UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020021512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 214 SFC 978 405 2.2 -0.6 82 2.8 1.0 0 0 277.1 277.7 275.3 287.4 3.74 2 964 520 3.8 0.6 80 3.2 2.4 354 2 279.9 280.6 277.3 291.3 4.14 3 947 662 4.0 -0.5 72 4.5 2.0 335 4 281.5 282.2 277.9 292.4 3.89 4 925 850 3.0 -1.3 73 4.3 1.1 280 2 282.4 283.0 278.1 292.9 3.75 5 882 1235 1.6 -2.4 75 4.0 -0.1 295 6 284.8 285.4 279.1 295.1 3.63 6 870 1345 0.8 -2.7 77 3.5 -0.7 293 10 285.1 285.7 279.3 295.3 3.60 7 850 1532 -0.3 -5.3 69 5.0 -2.3 290 15 285.8 286.4 278.9 294.6 3.03 8 847 1560 -0.5 -5.5 69 5.0 -2.4 291 15 285.9 286.4 278.9 294.5 2.99 9 832 1703 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -4.4 296 14 286.5 286.9 278.0 292.7 2.10 10 826 1761 -1.3 -16.3 31 15.0 -5.7 298 13 287.1 287.4 277.2 291.0 1.29 11 819 1829 -0.9 -18.9 24 18.0 -5.9 300 13 288.2 288.4 277.4 291.5 1.05 12 805 1966 -2.3 -5.0 82 2.7 -3.4 302 17 288.2 288.8 280.3 297.7 3.27 13 797 2045 -2.9 -4.3 90 1.4 -3.5 304 19 288.4 289.0 280.7 298.5 3.48 14 776 2257 -2.5 -4.4 87 1.9 -3.3 297 20 291.0 291.6 281.9 301.4 3.55 15 738 2654 -3.9 -4.6 95 0.7 -4.2 296 19 293.7 294.3 283.2 304.6 3.68 16 704 3027 -3.5 -3.8 98 0.3 -3.6 300 26 298.1 298.9 285.5 310.4 4.10 17 700 3072 -3.3 -4.1 94 0.8 -3.7 300 27 298.8 299.6 285.7 310.9 4.03 18 692 3163 -2.5 -4.9 84 2.4 -3.6 301 28 300.7 301.4 286.2 312.3 3.84 19 676 3349 -2.5 -5.9 77 3.4 -4.0 302 29 302.7 303.4 286.7 313.9 3.64 20 626 3954 -6.7 -7.4 95 0.7 -7.0 304 33 304.6 305.3 287.2 315.5 3.50 21 613 4119 -6.3 -9.8 76 3.5 -7.7 303 34 306.9 307.5 287.5 316.3 2.96 22 588 4444 -7.5 -11.4 74 3.9 -8.9 302 36 309.2 309.7 288.1 317.9 2.72 23 581 4537 -7.7 -13.7 62 6.0 -9.8 301 37 310.0 310.5 287.9 317.4 2.28 24 571 4672 -8.5 -13.1 69 4.6 -10.2 301 38 310.7 311.1 288.2 318.5 2.44 25 540 5103 -11.5 -16.2 68 4.7 -13.0 299 40 312.1 312.5 288.3 318.6 2.00 26 530 5246 -12.3 -18.3 61 6.0 -14.1 298 41 312.8 313.1 288.2 318.4 1.71 27 525 5319 -12.5 -20.5 51 8.0 -14.7 297 42 313.4 313.7 288.1 318.1 1.42 28 510 5540 -14.1 -23.1 46 9.0 -16.4 296 43 314.1 314.3 288.1 318.0 1.17 29 500 5690 -15.3 -23.3 50 8.0 -17.3 295 44 314.4 314.6 288.2 318.3 1.17 30 493 5796 -16.3 -22.3 60 6.0 -17.9 296 45 314.4 314.7 288.3 318.8 1.30 31 487 5888 -16.9 -23.9 55 7.0 -18.6 297 45 314.8 315.0 288.3 318.7 1.14 32 465 6233 -19.7 -22.2 80 2.5 -20.3 301 48 315.5 315.8 288.8 320.2 1.39 33 425 6892 -25.5 -25.9 96 0.4 -25.6 303 61 316.3 316.5 288.8 320.0 1.09 34 411 7134 -25.7 -30.7 63 5.0 -26.6 304 66 319.1 319.2 289.2 321.6 0.72 35 400 7330 -27.1 -34.1 51 7.0 -28.2 305 70 319.8 319.9 289.3 321.7 0.53 36 384 7623 -29.5 -37.5 46 8.0 -30.5 305 73 320.4 320.4 289.3 321.8 0.40 37 352 8238 -34.7 -44.7 36 10.0 -35.5 307 70 321.4 321.5 289.4 322.2 0.20 38 325 8789 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 309 67 321.4 321.4 289.4 322.1 0.19 39 306 9197 -43.7 -50.7 46 7.0 -44.0 310 65 321.9 322.0 289.5 322.4 0.12 40 300 9330 -44.9 -50.9 51 6.0 -45.2 310 64 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.5 0.12 41 286 9648 -47.9 -51.4 67 3.5 -48.0 314 69 322.2 322.2 289.6 322.7 0.12 42 260 10269 -53.7 -57.2 65 3.5 -53.8 325 86 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.8 0.06 43 250 10520 -55.9 -59.2 66 3.3 -56.0 330 93 323.0 323.0 289.7 323.2 0.05 44 240 10778 -57.7 -60.6 69 2.9 -57.8 332 104 324.0 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.05 45 226 11154 -60.5 -64.3 61 3.8 -60.5 335 120 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 46 224 11210 -60.9 -64.8 60 3.9 -60.9 335 119 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.03 47 217 11408 -58.7 -63.6 53 4.9 -58.8 332 109 332.0 332.0 292.3 332.1 0.03 48 210 11614 -58.1 -66.1 35 8.0 -58.2 327 91 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.03 49 202 11857 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 321 70 