UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018011512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 149 SFC 970 405 4.2 4.0 99 0.2 4.1 245 3 279.8 280.7 278.7 294.2 5.25 2 965 447 7.2 7.0 99 0.2 7.1 216 3 283.2 284.3 281.8 301.2 6.52 3 945 619 9.0 5.5 79 3.5 7.2 108 1 286.8 287.8 282.8 303.6 6.00 4 936 698 12.8 2.8 51 10.0 7.7 129 4 291.4 292.3 283.7 305.9 5.00 5 925 797 13.2 1.2 44 12.0 7.2 155 8 292.8 293.6 283.8 306.0 4.51 6 900 1027 13.8 -3.2 31 17.0 5.9 145 20 295.7 296.3 283.7 305.7 3.35 7 895 1074 14.8 -4.2 27 19.0 6.0 145 19 297.2 297.8 284.1 306.7 3.12 8 880 1217 14.0 -6.0 24 20.0 5.1 145 15 297.8 298.3 283.9 306.3 2.77 9 850 1508 12.0 -7.0 26 19.0 3.7 150 11 298.7 299.2 284.1 306.8 2.66 10 837 1637 11.2 -8.8 24 20.0 2.8 154 9 299.2 299.6 284.0 306.4 2.34 11 763 2399 4.6 -11.4 30 16.0 -1.5 193 19 300.1 300.5 284.0 306.6 2.09 12 737 2680 3.4 -12.6 30 16.0 -2.6 199 29 301.8 302.1 284.5 307.9 1.97 13 720 2869 3.4 -13.6 28 17.0 -2.9 198 33 303.8 304.1 285.2 309.7 1.86 14 700 3097 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.5 195 35 304.5 304.9 285.8 311.2 2.14 15 671 3438 0.4 -25.6 12 26.0 -6.7 210 22 306.6 306.7 284.9 309.0 0.71 16 581 4573 -9.1 -29.1 18 20.0 -13.6 274 10 308.4 308.5 285.5 310.4 0.59 17 553 4955 -11.1 -30.1 19 19.0 -15.2 241 16 310.4 310.5 286.2 312.4 0.57 18 506 5630 -16.5 -40.5 11 24.0 -20.0 249 27 311.9 311.9 286.3 312.7 0.22 19 500 5720 -17.3 -39.3 13 22.0 -20.5 250 28 311.9 312.0 286.4 312.9 0.25 20 436 6726 -27.1 -41.1 25 14.0 -28.6 250 36 312.0 312.0 286.4 312.9 0.24 21 409 7182 -30.7 -50.7 12 20.0 -32.1 228 30 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.4 0.09 22 400 7340 -31.7 -52.7 11 21.0 -33.1 220 28 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.1 0.07 23 341 8448 -39.1 -62.1 7 23.0 -39.9 250 27 318.4 318.4 288.2 318.5 0.03 24 300 9310 -46.3 -67.3 7 21.0 -46.7 200 23 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.01 25 287 9604 -48.9 -69.9 7 21.0 -49.3 193 28 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.5 0.01 26 250 10500 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 200 33 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 27 244 10655 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 204 33 324.0 324.0 290.0 324.1 0.01 28 224 11195 -58.7 -71.7 17 13.0 -58.8 218 31 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.0 0.01 29 215 11451 -60.9 -73.9 16 13.0 -61.0 217 33 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.01 30 200 11900 -61.9 -74.9 16 13.0 -62.0 210 36 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.01 31 192 12152 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 205 32 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 32 184 12414 -63.9 -76.9 15 13.0 -64.0 200 27 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 33 179 12583 -62.9 -76.9 13 14.0 -63.0 198 23 343.9 343.9 295.3 343.9 0.01 34 175 12723 -61.3 -77.3 10 16.0 -61.4 196 21 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.8 0.01 35 171 12866 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 198 20 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.1 0.00 36 164 13124 -61.1 -80.1 6 19.0 -61.3 208 23 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 37 156 13435 -61.3 -83.3 4 22.0 -61.4 220 27 360.4 360.4 298.8 360.4 0.00 38 155 13475 -60.1 -82.1 4 22.0 -60.3 219 26 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 39 150 13680 -58.9 -83.9 3 25.0 -59.1 215 23 368.6 368.6 300.3 368.6 0.00 40 148 13764 -57.9 -83.9 2 26.0 -58.2 210 22 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.8 0.00 41 134 14386 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.5 217 27 378.2 378.2 301.9 378.2 0.00 42 127 14722 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.5 228 28 389.8 389.8 303.8 389.8 0.00 43 119 15133 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.3 241 29 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 44 108 15742 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.7 255 24 401.9 401.9 305.5 401.9 0.00 45 100 16220 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 265 20 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.5 0.00 46 92 16737 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 276 16 416.4 416.4 307.3 416.4 0.00 47 89 16943 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.6 281 15 425.2 425.2 308.3 425.2 0.00 48 85 17229 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.1 287 13 427.5 427.5 308.6 427.6 0.00 49 75 18003 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 304 7 441.4 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 50 74 18086 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 306 6 