 14 4.8 13.2 | 131 22 -16.4 14.2 6 814 1829 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 140 19 -12.0 14.2 7 783 2134 230 26 19.9 16.7 | 176 18 -1.3 17.8 8 753 2438 215 21 12.0 17.2 | 153 20 -9.1 18.3 9 725 2743 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 161 18 -5.6 16.6 10 700 3019 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 174 15 -1.5 14.8 11 697 3048 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 194 10 2.3 9.6 12 644 3658 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 189 15 2.2 14.6 13 595 4267 250 29 27.3 9.9 | 209 13 6.1 11.0 14 572 4572 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 198 14 4.2 12.9 15 550 4877 240 49 42.4 24.5 | 220 33 21.3 25.6 16 500 5610 255 49 47.3 12.7 | 242 30 26.2 13.7 17 468 6096 255 52 50.2 13.5 | 243 32 29.1 14.5 18 431 6706 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 259 30 29.6 5.5 19 400 7260 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 251 29 27.1 9.6 20 380 7620 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 251 31 29.0 9.9 21 305 9144 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 253 37 35.0 11.0 22 300 9270 260 57 56.1 9.9 | 253 37 35.0 11.0 23 292 9449 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 245 37 33.9 15.8 24 250 10470 270 66 66.0 -0.0 | 269 45 44.8 1.1 25 212 11502 280 82 80.8 -14.2 | 282 61 59.6 -13.2 26 209 11582 280 82 80.8 -14.2 | 282 61 59.6 -13.2 27 207 11648 280 79 77.8 -13.7 | 283 58 56.6 -12.7 28 200 11860 275 56 55.8 -4.9 | 276 35 34.6 -3.8 29 199 11887 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 268 31 30.8 1.1 30 172 12802 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 276 41 40.6 -4.3 31 156 13411 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 277 26 25.6 -3.0 32 150 13640 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 219 23 14.2 17.5 33 148 13716 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 215 28 16.1 22.6 34 141 14021 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 237 36 30.5 19.9 35 122 14935 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 258 23 22.7 4.9 36 116 15240 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 188 7 1.0 7.0 37 111 15545 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 223 18 12.7 13.4 38 100 16180 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 348 5 1.0 -4.9 39 71 18288 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 159 13 -4.8 12.5 40 70 18420 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 156 8 -3.3 7.6 41 50 20520 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 104 18 -17.3 4.3 42 44 21336 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 89 23 -22.7 -0.2 43 42 21641 95 1 -1.0 0.1 | 93 22 -22.2 1.1 44 40 21946 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 109 32 -30.4 10.2 45 38 22250 160 21 -7.2 19.7 | 126 35 -28.4 20.8 46 36 22555 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 120 24 -21.2 12.1 47 33 23165 110 6 -5.6 2.1 | 97 27 -26.8 3.1 48 31 23470 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 88 32 -32.0 -0.9 49 30 23760 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 100 38 -37.2 6.9 50 30 23774 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 101 39 -38.1 7.2 51 29 24079 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 97 34 -33.7 4.4 52 27 24384 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 94 35 -35.1 2.3 53 26 24689 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 70 34 -32.1 -12.0 54 25 24994 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 79 40 -39.3 -7.4 55 23 25603 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 91 49 -49.2 1.1 56 22 25908 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 91 45 -45.2 1.1 57 21 26213 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 81 43 -42.8 -6.8 58 20 26400 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 81 42 -41.8 -6.5 59 18 27127 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 89 47 -47.1 -1.2 60 17 27432 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 83 50 -49.2 -6.5 61 16 28042 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 97 44 -43.8 5.0 62 15 28346 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 87 40 -39.9 -2.2 63 14 28956 85 38 -37.9 -3.3 | 88 59 -59.0 -2.3 64 10 30930 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 85 50 -49.7 -4.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.8 at 28.3 knts Storm direction: 272.8 at 21.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.6 neg: 1.1 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 210.8 neg: -45.4 tot: 165.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 55.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.9 stream: 5.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 93.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 284 2 91 19| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 18.2 -14.8 3.5 6.9 0.02| 10.9 0.2 1000 178 5 105 22| 6.4 3.4 9.7| 93.1 -14.8 78.3 78.3 0.52| 12.2 6.3 1500 200 8 115 20| 6.9 2.3 9.2|136.5 -14.8 121.7 81.2 0.62| 11.4 7.0 2000 213 12 127 18| 5.2 1.6 6.8|172.1 -42.9 129.2 64.6 0.48| 12.0 5.8 2500 217 14 133 18| 4.7 1.3 6.0|191.4 -43.9 147.5 59.0 0.50| 10.9 5.4 3000 224 16 141 16| 4.6 1.1 5.7|210.8 -45.4 165.4 55.1 0.50| 10.9 5.4 4000 232 19 154 14| 3.6 0.7 4.3|226.5 -49.6 176.9 44.2 0.49| 9.1 4.5 5000 237 24 174 14| 3.2 2.2 5.4|338.4 -52.4 286.0 57.2 0.49| 10.4 5.1 6000 243 28 196 15| 3.1 1.8 5.0|408.3 -52.4 355.9 59.3 0.52| 9.6 5.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181215.12.gif