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.6 0.01 50 200 11920 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.9 320 65 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 51 199 11952 -57.3 -74.3 10 17.0 -57.5 319 64 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 52 195 12080 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -57.9 317 62 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.00 53 183 12481 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -56.9 305 76 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 54 180 12586 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -55.6 307 78 355.8 355.8 297.8 355.8 0.00 55 176 12729 -55.3 -83.3 2 28.0 -55.6 309 80 358.0 358.0 298.3 358.1 0.00 56 173 12839 -52.7 -82.7 1 30.0 -53.1 311 82 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 57 168 13029 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -51.8 314 86 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 58 165 13146 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.2 315 85 376.1 376.1 301.6 376.1 0.00 59 156 13514 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -50.0 315 69 380.8 380.8 302.4 380.8 0.00 60 150 13770 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -51.5 315 58 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.4 0.00 61 100 16340 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 305 33 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 62 93 16790 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.7 305 34 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 63 88 17130 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -63.7 305 35 420.1 420.1 307.7 420.1 0.00 64 82 17566 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.1 305 36 436.5 436.5 309.5 436.5 0.00 65 77 17957 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 305 37 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 66 74 18203 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.5 320 31 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 67 70 18550 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 335 24 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 68 66 18919 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 332 13 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 69 64 19113 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.7 307 9 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 70 54 20182 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 323 26 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.9 0.00 71 51 20544 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.0 330 22 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 72 50 20670 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 325 20 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 73 46 21202 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.3 360 9 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.5 0.00 74 41 21936 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.3 54 6 540.6 540.6 317.6 540.7 0.00 75 38 22421 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.0 90 4 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.7 0.01 76 33 23326 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.1 76 9 580.0 580.0 319.7 580.1 0.01 77 30 23940 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 85 7 603.2 603.2 320.7 603.2 0.01 78 28 24387 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.0 75 17 612.4 612.4 321.2 612.4 0.01 79 27 24623 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.7 89 16 623.9 623.9 321.6 623.9 0.01 80 22 25952 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.4 86 17 656.1 656.1 322.9 656.2 0.01 81 20 26570 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -54.4 105 23 679.1 679.2 323.7 679.3 0.02 82 12 29912 -47.9 -81.9 1 34.0 -53.6 119 29 798.0 