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 51 70 18430 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 280 6 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 52 60 19380 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 297 6 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 53 56 19806 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.7 308 9 483.1 483.1 313.7 483.1 0.00 54 50 20510 -61.3 -90.3 1 29.0 -61.8 325 14 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 55 48 20762 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -62.0 334 13 504.4 504.4 315.2 504.4 0.00 56 47 20893 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 339 13 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 57 42 21589 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -63.0 351 15 521.6 521.6 316.4 521.6 0.00 58 37 22374 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.7 356 21 547.5 547.5 317.9 547.5 0.00 59 33 23085 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.7 360 28 563.1 563.1 318.8 563.1 0.00 60 31 23475 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.1 351 28 578.1 578.1 319.6 578.1 0.00 61 30 23680 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.6 15 22 581.9 581.9 319.8 581.9 0.00 62 26 24575 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.2 6 18 605.1 605.1 320.9 605.1 0.00 63 22 25623 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.9 347 20 639.4 639.4 322.3 639.5 0.01 64 20 26220 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.7 350 21 651.0 651.0 322.7 651.0 0.01 65 19 26539 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -62.1 351 23 659.4 659.4 323.0 659.4 0.01 66 17 27234 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.4 354 26 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.8 0.01 67 16 27614 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -61.3 352 27 696.5 696.5 324.3 696.5 0.01 68 12 29415 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -61.3 349 26 758.3 758.4 326.1 758.4 0.01 69 11 29963 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -60.0 4 27 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.8 0.01 70 10 30565 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -60.7 1 31 803.4 803.4 327.3 803.5 0.01 TRP 184 12414 -63.9 -76.9 15 13.0 -64.0 200 27 339.6 339.6 294.2 339.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5571.00 m Freezing level: 667.21 mb = 3485.35 m = 11434.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 788.66 mb = 2126.41 m = 6976.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.70 % Est. max temperature: 23.66 C = 74.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 966.92 mb = 430.84 m = 1413.51 ft T: 6.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.28 C/km ThetaE index: 0.42 C Layer 837.0- 763.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 622.31 mb = 4031.67 m = 13227.11 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.39 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.79 C = 89.22 F Cap Strength: 9.29 C Lifted Index: 8.29 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.46 C Showalter Index: 7.06 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.30 C Cross Totals Index: 10.30 C K Index: 8.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 50.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 66.99 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.57 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55485.93 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.23 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 773.38 mb = 2287.50 m = 7504.84 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 248 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 69 11 -10.2 -3.9 1 946 610 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 71 15 -13.8 -4.9 2 925 797 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 97 16 -16.3 2.1 3 912 914 145 23 -13.2 18.8 | 118 29 -26.1 13.7 4 880 1219 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 108 23 -21.5 7.1 5 850 1508 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 103 19 -18.4 4.4 6 817 1829 160 5 -1.7 4.7 | 88 15 -14.6 -0.5 7 787 2134 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 118 15 -12.9 6.8 8 759 2438 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 151 16 -7.7 14.2 9 731 2743 200 31 10.6 29.1 | 175 24 -2.3 24.0 10 704 3048 195 36 9.3 34.8 | 173 30 -3.6 29.6 11 700 3097 195 35 9.1 33.8 | 172 29 -3.8 28.7 12 651 3658 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 137 7 -4.5 4.8 13 626 3962 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 125 4 -3.7 2.6 14 602 4267 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 1 3 -0.1 -2.9 15 579 4572 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 26 7 -2.9 -6.0 16 557 4877 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 183 2 0.1 2.3 17 500 5720 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 252 14 13.4 4.4 18 475 6096 250 31 29.1 10.6 | 251 17 16.3 5.5 19 437 6706 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 251 22 21.0 7.2 20 400 7340 220 28 18.0 21.4 | 197 17 5.1 16.3 21 384 7620 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 177 16 -0.9 15.6 22 336 8534 255 27 26.1 7.0 | 262 13 13.2 1.8 23 307 9144 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 172 14 -1.9 13.9 24 300 9310 200 23 7.9 21.6 | 163 17 -5.0 16.5 25 280 9754 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 163 26 -7.7 24.4 26 255 10363 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 166 29 -7.0 28.3 27 250 10500 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 176 26 -1.6 25.9 28 221 11278 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 201 20 7.1 18.6 29 200 11887 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 192 27 5.6 26.9 30 200 11900 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 191 27 5.1 26.0 31 184 12414 200 27 9.2 25.4 | 170 21 -3.6 20.2 32 173 12802 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 149 15 -8.0 13.2 33 157 13411 220 27 17.4 20.7 | 196 16 4.5 15.5 34 150 13680 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 181 14 0.3 13.7 35 149 13716 215 25 14.3 20.5 | 185 15 1.5 15.3 36 142 14021 185 7 0.6 7.0 | 98 12 -12.3 1.8 37 135 14326 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 189 17 2.6 17.0 38 117 15240 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 242 15 13.4 7.1 39 100 16220 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 296 8 7.1 -3.4 40 72 18288 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 47 12 -9.0 -8.4 41 70 18430 280 6 5.9 -1.0 | 48 9 -7.0 -6.2 42 65 18898 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 59 12 -10.0 -5.9 43 50 20510 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 16 17 -4.8 -16.6 44 44 21336 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 35 21 -11.8 -17.1 45 40 21946 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 17 26 -7.7 -24.5 46 36 22555 360 22 -0.0 -22.0 | 25 30 -12.9 -27.2 47 33 23165 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 21 36 -12.9 -34.2 48 31 23470 350 28 4.9 -27.6 | 14 34 -8.0 -32.7 49 30 23680 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 35 32 -18.6 -26.4 50 30 23774 15 21 -5.4 -20.3 | 36 31 -18.3 -25.4 51 28 24079 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 16 27 -7.4 -25.4 52 27 24384 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 26 29 -12.9 -26.2 53 26 24689 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 36 27 -15.8 -21.9 54 24 24994 5 16 -1.4 -15.9 | 34 25 -14.3 -21.1 55 22 25603 345 20 5.2 -19.3 | 17 26 -7.7 -24.5 56 21 25908 10 23 -4.0 -22.7 | 31 33 -16.9 -27.8 57 20 26213 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 10 28 -4.7 -27.7 58 20 26220 350 21 3.6 -20.7 | 20 27 -9.2 -25.8 59 16 26822 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 18 34 -10.5 -32.0 60 13 27432 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 2 26 -0.9 -25.9 61 11 28042 5 27 -2.4 -26.9 | 25 35 -15.2 -32.0 62 10 28346 360 32 -0.0 -32.0 | 19 39 -12.9 -37.2 63 8 28956 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 15 27 -7.2 -26.4 64 6 29870 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 360 41 0.1 -40.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 218.2 at 18.5 knts Storm direction: 248.2 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.0 neg: 3.9 tot: 7.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 188.7 neg: -66.9 tot: 121.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 40.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.4 stream: 5.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 1.80 Bulk Shear: 37.24 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 154 6 90 15| 0.0 23.1 23.1| 77.8 -5.1 72.7 145.3 0.57| 27.5 15.7 1000 147 11 103 19| 4.8 11.6 16.4| 77.8 -37.1 40.6 40.6 0.28| 18.7 5.3 1500 149 10 102 19| 5.3 7.7 13.1| 83.4 -58.0 25.4 16.9 0.16| 15.4 2.4 2000 159 11 107 18| 4.3 5.8 10.1|137.3 -58.0 79.3 39.7 0.35| 15.1 5.4 2500 175 14 123 17| 5.4 4.6 10.1|182.9 -59.3 123.5 49.4 0.40| 15.2 6.1 3000 183 17 135 17| 4.0 3.9 7.9|188.7 -66.9 121.8 40.6 0.32| 15.4 5.0 4000 192 16 139 14| 3.8 2.9 6.7|189.4 -84.0 105.3 26.3 0.17| 14.3 2.4 5000 204 16 147 12| 3.6 2.8 6.4|195.9 -84.6 111.3 22.3 0.21| 13.5 2.8 6000 218 18 171 9| 3.5 2.3 5.8|201.0 -85.2 115.9 19.3 0.20| 12.1 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180115.12.gif