798.0 327.2 798.4 0.04 83 11 30484 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 122 26 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 84 10 31110 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 125 24 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.7 0.05 85 9.7 31311 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.2 849.6 849.6 328.4 850.0 0.05 86 9.1 31730 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.5 851.5 851.5 328.4 851.7 0.03 87 8.4 32253 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.2 881.4 881.4 329.1 881.9 0.05 88 7.5 33001 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -55.1 914.5 914.5 329.7 915.1 0.06 89 7.2 33269 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -56.2 917.8 917.9 329.8 918.4 0.05 TRP 224 11210 -60.9 -64.8 60 3.9 -60.9 335 119 325.6 325.6 290.5 325.7 0.03 WND 226 11154 -60.5 -64.3 61 3.8 -60.5 335 120 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.5 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5476.00 m Freezing level: 855.45 mb = 1481.09 m = 4859.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 885.40 mb = 1203.83 m = 3949.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.19 % Est. max temperature: 11.96 C = 53.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 936.36 mb = 752.50 m = 2468.80 ft T: 3.52 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.58 C/km ThetaE index: 4.31 C Layer 850.0- 819.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 631.27 mb = 3888.38 m = 12757.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.80 g/kg Conv temperature: 29.36 C = 84.85 F Cap Strength: 18.81 C Lifted Index: 18.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.82 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.51 C Showalter Index: 17.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 25.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.00 C Cross Totals Index: 10.00 C K Index: 8.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 23.03 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.79 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70648.84 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.84 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 870.95 mb = 1336.54 m = 4384.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 330 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 150 20 -10.3 17.5 1 953 610 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 145 17 -9.6 13.6 2 925 850 280 2 2.0 -0.3 | 154 19 -8.3 17.2 3 918 914 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 154 19 -8.3 17.4 4 884 1219 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 162 16 -4.9 15.0 5 850 1532 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 197 13 3.8 12.4 6 819 1829 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 185 11 1.0 11.0 7 788 2134 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 231 9 6.9 5.5 8 758 2438 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 213 15 8.0 12.6 9 730 2743 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 217 10 6.1 8.0 10 700 3072 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 253 14 13.1 4.0 11 649 3658 305 31 25.4 -17.8 | 271 15 15.1 -0.2 12 555 4877 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 275 24 23.5 -2.0 13 500 5690 295 44 39.9 -18.6 | 272 30 29.6 -1.1 14 473 6096 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 280 30 29.5 -5.5 15 400 7330 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 296 52 47.0 -22.6 16 384 7620 305 73 59.8 -41.9 | 296 55 49.5 -24.3 17 308 9144 310 65 49.8 -41.8 | 302 46 39.5 -24.2 18 300 9330 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 301 45 38.7 -23.6 19 295 9449 310 64 49.0 -41.1 | 301 45 38.7 -23.6 20 250 10520 330 93 46.5 -80.5 | 330 73 36.2 -63.0 21 226 11154 335 120 50.7 -108.8 | 336 100 40.4 -91.2 22 224 11210 335 119 50.3 -107.9 | 336 99 40.0 -90.3 23 222 11278 335 120 50.7 -108.8 | 336 100 40.4 -91.2 24 200 11920 320 65 41.8 -49.8 | 316 45 31.5 -32.2 25 192 12192 315 60 42.4 -42.4 | 308 41 32.1 -24.9 26 183 12497 305 76 62.3 -43.6 | 297 58 52.0 -26.0 27 166 13106 315 87 61.5 -61.5 | 311 68 51.2 -44.0 28 150 13770 315 58 41.0 -41.0 | 307 39 30.7 -23.5 29 137 14326 325 44 25.2 -36.0 | 321 24 14.9 -18.5 30 119 15240 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 301 44 38.0 -23.0 31 113 15545 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 295 27 24.2 -11.4 32 103 16154 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 299 35 31.1 -17.2 33 100 16340 305 33 27.0 -18.9 | 275 17 16.7 -1.4 34 77 17983 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 280 20 20.0 -3.7 35 73 18288 325 29 16.6 -23.8 | 314 9 6.3 -6.2 36 70 18550 335 24 10.1 -21.8 | 2 4 -0.2 -4.2 37 70 18593 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 71 5 -5.1 -1.8 38 66 18898 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 140 8 -4.8 5.8 39 63 19202 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 168 14 -3.1 14.2 40 60 19507 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 193 21 4.5 20.1 41 57 19812 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 187 10 1.2 9.5 42 55 20117 320 27 17.4 -20.7 | 294 8 7.0 -3.1 43 52 20422 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 10 3 -0.6 -3.3 44 50 20670 325 20 11.5 -16.4 | 225 2 1.2 1.2 45 50 20726 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 228 5 3.8 3.4 46 47 21031 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 114 11 -10.3 4.5 47 45 21336 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 138 15 -10.3 11.5 48 43 21641 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 117 16 -14.1 7.2 49 39 22250 90 1 -1.0 0.0 | 147 21 -11.3 17.5 50 34 23165 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 125 31 -25.3 17.5 51 32 23470 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 | 141 21 -13.0 16.3 52 30 23940 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 134 24 -17.3 16.9 53 28 24384 75 17 -16.4 -4.4 | 116 30 -26.7 13.1 54 26 24994 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 134 32 -23.5 22.3 55 24 25298 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 135 27 -19.2 19.1 56 21 26213 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 115 33 -30.0 14.1 57 20 26518 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 129 41 -31.9 25.4 58 20 26570 105 23 -22.2 6.0 | 126 40 -32.5 23.5 59 18 27432 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 119 47 -40.8 22.9 60 15 28346 110 35 -32.9 12.0 | 124 52 -43.2 29.5 61 10 31110 125 24 -19.7 13.8 | 136 43 -30.0 31.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 299.6 at 27.1 knts Storm direction: 329.6 at 20.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.2 neg: 1.3 tot: 5.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 103.3 neg: -21.7 tot: 81.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.8 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.28 Bulk Shear: 83.12 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 332 2 149 18| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 13.2 -7.6 5.6 11.2 0.16| 8.4 1.4 1000 302 4 156 17| 4.9 1.0 5.9| 42.3 -7.6 34.7 34.7 0.48| 9.1 4.3 1500 297 7 165 15| 4.5 0.7 5.2| 57.3 -12.9 44.4 29.6 0.45| 8.7 3.9 2000 298 10 174 13| 3.4 2.0 5.4| 69.8 -21.3 48.5 24.3 0.38| 9.5 3.6 2500 297 12 183 12| 3.7 1.6 5.3| 83.0 -21.7 61.3 24.5 0.41| 9.2 3.8 3000 298 15 194 11| 4.2 1.3 5.6|103.3 -21.7 81.6 27.2 0.47| 8.8 4.2 4000 301 19 219 10| 3.6 1.4 5.0|115.3 -21.7 93.6 23.4 0.46| 7.5 3.5 5000 300 23 239 11| 2.9 1.9 4.8|116.6 -26.7 89.9 18.0 0.41| 6.8 2.7 6000 300 27 253 14| 3.3 1.6 4.9|174.5 -29.4 145.1 24.2 0.43| 6.7 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200215.12.gif